CN216396216U

CN216396216U - Grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN216396216U
Application number: CN202123177380.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙云杰; 何猛; 易阳; 孙云飞
Original assignee: Jiangsu Fenjie Nonferrous Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Fenjie Nonferrous Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industry, in particular to a grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device, which comprises an aluminum liquid pool and an impurity removal device, wherein a central hemispherical block is fixedly arranged at the bottom axis position of the aluminum liquid pool, and the impurity removal device is movably arranged on the central hemispherical block; impurity remove device includes chassis, blade, feed bin, passageway, outer loop, adds material part, dead lever, sleeve pipe and actuating lever, the chassis activity card is adorned on central hemisphere piece, the upper surface on chassis encloses the axis fixed mounting blade, all the inboard fixed mounting feed bin of blade. According to the utility model, the impurity removal efficiency of the aluminum liquid is accelerated, the impurity removal products are quickly dissolved into the aluminum liquid, the impurity removal and stirring are integrated, the investment of the device is reduced, more massive impurity removal products can be added, new massive impurity removal products can be added outside, and the impurity removal device is integrally installed and is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

Description

Grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of industry, in particular to a grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device.

Background

Need carry out the edulcoration before the aluminium ingot preparation and handle, the form of removing miscellaneous article is various, be liquid, powdered and cubic solid, two kinds of first miscellaneous article of removing are fast with aluminium liquid mixing speed, the latter is then relatively slow, and it is not very convenient to use yet, make an iron frame earlier, then pack into the iron frame with cubic edulcoration article, then put into aluminium liquid with the iron frame, stir aluminium liquid again, this edulcoration mode, not only cubic edulcoration article input volume is limited, throw the material again after once throwing into troublesome, and the device that needs is too much moreover.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device, which aims to solve the problems that the input amount of impurity-removing products is limited, feeding is troublesome after one-time feeding, and the required devices are too many in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device comprises an aluminum liquid pool and an impurity removal device, wherein a central hemispherical block is fixedly arranged at the bottom axis position of the aluminum liquid pool, and the impurity removal device is movably arranged on the central hemispherical block;

impurity remove device includes chassis, blade, feed bin, passageway, outer loop, material feeding spare, dead lever, sleeve pipe and actuating lever, chassis activity card dress is on central hemisphere piece, the upper surface on chassis encloses the axis fixed mounting blade, all the inboard fixed mounting feed bin of blade, the axis position on chassis is fixed to the feed bin, the passageway is seted up around the axis to the body of feed bin, the upper end outside fixed mounting outer loop of feed bin, the last side fixed mounting material feeding spare of outer loop, material feeding spare and the coaxial setting of feed bin, the perpendicular fixed mounting dead lever in one side of outer loop, activity suit sleeve pipe on the dead lever, the perpendicular fixed mounting actuating lever in sheathed tube upper end.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the body of the chassis is arranged in an inclined manner from the middle to the outside.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom middle part of the chassis is provided with an installation arc groove in a concave mode, the bottom of the chassis protrudes around an axis to form hemispherical convex points, and all the hemispherical convex points are in contact with the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the upper part of the feeding part is of a tubular structure, the lower part of the feeding part is of a cone structure, and the upper port of the feeding part is positioned on the outer side of the molten aluminum pool.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the driving rod is positioned on the outer side of the aluminum liquid pool.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the size of the central hemispherical block is the same as that of the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot preparation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the rectangular aluminum liquid treatment tank is changed into a circular aluminum liquid treatment tank, and then the impurity removal device is arranged in the aluminum liquid treatment tank, so that the impurity removal device can be additionally provided with block impurity removal products for purifying the aluminum liquid, and can also be driven by the outside to rotate, the impurity removal efficiency of the aluminum liquid is improved, the impurity removal products are quickly dissolved into the aluminum liquid, the impurity removal and stirring are integrated, the investment of the device is reduced, more massive impurity removal products can be added, and new massive impurity removal products can be added outside;

2. according to the utility model, the device for installing the blocky sundries removal adopts a design structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the blocky sundries can be put in but can not be taken out during centrifugal flying, and the blocky sundries are fully contacted and mixed with aluminum liquid through the channel, so that the blocky sundries automatically fall and are filled, the use effect is good, the chassis is in point-surface contact with the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool, the rotation resistance is small, the impurity removal device is integrally installed, and the disassembly and the assembly are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hemispherical bump structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a storage bin according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. an aluminum liquid pool; 2. a central hemispherical block; 3. a chassis; 4. a blade; 5. a storage bin; 6. a channel; 7. an outer ring; 8. feeding parts; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a sleeve; 11. a drive rod; 12. installing an arc groove; 13. and (4) hemispherical salient points.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a high quality aluminum ingot preparation apparatus without impurities for grain refining, including an aluminum liquid pool 1 and an impurity removing device, wherein a central hemisphere block 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom axis position of the aluminum liquid pool 1, and the impurity removing device is movably installed on the central hemisphere block 2;

