CN216341980U - Device for automatically disassembling and assembling drill rod of geological drilling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for automatically disassembling and assembling a drill rod of a geological drilling machine, and relates to the technical field of geological engineering. The novel electric telescopic plate comprises a transverse plate, clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate, each clamping assembly comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate and a second electric telescopic rod, the upper side of the inner surface of an L-shaped machine base connected with the outer surface of each second electric telescopic rod is connected to the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate, a storage assembly is arranged right below the transverse plate, each storage assembly comprises a third electric telescopic rod and a bottom plate, a protection assembly is arranged on one side of the transverse plate, and each protection assembly comprises a fourth electric telescopic rod and a lower opening box. According to the utility model, the clamping assembly, the storage assembly and the protection assembly are arranged, and the existence of the clamping assembly enables people to realize automatic disassembly and assembly of the drill rod body by controlling the clamping assembly, and the existence of the storage assembly and the protection assembly protects the drill rod body in an all-around manner, so that people can conveniently collect the drill rod body.

Description

Device for automatically disassembling and assembling drill rod of geological drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of geological engineering, and particularly relates to a device for automatically disassembling and assembling a drill rod of a geological drilling machine.

Background

Nowadays, with the rapid development of science and technology, people's daily life and work have changed greatly than before, for example in geological survey, its sampling worker has had a great change, and present geological sampling instrument is the rig mostly, through the use of rig, has reduced staff's work load, has improved work efficiency, but it still has following drawback in the in-service use:

1. in the process of disassembling and assembling the drill rod of the existing geological drilling machine, people need to disassemble and assemble the drill rod in a manual mode, so that the labor capacity of people is increased;

2. the structure of current geological drilling machine is single for current geological drilling machine can only carry out simple earth boring operation, can't hide the drilling rod and deposit, and then leads to current geological drilling machine's functional singleness.

Therefore, the existing geological drilling machine cannot meet the requirements in practical use, so that the improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a device for automatically disassembling and assembling drill rods of a geological drilling machine, which solves the problems that the conventional geological drilling machine cannot automatically disassemble and assemble the drill rods and has single functionality by arranging a clamping component, a storage component and a protection component.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a device for automatically disassembling and assembling drill rods of a geological drilling machine, which comprises a transverse plate, clamping components are symmetrically arranged in the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate, each clamping component comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate and a second electric telescopic rod, the inner surface of each second electric telescopic rod is connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate, the upper side of the inner surface of an L-shaped base connected with the outer surface of each second electric telescopic rod is connected to the middle parts of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate, a storage component is arranged right below the transverse plate, each storage component comprises a third electric telescopic rod and a bottom plate, one side surface of each bottom plate, which is connected with the corresponding connecting plate, is symmetrically connected with the corresponding third electric telescopic rod in the front and rear direction, a protection component is arranged on one side of the transverse plate, each protection component comprises a fourth electric telescopic rod and a lower opening box, and the lower surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod is connected with the lower opening box.

Further, be provided with directly over the diaphragm and increase the subassembly, increase the subassembly and include roof and electric telescopic handle, the lower surface of the first electric telescopic handle that the four corners of lower surface of roof are connected on four corners of the upper surface of diaphragm, specifically, the existence of roof supports first electric telescopic handle, and the existence of first electric telescopic handle is used for adjusting the height of diaphragm.

Further, the upper surface of roof front and back symmetric connection has the Z support that appears, the lower surface of Z support is connected with the U-shaped support, the U-shaped spout has been seted up to the internal surface bilateral symmetry of U-shaped support, the lower surface of U-shaped support is connected with first universal truckle, the equal bilateral symmetry in both surfaces has the slider around the diaphragm, the slider slides along the U-shaped spout, specifically speaking, the existence of Z support, be used for supporting the roof, the existence of U-shaped support, be used for supporting the Z support, the existence of U-shaped spout, the removal orbit of slider has been injectd, the existence of first universal truckle, the removal of the U-shaped support of being convenient for.

Further, the upper surface middle part through connection of diaphragm has first bearing, the upper surface middle part of diaphragm is provided with drive assembly, drive assembly includes pivot and motor, the lower surface of the upper surface connection's of motor U-shaped frame is connected on the upper surface of diaphragm, the periphery and the first bearing rotation of the pivot of the lower surface connection of motor are connected, specifically, the existence of motor, be used for driving the pivot and rotate, the existence of U-shaped frame, be used for supporting the motor, the existence of bearing, frictional force between pivot and the diaphragm has been reduced.

