CN216392940U - Enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit - Google Patents
Enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN216392940U CN216392940U CN202123418441.8U CN202123418441U CN216392940U CN 216392940 U CN216392940 U CN 216392940U CN 202123418441 U CN202123418441 U CN 202123418441U CN 216392940 U CN216392940 U CN 216392940U
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- heat exchanger
- plate heat
- inactivation
- pipe
- storage tank
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- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an enzyme deactivation device for a countercurrent extraction unit, which has the technical scheme main points that: the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a filtrate storage tank, a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filtrate storage tank, a plate heat exchanger A is arranged on one side of the filtrate storage tank, an inactivation heat-preservation tank is arranged on one side of the plate heat exchanger A, and a feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the filtrate storage tank; accuse temperature subassembly, accuse temperature subassembly sets up one side of inactivation heat preservation jar for control filtrate and cold solvent's temperature and heat, through setting up sealed lid, sealed lid can be convenient for the staff observe the inside state of filtrate storage tank, through setting up the inactivation heat preservation jar, the deactivation heat preservation jar can handle the enzyme inactivation demand of going out of filtrate comparatively perfectly, do not destroy the validity of drawing the composition again, through setting up plate heat exchanger first, plate heat exchanger first can give cold solvent with the heat transfer of steam, make full use of heat transfer's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of enzyme deactivation processing, in particular to an enzyme deactivation device for a countercurrent extraction unit.
Background
The countercurrent extraction is mainly applied to the extraction of internal components or pigments of substances, and has wide application in medical, chemical and food industries, and has the advantages of less component damage, low impurity content, high processing capacity and the like.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN212231734U discloses an enzyme deactivation device for processing oat, which is capable of sufficiently mixing and stirring oat to be processed with a protease reagent by a stirring component to realize a first enzyme deactivation operation, and performing a second enzyme deactivation operation by high-temperature air generated by a heating component in a second chamber to improve the enzyme deactivation effect of the enzyme deactivation device for processing oat.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an enzyme deactivation device for a countercurrent extraction unit, which solves the problems that a large amount of heat is lost in the enzyme deactivation process and the energy consumption efficiency of equipment is increased due to the low utilization rate of heat generated by a heating assembly.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
an enzyme deactivation device for a countercurrent extraction unit comprises: the device comprises a filtrate storage tank, a sealing cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filtrate storage tank, a plate heat exchanger A is arranged on one side of the filtrate storage tank, an inactivation heat-preservation tank is arranged on one side of the plate heat exchanger A, and a feeding hole is formed in the top surface of the filtrate storage tank; and the temperature control assembly is arranged on one side of the inactivation heat-preservation tank and is used for controlling the temperature and the heat of the filtrate and the cold solvent.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up sealed lid, sealed lid can be convenient for the staff observe the inside state of filtrate storage tank.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises: plate heat exchanger second, plate heat exchanger second sets up one side of inactivation heat preservation jar, the spliced eye has been seted up to one side of plate heat exchanger second, the stable hole has been seted up to one side of plate heat exchanger second, the fixed cover of interior circle wall of spliced eye is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, the fixed cover of interior circle wall of stable hole is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, one side fixed mounting of plate heat exchanger second has the discharging pipe, one side fixed mounting of plate heat exchanger second has the flowmeter, the inlet hole has been seted up to the inside bottom surface of inactivation heat preservation jar, the one end of flowmeter is passed the inlet hole extends to the inside of inactivation heat preservation jar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up plate heat exchanger second, plate heat exchanger second can give the cold menstruum with the heat transfer of inside filtrate, and then improved the temperature of cold menstruum.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly further comprises: cup joint the hole, cup joint the hole and set up one side of plate heat exchanger first, the fixed orifices has been seted up to one side of plate heat exchanger first, one side fixed mounting of plate heat exchanger first has the blast pipe, one side fixed mounting of plate heat exchanger first has the steam pipe, one side of plate heat exchanger first is provided with centrifugal pump, centrifugal pump delivery pipe's excircle wall with the fixed cover of the interior circle wall of fixed orifices is established, the fixed cover of the interior circle wall in cup joint the hole is equipped with the connecting pipe, centrifugal pump's liquid suction pipe with the filtrate storage tank is linked together.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up plate heat exchanger first, plate heat exchanger first can carry out the heat transfer to liquid and heat up.
