CN216369902U

CN216369902U - Portable height-adjustable's forging aluminium wheel waste material automatic collection device

Info

Publication number: CN216369902U
Application number: CN202123193035.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李东东; 孙谱; 穆瑞鹏; 秦作峰; 朱宝阵; 贾子瑞; 丁有望
Original assignee: Chiping Xinfa Aluminum Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Chiping Xinfa Aluminum Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a portable height-adjustable's forged aluminium wheel waste material automatic collection device, slide drive arrangement drive slide reciprocates along linear guide, makes the cylinder adjust its axis and the annular waste material that forms after the processing of punching a hole be in same high position, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches out the back outward, and it pushes the annular waste material and connects material dolly department, owing to connect material dolly upper end opening, therefore the annular waste material falls into the storage chamber that connects the material dolly. Only one to two times of cleaning is needed in each shift, and labor force is saved. Because the height position of cylinder is adjustable, consequently can match the mould of different specifications, improved the suitability.

Description

Portable height-adjustable's forging aluminium wheel waste material automatic collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy wheel manufacturing, in particular to a movable height-adjustable automatic collection device for forged aluminum wheel wastes.

Background

In the manufacturing process of forging aluminum alloy wheel blanks, one of the procedures is reaming processing, the purpose is convenient subsequent spinning processing, the reaming processing is realized by punching and slicing through a die by utilizing a press machine, the waste materials punched by the existing die and the annular waste material rings generated after slicing are not well cleaned, automation is difficult to realize, manual cleaning not only increases the procedures and the cost, but also has potential safety hazards.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the technology, the utility model provides the movable automatic collection device for the forged aluminum wheel waste with adjustable height, which can collect the annular waste generated by slicing in the cutting and punching process.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for overcoming the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a portable height-adjustable's forging aluminium wheel waste material automatic collection device, includes the lower bearing of installing on the press frame, installs the lower mould on the lower bearing, installs the last bearing on the press slider and install on the last bearing with the lower mould cooperation to the aluminium alloy wheel go on punching a hole the last mould of section processing, its characterized in that still includes: the frame is positioned at the right side end of the press machine, and a linear guide rail is arranged on the frame along the vertical direction; the sliding seat is slidably arranged on the linear guide rail; the sliding seat driving device is arranged in the rack and used for driving the sliding seat to move along the vertical direction; the cylinder is arranged on the sliding seat, and the axis of the cylinder is horizontally arranged along the left and right directions; and the material receiving trolley is positioned at the left end of the press machine, the upper end of the material receiving trolley is opened, a storage cavity is formed in the material receiving trolley, the opening position of the upper end of the material receiving trolley is lower than the upper end surface of the lower die, and after the press machine drives the upper die to move downwards to enable the aluminum alloy wheel to be punched and processed, a piston rod of the air cylinder extends out to push the annular waste material at the upper end of the lower die into the storage cavity of the material receiving trolley.

Furthermore, the slide seat driving device comprises a worm and gear speed reducer, a motor and a lead screw, wherein the worm and gear speed reducer is installed at the lower end of the rack, the motor is in transmission connection with an input shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer, the lead screw is in coaxial transmission connection with an output shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer, a nut is installed in the slide seat, the axis of the lead screw is arranged in the vertical direction, and the lead screw is in threaded transmission connection with the nut.

For moving conveniently, universal wheels I are respectively installed at four corners of the lower end of the rack.

In order to move conveniently, universal wheels II are respectively installed at four corners of the lower end of the material receiving trolley.

In order to ensure that the annular waste material falls into the material receiving trolley, a baffle is arranged on the rear side of an opening at the upper end of the material receiving trolley along the vertical direction.

In order to realize material guiding, the front end face of the material receiving trolley is a guide inclined plane, and the guide inclined plane and the bottom plane of the material receiving trolley form an obtuse included angle.

