CN216396509U - A crushing apparatus for construction rubbish - Google Patents
A crushing apparatus for construction rubbish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216396509U CN216396509U CN202122925955.6U CN202122925955U CN216396509U CN 216396509 U CN216396509 U CN 216396509U CN 202122925955 U CN202122925955 U CN 202122925955U CN 216396509 U CN216396509 U CN 216396509U
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- construction waste
- crushing apparatus
- base
- sleeve
- sliding block
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field related to building construction, and particularly relates to crushing equipment for building construction waste, which comprises a base, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the surface above the base, a sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, a collecting box is welded at the upper end of the sliding block, a sleeve is welded above the base, a damping spring is arranged inside the sleeve, a lifting rod is arranged above the damping spring, a box body is fixedly connected above the lifting rod, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body; through the structural design that sprays the mechanism, through opening the device's water pump switch in the device's use, the inside water of pumping-out water tank is followed high pressure nozzle blowout, carries out the dust fall to inside kibbling construction rubbish of the device, prevents that the device from raising up the influence staff and constructing when the construction rubbish is smashed to the use dust, has effectively promoted the device's practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to building construction, in particular to crushing equipment for building construction waste.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is a construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, wherein the construction operation place is called a building construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site.
The construction is a production activity for constructing various building products in a certain space and time by using various building materials and mechanical equipment according to a specific design blueprint, and comprises all production processes from construction preparation, earth breaking and completion acceptance.
The crushing apparatus of construction rubbish that uses at present, the produced dust of suppression crushing in-process that can not be fine is waved in the use, makes the dust easily inhale by the staff, and the practicality is not good.
Therefore, a crushing device for construction waste is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art and solve the problems that the currently used crushing equipment for construction waste cannot well inhibit the dust generated in the crushing process from flying in the using process, so that the dust is easily sucked by workers, and the practicability is poor, the utility model provides the crushing equipment for the construction waste.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the crushing equipment for the building construction waste comprises a base, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the surface above the base, a sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, a collecting box is welded at the upper end of the sliding block, a sleeve is welded above the base, a damping spring is arranged inside the sleeve, a lifting rod is arranged above the damping spring, a box body is fixedly connected above the lifting rod, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on one side of the box body.
The opposite side fixedly connected with control panel of box, and the both sides of box all install driving motor, driving motor's the place ahead output overcoat is equipped with the driving chain, and another pot head of driving chain is equipped with the linkage wheel, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the rear surface of linkage wheel, and the inside of draw-in groove is provided with the buckle, the one end welding of buckle has broken cylinder.
Preferably, the collecting box passes through the slider and constitutes sliding construction with the base, and the slider is "T" style of calligraphy structure setting, makes things convenient for the person in charge to slide in the device's use and takes out the collecting box.
Preferably, the lifting rod and the sleeve form a lifting structure through the damping spring, the lifting rod and the sleeve are vertically distributed, and the damping spring is arranged in the using process of the device to absorb vibration generated by the device, so that the vibration amplitude of the device is reduced, and the noise generated by the device is reduced.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a water pump and a high-pressure nozzle, the water tank is installed on one side of the box body, the water pump is installed above the water tank, the high-pressure nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, water pumped out of the water tank is sprayed out of the high-pressure nozzle by opening a water pump switch of the device, and dust is removed from the building construction waste which is being crushed in the device.
Preferably, a connecting shaft is installed on one side of the control panel, a protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft, and the control panel of the device can be protected by the protective cover in the using process of the device, so that the control panel is prevented from being damaged.
Preferably, the inner side of the transmission chain and the outer side of the linkage wheel are both arranged in a zigzag manner, the driving motor is in meshed connection with the linkage wheel through the transmission chain, the meshed connection can adapt to the transmission of speed and power in a wide range, and the peripheral speed of the driving motor can be as low as three hundred meters per second; the transmission efficiency is high, the service life is long, the transmission is stable, and the reliability is high; the constant instantaneous transmission ratio can be ensured; can realize the two-shaft transmission with various position requirements.
Preferably, the crushing roller is connected with the linkage wheel in a clamping mode through the buckles, the buckles are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the crushing roller, the clamping connection is firm, the structure is simple, and workers can conveniently detach the crushing roller of the device for maintenance.
