CN216361558U

CN216361558U - Soil arrangement earthwork measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN216361558U
Application number: CN202123234702.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾光建; 朱晓岩; 肖闯; 谢方方; 丰文涛
Original assignee: Henan Xinyuan Land Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinyuan Land Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to an earth arrangement earthwork volume measuring device relates to earthwork volume measuring tool's technical field, including the dipperstick, the scale mark has been seted up along dipperstick length direction on the dipperstick, be provided with aligning gear on the dipperstick, aligning gear includes the connecting piece, pointer and mark board, the connecting piece is connected on the dipperstick, the pointer rotates to be connected on the connecting piece, the axis of rotation that pointer and connecting piece formed is perpendicular with dipperstick length direction, it installs on the dipperstick to mark the board, the pointer is used for rotating and points on the position of difference on the mark board. This application has the effect of the precision of promotion measurement earth thickness.

Description

Soil arrangement earthwork measuring device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of earth volume measuring tool, especially relate to an earth arrangement earth volume measuring device.

Background

The earthwork measurement is an important step in civil construction work, and constructors can estimate and plan the required number of excavating machines and the number of transport vehicles by measuring the earthwork, so that the construction efficiency is improved, and the construction cost is reduced.

Relevant earthwork volume measuring tool includes the dipperstick, and the dipperstick is arranged in vertical the inserting soil that awaits measuring, and constructor can measure the thickness of treating the earthwork through inserting the dipperstick into soil, and constructor can calculate the volume of treating the earthwork through treating the area of digging the region at ground measurement, and then makes things convenient for constructor to carry out the planning work of being under construction.

The above related technical solutions have the following drawbacks: in the process of the measuring scale being inserted into the soil, the measuring scale is easy to be inclined, so that the reading on the measuring scale has an error relative to the real thickness of the earthwork, and the measured data of the earthwork amount is inaccurate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to promote the precision of measuring earth thickness, this application provides a soil arrangement earthwork measuring device.

The application provides a soil arrangement earthwork volume measuring device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil arrangement earthwork volume measuring device, includes the dipperstick, has seted up the scale mark along dipperstick length direction on the dipperstick, is provided with aligning gear on the dipperstick, and aligning gear includes connecting piece, pointer and mark board, and the connecting piece is connected on the dipperstick, and the pointer rotates to be connected on the connecting piece, and the axis of rotation that the pointer formed with the connecting piece is perpendicular with dipperstick length direction, and the mark board is installed on the dipperstick, and the pointer is used for rotating and on the position of difference on the mark board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up aligning gear on the dipperstick, make the pointer pass through the connecting piece and rotate the connection on the dipperstick, make the pointer freely swing through gravity, when the dipperstick is vertical when inserting earth, the pointer can rotate to vertical state, the position that the pointer tip is located on the mark board this moment can be marked as zero scale mark, after using personnel inserts the dipperstick slope earth, the pointer can continue to keep vertical state, mark the board skew this moment, the pointer tip is located zero scale mark one side, using personnel can learn the inclination of dipperstick through aligning gear, using personnel can learn the thickness of earth through calculating, thereby promote the degree of accuracy of measuring earth thickness.

Optionally, one end of the pointer is connected with a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is used for enabling the pointer to keep vertical in a natural state.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through connecting the balancing weight on the pointer, the one end that makes install the balancing weight on the pointer can vertical flagging all the time, and then makes the pointer can be under the dead weight effect quick adjustment to vertical state, reduces pointer and the articulated department of connecting piece probability that rubs each other and make the pointer crooked.

Optionally, one end of the measuring scale is connected with a bearing part, and the cross section area of the bearing part is larger than that of the measuring scale.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the load piece on the dipperstick, make the cross-sectional area of load piece be greater than the cross-sectional area of dipperstick, make things convenient for the user of service to insert the dipperstick in the earth of soil property is harder through instrument such as hammers with the dipperstick vertical impressing, make things convenient for the user of service.