Further, the upper surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod is connected with a mounting plate, one side surface of the mounting plate is connected to the middle position of one side surface of the top plate, and particularly, the mounting plate is arranged to support the fourth electric telescopic rod.

Further, the equidistant hollow shaft that is connected with of direction from left to right in the upper surface middle part of bottom plate, the inside of hollow shaft is pegged graft and is had the drilling rod body, the periphery upper portion of drilling rod body is connected with the second bearing, four corners of lower surface of bottom plate all are connected with the second universal castor, the surface connection that the connecting plate was kept away from to third electric telescopic handle has the mount pad, on the side surface lower part position of a side surface connection U-shaped support of mount pad, specifically, the existence of hollow shaft, a position for injecing the drilling rod body, the existence of second bearing, frictional force between arc splint and the drilling rod body has been reduced, the existence of second universal castor, the removal of the bottom plate of being convenient for, the existence of mount pad, be used for supporting third electric telescopic handle.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the clamping assembly is arranged, the clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate, each clamping assembly comprises the arc-shaped clamping plate and the second electric telescopic rod, the arc-shaped clamping plates are connected to the inner surface of the second electric telescopic rod, the upper side of the inner surface of the L-shaped machine base connected with the outer surface of the second electric telescopic rod is connected to the middle positions of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate, and therefore, a user can adjust the distance between the arc-shaped clamping plates by controlling the second electric telescopic rod, the drill rod body can be disassembled and assembled, the drill rod body does not need to be disassembled and assembled manually, and the drill rod body can be disassembled and assembled automatically by the device.

2. The utility model is provided with a storage component and a protection component, the storage component is arranged right below the transverse plate and comprises a third electric telescopic rod and a bottom plate, the third electric telescopic rod is symmetrically connected with the front and the back of one side surface of a connecting plate connected with one side surface of the bottom plate, the protection component is arranged on one side of the transverse plate and comprises a fourth electric telescopic rod and a lower opening box, the lower surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod is connected with the lower opening box, by the design, a user can drive the bottom plate to move to the position right below the lower opening box by operating the third electric telescopic rod, then, the user drives the lower opening box to move downwards to contact with the box bottom plate by operating the fourth electric telescopic rod, and then realize the comprehensive protection to the drilling rod body, and then make the user not need use external storage tool to hide to deposit the drilling rod body, and then increased the device's functionality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the height adjustment assembly and the transverse plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the connection of the drive assembly, cross plate, drill rod body and clamping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the storage assembly to the drill rod body of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the cross plate and the U-shaped bracket of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the shield assembly of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a height adjustment component; 11. a top plate; 12. a Z-shaped bracket; 13. a first electric telescopic rod; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a motor; 23. a U-shaped base; 3. a clamping assembly; 31. an arc-shaped splint; 32. a second electric telescopic rod; 33. an L-shaped base; 4. a U-shaped bracket; 41. a U-shaped chute; 42. a first universal caster; 5. storing the assembly; 51. a third electric telescopic rod; 52. a mounting seat; 53. a hollow shaft; 54. a second caster; 55. a base plate; 56. a connecting plate; 6. a guard assembly; 61. mounting a plate; 62. a fourth electric telescopic rod; 63. a lower open box; 7. a transverse plate; 71. a first bearing; 72. a slider; 8. a drill rod body; 81. a second bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model is a device for automatically disassembling and assembling drill rods of a geological drilling machine, comprising a transverse plate 7, wherein clamping components 3 are symmetrically arranged at the middle parts of the front and rear surfaces of the transverse plate 7, each clamping component 3 comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate 31 and a second electric telescopic rod 32, the inner surface of each second electric telescopic rod 32 is connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate 31, the upper side of the inner surface of an L-shaped base 33 connected with the outer surface of the second electric telescopic rod 32 is connected to the middle parts of the front and rear surfaces of the transverse plate 7, a storage component 5 is arranged right below the transverse plate 7, the storage component 5 comprises a third electric telescopic rod 51 and a bottom plate 55, one side surface of a connecting plate 56 connected with one side surface of the bottom plate 55 is symmetrically connected with the third electric telescopic rod 51, a protection component 6 is arranged at one side of the transverse plate 7, the protection component 6 comprises a fourth electric telescopic rod 62 and a lower opening box 63, the lower surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod 62 is connected with a lower opening box 63, specifically, a user communicates with an external power supply of the fourth electric telescopic rod 62, then, the user starts the fourth electric telescopic rod 62 by using an external control end, when the fourth electric telescopic rod 62 is extended, the lower opening box 63 is driven to move downwards until the lower surface of the lower opening box 63 contacts with the upper surface of the bottom plate 55, and thus, the lower opening box 63 and the bottom plate 55 comprehensively protect the drill rod body 8; on the contrary, when the fourth electric telescopic rod 62 is contracted, the lower opening box 63 is driven to move upwards until the lower opening box 63 returns to the initial position, so that the protection of the lower opening box 63 on the drill rod body 8 is released;

