CN216349033U

CN216349033U - Automatic duck weighing system

Info

Publication number: CN216349033U
Application number: CN202121967143.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 向华莉; 刘振林; 刘爱华; 孟宪宇; 石红霞
Original assignee: Lijin Zhongxin Duck Breeding Co ltd; Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd; New Hope Liuhe Co Ltd; Lijin Heshun Beijing Duck Breeding Co Ltd; Gaomi Liuhe Breeding Co Ltd
Current assignee: Lijin Zhongxin Duck Breeding Co ltd; Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd; New Hope Liuhe Co Ltd; Lijin Heshun Beijing Duck Breeding Co Ltd; Gaomi Liuhe Breeding Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-20
Filing date: 2021-08-20
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-20

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic duck weighing system which comprises an active area and a drinking area, wherein a wall body or a fence body is arranged between the active area and the drinking area, a plurality of weighing areas are arranged between the active area and the drinking area, a weighing mechanism is arranged in each weighing area, a limiting door is arranged on one side, close to the active area, of each weighing area, and a release door is arranged on one side, close to the drinking area, of each weighing area. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: reasonable in design, simple structure, safe and reliable can effectively solve the problem of duck crowd weekly weight weighing, reduces staff intensity of labour, provides labor efficiency, realizes breeding the automation of weighing.

Description

Automatic duck weighing system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry farming equipment, in particular to an automatic duck weighing system.

Background

In the cultivation of meat breeding ducks, the age of the breeding ducks is recorded by week age. Days in week (week 4. day 7/week +3 days) are called weeks, such as week 5 3, which is day 3 of week 5, i.e. day 31 of the rearing; also, for example, 7 weeks 1 is day 1 of 7 weeks, i.e., day 43 of rearing (6 weeks 7 days/week +1 day).

At present, meat ducks are basically in a ground flat-breeding mode, a duck shed consists of a drinking island and an active area, and the drinking island is a duck group drinking area; the active area is the rest and feeding area of the duck flock. After the light is turned on in the duck shed in the early morning, the ducks are all in the habit of entering the drinking island from the active area to drink water.

During the brooding and breeding period of the breeding ducks, the weight growth of the duck group needs to be controlled, so that the good weight uniformity of the duck group is ensured, and a foundation is laid for obtaining good laying rate in the later period. Therefore, the weight of the duck group is measured every week, and the breeder determines the feed amount to be fed to the duck group at the next week according to the difference between the weight and the weight increment of the duck group every week and the standard.

At present, an electronic scale is adopted for weighing, and the weight condition of a duck is determined by matching two people: one employee records weight data, and one employee grabs the duck and puts into the weighing bucket, only needs one to weigh and record, and measuring speed is slow, and staff intensity of labour is big.

How to solve the above technical problems is the subject of the present invention.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic duck weighing system which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, safe and reliable, can effectively solve the problem of weighing the duck group weight every week, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the labor efficiency and realizes the automatic breeding and weighing.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic duck weighing system which comprises an activity area and a drinking area, wherein a wall or a fence body is arranged between the activity area and the drinking area;

a plurality of weighing areas are arranged between the active area and the drinking area, weighing mechanisms are arranged in the weighing areas, limiting doors are arranged on one sides, close to the active area, of the weighing areas, and a release door is arranged on one sides, close to the drinking area, of the weighing areas.

The weighing area comprises two opposite and parallel wallboards which are respectively and vertically connected with the wall bodies on two sides;

vertical plates are vertically connected between two ends of the two wallboards, and the limiting door or the release door is arranged between the two vertical plates arranged at the same end of the two wallboards.

The limiting door and the releasing door are both in sliding connection with the vertical plate through the moving mechanism, one end of the limiting door is in sliding connection with the vertical plate located on one side, the other end of the limiting door is in sliding connection with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is in sliding connection with the vertical plate located on the other side.

Grooves are formed in two sides of the limiting plate, the bottom of each groove is open, the vertical plate is connected in the groove in one side in a sliding mode, and the vertical plate is attached to the inner wall of the groove in a sliding mode;

and the other side of the limiting plate is connected with the limiting door in the groove in a sliding manner.

