CN216362909U

CN216362909U - Mushroom cultivation rack

Info

Publication number: CN216362909U
Application number: CN202122973339.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺晓龙; 宋虎平; 汪飞; 闫妮; 宋东平; 张昊; 刘月芹; 赵瑞华; 高小朋
Original assignee: Yan'an Jicaoyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yan'an Jicaoyuan Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-30
Filing date: 2021-11-30
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom cultivation placing rack, which belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, and the mushroom cultivation placing rack in the prior art is very similar to a common goods shelf in the market, and shelf plates for placing mushrooms in the middle are mostly fixed through bolts, so that the shelf plates of the cultivation placing rack are inconvenient to install; insert the both ends of two horizontal poles respectively in the mounting groove to make the spacing hole of toper and toper gag lever post level correspond, then make the toper gag lever post insert in the spacing downthehole of toper, thereby convenient completion the fixed mounting of horizontal pole, and then the effectual convenience that improves the installation horizontal pole, simultaneously, also made things convenient for follow-up dismantlement to change the horizontal pole.

Description

Mushroom cultivation rack

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible mushroom cultivation, in particular to a mushroom cultivation placing rack.

Background

Mushroom: the mushroom belongs to basidiomycetes, Agaricales, Tricholomataceae and Lentinus, and has a scientific name, is the second largest mushroom in the world and is a rare edible fungus which is well-known in China. The mushroom is cultivated in China at first, and the history of more than 800 years is available up to now. The mushroom is also a famous medicinal fungus in China. The mushroom cultivation rack among the prior art has following problem:

1. the mushroom cultivation rack in the prior art is very similar to a common rack in the market, and a rack plate for placing mushrooms in the middle of the rack plate is mostly fixed through bolts, so that the rack plate of the cultivation rack is inconvenient to install;

2. in the lentinus edodes cultivation rack in the prior art, the position of the rack plate in the middle of the rack plate is mostly immovable, when lentinus edodes on the upper surface of the rack plate needs to be maintained, the cultivated lentinus edodes are mostly taken out manually by manpower, so that the maintenance of the cultivated lentinus edodes is troublesome, and the cultivated lentinus edodes are not favorable for absorbing more sunlight;

3. when the ground of a cultivation base is uneven, the stability of the cultivation placing rack is poor due to the fact that the stability of the bottom of the mushroom cultivation placing rack in the prior art is mostly unadjustable, and therefore the mushroom cultivation placing rack is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a mushroom cultivation placing frame to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mushroom cultivation placing frame comprises two placing frame side plates, cross rods are uniformly distributed between the two placing frame side plates, connecting rods are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed between the two cross rods, moving mechanisms are uniformly distributed on the opposite sides of the two placing frame side plates, an installation assembly is arranged between the moving mechanisms, and adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the two placing frame side plates;

the mounting assembly is including the fixed plate, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of fixed plate, the one end of horizontal pole and the inner wall movable contact of mounting groove, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of mounting groove, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, two fixed mounting has the movable plate between the slider, one side fixedly connected with pull rod of movable plate, pull rod and fixed plate activity are pegged graft, the outer wall movable sleeve of pull rod is equipped with expanding spring, expanding spring's one end and the inner wall fixed connection of mounting groove, expanding spring's the other end and one side fixed connection of movable plate, one side fixed mounting that the pull rod was kept away from to the movable plate has the toper gag lever post, the spacing hole of toper has been seted up to one side symmetry of horizontal pole, toper gag lever post and the activity of the spacing hole are pegged graft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, reinforcing rods are uniformly distributed and detachably arranged between the two side plates of the placing rack.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom ends of the side plates of the two placing racks are symmetrically and fixedly provided with stabilizing seats.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, through grooves are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the moving plate.

According to a preferable technical scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the side plates of the placing rack, guide grooves are uniformly distributed on the opposite sides of the two side plates of the placing rack, guide blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide grooves, one side, far away from the mounting groove, of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the guide blocks, and the screw rod penetrates through the guide grooves and is rotatably connected with the guide blocks through threads.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a handle.