when the user releases the protection of the lower opening box 63 on the drill rod body 8, the user communicates with the external power supply of the third electric telescopic rod 51, then, the user starts the third electric telescopic rod 51 by using the external control end, when the third electric telescopic rod 51 is stretched, the connecting plate 56 is driven to move towards the direction close to the lower opening box 63, the bottom plate 55 is driven to move towards the direction close to the lower opening box 63, the hollow shaft 53 is driven to move towards the direction close to the lower opening box 63, and the drill rod body 8 is driven to move towards the direction close to the lower opening box 63; on the contrary, when the third electric telescopic rod 51 is retracted, the connecting plate 56 is driven to move in the direction away from the lower opening box 63, the bottom plate 55 is driven to move in the direction away from the lower opening box 63, the hollow shaft 53 is driven to move in the direction away from the lower opening box 63, and the drill rod body 8 is driven to move in the direction away from the lower opening box 63 until the hollow shaft 53 which does not store the drill rod body 8 is positioned right below the rotating shaft 21;

when the hollow shaft 53 without storing the drill rod body 8 is located right below the rotating shaft 21, the user starts the first electric telescopic rod 13 to drive the transverse plate 7 to move downwards, drive the motor 22 to move downwards, drive the second electric telescopic rod 32 to move downwards, and drive the drill rod body 8 clamped by the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 to move downwards until the drill rod body 8 clamped by the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 moves downwards to enter the inside of the hollow shaft 53, and the lower surface of the drill rod body 8 clamped by the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 contacts with the upper surface of the bottom plate 55;

then, the user communicates with the external power supply of the second electric telescopic rod 32, then, the user starts the second electric telescopic rod 32 by using the external control end, and when the second electric telescopic rod 32 is contracted, the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 is driven to move in the direction away from the drill rod body 8, so that the clamping of the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 on the drill rod body 8 is released, and the drill rod body 8 is disassembled; on the contrary, when the second electric telescopic rod 32 is extended, the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 is driven to move towards the direction close to the drill rod body 8, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 31 clamps the drill rod body 8, and the installation of the drill rod body 8 is completed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a height-adjusting assembly 1 is arranged right above the transverse plate 7, the height-adjusting assembly 1 includes a top plate 11 and a first electric telescopic rod 13, the lower surface of the first electric telescopic rod 13 connected to four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 11 is connected to four corners of the upper surface of the transverse plate 7, specifically, a user communicates with an external power supply of the first electric telescopic rod 13, then, the user starts the first electric telescopic rod 13 by using an external control end, and when the first electric telescopic rod 13 is extended, the transverse plate 7 is moved downward; when the first electric telescopic rod 13 is contracted, the transverse plate 7 is moved upwards.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, the upper surface of the top plate 11 is symmetrically connected with Z-shaped brackets 12 in front and back, the lower surface of the Z-shaped bracket 12 is connected with a U-shaped bracket 4, the inner surface of the U-shaped bracket 4 is symmetrically provided with U-shaped chutes 41 in left and right, the lower surface of the U-shaped bracket 4 is connected with first universal casters 42, the front and back surfaces of the transverse plate 7 are symmetrically connected with sliders 72 in left and right, the sliders 72 slide along the U-shaped chutes 41, specifically, when the transverse plate 7 is subjected to an external force, the sliders 72 slide along the U-shaped chutes 41 to drive the transverse plate 7 to move, and the motor 22 is driven to move;

when a user applies external force to the device, the first universal caster 42 rolls to drive the U-shaped support 4 to move, drive the Z-shaped support 12 to move and drive the top plate 11 to move.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1, 3, the upper surface middle part through connection of diaphragm 7 has first bearing 71, the upper surface middle part of diaphragm 7 is provided with drive assembly 2, drive assembly 2 includes pivot 21 and motor 22, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 23 of the upper surface connection of motor 22 is connected on the upper surface of diaphragm 7, the periphery and the first bearing 71 of the pivot 21 of the lower surface connection of motor 22 rotate to be connected, specifically, the user communicates the external power supply of motor 22, then, the user uses external control end start motor 22, drive pivot 21 and rotate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a mounting plate 61 is connected to an upper surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod 62, and a side surface of the mounting plate 61 is connected to a middle position of a side surface of the top plate 11, specifically, a user uses an external bolt to lock the mounting plate 61 to the top plate 11.

Wherein as shown in fig. 1, 4, the equidistant hollow shaft 53 that is connected with from left to right direction in the middle part of the upper surface of bottom plate 55, the inside of hollow shaft 53 is pegged graft and is had drilling rod body 8, the periphery upper portion of drilling rod body 8 is connected with second bearing 81, four corners of the lower surface of bottom plate 55 all are connected with second universal truckle 54, the surface that connecting plate 56 was kept away from to third electric telescopic handle 51 is connected with mount pad 52, on the side surface lower part position of U-shaped support 4 of a side surface connection of mount pad 52, specifically, when the user applys external force to the device, make second universal truckle 54 roll, it removes to drive bottom plate 55, it removes to drive hollow shaft 53, it removes to drive drilling rod body 8, it removes to drive connecting plate 56, it removes to drive third electric telescopic handle 51.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and to some of the technical features thereof, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device of automatic dismouting drilling rod of geological drilling machine, includes diaphragm (7), its characterized in that: the front and back two-surface middle part of the transverse plate (7) is symmetrically provided with a clamping component (3), the clamping component (3) comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate (31) and a second electric telescopic rod (32), the inner surface of the second electric telescopic rod (32) is connected with the arc-shaped clamping plate (31), the inner surface upside of an L-shaped base (33) connected with the outer surface of the second electric telescopic rod (32) is connected with the front and back two-surface middle parts of the transverse plate (7), a storage component (5) is arranged under the transverse plate (7), the storage component (5) comprises a third electric telescopic rod (51) and a bottom plate (55), the front and back of one side surface of a connecting plate (56) connected with one side surface of the bottom plate (55) are symmetrically connected with the third electric telescopic rod (51), a protection component (6) is arranged on one side of the transverse plate (7), the protection component (6) comprises a fourth electric telescopic rod (62) and a lower opening box (63), the lower surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod (62) is connected with a lower opening box (63).

2. The device for automatically disassembling and assembling the drill rod of the geological drilling rig according to claim 1, characterized in that a height-adjusting component (1) is arranged right above the transverse plate (7), the height-adjusting component (1) comprises a top plate (11) and a first electric telescopic rod (13), and the lower surface of the first electric telescopic rod (13) connected with four corners of the lower surface of the top plate (11) is connected with four corners of the upper surface of the transverse plate (7).

3. The device for automatically dismounting and mounting the drill rod of the geological drilling rig is characterized in that a Z-shaped support (12) is symmetrically connected to the front and the rear of the upper surface of the top plate (11), a U-shaped support (4) is connected to the lower surface of the Z-shaped support (12), U-shaped sliding grooves (41) are symmetrically formed in the left and the right of the inner surface of the U-shaped support (4), a first universal caster (42) is connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped support (4), sliding blocks (72) are symmetrically connected to the left and the right of the front surface and the rear surface of the transverse plate (7), and the sliding blocks (72) slide along the U-shaped sliding grooves (41).

4. The device of claim 3, wherein a first bearing (71) penetrates through the middle of the upper surface of the transverse plate (7), a driving assembly (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the transverse plate (7), the driving assembly (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) and a motor (22), the lower surface of a U-shaped base (23) connected to the upper surface of the motor (22) is connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (7), and the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (21) connected to the lower surface of the motor (22) is rotatably connected with the first bearing (71).

5. The device for automatically disassembling and assembling the drill rod of the geological drilling rig is characterized in that a mounting plate (61) is connected to the upper surface of the fourth electric telescopic rod (62), and one side surface of the mounting plate (61) is connected to the middle position of one side surface of the top plate (11).

6. The device for automatically dismounting and mounting the drill rod of the geological drilling rig is characterized in that a hollow shaft (53) is connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (55) at equal intervals in the left-to-right direction, a drill rod body (8) is inserted into the hollow shaft (53), a second bearing (81) is connected to the upper part of the circumferential surface of the drill rod body (8), second universal casters (54) are connected to four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate (55), a mounting seat (52) is connected to the surface, away from the connecting plate (56), of the third electric telescopic rod (51), and one side surface of the mounting seat (52) is connected to the lower position of one side surface of the U-shaped support (4).

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