CN216349697U

CN216349697U - Road and bridge detects with sampling device that punches

Info

Publication number: CN216349697U
Application number: CN202123037177.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗昊; 刘友; 康星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Luo Hao; Sichuan Jintong Engineering Testing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-06
Filing date: 2021-12-06
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching and sampling device for detecting a road and a bridge, which comprises a base, a dust falling part and a drilling part, wherein the dust falling part is used for processing dust generated by punching, the drilling part is used for punching the road and the bridge, the dust falling part comprises an air box arranged at the top of the base, a fan arranged at the top of the air box, an exhaust pipe connected with the fan, a slot arranged on the air box, a filter plate arranged in the slot, a vent pipe arranged at one side of the air box, a dust hood arranged at one side of the vent pipe and a locking part used for fixing the filter plate, the punching and sampling device solves the problems that the existing punching and sampling device can generate a large amount of dust when punching is performed, the dust is scattered and is easy to be sucked by workers, easily causes harm to the body and brings inconvenience to users.

Description

Road and bridge detects with sampling device that punches

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of road and bridge detection, and particularly relates to a punching and sampling device for road and bridge detection.

Background

Along with the progress of society, for the convenience of traffic, more and more road has been built, builds the back at the road, needs detect each index of road to ensure the safe handling of road, when detecting the road, need use perforating device to make a hole with the road, so that the staff detects the sample, and the problem that prior art exists is: the existing punching and sampling device can generate a large amount of dust when punching, the dust is scattered, the dust is easily sucked by workers, the body is easily injured, and inconvenience is brought to a user.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a punching and sampling device for detecting a road and a bridge, which has the advantages of being capable of treating dust generated in the punching process, preventing the dust from being sucked by a human body and influencing the human health, and solves the problems that the existing punching and sampling device can generate a large amount of dust when punching, the dust is scattered, the dust is easily sucked by workers, the injury to the body is easily caused, and the inconvenience is brought to users.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the punching and sampling device for detecting the road and bridge comprises a base, a dust falling part and a drilling part, wherein the dust falling part is used for processing dust generated by punching, the drilling part is used for punching the road and bridge, the dust falling part comprises an air box arranged at the top of the base, a fan arranged at the top of the air box, an exhaust pipe connected with the fan, a slot arranged on the air box, a filter plate arranged in the slot, a ventilation pipe arranged at one side of the air box, a dust hood arranged at one side of the ventilation pipe and a locking part used for fixing the filter plate, and the filter plate is connected with the slot in a sliding way.

Preferably, the drilling component comprises a placing groove arranged at the bottom of the base, a hydraulic cylinder arranged at the top of the base, a protection box connected with the hydraulic cylinder, a motor arranged in the protection box, a drill rod connected with the motor and a guide component used for improving the drilling stability, wherein the bottom of the drill rod is conical, and the drill rod is rotatably connected with the protection box.

Preferably, the locking part comprises a movable groove arranged in the bellows, a first clamping groove arranged on one side of the movable groove, a second clamping groove arranged on one side of the filter plate, a clamping rod arranged in the first clamping groove, a hinge rod connected with the clamping rod, a pull rod connected with the hinge rod, a pull plate connected with the pull rod, and a spring sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod, wherein the clamping rod is respectively connected with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove in a sliding manner, the hinge rod is respectively hinged with the clamping rod and the pull rod, and the pull rod penetrates through the top of the movable groove and is connected with the movable groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the guide member includes first guide grooves respectively formed on both sides of the placement groove, a first guide block disposed in the first guide groove, and a support rod disposed between the first guide block and the protection box, and the first guide block is slidably coupled to the first guide grooves.