impurity remove device includes chassis 3, blade 4, feed bin 5, passageway 6, outer loop 7, add material piece 8, dead lever 9, sleeve pipe 10 and actuating lever 11, 3 activities on chassis clamp at central hemisphere piece 2, the upper surface on chassis 3 encloses around axis fixed mounting blade 4, all blade 4's inboard fixed

mounting feed bin

5, 5 fixed mounting of feed bin's axis position on chassis 3, passageway 6 is seted up around the axis to the body of feed bin 5, the upper end outside fixed mounting outer loop 7 of feed bin 5, the side fixed mounting that goes up of outer loop 7 adds material piece 8, it sets up with 5 coaxial of feed bin to add material piece 8, the perpendicular fixed mounting dead lever 9 in one side of outer loop 7, movable suit sleeve pipe 10 on the dead lever 9, the perpendicular fixed mounting actuating lever 11 in upper end of sleeve pipe 10.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the body of the chassis 3 is inclined from the middle to the outside, so that the stirring rotation is facilitated, and the material is prevented from being deposited at the middle position to cause the blockage of the lower part of the channel 6.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the middle part of the bottom of the chassis 3 is concavely provided with an installation arc groove 12, the bottom of the chassis 3 protrudes around the axis to form hemispherical salient points 13, and all the hemispherical salient points 13 are in contact with the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool 1, so that the rotating friction resistance is small and the bottom is stable.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the upper part of the feeding member 8 is of a tubular structure, the lower part of the feeding member 8 is of a truncated cone structure, and the upper port of the feeding member 8 is located outside the molten aluminum pool 1, so that the massive impurity removing products are easily put into the molten aluminum pool and do not fly upwards.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the driving rod 11 is located outside the molten aluminum bath 1, and is easy to operate and rotate without being jammed.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the size of the central hemispherical block 2 is the same as the size of the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool 1, so that the generation of a large gap and the deposition of impurities are avoided, and the chassis 3 is not smooth in operation and inconvenient in impurity cleaning.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, the driving rod 11 extends to a safe distance position, two driving modes of manpower and machine can be adopted, the driving rod 11 is rotated manually by workers, and the driving rod 11 is movably connected to an eccentric wheel driven by a motor by the machine;

because the central hemispherical block 2 is installed in a manner of being matched with the installation arc groove 12, all hemispherical salient points 13 are contacted with the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool 1, when the driving rod 11 rotates, the sleeve 10 is sleeved on the fixing rod 9 and can drive the fixing rod 9 to rotate, when the fixing rod 9 rotates, the impurity removing device can rotate around the axis of the aluminum liquid pool 1, the blade 4 and the bin 5 can rotate due to the rotation, the blade 4 can stir the aluminum liquid, the block for removing the impurities is put into the upper end of the feeding piece 8, then the block enters the bin 5 to be slowly melted, the block is contacted and mixed with the aluminum liquid from the position of the channel 6, the blade 4 and the bin 5 rotate to stir the aluminum liquid to accelerate the removal of the impurities of the mixed liquid, the mixed liquid is influenced by the special structure of the feeding piece 8, after the block at the bottom is melted, the block which is not completely melted on the upper side is settled to continue to be melted, and the block cannot be thrown out due to the centrifugal force generated by stirring after the block is put into the molten liquid, the safety is high.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-quality aluminium ingot preparation facilities of grain refining is impurity-free, includes aluminium liquid pond (1) and impurity remove device, its characterized in that: the bottom axis position of the aluminum liquid pool (1) is fixedly provided with a central hemispherical block (2), and the central hemispherical block (2) is movably provided with an impurity removing device;

the impurity removing device comprises a chassis (3), blades (4), a stock bin (5), a channel (6), an outer ring (7), a feeding part (8), a fixing rod (9), a sleeve (10) and a driving rod (11), wherein the chassis (3) is movably clamped on a central hemispherical block (2), the blades (4) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the chassis (3) around an axis, the stock bin (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of all the blades (4), the stock bin (5) is fixedly arranged on the axis position of the chassis (3), the channel (6) is arranged on the body of the stock bin (5) around the axis, the outer ring (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the stock bin (5), the feeding part (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the outer ring (7), the feeding part (8) is coaxially arranged with the stock bin (5), and the fixing rod (9) is vertically and fixedly arranged on one side of the outer ring (7), a sleeve (10) is movably sleeved on the fixed rod (9), and a driving rod (11) is vertically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the sleeve (10).

2. A grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the body of the chassis (3) is arranged in an inclined manner from the middle to the outside.

3. A grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an installation arc groove (12) is concavely formed in the middle of the bottom of the base plate (3), hemispherical salient points (13) are formed by protruding the bottom of the base plate (3) around an axis, and all the hemispherical salient points (13) are in contact with the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool (1).

4. A grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the feeding part (8) is of a tubular structure, the lower part of the feeding part (8) is of a circular truncated cone structure, and the upper port of the feeding part (8) is positioned on the outer side of the aluminum liquid pool (1).

5. A grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving rod (11) is positioned on the outer side of the aluminum liquid pool (1).

6. A grain-refining impurity-free high-quality aluminum ingot production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the central hemispherical block (2) is the same as that of the bottom of the aluminum liquid pool (1).