CN216362509U

CN216362509U - Ecological treatment equipment in mine

Info

Publication number: CN216362509U
Application number: CN202123158753.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑朝阳; 杨�远; 周庆敏
Original assignee: Henan Chuanping Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Chuanping Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses mine ecological management equipment which comprises a frame, wherein wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the frame, a hole digging groove is formed in the upper surface of the frame, an equipment box is arranged on one side of the hole digging groove in the upper surface of the frame, a water tank is arranged on the other side of the hole digging groove in the upper surface of the frame, a water inlet valve pipe and a water outlet valve pipe are arranged on the side surface of the water tank, and a sealing cover is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank; this ecological treatment equipment in mine dig hole mechanism passes through servo motor and drives the drill bit rotatory, makes the drill bit bore underground through the hydraulic stem, digs the hole to ground, conveniently plants trees, can directly water after digging the hole through the cooperation of water spray mechanism with watering mechanism, and above-mentioned mechanism all installs on the frame, through the wheel removal, conveniently digs the hole in each place and waters, raises the efficiency, reduces the cost of labor.

Description

Ecological treatment equipment in mine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration equipment, in particular to mine ecological treatment equipment.

Background

Ecological restoration means stopping artificial interference on an ecological system to reduce load pressure, and evolving in an orderly direction depending on self-regulation capacity and self-organization capacity of the ecological system, or gradually restoring a damaged ecological system or developing the ecological system in a virtuous circle direction by using the self-restoration capacity of the ecological system and assisting artificial measures.

The development of mineral resources promotes the rapid development of industries such as industry and the like, and meanwhile, a series of extremely serious environmental problems are generated in the mining process of mines, such as the damage of large-area natural vegetation, the degradation of original landform landscapes of the mines and the prominent water and soil loss problem. Aiming at the problem, at present, the slope is mainly treated by planting various plants and equipment, although the water and soil loss of a bare mine can be prevented to a certain extent, the traditional treatment mode has high cost, especially when afforestation is carried out, the input labor cost is higher, and manual pit digging and watering are not only high in working strength, but also longer in time consumption and low in efficiency, and the requirement of practical use is not met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the labor cost is high, the manual pit digging and watering are high in working strength, long in time consumption and low in efficiency, and the actual use requirement is not met during the afforestation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an ecological treatment equipment in mine, includes the frame, the lower surface of frame is provided with the wheel, the upper surface of frame has been seted up and has been dug the hole groove, the frame upper surface is dug one side in hole groove and is provided with the equipment box, the frame upper surface is dug the opposite side in hole groove and is provided with the water tank, the side of water tank is provided with water inlet valve pipe and water outlet valve pipe, the upper surface of water tank is provided with sealed lid, be provided with between water tank and the equipment box and dig hole mechanism, the inside of water tank is provided with water spray mechanism, water spray mechanism includes the sprinkler bead, the sprinkler bead passes the water tank and extends to digging hole mechanism, one side that the water tank is close to water outlet valve pipe is provided with watering mechanism.

Preferably, the hole digging mechanism comprises four sliding rods, the four sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the water tank and the equipment box, hole digging brackets are arranged on the four sliding rods, two hydraulic rods are symmetrically arranged between the water tank and the equipment box, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are connected with the hole digging brackets.

Preferably, the hole digging bracket comprises a bracket body, a servo motor is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket body, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bracket body and is connected with the drill bit.

Preferably, the water spraying mechanism further comprises a first water pump and a second water pump, the first water pump and the second water pump are both arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water tank, an output pipe of the first water pump is connected with a water spraying head through a water pipe, and an output end of the second water pump is connected with a water outlet valve pipe.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises two bearing seats, a winch is arranged between the two bearing seats, a long hose is arranged on the surface of the winch, and one end of the long hose is connected with a water outlet valve pipe.

Preferably, one side of the equipment box, which is far away from the water tank, is provided with a box door, and one side of the equipment box, which is close to the box door, is provided with a handle and a traction ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the hole digging mechanism drives the drill bit to rotate through the servo motor, the drill bit is driven to drill into the ground through the hydraulic rod, holes are dug in the ground, tree planting is facilitated, watering can be directly conducted after the holes are dug through the matching of the water spraying mechanism and the watering mechanism, the mechanisms are all mounted on the frame, the holes are dug and watered conveniently in various places through the movement of the wheels, the efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced;