As a preferable technical scheme, the adjusting assembly comprises four threaded sleeves, one end of the stabilizing seat, which is far away from the side plate of the placing rack, is fixedly connected with one end of each threaded sleeve, the inner wall of each threaded sleeve is in threaded rotation connection with a threaded rod, and one end of each threaded rod, which is far away from each threaded sleeve, is fixedly provided with a base.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer wall of the threaded rod is fixedly provided with a rotating ring, and one end of the base, which is far away from the threaded rod, is fixedly provided with a moisture-proof gasket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the two ends of the two cross rods are respectively inserted into the mounting grooves, the conical limiting holes horizontally correspond to the conical limiting rods, and then the conical limiting rods are inserted into the conical limiting holes, so that the cross rods are conveniently and fixedly mounted, the convenience of mounting the cross rods is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the cross rods are convenient to disassemble and replace subsequently;

2. the lead screw is rotated to enable the guide block to horizontally slide, the guide block drives the fixed plate to move, and the fixed plate drives the cross rods to synchronously move, so that the horizontal position adjustment of the two cross rods is conveniently finished, the convenience for maintaining the cultivated mushrooms is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the mushrooms cultivated on the upper surfaces of the two cross rods can conveniently absorb more sunlight;

3. through making the threaded rod rotate, the threaded rod rotates and goes up and down, makes base and dampproofing gasket go up and down in step simultaneously to convenient realization the altitude mixture control of base, and then the effectual stability that improves mushroom cultivation rack.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic view of the connection between the side plate and the cross bar of the rack of the utility model,

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention,

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the side plates, the fixing plates and the cross bar of the rack of the present invention,

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention,

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention,

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the side plate and the fixing plate of the rack of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. placing a side plate; 11. a reinforcing bar; 12. a stabilizing base; 13. a cross bar; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a through groove; 2. mounting the component; 21. a fixing plate; 22. mounting grooves; 23. a chute; 24. a slider; 25. moving the plate; 26. a pull rod; 27. a grip; 28. a tension spring; 29. a conical limiting rod; 291. a conical limiting hole; 3. a moving mechanism; 31. a screw rod; 32. a handle; 33. a guide groove; 34. a guide block; 4. an adjustment assembly; 41. a threaded sleeve; 42. a threaded rod; 43. a rotating ring; 44. a base; 45. a moisture-proof gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a mushroom cultivation rack, which comprises two rack side plates 1, cross rods 13 are uniformly distributed between the two rack side plates 1, connecting rods 14 are uniformly distributed and fixedly installed between the two cross rods 13, cultivated mushrooms can be placed on the upper surfaces of the cross rods 13 and the connecting rods 14, moving mechanisms 3 are uniformly distributed on the opposite sides of the two rack side plates 1, the moving mechanisms 3 can facilitate workers to adjust the horizontal positions of the cross rods 13 and the connecting rods 14, mounting assemblies 2 are arranged between the moving mechanisms 3, the mounting assemblies 2 can conveniently realize the mounting and dismounting of the cross rods 13 and the connecting rods 14, adjusting assemblies 4 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the two rack side plates 1, and the adjusting assemblies 4 can improve the stability of the rack side plates 1;

the mounting assembly 2 comprises a fixing plate 21, a mounting groove 22 is formed in one side of the fixing plate 21, one end of a cross rod 13 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the mounting groove 22, the end of the cross rod 13 can be inserted into the mounting groove 22, sliding grooves 23 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove 22, sliding blocks 24 are connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves 23 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks 24 can slide along the horizontal direction of the inner wall of the sliding grooves 23, a moving plate 25 is fixedly mounted between the two sliding blocks 24, the moving plate 25 can move in the horizontal direction through the sliding blocks 24, a pull rod 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 25, the moving plate 25 can move horizontally through the pull rod 26 by pulling, the pull rod 26 is movably inserted into the fixing plate 21, an extension spring 28 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 26, one end of the extension spring 28 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 22, and the other end of the extension spring 28 is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate 25, the telescopic spring 28 can push the moving plate 25 to move horizontally, a conical limiting rod 29 is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the pull rod 26, of the moving plate 25, the moving plate 25 can enable the conical limiting rod 29 to move synchronously, a conical limiting hole 291 is symmetrically formed in one side of the cross rod 13, the conical limiting rod 29 and the conical limiting hole 291 are movably connected in an inserted mode, and after the conical limiting rod 29 is inserted into the conical limiting hole 291, the cross rod 13 can be conveniently fixed.