In order to prevent overtravel, the upper end of the frame is provided with a travel switch I, the lower end of the frame is provided with a travel switch II, when the sliding seat slides to the uppermost end, the travel switch I is triggered, and when the sliding seat slides to the lowermost end, the travel switch II is triggered.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the slide driving device drives the slide to move up and down along the linear guide rail, the air cylinder is adjusted to the position that the axis of the air cylinder is at the same height as the annular waste formed after punching, the piston rod of the air cylinder extends outwards, the air cylinder pushes the annular waste into the position of the material receiving trolley, and the annular waste falls into the storage cavity of the material receiving trolley due to the opening at the upper end of the material receiving trolley. Only one to two times of cleaning is needed in each shift, and labor force is saved. Because the height position of cylinder is adjustable, consequently can match the mould of different specifications, improved the suitability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a punching state according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the pushing state of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a lower bearing seat 2, a lower die 3, an upper bearing seat 4, an upper die 5, a rack 6, a universal wheel I7, a worm gear speed reducer 8, a motor 9, a linear guide rail 10, a sliding seat 11, a lead screw 12, a nut 13, a travel switch I14, a travel switch II 15, an air cylinder 16, a material receiving trolley 17, a baffle 18, a universal wheel II 19, a guide inclined plane 20 and annular waste materials are adopted.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

The utility model provides a portable height-adjustable's forging aluminium wheel waste material automatic collection device, includes lower bearing 1, the lower mould 2 of installing on lower bearing 1 on the press frame, install last bearing 3 on the press slider and install on last bearing 3 with the cooperation of lower mould 2 to punch a hole the last mould 4 of section processing to the aluminium alloy wheel, its characterized in that still includes: the frame 5 is positioned at the right side end of the press, and a linear guide rail 9 is arranged on the frame 5 along the vertical direction; a slide carriage 10 slidably mounted on the linear guide 9; the sliding seat driving device is arranged in the rack 5 and used for driving the sliding seat 10 to move along the vertical direction; a cylinder 15 mounted on the slide base 10, an axis of which is horizontally arranged in a left-right direction; and the material receiving trolley 16 is positioned at the left end of the press, the upper end of the material receiving trolley 16 is opened, a storage cavity is formed in the material receiving trolley 16, the height of the opening position of the upper end of the material receiving trolley 16 is lower than the upper end surface of the lower die 2, and after the press drives the upper die 4 to move downwards to enable the punching processing of the aluminum alloy wheel to be completed, a piston rod of the air cylinder 15 extends out to push the annular waste material 20 at the upper end of the lower die 2 into the storage cavity of the material receiving trolley 16. The slide seat driving device drives the slide seat 10 to move up and down along the linear guide rail 9, so that the air cylinder 15 is adjusted to the position that the axis is at the same height as the annular waste material 20 formed after punching, after the piston rod of the air cylinder 15 extends outwards, the annular waste material 20 is pushed into the receiving trolley 16, and the annular waste material 20 falls into the storage cavity of the receiving trolley 16 due to the opening at the upper end of the receiving trolley 16. Only one to two times of cleaning is needed in each shift, and labor force is saved. Because the height position of the air cylinder 15 is adjustable, the air cylinder can be matched with moulds of different specifications, and the adaptability is improved.

The slide seat driving device can be of a structure comprising a worm and gear speed reducer 7 arranged at the lower end of the rack 5, a motor 8 in transmission connection with an input shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer 7 and a lead screw 11 in coaxial transmission connection with an output shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer 7, wherein a nut 12 is arranged in the slide seat 10, the axis of the lead screw 11 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the lead screw 11 is in threaded transmission connection with the nut 12.

The motor 8 rotates, the worm gear speed reducer 7 reduces the speed and amplifies the torque to drive the lead screw 11 to rotate, and the lead screw 11 is in threaded transmission connection with the nut 12, so that the slide seat 10 is driven to slide up and down along the linear guide rail 9.

Preferably, universal wheel I6 is installed respectively to four edges of the lower extreme of frame 5, can conveniently remove frame 5 to operating position through setting up universal wheel I6. Connect four edges of lower extreme of material dolly 16 to install universal wheel II 18 respectively, can conveniently remove through setting up universal wheel II 18 and connect material dolly 16, improved the convenience of using.