2. the water spraying head of the water spraying mechanism can spray water to the drill bit of the hole digging bracket, can spray and wash soil on the drill bit to keep the drill bit clean, is sharp during each drilling, cannot be covered by the soil to reduce the drilling efficiency, and can also flow into the drilled hole through the drill bit without watering again, thereby saving time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an ecological treatment facility for mines according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an ecological treatment facility for mines according to the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the hole digging mechanism of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the excavation support of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a wheel; 3. digging a hole groove; 4. an equipment box; 41. a box door; 42. a handle; 43. a traction ring; 5. a water tank; 51. a water inlet valve pipe; 52. a water outlet valve pipe; 53. a sealing cover; 6. a hole digging mechanism; 61. a slide bar; 62. digging a hole bracket; 621. a frame body; 622. a servo motor; 623. a drill bit; 63. a hydraulic lever; 7. a water spraying mechanism; 71. a sprinkler head; 72. a first water pump; 73. a second water pump; 8. 81, a pouring mechanism, a bearing seat; 82. a winch; 83. a long hose.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the mine ecological management device comprises a frame 1, wheels 2 are arranged on the lower surface of the frame 1, a hole digging groove 3 is formed in the upper surface of the frame 1, a device box 4 is arranged on one side of the hole digging groove 3 in the upper surface of the frame 1, a water tank 5 is arranged on the other side of the hole digging groove 3 in the upper surface of the frame 1, a water inlet valve pipe 51 and a water outlet valve pipe 52 are arranged on the side surface of the water tank 5, and a sealing cover 53 is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank 5. A door 41 is arranged on one side of the equipment box 4 far away from the water tank 5, and a handle 42 and a traction ring 43 are arranged on one side of the equipment box 4 close to the door 41. The wheels 2 are arranged on the lower surface of the frame 1, and a steering mechanism can be added between the wheels 2 and the frame 1 according to actual conditions, so that the wheels 2 are more convenient to steer. Frame 1 is the metal sheet, the upper surface welding has stainless steel's equipment box 4 and water tank 5, the inside battery equipment and other required equipment of can depositing of equipment box 4, water tank 5 is inside great, can deposit a large amount of water, the sealed lid 53 position at 5 tops of water tank is the filter screen in addition, can filter debris, prevent that the water pump from blockking up, valve pipe 51 sets up in the top of valve pipe 52 that goes out, can add water from valve pipe 51 that goes into, valve pipe 52 that goes out can the drainage or connect long hose 83. The towing ring 43 welded on the side surface of the equipment box 4 can be connected with towing equipment which can run on the mine, such as a tractor, and can tow the equipment.

A hole digging mechanism 6 is arranged between the water tank 5 and the equipment box 4. The hole digging mechanism 6 comprises four sliding rods 61, the four sliding rods 61 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the water tank 5 and the equipment box 4, hole digging brackets 62 are arranged on the four sliding rods 61, two hydraulic rods 63 are symmetrically arranged between the water tank 5 and the equipment box 4, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 63 are connected with the hole digging brackets 62. The hole digging bracket 62 comprises a frame body 621, a servo motor 622 is arranged on the upper surface of the frame body 621, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 622, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the frame body 621 and is connected with a drill bit 623. Four sliding rods 61 of the hole digging mechanism 6 are divided into two groups, one group is two, the other group is arranged on the side wall of the water tank 5, the other group is arranged on the side wall of the equipment box 4 and keeps parallel symmetry, four corners of the hole digging bracket 62 are provided with four sliding holes which are sleeved on the four sliding rods 61, so that the hole digging bracket 62 can move up and down along the four parallel sliding rods 61, heat dissipation holes are arranged at the installation position of a servo motor 622 of the hole digging bracket 62, top plates are welded at both sides of the hole digging bracket 62, two fixed frames are welded between the water tank 5 and the equipment box 4 and are arranged above the four sliding rods 61 and symmetrical, hydraulic rods 63 are fixed on the two fixed frames, the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 63 are respectively welded with the top plates at both sides of the hole digging bracket 62, so that the hole digging bracket 62 can move on the sliding rods 61 by the two hydraulic rods 63, and the hole digging bracket 62 can be controlled to move up and down, the drill bit 623 can dig holes towards the ground, the rotating shaft and the frame body 621 are connected through two bearings in interference fit, the rotating shaft can rotate and cannot fall off, two welded splash guards are arranged between the water tank 5 and the equipment box 4, and the splash guards cover the whole digging mechanism 6.