Further, evenly distributed can be dismantled between two rack curb plates 1 has stiffener 11, and stiffener 11 can be effectual two stability of rack curb plate 1 of improvement, and what need explain, can dismantle the connection through the bolt between rack curb plate 1 and the stiffener 11, and this is prior art, does not do here and describes repeatedly.

Further, the bottom ends of the two rack side plates 1 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with stabilizing seats 12, and the stabilizing seats 12 can support the rack side plates 1.

Further, the surface of the connecting rod 14 is uniformly provided with through grooves 15, and when the temperature in the cultivated mushroom is high, the through grooves 15 can facilitate heat emission.

Furthermore, a grip 27 is fixedly mounted at one end of the pull rod 26 far away from the moving plate 25, and the grip 27 can facilitate a worker to pull the pull rod 26.

Further, moving mechanism 3 is including lead screw 31, lead screw 31 and rack curb plate 1 rotate to be connected, guide way 33 has been seted up to two equal evenly distributed in opposite side of rack curb plate 1, the inner wall sliding connection of guide way 33 has guide block 34, guide block 34 can be along the inner wall horizontal slip of guide way 33, one side and the guide block 34 fixed connection of mounting groove 22 are kept away from to fixed plate 21, guide block 34 can drive fixed plate 21 synchronous movement, lead screw 31 runs through guide way 33 and the threaded rotation of guide block 34 and is connected, through rotating lead screw 31, lead screw 31 can drive guide block 34 horizontal slip.

Further, a handle 32 is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw rod 31, and the handle 32 can drive the screw rod 31 to rotate by rotating the handle 32.

Further, adjusting part 4 is including four thread bushings 41, and the one end that rack curb plate 1 was kept away from to stable seat 12 and the one end fixed connection of thread bushing 41, and the inner wall screw thread of thread bushing 41 rotates and is connected with threaded rod 42, and through rotating threaded rod 42, threaded rod 42 can rotate at the inner wall screw thread of thread bushing 41 and go up and down, and threaded rod 42 keeps away from the one end fixed mounting of thread bushing 41 and has base 44, and threaded rod 42 can drive base 44 and go up and down in step.

Further, the outer wall fixed mounting of threaded rod 42 has swivel becket 43, and through knob swivel becket 43, swivel becket 43 can drive threaded rod 42 and rotate, and the one end fixed mounting that threaded rod 42 was kept away from to base 44 has dampproofing gasket 45, and dampproofing gasket 45 can avoid base 44 to wet.

The working principle is as follows: when the cross bar 13 needs to be installed, a worker firstly pulls the two corresponding grips 27, the two grips 27 pull the two corresponding pull rods 26, the two pull rods 26 pull the corresponding moving plates 25, the two moving plates 25 enable the two corresponding slide blocks 24 to horizontally slide along the inner walls of the corresponding slide grooves 23 and enable the corresponding telescopic springs 28 to contract, and meanwhile, the two conical limiting rods 29 move synchronously along with the corresponding moving plates 25;

then, one end of each of the two cross bars 13 is inserted into the corresponding mounting groove 22, the other rack side plate 1 is moved, the other end of each of the two cross bars 13 is inserted into the other mounting groove 22, the two conical limiting holes 291 horizontally correspond to the corresponding conical limiting rods 29, the two grips 27 are loosened, the two expansion springs 28 rapidly extend and push the corresponding moving plates 25, the two moving plates 25 push the corresponding conical limiting rods 29, the two conical limiting rods 29 are inserted into the corresponding conical limiting holes 291, and then the two ends of each of the four reinforcing rods 11 are fixed to the two rack side plates 1 through bolts, so that the fixed mounting of the cross bars 13 is conveniently completed, the convenience of mounting the cross bars 13 is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the cross bars 13 are convenient to detach and replace subsequently;