A limiting component is arranged in the groove of the limiting plate connected with the vertical plate;

the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of threaded rods which are uniformly distributed horizontally and longitudinally, the end part of each threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove, and the distribution direction of the threaded rods is the same as the moving direction of the limiting plate;

connect the limiting plate the riser is close to another one side of riser has seted up the cavity, and longitudinal rotation is connected with a plurality of gears in the cavity, every the equal coaxial set up screw hole in gear middle part, every the screw hole of gear respectively with one threaded rod threaded connection, every adjacent two all mesh between the gear has intermediate gear, every the gear with intermediate gear all rotate connect in the riser cavity, one of which gear or intermediate gear coaxial coupling have driving motor.

The moving mechanism comprises racks on the top surfaces of the limiting door and the release door, and the setting direction of the racks is the same as the moving direction of the limiting door and the release door;

the side, facing the vertical plate on the other side, of the vertical plate, which is in sliding connection with the limiting door and the releasing door, is provided with a groove, and the limiting door and the releasing door are in sliding connection in the groove;

the moving mechanism comprises a gear piece located above the vertical plates, the gear piece is rotatably connected to the end portion, close to the other side, above the vertical plates, of the vertical plates, the gear piece is coaxially connected with a driving motor, and the gear pieces on the two vertical plates are respectively meshed with racks at the tops of the limiting doors and the release doors.

The weighing mechanism comprises an electronic scale positioned on the ground in the weighing area, and the floor area of the electronic scale is matched with the area in the weighing area;

the output end of the electronic scale is connected with a driving motor for driving the gear piece of the release door.

The top surface of the vertical plate of the limiting door is provided with an infrared sensor, the input end of the infrared sensor faces the active area, and the output end of the infrared sensor is connected with a driving motor for driving the limiting door and the gear piece.

The bottom surfaces of the limiting door, the releasing door and the limiting plate are provided with pulleys.

When the utility model is actually used: in the process, the ducks need to pass through a weighing area, when the ducks only reach the front of a limiting door, an infrared sensor senses the ducks and transmits signals to a driving motor of a gear piece, the gear piece is driven to rotate, so that the gear and the limiting door are driven to slide into a groove in a vertical plate, after the doors open the ducks to enter, the limiting door is closed, the ducks are weighed by an automatic electronic scale, individual weight data of the ducks are automatically stored and recorded, after the weight weighing and recording are finished, an electronic scale transmits signals to the gear piece, a release door is opened, and the ducks only enter the drinking area;

the size can freely be adjusted according to the duck crowd week age condition to the spacing door design, when needs are adjusted, only need start the inside gear of riser the driving motor can, the gear is in the same direction and with the fast rotation under the effect of intermediate gear, drives all threaded rods and rotates, thereby makes the spacing plate can slide on the riser and adjust the interval of limiting plate and opposite side riser.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, reasonable in design can effectively solve the duck crowd problem of weighing every week through setting up the district of weighing, reduces staff intensity of labour, provides labor efficiency, realizes breeding the automation of weighing, and the district both sides opening of weighing is provided with spacing door and the door of releasing, and spacing couplet of a student has the adjustable limiting plate, can carry out the width regulation, freely adjusts the size according to the duck crowd week age condition, makes the duck only individual get into alone and weigh, avoids producing the error.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the adjusted limiting plate of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a front view of the internal structure of the limiting plate and the vertical plate of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure inside the limiting plate and the vertical plate of the utility model.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. an active region; 2. a drinking area; 3. a wall body; 4. a weighing area; 401. a wallboard; 402. a vertical plate; 403. an electronic scale; 5. a release door; 501. a rack; 502. a gear member; 6. a limiting plate; 601. a groove; 602. a threaded rod; 7. a gear; 701. an intermediate gear; 8. a limit door; 9. an infrared sensor; 10. a pulley.

Detailed Description

Technical characteristics of the scheme can be clearly explained, and the scheme is explained through a specific implementation mode.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, this embodiment is a duck automatic weighing system, including activity district 1 and drinking water district 2, be provided with wall body 3 or fence body between activity district 1 and the drinking water district 2, be provided with a plurality of district 4 of weighing between activity district 1 and the drinking water district 2, district 4 of weighing includes two relative and parallel arrangement's wallboard 401, and two wallboards 401 are the wall body 3 of perpendicular connection both sides respectively, all are connected with riser 402 perpendicularly between the both ends of two wallboard 401.