Optionally, a cone is arranged at one end, far away from the force bearing part, of the measuring scale, and the cone is used for being inserted into soil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the cone on the dipperstick, make the cone can reduce the resistance that feeds the in-process and insert in earth to make things convenient for constructor to insert the dipperstick.

Optionally, a fixing mechanism is installed on the measuring scale, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the measuring scale and used for sliding along the length direction of the measuring scale, and the connecting sleeve is used for being installed on the ground.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the adapter sleeve on the dipperstick, make the adapter sleeve cover establish on the dipperstick, back when the user of service with adapter sleeve fixed connection in earth can make the dipperstick insert earth through the slip dipperstick, can reduce the crooked probability of dipperstick when the user of service inserts the dipperstick in earth.

Optionally, the connecting sleeve is arranged as a connecting nut, an external thread is arranged on the measuring scale, and the connecting nut is connected to the measuring scale through a thread.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through seting up the external screw thread on the dipperstick, make coupling nut pass through threaded connection on the dipperstick, after coupling nut installs subaerial, the user of service can make the dipperstick rotate and feed through revolving soon the dipperstick to make things convenient for the bare-handed dipperstick of user to insert the dipperstick in earth.

Optionally, a plurality of shaft seats are connected to the connecting nut, an insertion rod is connected to one of the shaft seats in a sliding mode, the length direction of the insertion rod is parallel to the length direction of the measuring scale, and the insertion rod is used for sliding on the connecting nut along the length direction of the insertion rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the axle bed on coupling nut, set up the inserted bar on the axle bed, make the inserted bar can slide and insert earth, coupling nut can fix in earth through a plurality of inserted bars, and then reduces coupling nut subaerial pivoted probability, makes things convenient for the dipperstick to pass through the screw thread and feeds and insert in earth.

Optionally, a tip end is arranged at one end, close to the ground, of the inserted rod, a pedal is connected to one end, far away from the tip end, of the inserted rod, and the pedal is used for being clamped on the shaft seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up most advanced on the inserted bar, make things convenient for the inserted bar to insert in earth, set up the footboard through the one end of keeping away from most advanced on the inserted bar, during user of service can insert the inserted bar into earth through trampling the footboard, make things convenient for user of service to fix coupling nut subaerial.

To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of this application does:

1. the correcting mechanism is arranged on the measuring scale, the pointer is connected to the measuring scale in a rotating mode through the connecting piece, the pointer can swing freely through gravity, when the measuring scale is vertically inserted into soil, the pointer can rotate to a vertical state, the position, located on the marking plate, of the end portion of the pointer can be marked as a zero scale mark, after a user inserts the measuring scale into the soil in an inclined mode, the pointer can continue to keep the vertical state, the marking plate is inclined at the moment, the end portion of the pointer is located on one side of the zero scale mark, the user can know the inclination angle of the measuring scale through the correcting mechanism, the user can know the thickness of the soil through calculation, and therefore the accuracy of measuring the thickness of the soil is improved;

2. the pointer is connected with the balancing weight, so that one end of the pointer, which is provided with the balancing weight, can always vertically droop, the pointer can be quickly adjusted to be in a vertical state under the action of self weight, and the probability that the pointer is inclined due to mutual friction between the hinged part of the pointer and the connecting piece is reduced;