when the horizontal positions of the two installed cross rods 13 need to be adjusted, a worker firstly passes through the two handles 32 corresponding to the knobs, the two handles 32 drive the corresponding screw rods 31 to rotate, the two screw rods 31 rotate and simultaneously enable the two guide blocks 34 to slide along the horizontal direction of the inner walls of the corresponding guide grooves 33, meanwhile, the two guide blocks 34 drive the two fixing plates 21 to synchronously move, the two cross rods 13 synchronously move along the two fixing plates 21 until the positions of the two cross rods 13 after the horizontal movement meet the requirement that the worker maintains the shiitake mushrooms cultivated on the upper surfaces of the two cross rods 13 and then stops the two handles 32 corresponding to the knobs, so that the horizontal position adjustment of the two cross rods 13 is conveniently completed, the convenience of the shiitake cultivation is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the shiitake cultivated on the upper surfaces of the two cross rods 13 can conveniently absorb more sunlight;

when the roughness on ground is relatively poor, the staff at first passes through a swivel becket 43 that the knob corresponds, a swivel becket 43 drives corresponding threaded rod 42 and rotates, a threaded rod 42 screw thread rotates and goes up and down, and make the base 44 and the dampproofing gasket 45 that correspond rotate in step and go up and down, then rotate other three swivel becket 43, stop four swivel becket 43 of knob again after four bases 44 and four dampproofing gaskets 45 suit with the roughness on ground, thereby convenient realization the altitude mixture control of base 44, and then the effectual stability that improves the mushroom cultivation rack.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mushroom cultivation rack, includes two rack curb plates (1), its characterized in that: cross rods (13) are uniformly distributed between the two side plates (1) of the placing rack, connecting rods (14) are uniformly distributed and fixedly mounted between the two cross rods (13), moving mechanisms (3) are uniformly distributed on the opposite sides of the two side plates (1) of the placing rack, mounting assemblies (2) are arranged between the moving mechanisms (3), and adjusting assemblies (4) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the two side plates (1) of the placing rack;

the mounting assembly (2) comprises a fixing plate (21), a mounting groove (22) is formed in one side of the fixing plate (21), one end of a transverse rod (13) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the mounting groove (22), sliding grooves (23) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove (22), sliding blocks (24) are connected to the inner wall of the sliding grooves (23) in a sliding mode, a moving plate (25) is fixedly mounted between the sliding blocks (24), a pull rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (25), the pull rod (26) is movably inserted into the fixing plate (21), an expansion spring (28) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (26), one end of the expansion spring (28) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove (22), the other end of the expansion spring (28) is fixedly connected with one side of the moving plate (25), a conical limiting rod (29) is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the pull rod (26), of the expansion spring (25), tapered limiting holes (291) are symmetrically formed in one side of the cross rod (13), and the tapered limiting rods (29) are movably connected with the tapered limiting holes (291) in an inserted mode.

2. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: two reinforcing rods (11) are uniformly distributed and can be detached between the side plates (1) of the placing rack.

3. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the bottom of rack curb plate (1) is equal symmetrical fixed mounting has stable seat (12).

4. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: through grooves (15) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the connecting rod (14).

5. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (27) is fixedly arranged at one end of the pull rod (26) far away from the moving plate (25).

6. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: moving mechanism (3) are including lead screw (31), lead screw (31) and rack curb plate (1) rotate to be connected, two guide way (33) have been seted up to the equal evenly distributed in opposite side of rack curb plate (1), the inner wall sliding connection of guide way (33) has guide block (34), one side and guide block (34) fixed connection of mounting groove (22) are kept away from in fixed plate (21), lead screw (31) run through guide way (33) and guide block (34) screw thread rotation and are connected.

7. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: and one end of the screw rod (31) is fixedly provided with a handle (32).

8. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: adjusting part (4) is including four thread bush (41), the one end of rack curb plate (1) and the one end fixed connection of thread bush (41) are kept away from in steady seat (12), the inner wall screw thread of thread bush (41) rotates and is connected with threaded rod (42), the one end fixed mounting that thread bush (41) were kept away from in threaded rod (42) has base (44).

9. A mushroom cultivation rack according to claim 8, characterized in that: the outer wall fixed mounting of threaded rod (42) has rotating ring (43), the one end fixed mounting that threaded rod (42) was kept away from in base (44) has dampproofing gasket (45).