CN216363090U

CN216363090U - Automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN216363090U
Application number: CN202122665415.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王燕燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The application discloses an automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding, which comprises a shell, a trough, a lifting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the trough is arranged on the shell; elevating system includes direction box and drive box, the casing inner chamber is equipped with the drive box, drive box top rigid coupling connecting plate, the drive box inner chamber is equipped with initiative bevel gear, initiative bevel gear both sides all are equipped with engaged with driven bevel gear, two driven bevel gear is the first lead screw of the equal rigid coupling in back of the body one side of the back mutually, two first lead screw surface all overlaps there is first sliding sleeve, first sliding sleeve bottom drive box connects the movable rod, the direction box inner chamber is equipped with the second slide bar, second slide bar both ends surface all overlaps there is the guide block. This application easy operation can the easy to assemble cleaning brush through mounting bracket, dead lever, fly leaf, spring, second movable plate, locating lever, is convenient for carry out self-cleaning to the trough at any time, can improve clean efficiency through water pipe, shower nozzle and water tank moreover.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of livestock raising, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for livestock raising.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. Zootechnics is a comprehensive discipline for studying breeding, reproduction, feeding, management, disease prevention and epidemic prevention of livestock, and related fields such as grassland construction, livestock product processing and livestock management and management.

Generally, the trough is used when livestock breeding is carried out, but the common trough needs to be cleaned at regular time, so that the use is troublesome, and the workload is large. Therefore, an automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The automatic cleaning device for livestock-raising is provided in this embodiment for solving the lack of automatic cleaning function problem among the prior art.

According to one aspect of the application, an automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding is provided, which comprises a shell, a trough, a lifting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

elevating system includes direction box and drive box, the casing inner chamber is equipped with the drive box, drive box top rigid coupling connecting plate, the drive box inner chamber is equipped with initiative bevel gear, initiative bevel gear both sides all are equipped with engaged with driven bevel gear, two driven bevel gear is the first lead screw of the equal rigid coupling in one side of the back of the body mutually, two first lead screw surface all overlaps there is first sliding sleeve, first sliding sleeve bottom drive box connects the movable rod, the direction box inner chamber is equipped with the second slide bar, second slide bar both ends surface all overlaps there is the guide block, the guide block top is connected with the movable rod.

Further, moving mechanism includes control panel and removal frame, casing inner chamber top central authorities installation control panel, the control panel inner chamber is equipped with the second lead screw, second lead screw surface cover has the second sliding sleeve, second sliding sleeve bottom runs through the control panel and connects the removal frame, remove the frame cover on the control panel surface, the slide rail is all installed to the control panel both sides, remove frame and sliding rail connection, remove frame bottom and connecting plate top rigid coupling.

Further, clearance mechanism includes mounting bracket and clearance brush, mounting bracket top rigid coupling direction box, the clearance brush is connected to the mounting bracket bottom, the activity groove is all seted up to the mounting bracket both sides, and activity inslot chamber is equipped with the second movable plate, two locating levers of second movable plate one side rigid coupling, two the clearance brush top is inserted to locating lever one end, second movable plate one side central authorities connect the dead lever, mounting bracket rigid coupling fly leaf is run through to dead lever one end, fly leaf one side is through two spring coupling activity inslot walls.

Furthermore, a water tank is installed in the center of the top of the shell, a feeding trough is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell, and a water outlet is formed in one side of the feeding trough.

Further, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, the top of the push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the first moving plate, two sides of the first moving plate are sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar, and the top of the first slide bar is fixedly connected to the first moving plate.

Furthermore, the first moving plate is connected with the first sliding rod in a sliding mode, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding rod, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of the through hole in the surface of the first moving plate.

Furthermore, one side of the driving bevel gear is connected with an external motor, one side of the first lead screw is rotatably connected with the driving box, and the first lead screw is connected with the first sliding sleeve through threads.

Furthermore, the movable rod is connected with the first sliding sleeve and the guide block in a rotating mode, the guide block is connected with the second sliding rod in a sliding mode, and two ends of the second sliding rod are connected with the inner wall of the guide box.