Preferably, the top of the clamping rod is provided with a limiting groove, a limiting block is arranged in the first clamping groove, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, one side of the movable groove is provided with a second guide groove, a second guide block is slidably arranged in the second guide groove, and a fixing rod is arranged between the second guide block and the pull rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the matched use of the base, the drilling part, the air box, the fan, the exhaust pipe, the slot, the filter plate, the ventilation pipe, the dust hood and the lock catch part, the filter plate is connected with the slot in a sliding manner, the fan can generate suction force, dust generated in the punching process can be absorbed, the dust is filtered through the filter plate, and filtered air is discharged, so that the problems that a large amount of dust is generated when the existing punching sampling device punches holes, the dust is scattered, the dust is easily sucked by workers, the body is easily injured, and inconvenience is brought to users are solved.

2. According to the utility model, the placing groove, the hydraulic cylinder, the protection box, the motor, the drill rod and the guide component are arranged, the bottom of the drill rod is conical, the drill rod is rotatably connected with the protection box, the motor can drive the drill rod to rotate, the drilling can be carried out on a road and a bridge, and the sampling detection can be facilitated.

3. According to the utility model, the movable groove, the first clamping groove, the second clamping groove, the clamping rod, the hinge rod, the pull plate and the spring are arranged, the clamping rod is respectively connected with the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove in a sliding manner, the hinge rod is respectively hinged with the clamping rod and the pull rod, the pull rod penetrates through the top of the movable groove and is connected with the movable groove in a sliding manner, the filter plate can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the filter plate can be conveniently cleaned and replaced, the clamping rod can be clamped into the second clamping groove, the filter plate can be fixed, and dust can be conveniently filtered by the filter plate.

4. According to the utility model, the first guide groove, the first guide block and the support rod are arranged, and the first guide block is connected with the first guide groove in a sliding manner, so that the up-and-down movement of the protection box can be guided, and meanwhile, the stability of the punching process can be improved.

5. According to the clamping device, the limiting groove and the limiting block are arranged, and the limiting block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, so that the movement of the clamping rod can be limited, and the clamping rod is prevented from being separated from the first clamping groove.

6. According to the utility model, the second guide groove, the second guide block and the fixed rod are arranged, so that the movement of the pull rod can be guided, and the pull rod is ensured to move up and down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 4 provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 21. an air box; 22. a fan; 23. an exhaust pipe; 24. a slot; 25. a filter plate; 26. a vent pipe; 27. a dust hood; 31. a placement groove; 32. a hydraulic cylinder; 33. a protection box; 34. a motor; 35. a drill stem; 41. a movable groove; 42. a first card slot; 43. a second card slot; 44. a clamping rod; 45. a hinged lever; 46. a pull rod; 47. pulling a plate; 48. a spring; 51. a first guide groove; 52. a first guide block; 53. a strut; 411. a second guide groove; 412. a second guide block; 413. fixing the rod; 441. a limiting groove; 442. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a punching and sampling device for detecting a road and bridge according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, a dust-settling component for processing dust generated by punching and a drilling component for punching a road and bridge, where the dust-settling component includes an air box 21 disposed at the top of the base 1, a fan 22 disposed at the top of the air box 21, an air-extracting pipe 23 connected to the fan 22, a slot 24 disposed on the air box 21, a filter plate 25 disposed in the slot 24, a ventilation pipe 26 disposed at one side of the air box 21, a dust-absorbing cover 27 disposed at one side of the ventilation pipe 26, and a locking component for fixing the filter plate 25, and the filter plate 25 is slidably connected to the slot 24.

Referring to fig. 3, the drilling component includes a placing groove 31 arranged at the bottom of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 32 arranged at the top of the base 1, a protection box 33 connected with the hydraulic cylinder 32, a motor 34 arranged in the protection box 33, a drill rod 35 connected with the motor 34, and a guiding component for improving the drilling stability, wherein the bottom of the drill rod 35 is conical, and the drill rod 35 is rotatably connected with the protection box 33.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up standing groove 31, pneumatic cylinder 32, protection box 33, motor 34, drilling rod 35 and leading parts, drilling rod 35 bottom is the toper, and drilling rod 35 rotates with protection box 33 to be connected, and motor 34 can drive drilling rod 35 and rotate, can punch the road and bridge, can be convenient for sample detection.

