Reducing mechanism is used in production of spherical graphite
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of spherical graphite, in particular to a crushing device for spherical graphite production.
Background
Spherical graphite is with high-quality high-carbon natural crystalline flake graphite as raw materials, adopts advanced processing technology to carry out modification treatment to the graphite surface, and the different fineness of production need smash like the graphite product of ellipsoid shape during spherical graphite production, but current reducing mechanism crushing mode is single, leads to smashing the effect poor, needs to do over again to can reduce work efficiency, for this reason, we provide a reducing mechanism for spherical graphite production.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Solves the technical problem
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the crushing device for spherical graphite production, which has the advantage of good crushing effect and solves the problems that the crushing effect is poor and reworking is required to be carried out due to the single crushing mode of the conventional crushing device, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism is used in spherical graphite production, includes the casing, the first cylinder of axis fixedly connected with of department at casing top, the bottom fixedly connected with pressure sensor of first cylinder, pressure sensor's bottom fixedly connected with clamp plate, shells inner wall's axis department fixedly connected with otter board, the axis department fixedly connected with second cylinder of casing bottom, the top fixedly connected with arc orifice plate of second cylinder, the both sides at arc orifice plate top all contact the compression roller, the top swing joint of compression roller has the link, one side fixedly connected with spring of link, one side fixedly connected with riser of spring, the top fixedly connected with set-square of riser, the both sides of set-square all with casing fixed connection, the right side fixedly connected with PLC controller of casing.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the pressing plate are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the surfaces of the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the two sides of the inner cavity of the shell and the bottom of the middle shaft are both provided with sliding grooves, the inner cavity of each sliding groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped pore plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the triangular plate are both connected with sliding sleeves in a sliding manner, and the bottoms of the sliding sleeves are fixedly connected with the connecting frame.
Preferably, the feed inlet is arranged at the top of the front side of the shell, and the through groove is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with a material guide plate, the inner cavity of the material guide plate is provided with a through hole, and the inner cavity of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a crushing device for spherical graphite production, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the utility model arranges the material on the top of the screen plate through the feed inlet, then sets the pressure value of the pressure sensor through the PLC controller, and controls the pressure sensor and the first cylinder to work, the first cylinder drives the pressure sensor to move, the pressure sensor drives the pressing plate to move, the material is crushed through the pressing plate, the material is crushed in the first stage, when the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor is the same as the set value, the first cylinder drives the material to rise, the continuous pressurization is avoided, the screen plate is damaged, when the material is smaller than the aperture of the screen plate, the material falls to the top of the arc-shaped orifice plate, then the PLC controller controls the second cylinder to work, the second cylinder drives the arc-shaped orifice plate to move, the press roller is driven to move in the rising process of the arc-shaped orifice plate, the material is crushed in the second stage through the press roller, when the material is smaller than the aperture of the arc-shaped orifice plate, the material is discharged through the guide plate, the problem of current reducing mechanism crushing mode single, lead to smashing the effect poor, need do over again to can reduce work efficiency is solved.