Furthermore, the spray heads are installed on two sides of the bottom of the installation frame, cavities corresponding to the spray heads are formed in the cleaning brushes, and the tops of the spray heads are connected with the water tank through water pipes.

Further, the second lead screw is connected with the inner wall of the control panel in a rotating mode, a motor is arranged on one side of the control panel and connected with the second lead screw, and the moving frame is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted clearance mechanism, solved and lacked automatic clearance function problem, obtained and to have cleared up the effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lift mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a first slide bar; 3. a housing; 4. a control panel; 5. a first moving plate; 6. A water tank; 7. a movable frame; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a slide rail; 10. a motor; 11. a trough; 12. cleaning a brush; 13. a push rod; 14. a water pipe; 15. a first sliding sleeve; 16. a first lead screw; 17. a second sliding sleeve; 18. A second lead screw; 19. a drive bevel gear; 20. a driven bevel gear; 21. a movable rod; 22. a drive cartridge; 23. a guide box; 24. a spray head; 25. a second slide bar; 26. a guide block; 27. fixing the rod; 28. a movable plate; 29. a spring; 30. a second moving plate; 31. and (5) positioning the rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The cleaning device in this embodiment can be applied to various troughs, for example, the following trough is provided in this embodiment, and the cleaning device in this embodiment can be used to clean the following trough.

A trough for livestock breeding comprises a support frame, a food storage box, a food feeding box and a base, wherein the food storage box is positioned above the support frame, the food feeding box is positioned below one side of the support frame, the base is positioned at the bottom end of the support frame, a sliding rod is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the support frame, a first reset spring and a sliding seat are sleeved below the outer wall of the sliding rod, the sliding seat is positioned above the first reset spring, one side of the sliding seat penetrates through the support frame and extends to the outside of the support frame, one side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the food feeding box, a pedal is arranged above the base and is connected with the base through a connecting rod, a second reset spring is sleeved on the outer wall surface of the connecting rod, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the pedal, a long rod and a short rod are fixedly connected above the bearing plate, the short rod is positioned on one side of the long rod, the short rod is fixedly connected with the lower part of the outer wall of the food feeding box, the utility model discloses a feed bin, including stock top, stock case, feed bin, stock top outer wall one side fixedly connected with first pinion rack, the feed bin has been seted up to stock top one side below, the inside slip of feed bin is pegged graft there is the unloading picture peg, unloading picture peg one end runs through the feed bin and extends to the outside one side of feed bin, unloading picture peg one end outer wall fixedly connected with second pinion rack, link to each other through the gear between first pinion rack and the second pinion rack, and the gear is located feed bin outer wall one side.

The food storage box is characterized in that a discharging inclined plate is arranged inside the food storage box, and a sealing cover is connected above the food storage box through a hinge.

One side in the sliding seat is provided with a through hole matched with the long rod.

A sliding rail matched with the sliding seat is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the support frame, and the other side of the sliding seat is connected with the support frame in a sliding mode.

The supporting frame and the base are of an integrated structure.

Of course, the present embodiment can also be used for cleaning the food grooves with other structures. Here, a description is omitted, and the cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding comprises a housing 3, a trough 11, a lifting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a guide box 23 and a drive box 22, the inner cavity of the shell 3 is provided with the drive box 22, the top of the drive box 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the inner cavity of the drive box 22 is provided with a drive bevel gear 19, the two sides of the drive bevel gear 19 are respectively provided with a driven bevel gear 20 which is meshed with each other, the two driven bevel gears 20 are fixedly connected with a first lead screw 16 on the opposite sides of the two sides, the surface of the first lead screw 16 is sleeved with a first sliding sleeve 15, the drive box 22 at the bottom end of the first sliding sleeve 15 is connected with a movable rod 21, the inner cavity of the guide box 23 is provided with a second sliding rod 25, the surface of the two ends of the second sliding rod 25 is sleeved with a guide block 26, and the top of the guide block 26 is connected with the movable rod 21.