The weighing area 4 is internally provided with a weighing mechanism, the weighing mechanism comprises an electronic scale 403 which is positioned on the ground in the weighing area 4, the floor area of the electronic scale 403 is matched with the area in the weighing area 4, and the output end of the electronic scale 403 is connected with a driving motor for driving a gear piece 502 of the release door 5.

Weighing area 4 is close to 1 one side of active area and has been seted up spacing door 8, and weighing area 4 is close to 2 one sides of drinking water district and has been seted up clearance door 5, sets up spacing door 8 or clearance door 5 between two risers 402 that two wallboard 401 were set up with the end.

Spacing door 8 and release door 5 all are through moving mechanism and riser 402 sliding connection, and 8 one end sliding connection of spacing door is located the riser 402 of one side, and other end sliding connection is in limiting plate 6, and limiting plate 6 sliding connection is located the riser 402 of opposite side.

Moving mechanism includes rack 501 of spacing

door

8 and 5 top surfaces of door of letting go, rack 501 sets up direction and spacing door 8, the moving direction of door of letting go 5 is the same, with spacing

door

8, 5 sliding connection's of door of letting go riser 402 all offers slottedly towards one side of opposite side riser 402, the spacing door of inslot sliding connection 8, door of letting go 5, moving mechanism is including the gear piece 502 that is located riser 402 top, gear piece 502 rotates to be connected in riser 402 top near the tip department of opposite side riser 402, and gear piece 502 coaxial coupling has driving motor, gear piece 502 on two risers 402 respectively with spacing

door

8, 5 top rack 501 meshes of door of letting go.

The two sides of the limiting plate 6 are both provided with grooves 601, the bottoms of the grooves 601 are both in an open shape, the groove 601 on one side is connected with the vertical plate 402 in a sliding manner, the vertical plate 402 is attached to the inner wall of the groove 601 in a sliding manner, the groove 601 on the other side of the limiting plate 6 is connected with the limiting door 8 in a sliding manner, the groove 601 of the limiting plate 402 connected with the limiting plate 6 is internally provided with a limiting component, the limiting component comprises a plurality of threaded rods 602 which are horizontally and longitudinally and uniformly arranged, the end part of each threaded rod 602 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove 601, the arrangement direction of the threaded rod 602 is the same as the moving direction of the limiting plate 6, one side of the vertical plate 402 connected with the limiting plate 6, which is close to the other vertical plate 402, is provided with a cavity, the cavity is longitudinally and rotatably connected with a plurality of gears 7, the middle part of each gear 7 is coaxially provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole of each gear 7 is respectively in threaded connection with one threaded rod 602, and an intermediate gear 701 is engaged between every two adjacent gears 7, each gear 7 and the intermediate gear 701 are rotatably connected in the cavity of the vertical plate 402, and one gear 7 or the intermediate gear 701 is coaxially connected with a driving motor.

The top surface of the vertical plate 402 provided with the limit door 8 is provided with an infrared sensor 9, the input end of the infrared sensor 9 faces the active area 1, and the output end of the infrared sensor is connected with a driving motor for driving the gear piece 502 of the limit door 8.

The bottom surfaces of the limiting door 8, the releasing door 5 and the limiting plate 6 are provided with pulleys 10.

When the utility model is actually used: in the process, the ducks need to pass through the weighing area 4, when the ducks only reach the front of the limiting door 8, the infrared sensor 9 senses that the ducks only enter the limiting door 8 and transmits signals to the driving motor of the gear piece 502 to drive the gear piece 502 to rotate, so that the gear 501 and the limiting door 8 are driven to slide into the inner groove of the vertical plate 402, after the doors open the ducks, the limiting door 8 is closed, the ducks are weighed by the automatic electronic scale 403, the individual weight data of the ducks are automatically stored and recorded, after the weight weighing and recording are finished, the electronic scale 403 transmits signals to the gear piece 502, the release door 5 is opened, and the ducks only enter the drinking area;

the size of the limiting door can be freely adjusted according to the week age condition of the ducks, when the size needs to be adjusted, only the driving motor of the gear 7 in the vertical plate 402 needs to be started, the gear 7 rotates in the same direction and at the same speed under the action of the intermediate gear 701, all the threaded rods 602 are driven to rotate, and the limiting plate 6 can slide on the vertical plate 402 to adjust the distance between the limiting plate 6 and the vertical plate 402 on the other side.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic duck weighing system is characterized by comprising an activity area (1) and a drinking area (2), wherein a wall body (3) or a fence body is arranged between the activity area (1) and the drinking area (2);

a plurality of weighing areas (4) are arranged between the movable area (1) and the drinking area (2), weighing mechanisms are arranged in the weighing areas (4), a limiting door (8) is arranged on one side, close to the movable area (1), of each weighing area (4), and a release door (5) is arranged on one side, close to the drinking area (2), of each weighing area (4).