2. The sliding rod is arranged, so that the work of the pressing plate is stabilized, the pressing plate is supported in a balanced mode, the work of the arc-shaped pore plate is stabilized through the sliding groove and the sliding block, the arc-shaped pore plate is limited, the work of the connecting frame is stabilized through the sliding sleeve, and the connecting frame is supported.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the triangle.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first cylinder; 3. a pressure sensor; 4. pressing a plate; 5. a slide bar; 6. a screen plate; 7. a second cylinder; 8. an arc-shaped orifice plate; 9. a chute; 10. a slider; 11. a compression roller; 12. a connecting frame; 13. a spring; 14. a vertical plate; 15. a set square; 16. a sliding sleeve; 17. a through groove; 18. a feed inlet; 19. a PLC controller; 20. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crushing device for spherical graphite production comprises a housing 1, a feed inlet 18 is disposed at the top of the front side of the housing 1, a through groove 17 is disposed at the bottom of the right side of the housing 1, a material guide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1, a through hole is disposed in the inner cavity of the material guide plate 20, a seal ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole, a first air cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the top of the housing 1, a pressure sensor 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first air cylinder 2, a pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor 3, slide rods 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the pressure plate 4, the surface of the slide rod 5 is slidably connected to the housing 1, the operation of the pressure plate 4 is stabilized by the slide rod 5, the pressure plate 4 is balanced supported, a mesh plate 6 is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the inner wall of the housing 1, a second air cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the middle shaft of the bottom of the housing 1, the top of the second cylinder 7 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pore plate 8, the two sides of the inner cavity of the shell 1 and the bottom at the middle shaft are both provided with a sliding groove 9, the inner cavity of the sliding groove 9 is connected with a sliding block 10 in a sliding way, one side of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped pore plate 8, the work of the arc-shaped pore plate 8 is stabilized by arranging the sliding groove 9 and the sliding block 10, the arc-shaped pore plate 8 is limited, the two sides of the top of the arc-shaped pore plate 8 are both contacted with a compression roller 11, the top of the compression roller 11 is movably connected with a connecting frame 12, one side of the connecting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, one side of the spring 13 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 14, the top of the vertical plate 14 is fixedly connected with a triangular plate 15, the two sides of the surface of the triangular plate 15 are both connected with a sliding sleeve 16 in a sliding way, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 12, the work of the connecting frame 12 is stabilized by arranging the sliding sleeve 16, and the connecting frame 12 is supported, both sides of a triangular plate 15 are fixedly connected with a shell 1, the right side of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 19, materials are placed on the top of a screen plate 6 through a feed inlet 18, then the pressure value of a pressure sensor 3 is set through the PLC 19, the pressure sensor 3 and a first air cylinder 2 are controlled to work, the pressure sensor 3 is driven to move through the first air cylinder 2, the pressure sensor 3 drives a pressing plate 4 to move, the materials are crushed through the pressing plate 4, the materials are subjected to first-stage crushing, after the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 3 is the same as a set value, the first air cylinder 2 drives the materials to rise, continuous pressurization is avoided, the screen plate 6 is damaged, when the materials are smaller than the aperture of the screen plate 6, the materials fall to the top of an arc-shaped pore plate 8, then a second air cylinder 7 is controlled to work through the PLC 19, the second air cylinder 7 drives the arc-shaped pore plate 8 to move, the arc-shaped pore plate 8 drives a compression roller 11 to move in the rising process, carry out the second grade through compression roller 11 and smash the material, after the material was less than the aperture of arc orifice plate 8, the material can discharge through stock guide 20, and it is single to have solved current reducing mechanism crushing mode, leads to smashing the effect poor, needs to do over again to can reduce work efficiency's problem.
When the material crusher is used, a material is placed on the top of the screen plate 6 through the feeding hole 18, then the pressure value of the pressure sensor 3 is set through the PLC 19, the pressure sensor 3 and the first cylinder 2 are controlled to work, the pressure sensor 3 is driven to move through the first cylinder 2, the pressure sensor 3 drives the pressing plate 4 to move, the material is crushed through the pressing plate 4, the material is subjected to primary crushing, after the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 3 is the same as a set value, the first cylinder 2 can drive the material to rise to avoid continuous pressurization and damage to the screen plate 6, when the material is smaller than the aperture of the screen plate 6, the material falls to the top of the arc-shaped orifice plate 8, then the PLC 19 controls the second cylinder 7 to work, the second cylinder 7 drives the arc-shaped orifice plate 8 to move, the pressing roller 11 can be driven to move in the rising process of the arc-shaped orifice plate 8, and the material is subjected to secondary crushing through the pressing roller 11, after the material is less than the aperture of arc orifice plate 8, the material can discharge through stock guide 20, and it is single to have solved current reducing mechanism crushing mode, leads to smashing the effect poor, needs to do over again to can reduce work efficiency's problem.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.