Preferably, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly provided with a buffer tank, and the excircle wall surface of the buffer tank is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up temperature sensor, temperature sensor can detect the inside temperature of buffer tank, and then makes certain adjustment.
Preferably, the top surface of the inactivation heat-preservation tank is provided with a connecting hole, the inside of the inactivation heat-preservation tank is provided with multiple coil pipes, and the inside of the inactivation heat-preservation tank is provided with a heat-preservation material layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the inactivation heat preservation jar, the inactivation heat preservation jar can be to the deactivation of disinfecting of inside solution.
Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe has pneumatic control valve, the one end fixed mounting of pneumatic control valve admission pipe has manual stop valve, the one end fixed mounting of feed liquor pipe has the flowmeter, the one end fixed mounting of flowmeter admission pipe has pneumatic butterfly valve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the flow meter can detect the amount of the flowing cold menstruum by arranging the flow meter.
In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up sealed lid, sealed lid can be convenient for the staff and observe the inside state of filtrate storage tank, through setting up the inactivation heat preservation jar, the inactivation heat preservation jar can be comparatively perfect handles the enzyme deactivation demand of going out of filtrate, do not destroy the validity of drawing the composition again, through setting up plate heat exchanger A, plate heat exchanger A can give cold menstruum with the heat transfer of steam, make full use of heat transfer's effect, increase the temperature of filtrate, through setting up plate heat exchanger B, plate heat exchanger B can give cold menstruum with the heat transfer of inside filtrate, and then improved the temperature of cold menstruum, make full use of the waste heat of filtrate, reduce the energy consumption of other equipment, energy utilization is high.
Through setting up temperature sensor, temperature sensor can detect the inside temperature of buffer tank, and then makes certain adjustment, and through setting up the flowmeter, the flowmeter can detect the volume of flowing through the filtrating, and enzyme deactivation work whole automatic operation need not artificial intervention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed hole configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the configuration of an inlet port of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a filtrate storage tank; 2. inactivating the heat preservation tank; 3. a plate heat exchanger A; 4. a plate heat exchanger B; 5. a manual stop valve; 6. a pneumatic regulating valve; 7. a steam pipe; 8. sleeving a hole; 9. a fixing hole; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. inserting holes; 12. a stabilization well; 13. a feed port; 14. a sealing cover; 15. a temperature sensor; 16. a buffer tank; 17. an exhaust pipe; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a liquid discharge pipe; 20. a liquid inlet pipe; 21. a pneumatic butterfly valve; 22. a flow meter; 23. connecting holes; 24. an introduction hole; 25. multiple coil pipes; 26. centrifugal water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an enzyme deactivation device for a countercurrent extraction unit, including filtrate storage tank 1, the top surface fixed mounting of filtrate storage tank 1 has sealed lid 14, one side of filtrate storage tank 1 is provided with plate heat exchanger first 3, one side of plate heat exchanger first 3 is provided with inactivation heat preservation jar 2, feed port 13 has been seted up to the top surface of filtrate storage tank 1, one side of inactivation heat preservation jar 2 is provided with the temperature control subassembly, be used for controlling the temperature and the heat of filtrate and cold solvent, connecting hole 23 has been seted up to the top surface of inactivation heat preservation jar 2, the inside of inactivation heat preservation jar 2 is provided with multiple coil pipe 25, the inside of inactivation heat preservation jar 2 is provided with the insulation material layer, multiple coil pipe 25 and the insulation material of the inside setting of inactivation heat preservation jar 2, make the filtrate that passes through can maintain a period at specific temperature.