CN216396441U - Wheat peeling machine for grain processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat peeling machine for grain processing, and relates to the technical field of grain processing. The anti-blocking device comprises an outer shell, a screening assembly is arranged below the inner side of the outer shell, an upper cover plate is fixedly connected above the inner side of the outer shell, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper cover plate, an anti-blocking assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe, the screening assembly comprises a first screening plate and a second screening plate, the first screening plate and the second screening plate are fixedly connected below the inner side of the outer shell, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the surfaces of the first screening plate and the second screening plate respectively, and the anti-blocking assembly comprises a handle, a connecting rod and a movable plate. According to the utility model, the peeled wheat is screened through the first screening plate and the second screening plate by utilizing the screening component and the anti-blocking component, so that the broken wheat in the peeled wheat can be removed, and the phenomenon of pipeline blocking in feeding can be prevented through the movement of the movable plate.

Description

Wheat peeling machine for grain processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grain processing, and particularly relates to a wheat peeling machine for grain processing.

Background

Wheat is one of staple food of people, the wheat can be used for making food such as bread and steamed bread after being ground into flour, and the wheat can also be fermented for making beer and the like, along with the development of the society, people have higher and higher requirements on the food, the food is not only for satiety, more is used for satisfying people, for example, sweetmeats, the main material of the sweetmeats is the flour, along with the increasing demand of people on the sweetmeats, the demand of the flour is more and more, the original wheat processing flow is not satisfied with the demand, for example, the peeling of wheat bran in the original wheat processing flow is mostly carried out by manpower, time and labor are wasted, in order to solve the problem, the wheat peeling machine is manufactured by people, but the following defects still exist in the practical use:

1. when the existing wheat peeling machine for grain processing is used, wheat grains are broken possibly due to overlarge acting force or other factors in the peeling process of the wheat, the ornamental value and the application of broken wheat are different from those of complete wheat grains, therefore, the wheat needs to be screened after the wheat is peeled, the wheat grains in different states are separated, the existing wheat peeling machine cannot screen the wheat, the workload of workers is increased, the working efficiency is reduced, and the wheat peeling machine is inconvenient to use;

2. when the existing wheat peeling machine for grain processing is used, the feeding port of the wheat is blocked due to the fact that the wheat is too much in the feeding process, and the feeding port of the peeling machine is required to be dredged by a stopping device when the feeding port of the wheat peeling machine is blocked, so that the work process is delayed, the work efficiency is reduced, and the wheat peeling machine is inconvenient to use.

Therefore, the existing wheat peeling machine for grain processing cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a wheat peeling machine for grain processing, which screens peeled wheat through a first screening plate and a second screening plate by utilizing a screening component and an anti-blocking component, so that crushed wheat in the wheat can be removed, and the phenomenon of pipeline blocking during feeding can be prevented through the movement of a movable plate.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a wheat peeling machine for grain processing, which comprises an outer shell, wherein a screening component is arranged below the inner side of the outer shell, an upper cover plate is fixedly connected above the inner side of the outer shell, the upper surface of the upper cover plate is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the anti-clogging component is arranged in the feeding pipe, the screening component comprises a first screening plate and a second screening plate, and the first screening plate and the second screening plate are both fixedly connected below the inner side of the outer shell, the first screening plate is positioned above the second screening plate, and the surfaces of the first screening plate and the second screening plate are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the anti-clogging component comprises a handle, a connecting rod and a movable plate, and the preceding terminal surface fixedly connected with connecting rod of handle, the front end of connecting rod runs through the rear end face and the fixedly connected with fly leaf of inlet pipe, and the fly leaf is located the inboard of inlet pipe.

Further, first screening board and second screening board all are the tilt state, and the tilt direction of first screening board and second screening board is opposite, the internal diameter of first through-hole is greater than the internal diameter of second through-hole, and when using, the wheat after peeling is sieved through first through-hole and second through-hole.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with gag lever post in inside both sides of inlet pipe, and the gag lever post runs through the terminal surface both sides of fly leaf respectively, and when using, the setting up of gag lever post makes the motion of fly leaf more stable.

Further, the both sides that the inside central point of shell body put all are provided with the subassembly of skinning, and the subassembly of skinning includes servo motor, pivot and skinning roller, servo motor passes through the both sides of L template difference fixed connection at the shell body rear end face, and servo motor's output shaft all runs through the rear end face and the fixedly connected with pivot of shell body, the other end difference swing joint of pivot is in the inside both sides of preceding terminal surface of shell body, and the cover is equipped with the skinning roller on the outer wall of pivot, and when using, drives the skinning roller through servo motor and pivot and rotates, realizes skinning the operation to the wheat through the collision between wheat and the pivoted skinning roller.

Further, mounting panel fixedly connected with air-blower is passed through to one side outer wall top of shell body, and the air-out end fixed connection of air-blower is in one side outer wall top of shell body, the equal fixedly connected with installation pole of lower surface front and back end of mounting panel, and the equal fixed connection of the other end of installation pole is on the outer wall of shell body, first export has been seted up to the opposite side outer wall top of shell body, and when using, setting up of air-blower has realized separating the wheat grain and the wheat skin of wheat.