3. through set up the external screw thread on the dipperstick, make coupling nut pass through threaded connection on the dipperstick, after coupling nut installs subaerial, the user of service can make the dipperstick rotate and feed through revolving wrong dipperstick to make things convenient for the bare-handed dipperstick of user to insert in earth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. measuring a scale; 11. scale lines; 12. a cone; 13. a force bearing member; 14. an external thread; 2. a fixing mechanism; 21. a connecting nut; 22. a shaft seat; 23. inserting a rod; 231. a tip; 232. a pedal; 3. a correction mechanism; 31. a connecting member; 32. a pointer; 321. a balancing weight; 33. a marking plate; 331. an angle gauge.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses earthwork measuring device is put in order to soil. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including dipperstick 1, dipperstick 1 uses the metal that has stronger structural strength to make, dipperstick 1 sets up to cylindrical structure, scale mark 11 has been seted up on dipperstick 1's the lateral wall, the length direction of scale mark 11 is parallel with dipperstick 1's length direction, one end is provided with cone 12 on the dipperstick 1, cone 12 forms through processing or grinding dipperstick 1, the other end is connected with load piece 13, load piece 13's cross sectional area is greater than dipperstick 1's cross sectional area. The user can learn the thickness of the earthwork by inserting the measuring scale 1 into the land and observing the reading of the scale mark 11 exposed out of the land, thereby facilitating the user to obtain the data of the earthwork amount through the surface area and the thickness. Through setting up cone 12 on dipperstick 1, through inserting cone 12 in the soil, can make things convenient for dipperstick 1 to insert earth in, through set up load piece 13 on dipperstick 1, the user of service can pass through instruments such as hammers and impress dipperstick 1 in the earth, conveniently insert dipperstick 1 in the harder earth of soil property.

Referring to fig. 2, be provided with fixed establishment 2 on dipperstick 1, fixed establishment 2 is arranged in fixing dipperstick 1 in earth, fixed establishment 2 includes the adapter sleeve, a plurality of axle bed 22 and a plurality of inserted bar 23, the adapter sleeve cover is established on dipperstick 1 and can be followed dipperstick 1 length direction and slided a little, the adapter sleeve sets up to coupling nut 21, external screw thread 14 has been seted up on the dipperstick 1 lateral wall, coupling nut 21 passes through 14 threaded connection of external screw thread on dipperstick 1, coupling nut 21 is used for following the removal of dipperstick 1 length direction. The shaft seats 22 are connected to the connecting nut 21, in this embodiment, two shaft seats 22 are provided on one connecting nut 21, each shaft seat 22 is connected to one inserted rod 23 in a sliding manner, the length direction of the inserted rod 23 is parallel to the length direction of the measuring scale 1, and the inserted rod 23 can slide on the shaft seat 22 along the length direction of the inserted rod 23. The user inserts the inserted bar 23 in earth through sliding coupling nut 21 to one side that is close to cone 12 on the dipperstick 1 to fix coupling nut 21 subaerial, user makes dipperstick 1 can rotate and feed and insert in earth through revolving to twist dipperstick 1 this moment, thereby makes things convenient for the bare-handed dipperstick 1 of user to insert in the earth.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of the insertion rod 23 is provided with a tip 231, the other end of the insertion rod is connected with a pedal 232, the tip 231 is used for being inserted into soil, and the pedal 232 can be clamped on the shaft seat 22, so that the insertion rod 23 can be always connected with the connection nut 21. The pedal 232 is used for a user to step on, and the user can step the inserted rod 23 into soil, so that the pedal 232 is abutted against the shaft seat 22, and the effect of quickly fixing the connecting nut 21 on the ground is achieved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the measuring scale 1 is provided with a correcting mechanism 3, the correcting mechanism 3 comprises a connecting piece 31, a pointer 32 and a marking plate 33, the connecting piece 31 is fixedly connected to the bearing piece 13, the pointer 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 31, and a rotation axis formed by the pointer 32 relative to the connecting piece 31 is vertical to the measuring scale 1. The indication plate 33 is connected to the connecting nut 21 through bonding, the indication plate 33 is of a thin plate structure, the indication plate 33 is parallel to the measuring scale 1, the rotation shaft of the indication plate 33 relative to the pointer 32 is vertical, the indication plate 33 is provided with the protractor 331, and the hinge point of the pointer 32 and the connecting piece 31 and the circle center of the protractor 331 coincide. When the pointer 32 is rotated, the pointer 32 can rotate relative to the protractor 331 and point to a different reading on the protractor 331. The user can learn the angle of dipperstick 1 relative vertical state skew according to the reading of pointer 32 directional protractor 331, and then can eliminate the error of reading on dipperstick 1 through the calculation, also can obtain the higher data about earth thickness of precision even when dipperstick 1 is crooked when inserting earth.