Referring to fig. 5, the locking member includes a movable groove 41 disposed in the bellows 21, a first locking groove 42 disposed on one side of the movable groove 41, a second locking groove 43 disposed on one side of the filter plate 25, a locking rod 44 disposed in the first locking groove 42, a hinge rod 45 connected to the locking rod 44, a pull rod 46 connected to the hinge rod 45, a pull plate 47 connected to the pull rod 46, and a spring 48 sleeved outside the pull rod 46, wherein the locking rod 44 is slidably connected to the first locking groove 42 and the second locking groove 43, the hinge rod 45 is respectively hinged to the locking rod 44 and the pull rod 46, and the pull rod 46 penetrates through the top of the movable groove 41 and is slidably connected to the movable groove 41.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up movable groove 41, first draw-in groove 42, second draw-in groove 43, kelly 44, hinged rod 45, pull rod 46, arm-tie 47 and spring 48, kelly 44 respectively with first draw-in groove 42 and second draw-in groove 43 sliding connection, hinged rod 45 is articulated with kelly 44 and pull rod 46 respectively, pull rod 46 runs through movable groove 41 top and with movable groove 41 sliding connection, dismouting that filter 25 can be convenient, can be convenient for clear up and change filter 25, kelly 44 can block in the second draw-in groove 43, can fix filter 25, be convenient for filter 25 filters the dust.

Referring to fig. 3, the guide member includes first guide grooves 51 opened at both sides of the placement groove 31, respectively, a first guide block 52 provided in the first guide grooves 51, and a support rod 53 provided between the first guide block 52 and the protection box 33, and the first guide block 52 is slidably coupled to the first guide grooves 51.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the first guide groove 51, the first guide block 52, and the support rod 53, the first guide block 52 is slidably connected to the first guide groove 51, so that the vertical movement of the protection box 33 can be guided, and the stability of the punching process can be improved.

Referring to fig. 5, a limiting groove 441 is formed at the top of the clamping rod 44, a limiting block 442 is disposed in the first clamping groove 42, and the limiting block 442 is slidably connected with the limiting groove 441.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up spacing groove 441 and stopper 442, stopper 442 and spacing groove 441 sliding connection can be spacing to the removal of kelly 44, prevent that kelly 44 from breaking away from first draw-in groove 42.

Referring to fig. 5, a second guide slot 411 is formed in one side of the movable slot 41, a second guide block 412 is slidably disposed in the second guide slot 411, and a fixing rod 413 is disposed between the second guide block 412 and the pull rod 46.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: by providing the second guide groove 411, the second guide block 412, and the fixing rod 413, the movement of the pull rod 46 can be guided, and the up-down movement of the pull rod 46 is ensured.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the dust filtering device is used, firstly, the filter plate 25 is installed, the pull plate 47 is pulled to drive the pull rod 46 to move, the pull rod 46 drives the clamping rod 44 at one end of the hinged rod 45 to move, meanwhile, the spring 48 is stressed and deformed, then, the filter plate 25 is aligned with the slot 24 and pushed into the slot 24, then, the pull plate 47 is loosened, the spring 48 resets, the pull rod 46 is pushed to reset, the pull rod 46 resets to drive the clamping rod 44 at one end of the hinged rod 45 to reset, the clamping rod 44 can be clamped into the second clamping slot 43 at the moment to fix the filter plate 25, then, the hydraulic cylinder 32 is started to push the protection box 33 to move downwards, the protection box 33 moves downwards to drive the drill rod 35 to move downwards, then, the motor 34 is started to drive the electric drill pipe 35 to rotate, then, the fan 22 is started to generate suction, dust is sucked away through the dust suction hood 27, then, dust filtering is carried out through the filter plate 25 in the air box 21, and filtered air is discharged, when the filter plate 25 needs to be cleaned and replaced, the pull plate 47 is pulled to drive the pull rod 46 to move, the pull rod 46 moves to drive the clamping rod 44 at one end of the hinge rod 45 to be separated from the second clamping groove 43, and the filter plate 25 can be detached to be cleaned or replaced.

