Stirring blade
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of stirring equipment, in particular to a stirring blade.
Background
Stirring is a common operation in experiments and production, and aims to fully mix reactants and avoid the conditions of higher or lower local concentration, uneven heating and the like caused by uneven concentration of the reactants. Through stirring, the reactants are fully mixed and uniformly heated, the reaction time is shortened, and the reaction yield is improved.
The shaft power (P), the blade liquid discharge capacity (Q), the pressure head (H), the blade diameter (D) and the stirring speed (N) are five basic parameters describing a stirrer. The liquid discharge quantity of the paddle is in direct proportion to the flow standard number of the paddle, the first power of the rotating speed of the paddle and the third power of the diameter of the paddle. The shaft power consumed by stirring is in direct proportion to the specific gravity of the fluid, the power standard number of the blade, the third power of the rotating speed and the fifth power of the diameter of the blade. Under the condition of certain power and paddle form, the paddle liquid discharge amount (Q) and the pressure head (H) can be adjusted by changing the matching of the diameter (D) and the rotating speed (N) of the paddle, namely, the large-diameter paddle is matched with a stirrer with low rotating speed (ensuring the constant shaft power) to generate higher flow action and lower pressure head, and the small-diameter paddle is matched with high rotating speed to generate higher pressure head and lower flow action.
The stirring blades currently available on the market are equipped with only one form of blade, such as: propeller type agitator, turbine formula agitator, paddle agitator etc. generally can only stir the gas-liquid of same horizontal plane, lean on the interaction force between the liquid to drive the ascending gas-liquid of vertical side and follow the motion, and stirring efficiency is lower, and the mixed effect is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a stirring blade which can realize sufficient stirring in horizontal and vertical directions. The method is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agitating vane, includes (mixing) shaft and paddle, the paddle is installed on the (mixing) shaft, and be close to the one end of (mixing) shaft, its characterized in that: the quantity of paddle is more than or equal to two, and at least one is spiral paddle, spiral paddle rotates and drives stirring object spiral rising, and is a plurality of the paddle is coaxially installed on the (mixing) shaft and is close to the one end of (mixing) shaft.
Among the above-mentioned technical scheme, through configuring at least one spiral paddle, realize the promotion to stirring object in vertical direction, the paddle of cooperation other forms carries out stirring operation, is favorable to realizing the effective mixture to stirring object in horizontal direction and vertical direction, improves stirring operation's quality and efficiency.
As a further development of the utility model, the guide helix of the screw-type blade is a conical helix.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the maximum diameter of the screw-type blade is smaller than the maximum diameter of the other blades.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the blade comprises a screw type blade and also comprises one or more of a propeller type blade, a turbine type blade, a paddle type blade, an anchor type blade, a screw type blade, a sawtooth type blade, a magnetic force blade, a folding blade type blade and a side entry type blade.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the number of the blades is two, the spiral blades are arranged on one side of the other blade, and one end with smaller diameter is close to one end of the stirring shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, one of the blades is a spiral blade, the other blade is a sawtooth blade, and the sawtooth blade is closer to one end of the stirring shaft than the spiral blade.
As a further improvement of the utility model, one of the blades is a screw blade, the other blade is a paddle blade, and the screw blade is closer to one end of the stirring shaft than the paddle blade.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a stirring blade according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a stirring blade according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a stirring blade according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of a stirring blade according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein for the purpose of facilitating explanation, the upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, etc. orientations may be defined in the application, and the definitions are intended to facilitate clear description of the relative positions of the structures, and are not intended to limit the actual orientations of the products during the manufacturing, use, sale, etc. The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example one
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a stirring blade, which includes a stirring shaft 1 and a blade 2. The number of the blades 2 is two, one of the blades is a spiral blade 21, a spiral guide line of the spiral blade 21 is a conical spiral line, and the spiral guide line drives liquid (stirring object) to spirally rise when rotating; the other is a saw-tooth type blade 22, and the maximum diameter of the saw-tooth type blade 22 is larger than that of the spiral type blade 21. The screw type paddle 21 is located above the sawtooth type paddle 22, and the smaller end of the screw type paddle 21 is close to the sawtooth type paddle 22. The spiral blades 21 and the sawtooth blades 22 are coaxially arranged on the stirring shaft 1, and the sawtooth blades 22 are positioned at one end of the stirring shaft 1 and are driven by the stirring shaft 1 to rotate.
When the stirring blade rotates to stir liquid under the control of the stirrer, the sawtooth-type blades 22 stir the liquid in the horizontal direction and drive the liquid nearby to rotate so as to stir; spiral paddle 21 is installed zigzag paddle 22 top, and promotes the liquid that is stirred along the spiral direction in rotating, will be close to the liquid of zigzag paddle 22 top promotes to keeping away from zigzag paddle 22 makes the liquid of other positions supply to the position vacated by the liquid of promoting, realizes the homogeneous mixing of liquid in the vertical direction, improves stirring quality and stirring efficiency.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides a stirring blade, which includes a stirring shaft 1 and a blade 2. The number of the blades 2 is two, one of the blades is a spiral blade 21, a spiral guide line of the spiral blade 21 is a conical spiral line, and the spiral guide line drives liquid (stirring object) to spirally rise when rotating; the other is a paddle type paddle 23, and the maximum diameter of the paddle type paddle 23 is larger than that of the screw type paddle 21. The screw-type blade 21 is located below the paddle-type blade 23, and the smaller end of the screw-type blade 21 is located away from the paddle-type blade 23. The screw type blades 21 and the paddle type blades 23 are coaxially arranged on the stirring shaft, and the screw type blades 21 are positioned at one end of the stirring shaft 1 and are driven by the stirring shaft 1 to rotate.
When the stirring blade rotates to stir liquid under the control of the stirrer, the spiral blade 21 is installed at the lower end of the stirring shaft 1, and lifts the stirred liquid in the spiral direction during rotation to be close to the lower part of the paddle blade 23, and the paddle blade 23 stirs the liquid in the horizontal direction and drives the liquid nearby to rotate so as to stir; the spiral type blades 21 lift liquid, make the liquid at other positions supplemented to the position vacated by the lifted liquid, realize the uniform mixing of the liquid in the vertical direction, and improve the stirring quality and the stirring efficiency.
The above embodiments are merely for full disclosure and not for limitation, and any replacement of equivalent technical features, which can be obtained without inventive work based on the gist of the present invention, should be construed as the scope of the present disclosure.