Referring to fig. 3, a weight block 321 is connected to the pointer 32, the weight block 321 is located at one end of the pointer 32, and the weight block 321 is used for enabling the pointer 32 to be stably maintained in a vertical state in a natural state. When the dipperstick 1 is vertical, pointer 32 keeps vertical, and the position that pointer 32 pointed on the mark board 33 this moment is the zero scale mark of protractor 331 promptly, and after dipperstick 1 inclined, the tip was located the left side or the right side of zero scale mark under the pointer 32 vertical state, and user of service can reduce the scale mark 11 reading according to protractor 331 reading equal proportion to measure the data of accurate earth thickness.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: through connecting load spare 13 on dipperstick 1, user of service can impress dipperstick 1 in earth through the instrument, make things convenient for user of service to insert dipperstick 1 in the harder earth of soil property, through threaded connection fixed establishment 2 on dipperstick 1, user of service connects coupling nut 21 subaerial, through twisting dipperstick 1 soon, can make cone 12 feed and insert in earth, through set up aligning gear 3 on dipperstick 1, make pointer 32 zero scale mark on directional protractor 331 all the time under natural state, user of service is through the reading of observing the directional protractor 331 of pointer 32, can learn dipperstick 1's inclination, and then make things convenient for user of service to obtain the accurate thickness of dipperstick 1 male earth through calculating, can promote the precision to earth thickness measurement.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil arrangement earthwork volume measuring device which characterized in that: including dipperstick (1), scale mark (11) have been seted up along dipperstick (1) length direction on dipperstick (1), are provided with aligning gear (3) on dipperstick (1), and aligning gear (3) are including connecting piece (31), pointer (32) and mark board (33), connecting piece (31) are connected on dipperstick (1), pointer (32) rotate to be connected on connecting piece (31), and the axis of rotation that pointer (32) and connecting piece (31) formed is perpendicular with dipperstick (1) length direction, install on dipperstick (1) mark board (33), and pointer (32) are used for rotating and on the position of difference on mark board (33).

2. The earth preparation earth volume measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the pointer (32) is connected with a balancing weight (321), and the balancing weight (321) is used for enabling the pointer (32) to keep vertical in a natural state.

3. The earth preparation earth volume measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end is connected with load spare (13) on dipperstick (1), the cross sectional area of load spare (13) is greater than the cross sectional area of dipperstick (1).

4. The earth preparation earth volume measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the measuring scale (1) far away from the force bearing part (13) is provided with a cone (12), and the cone (12) is used for being inserted into soil.

5. The earth preparation earth volume measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: install fixed establishment (2) on dipperstick (1), fixed establishment (2) include the adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve cover is established on dipperstick (1) and is used for sliding along dipperstick (1) length direction, and the adapter sleeve is used for installing subaerial.

6. The device for measuring earth volume in soil preparation according to claim 5, wherein: the connecting sleeve is arranged as a connecting nut (21), an external thread (14) is arranged on the measuring scale (1), and the connecting nut (21) is connected to the measuring scale (1) through a thread.

7. The device for measuring earth volume in soil preparation according to claim 6, wherein: the measuring scale is characterized in that a plurality of shaft seats (22) are connected onto the connecting nut (21), one shaft seat (22) is connected with an inserted rod (23) in a sliding mode, the length direction of the inserted rod (23) is parallel to the length direction of the measuring scale (1), and the inserted rod (23) is used for sliding on the connecting nut (21) along the length direction of the inserted rod (23).

8. The earth preparation earth volume measuring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: a tip (231) is arranged at one end, close to the ground, of the inserting rod (23), a pedal (232) is connected to one end, far away from the tip (231), of the inserting rod (23), and the pedal (232) is used for being clamped on the shaft seat (22).