In summary, the following steps: the punching and sampling device for detecting the road and the bridge comprises a base 1, an air box 21, a fan 22, an exhaust pipe 23, a slot 24, a filter plate 25, a ventilation pipe 26, a dust hood 27, a placing groove 31, a hydraulic cylinder 32, a protection box 33, a motor 34, a drill rod 35 and a movable groove 41, first draw-in groove 42, second draw-in groove 43, kelly 44, hinged rod 45, pull rod 46, arm-tie 47, spring 48, first guide way 51, first guide block 52, branch 53, spacing groove 441, stopper 442, second guide way 411, second guide block 412 and dead lever 413, can handle the dust that the in-process produced of punching, prevent that the dust is direct to be inhaled by the human body, the sampling device that has solved current punching when punching, can produce a large amount of dust, the dust is scattered all around, inhale easily by the staff, cause the injury to the health easily, inconvenient problem has been brought for the user.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road bridge roof beam detects with sampling device that punches, includes base (1), is used for carrying out the dust fall part of handling and be used for carrying out the drilling part that punches to road bridge roof beam to the dust that punches production, its characterized in that: the dust fall part is including locating bellows (21) at base (1) top, locate fan (22) at bellows (21) top, exhaust column (23) that link to each other with fan (22), set up slot (24) on bellows (21), locate filter (25) in slot (24), locate ventilation pipe (26) of bellows (21) one side, locate suction hood (27) of ventilation pipe (26) one side and be used for carrying out the hasp part fixed to filter (25), filter (25) and slot (24) sliding connection.

2. The punching and sampling device for detecting the road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drilling component comprises a placing groove (31) arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (32) arranged at the top of the base (1), a protection box (33) connected with the hydraulic cylinder (32), a motor (34) arranged in the protection box (33), a drill rod (35) connected with the motor (34) and a guide component used for improving the stability of drilling, wherein the bottom of the drill rod (35) is conical, and the drill rod (35) is rotatably connected with the protection box (33).

3. The punching and sampling device for detecting the road and bridge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lock catch component comprises a movable groove (41) arranged in the air box (21), a first clamping groove (42) arranged on one side of the movable groove (41), a second clamping groove (43) arranged on one side of the filter plate (25), a clamping rod (44) arranged in the first clamping groove (42), a hinged rod (45) connected with the clamping rod (44), a pull rod (46) connected with the hinged rod (45), a pull plate (47) connected with the pull rod (46) and a spring (48) sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod (46), wherein the clamping rod (44) is respectively in sliding connection with the first clamping groove (42) and the second clamping groove (43), the hinged rod (45) is respectively hinged with the clamping rod (44) and the pull rod (46), and the pull rod (46) penetrates through the top of the movable groove (41) and is in sliding connection with the movable groove (41).

4. The punching and sampling device for detecting the road and bridge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guide component comprises first guide grooves (51) respectively formed in two sides of the placing groove (31), a first guide block (52) arranged in the first guide grooves (51) and a support rod (53) arranged between the first guide block (52) and the protection box (33), and the first guide block (52) is connected with the first guide grooves (51) in a sliding mode.

5. The punching and sampling device for detecting the road and bridge as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the clamping rod (44) is provided with a limiting groove (441), a limiting block (442) is arranged in the first clamping groove (42), and the limiting block (442) is connected with the limiting groove (441) in a sliding mode.

6. The punching and sampling device for detecting the road and bridge as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a second guide groove (411) is formed in one side of the movable groove (41), a second guide block (412) is arranged in the second guide groove (411) in a sliding mode, and a fixing rod (413) is arranged between the second guide block (412) and the pull rod (46).