The water spraying mechanism 7 is arranged inside the water tank 5, the water spraying mechanism 7 comprises a water spraying head 71, the water spraying head 71 penetrates through the water tank 5 and extends towards the hole digging mechanism 6, and the watering mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the water tank 5, which is close to the water outlet valve pipe 52. The water spraying mechanism 7 further comprises a first water pump 72 and a second water pump 73, the first water pump 72 and the second water pump 73 are both arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water tank 5, an output pipe of the first water pump 72 is connected with the water spraying head 71 through a water pipe, and an output end of the second water pump 73 is connected with the water outlet valve pipe 52. The irrigation mechanism 8 comprises two bearing seats 81, a winch 82 is arranged between the two bearing seats 81, a long hose 83 is arranged on the surface of the winch 82, and one end of the long hose 83 is connected with the water outlet valve pipe 52. The nozzle of the sprinkler head 71 faces the drill bit 623 of the hole digging mechanism 6, water in the water tank 5 is sprayed out from the sprinkler head 71 through the first water pump 72 and is sprayed on the drill bit 623, most of soil on the drill bit 623 can be sprayed out through spraying water when the drill bit 623 rises after drilling the ground, the water can flow into a drilled hole and does not need to be watered, the second water pump 73 is used for irrigating the long hose 83 of the mechanism 8 or draining water for the water outlet valve pipe 52, and when the water outlet valve pipe 52 is used for draining water, the long hose 83 can be separated from the water outlet valve pipe 52. The winch 82 of the watering mechanism 8 facilitates the retraction of the long hose 83, and is more convenient when watering in large areas is needed.

When the mine ecological management equipment is used, the hole digging mechanism 6 drives the drill bit 623 to rotate through the servo motor 622, the drill bit 623 is driven to drill underground through the hydraulic rod 63, holes are dug in the ground, tree planting is facilitated, direct watering can be achieved after the holes are dug through the matching of the water spraying mechanism 7 and the watering mechanism 8, the mechanisms are all mounted on the frame 1, the holes are dug and watered conveniently in various places through the movement of the wheels 2, the efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced; the water spraying head 71 of the water spraying mechanism 7 can spray water to the drill bit 623 of the hole digging bracket 62, soil on the drill bit 623 can be sprayed and washed clean, the drill bit 623 is kept clean, the drill bit 623 is sharp during drilling the ground each time, the drill bit is not covered by the soil, drilling efficiency is not reduced, the sprayed water can flow into a drilled hole through the drill bit 623, watering is not needed, and time is saved.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological treatment equipment in mine, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the lower surface of the frame (1) is provided with wheels (2), the upper surface of the frame (1) is provided with a hole digging groove (3), an equipment box (4) is arranged on one side of the hole digging groove (3) on the upper surface of the frame (1), a water tank (5) is arranged on the other side of the hole digging groove (3) on the upper surface of the frame (1), a water inlet valve pipe (51) and a water outlet valve pipe (52) are arranged on the side surface of the water tank (5), a sealing cover (53) is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (5), a hole digging mechanism (6) is arranged between the water tank (5) and the equipment box (4), a water spraying mechanism (7) is arranged in the water tank (5), the water spraying mechanism (7) comprises a water spraying head (71), the sprinkler head (71) penetrates through the water tank (5) and extends towards the hole digging mechanism (6), and a watering mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the water tank (5) close to the water outlet valve pipe (52).

2. The mine ecological remediation equipment of claim 1, wherein: the hole digging mechanism (6) comprises four sliding rods (61), the four sliding rods (61) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the water tank (5) and the equipment box (4), hole digging brackets (62) are arranged on the four sliding rods (61), two hydraulic rods (63) are symmetrically arranged between the water tank (5) and the equipment box (4), and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods (63) are connected with the hole digging brackets (62).

3. The mine ecological remediation equipment of claim 2, wherein: dig hole bracket (62) including support body (621), the upper surface of support body (621) is provided with servo motor (622), servo motor (622)'s output is provided with the pivot, the one end of pivot is passed support body (621) and is connected with drill bit (623).

4. The mine ecological remediation equipment of claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism (7) further comprises a first water pump (72) and a second water pump (73), the first water pump (72) and the second water pump (73) are arranged on the inner bottom wall of the water tank (5), an output pipe of the first water pump (72) is connected with a water spraying head (71) through a water pipe, and an output end of the second water pump (73) is connected with a water outlet valve pipe (52).

5. The mine ecological remediation equipment of claim 1, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (8) comprises two bearing seats (81), a winch (82) is arranged between the two bearing seats (81), a long hose (83) is arranged on the surface of the winch (82), and one end of the long hose (83) is connected with a water outlet valve pipe (52).

6. The mine ecological remediation equipment of claim 1, wherein: one side of the equipment box (4) far away from the water tank (5) is provided with a box door (41), and one side of the equipment box (4) close to the box door (41) is provided with a handle (42) and a traction ring (43).