The moving mechanism comprises a control plate 4 and a moving frame 7, the control plate 4 is installed in the center of the top of the inner cavity of the shell 3, a second lead screw 18 is arranged in the inner cavity of the control plate 4, a second sliding sleeve 17 is sleeved on the surface of the second lead screw 18, the bottom end of the second sliding sleeve 17 penetrates through the control plate 4 to be connected with the moving frame 7, the moving frame 7 is sleeved on the surface of the control plate 4, sliding rails 9 are installed on two sides of the control plate 4, the moving frame 7 is connected with the sliding rails 9, and the bottom of the moving frame 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting plate 8; the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation frame 1 and a cleaning brush 12, a guide box 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame 1, the bottom of the installation frame 1 is connected with the cleaning brush 12, movable grooves are formed in two sides of the installation frame 1, a second movable plate 30 is arranged in the inner cavity of each movable groove, two positioning rods 31 are fixedly connected to one side of each second movable plate 30, one ends of the two positioning rods 31 are inserted into the top of the cleaning brush 12, a fixed rod 27 is connected to the center of one side of each second movable plate 30, one end of each fixed rod 27 penetrates through the installation frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 28, and one side of each movable plate 28 is connected with the inner wall of each movable groove through two springs 29; a water tank 6 is arranged in the center of the top of the shell 3, a feeding trough 11 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 3, and a water outlet is formed in one side of the feeding trough 11, so that waste water used for cleaning can be discharged conveniently; the top of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 13, the top of the push rod 13 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom of the first moving plate 5, two sides of the first moving plate 5 are sleeved on the surface of the first slide bar 2, and the top of the first slide bar 2 is fixedly connected with the first moving plate 5, so that a stabilizing effect can be achieved; the first moving plate 5 is connected with the first slide bar 2 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the first slide bar 2 is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of a through hole on the surface of the first moving plate 5, so that the limiting effect can be achieved; one side of the driving bevel gear 19 is connected with an external motor, one side of the first lead screw 16 is rotatably connected with a driving box 22, and the first lead screw 16 is in threaded connection with the first sliding sleeve 15 and can control the cleaning brush 12 to move up and down;

the movable rod 21 is rotatably connected with the first sliding sleeve 15 and the guide block 26, the guide block 26 is slidably connected with the second sliding rod 25, and two ends of the second sliding rod 25 are connected with the inner wall of the guide box 23, so that a guide effect can be achieved; the spray heads 24 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the mounting rack 1, a cavity corresponding to the spray heads 24 is formed in the cleaning brush 12, and the tops of the spray heads 24 are connected with the water tank 6 through water pipes 14, so that the cleaning efficiency can be improved; second lead screw 18 rotates with control panel 4 inner wall to be connected, control panel 4 one side is equipped with motor 10, motor 10 is connected with second lead screw 18, removal frame 7 and slide rail 9 sliding connection can control cleaning brush 12 and clean.

When the automatic cleaning device is used, the trough 11 is automatically cleaned, the motor drives the driving bevel gear 19 to rotate, when the first lead screw 16 rotates, the first sliding sleeve 15 is provided with the driving movable rod 21 to move, then the guide block 26 slides on the surface of the second sliding rod 25, the mounting rack 1 can be driven to move at the moment, the cleaning brush 12 is in contact with the bottom of the trough 11, when the mounting rack 1 moves, the push rod 13 connected to the top can drive the first moving plate 5 to slide on the surface of the moving sliding rod, and the situation of shaking during cleaning can be prevented;

when the motor 10 drives the second screw rod 18 to rotate, the second sliding sleeve 17 on the surface of the second screw rod 18 drives the moving frame 7 to move, and at the moment, the second sliding sleeve 17 also slides on the surface of the sliding rail 9, so that the cleaning brush 12 can clean the trough 11;

when the installation of cleaning brush 12, will clean up brush 12 cavity and shower nozzle 24 and correspond, then can promote the fly leaf 28 through spring 29 and remove, install cleaning brush 12 through locating lever 31, when clearing up, can improve the clearance effect through water pipe 14, water tank 6 and shower nozzle 24.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the cleaning brush is simple to operate, the cleaning brush can be conveniently installed through the mounting frame, the fixed rod, the movable plate, the spring, the second movable plate and the positioning rod, the trough can be conveniently and automatically cleaned at any time, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved through the water pipe, the spray head and the water tank;

2. the structure is reasonable, the mounting frame can be controlled to move up and down through the first sliding sleeve, the first screw rod, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the driving box, the movable rod, the guide block, the second sliding rod and the guide box, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is convenient to contact with the bottom of the trough when the trough is cleaned;

3. this application removes about control panel, second lead screw, second sliding sleeve, slide rail, motor control removal frame, and the control clearance brush of being convenient for clears up the trough, can play the effect of stabilizing the reinforcement through first slide bar, first movable plate and push rod moreover.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising uses self-cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a shell (3), a trough (11), a lifting mechanism, a moving mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;

elevating system includes direction box (23) and drive box (22), casing (3) inner chamber is equipped with drive box (22), drive box (22) top rigid coupling connecting plate (8), drive box (22) inner chamber is equipped with drive bevel gear (19), drive bevel gear (19) both sides all are equipped with engaged with driven bevel gear (20), two driven bevel gear (20) back of the body one side of the back of the body equal rigid coupling first lead screw (16), two first lead screw (16) surface all overlaps and has first sliding sleeve (15), movable rod (21) is connected to first sliding sleeve (15) bottom drive box (22), direction box (23) inner chamber is equipped with second slide bar (25), second slide bar (25) both ends surface all overlaps and has guide block (26), guide block (26) top and movable rod (21) are connected.

2. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: moving mechanism includes control panel (4) and removes frame (7), casing (3) inner chamber top central authorities installation control panel (4), control panel (4) inner chamber is equipped with second lead screw (18), second lead screw (18) surface cover has second sliding sleeve (17), second sliding sleeve (17) bottom is run through control panel (4) and is connected and remove frame (7), remove frame (7) cover on control panel (4) surface, slide rail (9) are all installed to control panel (4) both sides, remove frame (7) and be connected with slide rail (9), remove frame (7) bottom and connecting plate (8) top rigid coupling.

3. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: clearance mechanism includes mounting bracket (1) and clearance brush (12), mounting bracket (1) top rigid coupling direction box (23), clearance brush (12) is connected to mounting bracket (1) bottom, the activity groove is all seted up to mounting bracket (1) both sides, and activity inslot chamber is equipped with second movable plate (30), two locating levers (31) of second movable plate (30) one side rigid coupling, two locating lever (31) one end inserts clearance brush (12) top, dead lever (27) are connected to second movable plate (30) one side central authorities, dead lever (27) one end runs through mounting bracket (1) rigid coupling fly leaf (28), fly leaf (28) one side is through two spring (29) connection activity inslot walls.

4. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank (6) is installed in the center of the top of the shell (3), a feeding trough (11) is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the shell (3), and a water outlet is formed in one side of the feeding trough (11).

5. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: mounting bracket (1) top rigid coupling push rod (13), push rod (13) top and first movable plate (5) bottom central authorities rigid coupling, first movable plate (5) both sides are all overlapped on first slide bar (2) surface, first slide bar (2) top and first movable plate (5) rigid coupling.

6. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first moving plate (5) is connected with the first sliding rod (2) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the first sliding rod (2) is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the diameter of the baffle is larger than that of a through hole in the surface of the first moving plate (5).

7. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the driving bevel gear (19) is connected with an external motor, one side of the first lead screw (16) is rotatably connected with the driving box (22), and the first lead screw (16) is connected with the first sliding sleeve (15) through threads.

8. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable rod (21) is rotatably connected with the first sliding sleeve (15) and the guide block (26), the guide block (26) is slidably connected with the second sliding rod (25), and two ends of the second sliding rod (25) are connected with the inner wall of the guide box (23).

9. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: shower nozzle (24) are all installed to mounting bracket (1) bottom both sides, the inside cavity that corresponds with shower nozzle (24) of seting up of cleaning brush (12), water tank (6) are connected through water pipe (14) in shower nozzle (24) top.

10. The automatic cleaning device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: second lead screw (18) rotate with control panel (4) inner wall and be connected, control panel (4) one side is equipped with motor (10), motor (10) are connected with second lead screw (18), remove frame (7) and slide rail (9) sliding connection.