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, one end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly provided with a buffer tank 16, an outer circular wall surface of the buffer tank 16 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 15, when a cooling medium flows through the buffer tank 16, the temperature sensor 15 on the surface of the buffer tank 16 can monitor the internal temperature in real time and feed back the temperature to the pneumatic control valve 6, the steam inlet amount is adjusted in real time, and then the temperature of the filtering liquid is regulated and controlled.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the temperature control assembly includes a plate heat exchanger b 4, the plate heat exchanger b 4 is disposed on one side of the inactivation heat-preservation tank 2, an insertion hole 11 is formed on one side of the plate heat exchanger b 4, a stabilization hole 12 is formed on one side of the plate heat exchanger b 4, a liquid discharge pipe 19 is fixedly sleeved on an inner circular wall of the insertion hole 11, a liquid inlet pipe 20 is fixedly sleeved on an inner circular wall of the stabilization hole 12, a discharge pipe 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the plate heat exchanger b 4, a flow meter 22 is fixedly mounted on one side of the plate heat exchanger b 4, a lead-in hole 24 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the inactivation heat-preservation tank 2, one end of the flow meter 22 penetrates through the lead-in hole 24 and extends into the inactivation heat-preservation tank 2, a sleeve hole 8 is formed in one side of the plate heat exchanger a 3, a fixing hole 9 is formed in one side of the plate heat exchanger a 3, and an exhaust pipe 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the plate heat exchanger a 3, a steam pipe 7 is fixedly installed on one side of a plate heat exchanger A3, a centrifugal water pump 26 is arranged on one side of the plate heat exchanger A3, the outer circle wall surface of a discharge pipe of the centrifugal water pump 26 is fixedly sleeved with the inner circle wall surface of a fixed hole 9, a connecting pipe 10 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circle wall surface of a sleeved hole 8, a liquid suction pipe of the centrifugal water pump 26 is communicated with a filtrate storage tank 1, steam is injected into the inactivation heat preservation tank 2 through the steam pipe 7, so that the temperature of filtrate in the inactivation heat preservation tank 2 rises, then the centrifugal water pump 26 starts to work, a pneumatic adjusting valve 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting pipe 10, a manual stop valve 5 is fixedly installed at one end of an inlet pipe of the pneumatic adjusting valve 6, a flowmeter 22 is fixedly installed at one end of an inlet pipe of a liquid inlet pipe 20, a pneumatic butterfly valve 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the inlet pipe of the flowmeter 22, and a refrigerant in the filtrate storage tank 1 is pumped into the inactivation heat preservation tank 2, then the hot filtrate inside the inactivation and heat preservation tank 2 is used for warming.
The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, when in use, firstly, a filtrate from a previous stage device enters the inside of the filtrate storage tank 1 through the connection hole 23, at this time, steam is injected into the inactivation heat preservation tank 2 through the steam pipe 7, so that the temperature of the filtrate inside the inactivation heat preservation tank 2 rises, then the centrifugal water pump 26 starts to work, the filtrate inside the filtrate storage tank 1 is pumped into the plate heat exchanger a 3, heat exchange and temperature rise are performed inside the plate heat exchanger a 3, then the filtrate enters the inactivation heat preservation tank 2 through the buffer tank 16 to perform enzyme deactivation, and finally the filtrate enters the plate heat exchanger b 4 through the introduction hole 24 and the conduit, heat inside the sterilized and inactivated filtrate is subjected to heat exchange and collected, and finally the filtrate is introduced into a subsequent device through the discharge pipe 18.
