CN216363068U

CN216363068U - Piglet incubator

Info

Publication number: CN216363068U
Application number: CN202123183534.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘林清; 王重龙; 李庆岗; 周梅; 张威
Original assignee: Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-12-17
Filing date: 2021-12-17
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a piglet incubator, aiming at the problems that the incubator cannot purify air and has poor air exchange effect in the prior art, the incubator comprises a box body, wherein an operation door is installed on the front surface of the box body, a through hole communicated with the box body is formed in the center of the top of the box body, a vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the through hole is positioned on the inner side of the vertical cylinder, a cover plate is sleeved on the top of the vertical cylinder in a threaded manner, an activated carbon air filter cylinder is sleeved on the bottom of the cover plate in a threaded manner, and the bottom of the activated carbon air filter cylinder extends to the inner side of the through hole and is spliced with the through hole. The air purifier has the advantages of reasonable structure, stable structure and simple operation, effectively ensures the air purification effect in the insulation can, is convenient for circulating air exchange of the air in the box body, and is easy to popularize and use.

Description

Piglet incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to a piglet incubator.

Background

With the rapid development of the breeding industry, the number of pig farmers is also rapidly increased, piglets are piglets born by sows, the resistance of newly born piglets is poor, and when the external temperature is low, the piglets need to be subjected to heat preservation treatment by using a heat preservation box so as to improve the survival rate of the piglets.

The piglet insulation can among the prior art hangs at the inside high-power heating lamp that has hung of box, heats the heating to the piglet, and the temperature is suitable in the assurance box, and the piglet lives in the insulation can, and the excrement remains in the box, and it is relatively poor to lead to the air quality in the box, and traditional insulation can does not possess the air purification function, and the effect of taking a breath in the insulation can is relatively poor, for this reason, this scheme has proposed a piglet insulation can.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The piglet incubator provided by the utility model solves the problems that the incubator in the prior art cannot purify air and has poor air exchange effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a piglet incubator comprises a box body, wherein an operation door is installed on the front side of the box body, a through hole communicated with the box body is formed in the center of the top of the box body, a vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the box body and located on the inner side of the vertical cylinder, a cover plate is sleeved on the top of the vertical cylinder in a threaded manner, an activated carbon air filter cylinder is sleeved on the bottom of the cover plate in a threaded manner, the bottom of the activated carbon air filter cylinder extends to the inner side of the through hole and is spliced with the through hole, an adjusting plate is installed on the top of the cover plate, a plurality of first connecting holes are formed in the top of the adjusting plate, a plurality of second connecting holes matched with the first connecting holes are formed in the top of the cover plate, a plurality of installation boxes are sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the vertical cylinder, fans are installed on the inner sides of the installation boxes, connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the installation boxes, and air collecting covers are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting pipes, and one side of the plurality of air collecting covers, which is close to the box body, is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body, a plurality of air guide openings communicated with the air collecting covers are formed in the inner side of the box body, and heating plates are arranged on the inner sides of the plurality of air collecting covers.

Preferably, the installing port has been seted up at the top of apron, the inboard at the installing port is installed to the regulating plate, two spacing grooves, two have been seted up to the inside wall of installing port the inboard of spacing groove all sliding connection has a slider, two the one end of slider all extends to the outside of spacing groove and with the outer wall rigid coupling of regulating plate.

Preferably, two joint interfaces have all been seted up at the bottom both ends of spacing groove, the accepting hole has been seted up to the bottom of slider, the inboard top rigid coupling of accepting hole has the spring, the bottom rigid coupling of spring has the joint piece, the bottom of joint piece extends to the outside of accepting hole and mutually supports with the joint interface.

Preferably, the top of one end of the cover plate is provided with a guide groove communicated with the limiting groove, the inner side of the guide groove is connected with an adjusting column in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the adjusting column extends to the inner side of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block.

Preferably, a trough is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body, a feeding opening matched with the trough is formed in one side of the outer portion of the box body, and a baffle is mounted on the outer portion of the feeding opening.

Preferably, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the feeding opening, of the box body, the baffle is hinged to the top of the transverse plate, and an L plate matched with the baffle is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the box body.