2. The automatic weighing system for ducks according to claim 1, wherein the weighing area (4) comprises two opposite and parallel wall boards (401), and the two wall boards (401) are respectively vertically connected with the wall bodies (3) at two sides;

vertical plates (402) are vertically connected between two ends of the two wall plates (401), and the limiting door (8) or the release door (5) is arranged between the two vertical plates (402) arranged at the same end of the two wall plates (401).

3. The automatic duck weighing system according to claim 2, wherein the limiting door (8) and the releasing door (5) are both slidably connected with the vertical plate (402) through a moving mechanism, one end of the limiting door (8) is slidably connected with the vertical plate (402) on one side, the other end of the limiting door is slidably connected with the limiting plate (6), and the limiting plate (6) is slidably connected with the vertical plate (402) on the other side.

4. The automatic duck weighing system according to claim 3, wherein grooves (601) are formed in two sides of the limiting plate (6), the bottoms of the grooves (601) are open, the vertical plate (402) is slidably connected in the groove (601) on one side, and the vertical plate (402) is attached to the inner wall of the groove (601) in a sliding manner;

the other side of the limiting plate (6) is connected with the limiting door (8) in the groove (601) in a sliding mode.

5. The automatic duck weighing system according to claim 4, wherein a limiting component is arranged in the groove (601) of the limiting plate (6) connected with the vertical plate (402);

the limiting assembly comprises a plurality of threaded rods (602) which are uniformly distributed horizontally and longitudinally, the end part of each threaded rod (602) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove (601), and the distribution direction of the threaded rods (602) is the same as the moving direction of the limiting plate (6);

connect limiting plate (6) riser (402) are close to another one side of riser (402) has seted up the cavity, and vertical rotation is connected with a plurality of gears (7) in the cavity, every equal coaxial set up screw hole in gear (7) middle part, every the screw hole of gear (7) respectively with one threaded rod (602) threaded connection, every adjacent two all mesh intermediate gear (701) between gear (7), every gear (7) with intermediate gear (701) all rotate connect in riser (402) cavity, one of them gear (7) or intermediate gear (701) coaxial coupling have driving motor.

6. The automatic weighing system for ducks according to claim 3, wherein the moving mechanism comprises racks (501) on the top surfaces of the limit door (8) and the release door (5), and the racks (501) are arranged in the same direction as the moving direction of the limit door (8) and the release door (5);

grooves are formed in one side, facing the vertical plate (402) on the other side, of the vertical plate (402) and are in sliding connection with the limiting door (8) and the releasing door (5), and the limiting door (8) and the releasing door (5) are in sliding connection in the grooves;

the moving mechanism comprises a gear piece (502) located above the vertical plates (402), the gear piece (502) is rotatably connected to the end portion, close to the other side of the vertical plate (402), above the vertical plate (402), a driving motor is coaxially connected to the gear piece (502), and the gear pieces (502) on the two vertical plates (402) are respectively meshed with racks (501) at the tops of the limit door (8) and the release door (5).

7. Automatic duck weighing system according to claim 6, wherein said weighing means comprise an electronic scale (403) located on the ground inside said weighing area (4), said electronic scale (403) having a footprint matching the area inside said weighing area (4);

the output end of the electronic scale (403) is connected with a driving motor for driving the gear piece (502) of the release door (5).

8. The automatic weighing system for ducks according to claim 6, wherein an infrared sensor (9) is arranged on the top surface of a vertical plate (402) provided with the limit door (8), the input end of the infrared sensor (9) faces the active area (1), and the output end of the infrared sensor is connected with a driving motor driving the gear piece (502) of the limit door (8).

9. The automatic duck weighing system according to claim 3, wherein pulleys (10) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the limiting door (8), the releasing door (5) and the limiting plate (6).