Further, the bottom central point of shell body puts fixedly connected with discharging pipe, and the bottom of shell body all fixedly connected with bracing piece all around, the second export has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall of shell body, and the second export is located the one end of first screening board and second screening board respectively, the equal fixedly connected with installation cover of outside opening part of second export, when using, through discharging pipe and the setting realization of second export with the wheat grain separation of equidimension not.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. by the arrangement of the screening component, in the using process, wheat grains are peeled by the peeling roller and then move downwards under the action of gravity, firstly fall onto the first screening plate, because the wheat is in direct contact with the peeling roller in the peeling process, part of wheat grains can be broken under the action of collision force, the broken wheat grains fall onto the second screening plate through the first through holes due to small volume, and the unbroken wheat grains cannot pass through the first through holes due to large volume, thereby separating the broken wheat grains, further screening the wheat grains falling onto the second screening plate under the screening action of the second through holes, the wheat after peeling is classified, so that the wheat after peeling is prevented from being screened in the later period of workers, the workload of the workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the wheat peeling machine is convenient to use.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the anti-blocking assembly, if the feeding pipe is blocked during feeding, wheat grains are accumulated in the feeding pipe, at the moment, a worker can hold the handle, the handle exerts an external force effect, the connecting rod is driven to move under the action of the external force, and then the movable plate is driven to move, and the accumulated wheat grains are loosened through the movement of the movable plate, so that the wheat grains are prevented from being blocked in the feeding pipe, the condition that the equipment stops running due to the blockage of the wheat grains during feeding is avoided, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the outer shell of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the feed tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the anti-clogging assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the peeling assembly of the present invention;

figure 6 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a screen assembly according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. an outer housing; 11. an upper cover plate; 12. a first outlet; 13. mounting a cover; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a support bar; 16. a second outlet; 2. a blower; 21. mounting a plate; 22. mounting a rod; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a peeling assembly; 41. an L-shaped plate; 42. a servo motor; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. a peeling roller; 5. a screen assembly; 51. a first screening plate; 52. a second screening plate; 53. a first through hole; 54. a second through hole; 6. an anti-clogging assembly; 61. a handle; 62. a connecting rod; 63. a limiting rod; 64. a movable plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention is a wheat peeling machine for grain processing, which comprises an outer casing 1, a sieving assembly 5 disposed under the inner side of the outer casing 1, an upper cover plate 11 is fixedly connected above the inner side of the outer shell 1, the upper surface of the upper cover plate 11 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 3, and an anti-blocking assembly 6 is arranged in the feeding pipe 3, a screening assembly 5 comprises a first screening plate 51 and a second screening plate 52, and the first screening plate 51 and the second screening plate 52 are both fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner side of the outer casing 1, the first screening plate 51 is positioned above the second screening plate 52, and the surfaces of the first sieving plate 51 and the second sieving plate 52 are respectively provided with a first through hole 53 and a second through hole 54, the first sieving plate 51 and the second sieving plate 52 are both in an inclined state, the inclination directions of the first screening plate 51 and the second screening plate 52 are opposite, and the inner diameter of the first through hole 53 is larger than that of the second through hole 54;

during use, wheat grains are peeled by the peeling roller 44 and then move downwards under the action of gravity, and fall onto the first screening plate 51 firstly, because the wheat is in direct contact with the peeling roller 44 in the peeling process, part of the wheat grains are likely to break under the action of collision force, the broken wheat grains fall onto the second screening plate 52 through the first through holes 53 due to small volume, and the unbroken wheat grains cannot pass through the first through holes 53 due to large volume, so that the broken wheat grains are separated, and the wheat grains falling onto the second screening plate 52 are further screened under the screening action of the second through holes 54;

the anti-blocking assembly 6 comprises a handle 61, a connecting rod 62 and a movable plate 64, the connecting rod 62 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the handle 61, the front end of the connecting rod 62 penetrates through the rear end surface of the feeding pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with the movable plate 64, the movable plate 64 is located on the inner side of the feeding pipe 3, the limiting rods 63 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner part of the feeding pipe 3, and the limiting rods 63 respectively penetrate through two sides of the end surface of the movable plate 64;

in the use, if feed pipe 3 takes place blocking phenomenon during the material loading, the wheat grain is gathered in feed pipe 3, and the staff can hold handle 61 this moment, through the effect of handle 61 application external force, drives connecting rod 62 under the effect of external force and transports, and then drives fly leaf 64 and move, and the motion through fly leaf 64 is loose to the wheat grain of gathering to can avoid the wheat grain to block up in feed pipe 3.