Preferably, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are installed at the top of the inner side of the box body, and a carpet is laid at the bottom of the inner side of the box body.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through mutual cooperation of a through-hole, active carbon air filter section of thick bamboo, install bin, connecting pipe, air-collecting cover, wind-guiding mouth, hot plate etc. realize carrying out the circulation heating to the air in the box to adsorb the purification to the inboard air of box, and active carbon air filter section of thick bamboo demountable installation, the convenience is changed it, the purifying effect of the interior air of effectual assurance box.

2. Through mutual cooperation of a vertical cylinder, an active carbon air filter cylinder, a first connecting hole, a second connecting block, an adjusting plate and the like, the internal circulation and the external circulation of air in the box body are switched, and the air inside the box body is conveniently ventilated.

The air purifier has the advantages of reasonable structure, stable structure and simple operation, effectively ensures the air purification effect in the insulation can, is convenient for circulating air exchange of the air in the box body, and is easy to popularize and use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front sectional structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the cover plate according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. an operating door; 3. a trough; 4. feeding the food to the mouth; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a carpet; 7. a transverse plate; 8. an ultraviolet lamp; 9. a vertical cylinder; 10. a through hole; 11. a cover plate; 12. an L plate; 13. an activated carbon air filter cartridge; 14. installing a box; 15. a fan; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a wind collecting cover; 18. heating plates; 19. a wind guide opening; 20. an installation port; 21. an adjusting plate; 22. a first connection hole; 23. a second connection hole; 24. a limiting groove; 25. a slider; 26. an accommodating hole; 27. a spring; 28. a clamping block; 29. a card interface; 30. a guide groove; 31. and (4) adjusting the column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a piglet incubator comprises a box body 1, an operation door 2 is installed on the front side of the box body 1, a trough 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a feeding port 4 matched with the trough 3 is formed in one side of the outer portion of the box body 1, a baffle plate 5 is installed on the outer portion of the feeding port 4, a transverse plate 7 is hinged to the bottom of the baffle plate 5, one end, close to the box body 1, of the transverse plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, an L plate 12 matched with the baffle plate 5 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the box body 1, the L plate 12 is rotated, the L plate 12 is separated from the baffle plate 5, the baffle plate 5 rotates at a hinge point with the transverse plate 7, the bottom of the baffle plate 5 is abutted to the top of the transverse plate 7, the baffle plate 5 is horizontally placed, the feeding port 4 is opened to facilitate feeding to the trough 3, a carpet 6 is laid on the bottom of the inner side of the box body 1, the carpet 6 plays a heat preservation role, a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 8 are installed on the top of the inner side of the box body 1, after breeding for a period of time, when the interior of the box body 1 needs to be disinfected, the ultraviolet lamps 8 are electrified to irradiate the interior of the box body 1, and ultraviolet irradiation sterilization is carried out on the interior of the box body 1.

Offer the through-hole 10 that is linked together with box 1 at box 1's top center, box 1's top rigid coupling has vertical cylinder 9, through-hole 10 is located vertical cylinder 9's inboard, vertical cylinder 9's top thread bush is equipped with apron 11, the bottom thread bush of apron 11 is equipped with activated carbon air and strains a section of thick bamboo 13, activated carbon air strains a section of thick bamboo 13 the bottom and extends to through-hole 10's inboard, and peg graft with through-hole 10, unscrew apron 11, conveniently strain a section of thick bamboo 13 with activated carbon air and take out from vertical cylinder 9, activated carbon air strains a section of

thick bamboo

13 and 11 screw threads can dismantle the connection with apron, the convenience is strained a section of thick bamboo 13 and is dismantled the change to activated carbon air.

A plurality of installation boxes 14 are sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the vertical cylinder 9, fans 15 are installed on the inner sides of the installation boxes 14, connecting pipes 16 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the installation boxes 14, air collecting covers 17 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the connecting pipes 16, one sides, close to the box body 1, of the air collecting covers 17 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1, a plurality of air guide ports 19 communicated with the air collecting covers 17 are formed in the inner side of the box body 1, heating plates 18 are installed on the inner sides of the air collecting covers 17, the fans 15 rotate to suck air on the inner side of the vertical cylinder 9 into the inner sides of the installation boxes 14, then the air is guided into the air collecting covers 17 through the connecting pipes 16, the heating plates 18 work to heat air in the air collecting covers 17, the heated air enters the inner sides of the box body 1 through the air guide ports 19 to heat the box body 1, and meanwhile the air on the inner sides of the box body 1 upwards enters the inner sides of the activated carbon air filter cylinders 13 through the through holes 10, after the peculiar smell in the air is adsorbed and purified by the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13, the peculiar smell enters a space between the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 and the vertical cylinder 9, and is sucked into the inner side of the installation box 14 by the fan 15, so that the internal circulation of the air inside the box body 1 is formed.