Preferably, the pivot is installed to the top of box, and one side of pivot is provided with the apron, the fixed orifices has been seted up on one side surface of apron, and the inside of fixed orifices runs through there is the dead lever, inserts the dead lever through the apron that closes the device and fixes the apron that can fix the device in the device's use, and the piece when preventing to break splashes.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the spraying mechanism, when the device is used, water in the pumping water tank is sprayed out from the high-pressure spray head by opening the water pump switch of the device, and the construction waste which is being crushed in the device is subjected to dust fall, so that the situation that the construction of workers is influenced by the dust which is raised when the construction waste is crushed in the using process of the device is prevented, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved;
2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the chute, the sliding block and the collecting box, the collecting box of the device is in sliding connection with the base through the design of the chute and the sliding block in the use process of the device, so that a worker can conveniently slide and take out the collecting box to treat the construction waste crushed inside the device in the use process of the device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spraying mechanism according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at A in the drawings of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control panel structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the linkage wheel and the crushing roller according to the embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a chute; 3. a slider; 4. a collection box; 5. a sleeve; 6. a damping spring; 7. a lifting rod; 8. a box body; 9. a spraying mechanism; 901. a water tank; 902. a water pump; 903. a high pressure spray head; 10. a control panel; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a protective cover; 13. a drive motor; 14. a drive chain; 15. a linkage wheel; 16. a card slot; 17. buckling; 18. a crushing roller; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a cover plate; 21. a fixing hole; 22. and (5) fixing the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a crushing apparatus for construction waste comprises a base 1, a chute 2 is formed in the upper surface of the base 1, a sliding block 3 is arranged inside the chute 2, a collecting box 4 is welded at the upper end of the sliding block 3, a sleeve 5 is welded above the base 1, a damping spring 6 is arranged inside the sleeve 5, a lifting rod 7 is arranged above the damping spring 6, a box body 8 is fixedly connected above the lifting rod 7, and a spraying mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the box body 8.
The other side fixedly connected with control panel 10 of box 8, and driving motor 13 is all installed to the both sides of box 8, and driving motor 13's the place ahead output overcoat is equipped with driving chain 14, and the other pot head of driving chain 14 is equipped with linkage wheel 15, and draw-in groove 16 has been seted up on the rear surface of linkage wheel 15, and the inside of draw-in groove 16 is provided with buckle 17, and the welding of the one end of buckle 17 has broken cylinder 18.
In the embodiment, the collecting box 4 and the base 1 form a sliding structure through the sliding block 3, and the sliding block 3 is arranged in a T-shaped structure; during operation, through the design of the sliding groove 2 and the sliding block 3, the collecting box 4 of the device is in sliding connection with the base 1, and the collecting box 4 can be conveniently taken out in a sliding mode by a worker in the using process of the device to treat the internally crushed construction waste.
In this embodiment, the lifting rod 7 and the sleeve 5 form a lifting structure through the damping spring 6, and the lifting rod 7 and the sleeve 5 are vertically distributed; during operation, through being provided with damping spring 6, reduce the vibration range of the device, reduce the noise that the device produced, prevent that the staff from working in the high noise environment for a long time.
In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 9 includes a water tank 901, a water pump 902 and a high-pressure nozzle 903, the water tank 901 is installed on one side of the box body 8, and one side of the water tank 901, on which the water pump 902 is installed, is fixedly connected with the high-pressure nozzle 903; the during operation is carried out the dust fall to inside kibbling construction rubbish of the device, prevents that the device from raising up when the construction rubbish is smashed to the use dust and influence the staff construction, has effectively promoted the device's practicality.
In this embodiment, a connecting shaft 11 is installed at one side of the control panel 10, and a protective cover 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting shaft 11; in operation, the control panel 10 of the device can be protected by rotating the protective cover 12 to close the control panel 10 of the device, thereby preventing the control panel 10 from being damaged.
In the embodiment, the inner side of the transmission chain 14 and the outer side of the linkage wheel 15 are both arranged in a zigzag manner, and the driving motor 13 is meshed with the linkage wheel 15 through the transmission chain 14; in operation, the engagement connection can accommodate a wide range of speed and power transmission, with peripheral speeds ranging from very low to as high as three hundred meters per second; the transmission efficiency is high, the service life is long, the transmission is stable, and the reliability is high; the constant instantaneous transmission ratio can be ensured; can realize the two-shaft transmission with various position requirements.
In the embodiment, the crushing roller 18 is connected with the linkage wheel 15 in a clamping manner through the buckles 17, and the buckles 17 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the crushing roller 18; during operation, the clamping connection is firm, the structure is simple, and workers can conveniently detach the crushing roller 18 of the device for maintenance.
In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 19 is installed above the box 8, a cover plate 20 is installed on one side of the rotating shaft 19, a fixing hole 21 is formed in the surface of one side of the cover plate 20, and a fixing rod 22 penetrates through the fixing hole 21; when the device works, the cover plate 20 of the device can be fixed by closing the cover plate 20 of the device and inserting the fixing rod 22 for fixing, so that fragments are prevented from splashing during crushing, and the safety of the device is effectively enhanced.
The working principle is that an external power supply is firstly switched on, then construction waste needing to be crushed is placed into the box body 8, a switch of a driving motor 13 is turned on to drive a transmission chain 14 to rotate, the transmission chain 14 drives a linkage wheel 15 and a crushing roller 18 to rotate to crush the construction waste inside the box body 8, then a switch of a water pump 902 is turned on, water inside a pumping water tank 901 is sprayed out from a high-pressure spray head 903 to dust the construction waste being crushed inside the device, finally the crushed construction waste falls into a collecting box 4 below, a worker can slide the collecting box 4 to take out the collecting box 4 to perform next treatment on the crushed construction waste inside the collecting box 4, the model of the water pump 902 is DSL2-12, and the model of the driving motor 13 is WL 374-37 RS 528.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for construction rubbish which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a sliding groove (2) is formed in the surface above the base (1), a sliding block (3) is arranged inside the sliding groove (2), a collecting box (4) is welded at the upper end of the sliding block (3), a sleeve (5) is welded above the base (1), a damping spring (6) is arranged inside the sleeve (5), a lifting rod (7) is arranged above the damping spring (6), a box body (8) is fixedly connected above the lifting rod (7), and a spraying mechanism (9) is arranged on one side of the box body (8);
the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including box (8), the place ahead output overcoat of driving motor (13) is equipped with driving chain (14), and the other pot head of driving chain (14) is equipped with linkage wheel (15), draw-in groove (16) have been seted up on the rear surface of linkage wheel (15), and the inside of draw-in groove (16) is provided with buckle (17), the one end welding of buckle (17) has broken cylinder (18), and driving motor (13) is all installed to the both sides of box (8).
2. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (4) and the base (1) form a sliding structure through the sliding block (3), and the sliding block (3) is arranged in a T-shaped structure.
3. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting rod (7) and the sleeve (5) form a lifting structure through the damping spring (6), and the lifting rod (7) and the sleeve (5) are vertically distributed.
4. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying mechanism (9) comprises a water tank (901), a water pump (902) and a high-pressure sprayer (903), the water tank (901) is installed on one side of the box body (8), the water pump (902) is installed above the water tank (901), and one side of the water pump (902) is fixedly connected with the high-pressure sprayer (903).
5. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the control panel (10) is provided with a connecting shaft (11), and one side of the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (12).
6. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the transmission chain (14) and the outer side of the linkage wheel (15) are both arranged in a zigzag manner, and the driving motor (13) is connected with the linkage wheel (15) in a meshing manner through the transmission chain (14).
7. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing roller (18) is connected with the linkage wheel (15) in a clamping mode through a buckle (17), and the buckle (17) is symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the crushing roller (18).
8. A crushing apparatus for construction waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the improved refrigerator is characterized in that a rotating shaft (19) is installed above the box body (8), a cover plate (20) is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (19), a fixing hole (21) is formed in the surface of one side of the cover plate (20), and a fixing rod (22) penetrates through the inside of the fixing hole (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122925955.6U CN216396509U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | A crushing apparatus for construction rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122925955.6U CN216396509U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | A crushing apparatus for construction rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216396509U true CN216396509U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81302903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122925955.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216396509U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | A crushing apparatus for construction rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216396509U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117463446A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏剑山包装科技有限公司 | Grinder is retrieved to honeycomb panel packing box |
-
2021
- 2021-11-24 CN CN202122925955.6U patent/CN216396509U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117463446A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-30 | 江苏剑山包装科技有限公司 | Grinder is retrieved to honeycomb panel packing box |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220429 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |