CN216382797U - Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity - Google Patents

Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216382797U
CN216382797U CN202122880711.0U CN202122880711U CN216382797U CN 216382797 U CN216382797 U CN 216382797U CN 202122880711 U CN202122880711 U CN 202122880711U CN 216382797 U CN216382797 U CN 216382797U
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water flow
valve
water
bevel gear
monitoring module
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CN202122880711.0U
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王仕全
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic closer for abnormal water flow, relates to the water flow monitoring technology, and solves the technical problems of water resource waste and resident property loss caused by abnormal water use due to the breakage of a water supply pipe. The system comprises a control module, a water flow monitoring module, a valve and a brake motor; the water flow monitoring module and the valve are both installed on a water supply pipe of a house, the driving end of the brake motor is fixedly connected with a valve rod of the valve, the water flow monitoring module is electrically connected with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is electrically connected with the brake motor. The utility model has reasonable structure, is practical and reliable, effectively avoids the waste of water resources and also avoids the property damage of residents caused by water seepage.

Description

Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water flow monitoring technology, in particular to an automatic shutoff device for abnormal water flow.
Background
Most of the existing civil water supplies are supplied by municipal pipe networks directly, and belong to a normally open water supply system. However, the existing water supply system has a serious defect. If the water supply pipe is broken when no person is in the house of the resident, the water supply system can not automatically cut off the water supply in the house of the resident. The current water meter generally has no function of monitoring abnormal water consumption. At this time, water can only run off from the broken water pipe in vain, and even submerge the house and the fallen neighboring houses. Not only wastes water resources, but also causes property loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and provides an automatic water flow abnormal shutoff device which can shut off a water supply pipe when water consumption is abnormal due to breakage of the water supply pipe, so that waste of water resources is avoided.
The utility model relates to an automatic shutoff device for abnormal water flow, which comprises a control module, a water flow monitoring module, a valve and a brake motor, wherein the control module is used for controlling the water flow monitoring module to stop the water flow; the water flow monitoring module and the valve are both installed on a water supply pipe of a house, the driving end of the brake motor is fixedly connected with a valve rod of the valve, the water flow monitoring module is electrically connected with the input end of the control module, and the output end of the control module is electrically connected with the brake motor.
In a further improvement, a manual emergency device is arranged on a valve rod of the valve.
Further, the manual emergency device comprises a wheel disc, a connecting rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on a valve rod of the valve, the connecting rod is movably installed on one side of the second bevel gear through the installing seat, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod and meshed with the second bevel gear to be connected, and the wheel disc is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting rod.
Further, separation annular and combination annular have been seted up on the connecting rod, the outside of mount pad is equipped with the installation piece, the below fixed mounting of installation piece has the spring, the activity is pegged graft in the spring has the pin, the terminal activity of pin is pegged graft in separation annular or combination annular, is located the first locating pin that has been pegged graft with the laminating of installation piece surface in the pin of installation piece top, peg graft in the pin of spring below has the second locating pin with the laminating of spring bottom.
Further, the water flow monitoring module is a turbine sensor.
Furthermore, the water flow monitoring module and the valve are both installed on a water supply pipe of a house through a connecting pipe, and movable butt-joint screw caps are installed at two ends of the connecting pipe.
Further, the connection pipe is a hot-dip galvanized pipe or a stainless steel pipe.
Advantageous effects
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through control module, water flow monitoring module, valve and brake motor's setting, can effectually monitor the water supply condition of resident family to when the resident water is unusual, in time close the delivery pipe, thereby avoided the waste of water resource, avoided the damage of property.
2. The manual emergency device is mounted on the valve rod of the valve, so that the water supply pipe can be manually closed when the power is off or the electric part of the closer fails, and the reliability of the closer is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Wherein: the device comprises a control module 1, a water flow monitoring module 2, a valve 3, a brake motor 4, a wheel disc 5, a connecting rod 6, a first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 8, a separating ring groove 9, a combining ring groove 10, a mounting seat 11, a mounting block 12, a spring 13, a pin 14, a first positioning pin 15, a second positioning pin 16, a connecting pipe 17 and a movable butt joint screw cap 18.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples, but not to be construed as being limited thereto, and any number of modifications which can be made by anyone within the scope of the claims are also within the scope of the claims.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the automatic shutoff device for water flow abnormality of the present invention includes a control module 1, a water flow monitoring module 2, a valve 3 and a brake motor 4. The water flow monitoring module 2 and the valve 3 are both installed on a water supply pipe of a house. The water flow monitoring module 2 is used for monitoring water flow in a water supply pipeline; the valve 3 is used to close or open the water supply pipe. The driving end of the brake motor 4 is fixedly connected with the valve rod of the valve 3. The valve 3 can be actuated by the driving action of the brake motor 4, so that the water supply pipe can be opened and closed. The water flow monitoring module 2 is electrically connected with the input end of the control module 1 and used for transmitting the monitored water flow information to the control module. The output end of the control module 1 is electrically connected with the brake motor 4 and used for sending an action signal to the brake motor 4 when the water passing amount of the water supply pipe exceeds a set water amount threshold value. Namely, when the water consumption of the resident exceeds the set water quantity threshold value, the abnormal water consumption of the resident is judged. At the moment, the control module 1 sends an action signal to enable the brake motor 4 to act and drive the valve 3 to cut off the water supply pipe, so that the purpose of stopping water supply when water is abnormal is achieved. The water safety of residents is guaranteed, the waste of water resources is avoided, unnecessary property loss caused by water seepage is avoided, and the water-saving device has very high practicability.
Wherein, the control module 1 can adopt a PLC controller. The working voltage and the output voltage of the PLC both belong to safe voltages, and the safety problem caused by electric leakage can be well avoided. In addition, through the setting of the PLC controller, the resident can set the water quantity threshold value by himself.
The water flow monitoring module 2 is a turbine sensor and can effectively monitor the water flow in the water supply pipe. In addition, the water flow monitoring module 2 may also adopt a flow monitor or other devices having a flow monitoring function.
Preferably, a manual emergency device is mounted on a valve rod of the valve 3, and is used for closing a water supply pipe in time through the manual emergency device when power is off, so that the reliability of the closer is improved.
The manual emergency device of the present embodiment includes a wheel disc 5, a connecting rod 6, a first bevel gear 7 and a second bevel gear 8. The second bevel gear 8 is fixedly arranged on a valve rod of the valve 3, and the connecting rod 6 is movably arranged on one side of the second bevel gear 8 through a mounting seat 11. Specifically, the mounting seat 11 is provided with an insertion hole matched with the connecting rod 6, and the connecting rod 6 is movably inserted into the insertion hole. First bevel gear 7 fixed mounting is in the one end of connecting rod 6, and first bevel gear 7 links to each other with the meshing of second bevel gear 8, and rim plate 5 fixed mounting is at the other end of connecting rod 6.
When the valve 3 is manually closed, only the rotary wheel disc 5 is needed to be rotated, the connecting rod 6 drives the two bevel gears to rotate, the valve rod can be driven to rotate, the valve 3 is manually closed, and the operation is simple and convenient.
Preferably, the connecting rod 6 is provided with a separating ring groove 9 and a combining ring groove 10, the outer side of the mounting seat 11 is provided with a mounting block 12, a spring 13 is fixedly mounted below the mounting block 12, a pin 14 is movably inserted in the spring 13, the tail end of the pin 14 is movably inserted in the separating ring groove 9 or the combining ring groove 10, a first positioning pin 15 attached to the surface of the mounting block 12 is inserted in the pin 14 above the mounting block 12, and a second positioning pin 16 attached to the bottom of the spring 13 is inserted in the pin 14 below the spring 13.
The pin 14 is limited by two locating pins, so that the pin can be always positioned in the spring 13. When the pin 14 is inserted into the separation ring groove 9, the two bevel gears are separated. At this time, even if the disk 5 is rotated, the valve 3 cannot be opened manually. When the pin 14 is positioned in the combining ring groove 10, the two bevel gears are meshed, and the valve 3 can be opened and closed manually. By means of the arrangement, the situation that the manual emergency device rotates along with the brake motor 4 can be effectively avoided, and therefore safety risks caused by automatic rotation of the exposed wheel disc 5 are avoided. Such as the risk of being involved in clothes, the wheel disc 5 self-injuring people, etc.
When the pin 14 switches the ring groove, the pin 14 is pulled up to be separated from the ring groove. The connecting rod 6 is then pushed so that the other ring groove is located below the pin 14. And finally, the pin 14 is released and is automatically inserted into the annular groove under the action of the spring 13, so that the operation is simple and convenient.
Preferably, the water flow monitoring module 2 and the valve 3 are both installed on a water supply pipe of a house through a connecting pipe 17, and both ends of the connecting pipe 17 are installed with movable butt nuts 18.
If directly install water flow monitoring module 2 and valve 3 on the delivery pipe, then need set up two incisions on the delivery pipe, be unfavorable for the transformation of pipeline and the maintenance of later stage to be changed. Therefore, this embodiment has proposed to install water flow monitoring module 2 and valve 3 on connecting pipe 17, through activity butt joint nut 18 directly with connecting pipe 17 install on the delivery pipe can, improved the convenience of operation.
Preferably, the connection pipe 17 is a hot-dip galvanized pipe or a stainless steel pipe, which can effectively prolong the service life of the pipe.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the closer is installed on the water supply pipe, and after the closer starts working, the turbine sensor monitors the water supply amount in the water supply pipe in real time, and transmits water amount information to the PLC controller. The PLC counts the total water amount, and sends an action signal to the brake motor 4 to make the brake motor act when the total water amount exceeds a set water amount threshold value. The brake motor 4 drives the valve 3 to rotate, so that the water supply pipe is closed, and the water supply is stopped in time when the water consumption of residents is abnormal.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.

Claims (7)

1. The automatic water flow abnormity closer is characterized by comprising a control module (1), a water flow monitoring module (2), a valve (3) and a brake motor (4); the water flow monitoring module (2) and the valve (3) are both installed on a water supply pipe of a house, the driving end of the brake motor (4) is fixedly connected with a valve rod of the valve (3), the water flow monitoring module (2) is electrically connected with the input end of the control module (1), and the output end of the control module (1) is electrically connected with the brake motor (4).
2. The abnormal water flow automatic shutoff according to claim 1, characterized in that a manual emergency device is mounted on the valve stem of said valve (3).
3. The water flow anomaly automatic closer according to claim 2, characterized in that said manual emergency means comprise a wheel disc (5), a connecting rod (6), a first bevel gear (7) and a second bevel gear (8); second bevel gear (8) fixed mounting is on the valve rod of valve (3), connecting rod (6) pass through mount pad (11) movable mounting in one side of second bevel gear (8), first bevel gear (7) fixed mounting is in the one end of connecting rod (6), just first bevel gear (7) and second bevel gear (8) meshing link to each other, rim plate (5) fixed mounting is at the other end of connecting rod (6).
4. The automatic closing device for the abnormal water flow according to claim 3, wherein a separation ring groove (9) and a combination ring groove (10) are formed in the connecting rod (6), a mounting block (12) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat (11), a spring (13) is fixedly mounted below the mounting block (12), a pin (14) is movably inserted in the spring (13), the tail end of the pin (14) is movably inserted in the separation ring groove (9) or the combination ring groove (10), a first positioning pin (15) attached to the surface of the mounting block (12) is inserted in the pin (14) above the mounting block (12), and a second positioning pin (16) attached to the bottom of the spring (13) is inserted in the pin (14) below the spring (13).
5. The abnormal water flow auto-shutoff according to claim 1, characterized in that the water flow monitoring module (2) is a turbine sensor.
6. The abnormal water flow automatic shutoff according to claim 1, characterized in that the water flow monitoring module (2) and the valve (3) are both mounted on a water supply pipe of a house through a connecting pipe (17), and both ends of the connecting pipe (17) are mounted with movable butt nuts (18).
7. The water flow abnormal automatic shutoff according to claim 6, characterized in that said connection pipe (17) is a hot-dip galvanized pipe or a stainless steel pipe.
CN202122880711.0U 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity Active CN216382797U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122880711.0U CN216382797U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122880711.0U CN216382797U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216382797U true CN216382797U (en) 2022-04-26

Family

ID=81217627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122880711.0U Active CN216382797U (en) 2021-11-23 2021-11-23 Automatic closing device for water flow abnormity

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216382797U (en)

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