The top of the cover plate 11 is provided with a mounting port 20, the inner side of the mounting port 20 is provided with an adjusting plate 21, the top of the adjusting plate 21 is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 22, the bottom of the inner side of the mounting port 20 is provided with a plurality of second connecting holes 23 matched with the first connecting holes 22, the adjusting plate 21 is rotated to ensure that the plurality of first connecting holes 22 and the plurality of second connecting holes 23 are staggered or overlapped with each other, when the plurality of first connecting holes 22 and the plurality of second connecting holes 23 are staggered with each other, the top of the cover plate 11 is in a closed state, at the same time, the plurality of fans 15 are rotated, the air inside the box body 1 is subjected to internal circulation, when the plurality of first connecting holes 22 and the plurality of second connecting holes 23 are overlapped with each other, the external air is convenient to enter a space between the vertical cylinder 9 and the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13, and the air inside the box body 1 is convenient to enter the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 through the through hole 10, the air is exhausted to the outside of the vertical cylinder 9 through the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 upwards through the first connecting hole 22 and the second connecting hole 23, external circulation of the air inside the box body 1 and the outside air is formed, and the air inside the box body 1 is ventilated.

Two limiting grooves 24 are formed in the inner side wall of the mounting opening 20, sliding blocks 25 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two limiting grooves 24, one ends of the two sliding blocks 25 extend to the outer sides of the limiting grooves 24 and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting plate 21, clamping interfaces 29 are formed at the two ends of the bottoms of the two limiting grooves 24, the four clamping interfaces 29 are of hemispherical structures, receiving holes 26 are formed in the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 25, springs 27 are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner sides of the receiving holes 26, clamping blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the springs 27, the bottoms of the clamping blocks 28 extend to the outer sides of the receiving holes 26 and are matched with the clamping interfaces 29, when the clamping blocks 28 move right above the clamping interfaces 29, the bottoms of the clamping blocks 28 move to the inner sides of the clamping interfaces 29 to be clamped with the clamping interfaces 29, the sliding blocks 25 are in limiting clamping connection, guide grooves 30 communicated with the limiting grooves 24 are formed in the tops of one end of the cover plate 11, the inboard sliding connection of guide way 30 has regulation post 31, and the bottom of adjusting post 31 extends to the inboard of spacing groove 24 and with the top rigid coupling of slider 25, stirs regulation post 31 and conveniently stirs slider 25, and then adjusts adjusting plate 21 for a plurality of first connecting holes 22 on the regulating plate misplace or coincide each other with a plurality of second connecting holes 23 of apron 11.

The working principle is as follows: when the piglet air heating device is used, the operation door 2 is opened, piglets are placed on the inner side of the box body 1, the power supply of the device is connected, the fans 15 synchronously rotate, air on the inner side of the vertical cylinder 9 is sucked into the inner side of the installation box 14, then the air is guided into the air collecting cover 17 through the connecting pipes 16, the heating plate 18 works to heat the air in the air collecting cover 17, the heated air enters the inner side of the box body 1 through the air guide ports 19 to heat the box body 1, meanwhile, the air on the inner side of the box body 1 moves upwards to enter the inner side of the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 through the through hole 10, after the peculiar smell in the air is adsorbed and purified through the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13, the air enters a space between the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 and the vertical cylinder 9 and then is sucked into the inner side of the installation box 14 through the fans 15 to form heating and internal circulation of the air on the inner side of the box body 1, when the temperature reaches a set value, the heating plate 18 is automatically powered off, when the air in the box body 1 needs to be ventilated, the adjusting column 31 is stirred, so that the plurality of first coupling holes 22 of the adjustment plate and the plurality of second coupling holes 23 of the cover plate 11 coincide with each other, when the fans 15 rotate, the outside air enters the space between the vertical cylinder 9 and the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13, meanwhile, the air inside the box body 1 enters the inside of the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 through the through holes 10, passes through the activated carbon air filter cylinder 13 and is discharged to the outside of the vertical cylinder 9 upwards through the first connecting hole 22 and the second connecting hole 23, when the box body 1 needs to be ventilated and the box body 1 needs to be fed with food, the L-shaped plate 12 is rotated, the baffle plate 5 is shifted, the food feeding port 4 is opened, and the food is fed into the food groove 3, after the incubator is used for a period of time, the tank body 1 needs to be cleaned, and after cleaning, the ultraviolet lamp 8 is turned on to perform ultraviolet sterilization on the inside of the tank body 1.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A piglet incubator comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that an operation door (2) is installed on the front face of the box body (1), a through hole (10) communicated with the box body (1) is formed in the center of the top of the box body (1), a vertical cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the through hole (10) is located on the inner side of the vertical cylinder (9), a cover plate (11) is sleeved on the top of the vertical cylinder (9) in a threaded manner, an activated carbon air filter cylinder (13) is sleeved on the bottom of the cover plate (11) in a threaded manner, the bottom of the activated carbon air filter cylinder (13) extends to the inner side of the through hole (10) and is inserted into the through hole (10), an adjusting plate (21) is installed on the top of the cover plate (11), a plurality of first connecting holes (22) are formed in the top of the adjusting plate (21), a plurality of second connecting holes (23) matched with the first connecting holes (22) are formed in the top of the cover plate (11), the utility model discloses a fan installation structure, including riser (9), fan (17) and wind-collecting cover (17), the bottom outer wall of riser (9) has cup jointed a plurality of install bin (14), and is a plurality of fan (15) are all installed to the inboard of install bin (14), and is a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of outer wall of install bin (14) has connecting pipe (16), and is a plurality of the equal rigid coupling of the other end of connecting pipe (16) has wind-collecting cover (17), and is a plurality of one side that wind-collecting cover (17) are close to box (1) all with the outer wall rigid coupling of box (1), a plurality of wind-guiding mouth (19) that are linked together with wind-collecting cover (17) are seted up to the inboard of box (1), and are a plurality of hot plate (18) are all installed to the inboard of wind-collecting cover (17).

2. The piglet incubator according to claim 1, wherein a mounting opening (20) is formed in the top of the cover plate (11), the adjusting plate (21) is mounted on the inner side of the mounting opening (20), two limiting grooves (24) are formed in the inner side wall of the mounting opening (20), sliding blocks (25) are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two limiting grooves (24), and one ends of the two sliding blocks (25) extend to the outer portions of the limiting grooves (24) and are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the adjusting plate (21).

3. The piglet incubator according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the bottom of the two limiting grooves (24) are respectively provided with a clamping interface (29), the bottom of the sliding block (25) is provided with an accommodating hole (26), the top of the inner side of the accommodating hole (26) is fixedly connected with a spring (27), the bottom of the spring (27) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (28), and the bottom of the clamping block (28) extends to the outside of the accommodating hole (26) and is matched with the clamping interface (29).

4. The piglet incubator according to claim 2, wherein a guide groove (30) communicated with the limit groove (24) is formed in the top of one end of the cover plate (11), an adjusting column (31) is slidably connected to the inner side of the guide groove (30), and the bottom of the adjusting column (31) extends to the inner side of the limit groove (24) and is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding block (25).

5. The piglet incubator according to claim 1, wherein a trough (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), a feeding port (4) matched with the trough (3) is formed in one side of the outer portion of the box body (1), and a baffle (5) is mounted on the outer portion of the feeding port (4).

6. The piglet incubator according to claim 5, wherein a transverse plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1) close to the feeding port (4), the baffle plate (5) is hinged to the top of the transverse plate (7), and an L-shaped plate (12) matched with the baffle plate (5) is rotatably connected to the outside of the box body (1).

7. The piglet incubator according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (8) are installed on the top of the inner side of the box body (1), and a carpet (6) is laid on the bottom of the inner side of the box body (1).