Further, a baffle 17 is installed on the rear side of the opening at the upper end of the material receiving trolley 16 along the vertical direction. The rear end of the annular waste 20 pushed out by the air cylinder 15 can be firstly contacted with the baffle 17 by arranging the baffle 17, so that the annular waste 20 is ensured to fall into the receiving trolley 16.

Preferably, the front end face of the material receiving trolley 16 is a guide inclined plane 19, and the guide inclined plane 19 and the bottom plane of the material receiving trolley 16 form an obtuse included angle. Because the front end surface of the material receiving trolley 16 is the guide inclined surface 19, the front end of the annular waste material 20 after falling into the material receiving trolley 16 is contacted with the guide inclined surface 19 and then gradually slides downwards to the bottom of the material receiving trolley 16 under the guide of the guide inclined surface 19.

Further, the upper end of the frame 5 is provided with a travel switch I13, the lower end of the frame is provided with a travel switch II 14, when the sliding seat 10 slides to the uppermost end, the travel switch I13 is triggered, and when the sliding seat 10 slides to the lowermost end, the travel switch II 14 is triggered. The travel switch i 13 is provided to prevent the carriage 10 from being separated from the linear guide 9 when sliding upward, and the travel switch ii 14 is provided to prevent the carriage 10 from being separated from the linear guide 9 when sliding downward.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable height-adjustable's forging aluminium wheel waste material automatic collection device, includes lower bearing (1) of installing on the press frame, installs lower mould (2) on lower bearing (1), installs last bearing (3) on the press slider and install on last bearing (3) with lower mould (2) cooperation to aluminium alloy wheel go on punching a hole last mould (4) of section processing, its characterized in that still includes:

the frame (5) is positioned at the right side end of the press machine, and a linear guide rail (9) is arranged on the frame (5) along the vertical direction;

a slide seat (10) which is slidably mounted on the linear guide rail (9);

the sliding seat driving device is arranged in the rack (5) and used for driving the sliding seat (10) to move along the vertical direction;

the air cylinder (15) is arranged on the sliding seat (10), and the axis of the air cylinder is horizontally arranged along the left-right direction; and

connect material dolly (16), be located the press left side end, connect material dolly (16) upper end opening, inside has the storage chamber, connect material dolly (16) upper end opening position highly be less than the up end of lower mould (2), after press drive goes up mould (4) and moves down to make the aluminum alloy wheel punch a hole and finish, the piston rod of cylinder (15) stretches out annular waste material (20) the propelling movement of lower mould (2) upper end to connect the storage chamber of material dolly (16).

2. The automatic collection device for scraps of forged aluminum wheels with adjustable movable height of claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat driving device comprises a worm and gear speed reducer (7) installed at the lower end of the rack (5), a motor (8) in transmission connection with an input shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer (7) and a lead screw (11) in coaxial transmission connection with an output shaft of the worm and gear speed reducer (7), a nut (12) is installed in the sliding seat (10), the axis of the lead screw (11) is arranged in the vertical direction, and the lead screw (11) is in threaded transmission connection with the nut (12).

3. The automatic collection device for scraps of forged aluminum wheels with adjustable movable height of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower end of the rack (5) are respectively provided with universal wheels I (6).

4. The automatic collection device for scraps of forged aluminum wheels with adjustable movable height of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the lower end of the material receiving trolley (16) are respectively provided with universal wheels II (18).

5. The automatic collection device for scraps of forged aluminum wheels with adjustable movable height of claim 1, wherein: and a baffle (17) is arranged on the rear side of the opening at the upper end of the material receiving trolley (16) along the vertical direction.

6. The automatic collection device for scraps of forged aluminum wheels with adjustable movable height of claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the material receiving trolley (16) is a guide inclined plane (19), and the guide inclined plane (19) and the bottom plane of the material receiving trolley (16) are arranged at an obtuse included angle.

7. The automatic collection device for scraps of forged aluminum wheels with adjustable movable height of claim 1, wherein: travel switch I (13) is installed to the upper end of frame (5), and travel switch II (14) are installed to its lower extreme, and when slide (10) slided to the top, it triggered travel switch I (13), and when slide (10) slided to the bottom, it triggered travel switch II (14).