As shown in fig. 5, the peeling assemblies 4 are disposed on both sides of the central position inside the outer shell 1, each peeling assembly 4 includes a servo motor 42, a rotating shaft 43 and a peeling roller 44, the servo motors 42 are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end surface of the outer shell 1 through L-shaped plates 41, output shafts of the servo motors 42 respectively penetrate through the rear end surface of the outer shell 1 and are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts 43, the other ends of the rotating shafts 43 are respectively and movably connected to both sides of the front end surface inside the outer shell 1, and the outer walls of the rotating shafts 43 are sleeved with the peeling rollers 44;

specifically, in the use, start servo motor 42, servo motor 42's output shaft drives pivot 43 and rotates, and then drives peeling roller 44 and rotate, and the direction of rotation of the peeling roller 44 of shell body 1 both sides is opposite, so when wheat fell to peeling roller 44 between, under the effect of the squeezing force that peeling roller 44 applyed in both sides for the shell of wheat takes place to split, thereby has realized the operation of shelling to wheat.

As shown in fig. 2, an air blower 2 is fixedly connected above the outer wall of one side of the outer shell 1 through a mounting plate 21, the air outlet end of the air blower 2 is fixedly connected above the outer wall of one side of the outer shell 1, the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the mounting plate 21 are fixedly connected with mounting rods 22, the other end of each mounting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 1, and a first outlet 12 is formed above the outer wall of the other side of the outer shell 1;

specifically, in the use, start air-blower 2, air-blower 2 produces the new trend after starting, and the new trend enters into the inside of shell body 1 through air-out end of air-blower 2, and the whereabouts takes place under the effect of gravity for wheat and wheat skin after the separation this moment, but because the quality of wheat skin is lighter, so the new trend that air-blower 2 produced is great to the effort of wheat skin to make the wheat skin along with the new trend through the inside of first export 12 by discharge shell body 1, realized the separation of wheat and wheat skin.

As shown in fig. 2, a discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the outer shell 1, support rods 15 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the outer shell 1, second outlets 16 are formed in the outer walls of two sides of the outer shell 1, the second outlets 16 are respectively located at one end of a first screening plate 51 and one end of a second screening plate 52, and mounting covers 13 are fixedly connected to the openings of the outer sides of the second outlets 16;

specifically, in the using process, the weight on the outer shell 1 is transferred to the supporting rod 15 and transferred to the ground through the supporting rod 15, so that the supporting and fixing of the device are realized, and in the using process, the second outlet 16 is respectively positioned at the lower ends of the first screening plate 51 and the second screening plate 52, so that the wheat grains rolling on the first screening plate 51 and the second screening plate 52 can be discharged through the second outlet 16.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A wheat peeling machine for grain processing, includes shell body (1), its characterized in that: the anti-blocking device is characterized in that a screening component (5) is arranged below the inner side of the outer shell (1), an upper cover plate (11) is fixedly connected above the inner side of the outer shell (1), a feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper cover plate (11), an anti-blocking component (6) is arranged in the feeding pipe (3), the screening component (5) comprises a first screening plate (51) and a second screening plate (52), the first screening plate (51) and the second screening plate (52) are fixedly connected below the inner side of the outer shell (1), the first screening plate (51) is located above the second screening plate (52), a first through hole (53) and a second through hole (54) are respectively formed in the surfaces of the first screening plate (51) and the second screening plate (52), the anti-blocking component (6) comprises a handle (61), a connecting rod (62) and a movable plate (64), and the connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the handle (61), the front end of connecting rod (62) runs through the rear end face of inlet pipe (3) and fixedly connected with fly leaf (64), and fly leaf (64) are located the inboard of inlet pipe (3).

2. Wheat husker for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the first sieve plate (51) and the second sieve plate (52) are both inclined and the inclination of the first sieve plate (51) and the second sieve plate (52) is opposite, the inner diameter of the first through hole (53) being larger than the inner diameter of the second through hole (54).

3. The wheat husker for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that both sides of the inside of the feeding pipe (3) are fixedly connected with limit rods (63), and the limit rods (63) respectively penetrate both sides of the end surface of the movable plate (64).

4. The wheat peeling machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that peeling assemblies (4) are arranged on both sides of the central position inside the outer shell (1), each peeling assembly (4) comprises a servo motor (42), a rotating shaft (43) and a peeling roller (44), the servo motors (42) are respectively and fixedly connected to both sides of the rear end face of the outer shell (1) through L-shaped plates (41), output shafts of the servo motors (42) respectively penetrate through the rear end face of the outer shell (1) and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (43), the other ends of the rotating shafts (43) are respectively and movably connected to both sides of the front end face inside the outer shell (1), and the peeling rollers (44) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (43).

5. The wheat peeling machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that an air blower (2) is fixedly connected above the outer wall of one side of the outer shell (1) through a mounting plate (21), the air outlet end of the air blower (2) is fixedly connected above the outer wall of one side of the outer shell (1), the front end and the rear end of the lower surface of the mounting plate (21) are both fixedly connected with mounting rods (22), the other end of each mounting rod (22) is both fixedly connected on the outer wall of the outer shell (1), and a first outlet (12) is arranged above the outer wall of the other side of the outer shell (1).

6. The wheat peeling machine for grain processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom center of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (14), the bottom of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected with supporting rods (15) all around, the outer walls of two sides of the outer shell (1) are respectively provided with a second outlet (16), the second outlets (16) are respectively located at one end of the first screening plate (51) and one end of the second screening plate (52), and the outer openings of the second outlets (16) are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting cover (13).

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