Through setting up flowmeter 22, flowmeter 22 can detect the volume of flowing through the filtrate, when cold media flows through buffer tank 16, the inside temperature of temperature sensor 15 meeting real-time supervision on buffer tank 16 surface to feed back to pneumatic control valve 6, adjust the steam admission in real time, and then regulate and control the filtrate temperature, the inside of inactivation heat preservation jar 2 is provided with multiple coil pipe 25 and insulation material, the filtrate that makes the process can maintain a period at specific temperature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a countercurrent extraction unit is with enzyme killing device which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a filtrate storage tank (1), wherein a sealing cover (14) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the filtrate storage tank (1), a plate heat exchanger A (3) is arranged on one side of the filtrate storage tank (1), an inactivation heat-preservation tank (2) is arranged on one side of the plate heat exchanger A (3), and a feeding hole (13) is formed in the top surface of the filtrate storage tank (1);
the temperature control assembly is arranged on one side of the inactivation heat-preservation tank (2) and is used for controlling the temperature and the heat of the filtrate and the cold solvent.
2. The enzyme deactivation device of claim 1, wherein the temperature control assembly comprises:
plate heat exchanger second (4), plate heat exchanger second (4) set up one side of deactivation heat preservation jar (2), spliced eye (11) have been seted up to one side of plate heat exchanger second (4), stable hole (12) have been seted up to one side of plate heat exchanger second (4), the fixed cover of interior circle wall of spliced eye (11) is equipped with fluid-discharge tube (19), the fixed cover of interior circle wall of stable hole (12) is equipped with feed liquor pipe (20), one side fixed mounting of plate heat exchanger second (4) has discharging pipe (18), one side fixed mounting of plate heat exchanger second (4) has flowmeter (22), leading-in hole (24) have been seted up to the inside bottom surface of deactivation heat preservation jar (2), the one end of flowmeter (22) is passed leading-in hole (24) and extend to the inside of deactivation heat preservation jar (2).
3. The enzyme deactivation device of claim 2, wherein the temperature control assembly further comprises:
cup joint hole (8), cup joint hole (8) set up one side of first (3) of plate heat exchanger, fixed orifices (9) have been seted up to one side of first (3) of plate heat exchanger, one side fixed mounting of first (3) of plate heat exchanger has blast pipe (17), one side fixed mounting of first (3) of plate heat exchanger has steam pipe (7), one side of first (3) of plate heat exchanger is provided with centrifugal pump (26), the excircle wall of centrifugal pump (26) delivery pipe with the fixed cover of the interior circle wall of fixed orifices (9) is established, the fixed cover of the interior circle wall of cup joint hole (8) is equipped with connecting pipe (10), the liquid suction pipe of centrifugal pump (26) with filtrating storage tank (1) is linked together.
4. The enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (10) has buffer tank (16), the excircle wall fixed mounting of buffer tank (16) has temperature sensor (15).
5. The enzyme deactivation device for the countercurrent extraction unit according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the inactivation heat-preservation tank (2) is provided with a connecting hole (23), the inside of the inactivation heat-preservation tank (2) is provided with multiple coil pipes (25), and the inside of the inactivation heat-preservation tank (2) is provided with a heat-preservation material layer.
6. The enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (10) has pneumatic control valve (6), the one end fixed mounting of pneumatic control valve (6) admission pipe has manual stop valve (5), the one end fixed mounting of feed liquor pipe (20) has flowmeter (22), the one end fixed mounting of flowmeter (22) admission pipe has pneumatic butterfly valve (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123418441.8U CN216392940U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123418441.8U CN216392940U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216392940U true CN216392940U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
Family
ID=81286579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123418441.8U Active CN216392940U (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Enzyme deactivation device for countercurrent extraction unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216392940U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202123418441.8U patent/CN216392940U/en active Active
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Address after: No. 1 Jiangxiang Road, Gaoxin District, Danyang City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212300 Patentee after: Jiangsu Zhiming Machinery Engineering Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 212300 Danyang hi tech Pioneer Park, South Third Ring Road, Yunyang street, Danyang City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: DANYANG HUATAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |