CN216341156U

CN216341156U - Historical architecture remains outer wall protection architecture

Info

Publication number: CN216341156U
Application number: CN202122786699.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王杨
Original assignee: Gansu Construction Vocational Technical College
Current assignee: Gansu Construction Vocational Technical College
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a historical building residual outer wall protection structure, and relates to the technical field of historical building protection. Including outside vertical support device and inboard vertical support device, outside vertical support device passes through horizontal support component with inboard vertical support device and is connected, outside vertical support device includes chassis and grudging post, the grudging post downside is connected with chassis one side, be connected with stable down tube between grudging post upside and the chassis, the spout has all been seted up to the grudging post left and right sides, the grudging post level is provided with a plurality of support columns in the spout, the support column can slide in the spout, a plurality of support column both ends all are provided with the cross formula expansion bracket, the grudging post right side is provided with adjusting part, the grudging post that the grudging post front side was provided with locating component accessible equidistance synchronous adjustment plays good support effect with horizontal support component to the wall body, and can carry out horizontal vertical regulation, and then adapt to the historical architecture outer wall of the different scenes of equidimension.

Description

Historical architecture remains outer wall protection architecture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of historical building protection, in particular to a residual outer wall protection structure of a historical building.

Background

Measures are made in urban planning to preserve and protect regions, building groups and buildings of historical value, even the entire town. The method protects urban historical architecture, and has important significance for inheriting and developing excellent cultural traditions and researching development histories of countries, nations, politics, society, economy, thought, culture, art, engineering technology and the like. Since the outer walls of the historical residual buildings generally have an unstable problem, a protection structure is required to protect the historical residual outer walls.

The in-process of leaving over the building to history and carrying out the protection often needs to renovate the outer wall of leaving over the building, at present in renovating and trade the brick operation, need punch in the fragment of brick gap of wall body, then set up horizontal support and vertical braces, however different periods, different dynasties' fragment of brick size are different, and current support protective structure can not adjust the fragment of brick that is applicable to not unidimensional, can not be applicable to multiple scene.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a residual outer wall protection structure for a historical building, which solves the problems that the existing protection structure cannot be adjusted and cannot be applied to various scenes.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a historical building residual outer wall protection structure comprises an outer vertical supporting device and an inner vertical supporting device, wherein the outer vertical supporting device and the inner vertical supporting device are the same in structure, the outer vertical supporting device and the inner vertical supporting device are connected through a transverse supporting component, the outer vertical supporting device comprises a bottom frame and a vertical frame, the lower side of the vertical frame is connected with one side of the bottom frame, a stabilizing inclined rod is connected between the upper side of the vertical frame and the bottom frame, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the vertical frame, a plurality of supporting columns are horizontally arranged in the sliding grooves and can slide in the sliding grooves, the supporting columns are arranged at equal intervals, cross-cut type telescopic frames are arranged at two ends of the supporting columns, the supporting columns are connected through the cross-cut type telescopic frames, and an adjusting component is arranged on the right side of the vertical frame, the front side of the vertical frame is provided with a positioning component.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arranged outer vertical supporting device and the inner vertical supporting device are matched for use and are placed on two sides of the wall body, so that the installation of subsequent horizontal supporting parts is facilitated, good supporting force and stability are provided for the horizontal supporting parts, the arranged horizontal supporting parts are in direct contact with the wall body to support the wall body, the arranged underframe, the vertical frame and the stabilizing inclined rod form a stable triangular structure, so that the device has good stability, the arranged chute enables the supporting columns to slide up and down, the distance adjustment among the supporting columns can be realized when the supporting columns arranged at equal intervals slide up and down in the chute, so that the device is suitable for the wall bodies of bricks with different sizes, the arranged cross-cutting type telescopic frame enables each supporting column to realize synchronous equidistant movement when moving, so that the device is more suitable for different sizes, and the arranged adjusting part can drive each supporting column to realize equidistant synchronous movement, the supporting column after adjusting is fixed in position by the positioning assembly, and good supporting force is provided for the transverse supporting component. The device accessible equidistance synchro-regulated's support column plays good support effect with horizontal support component to the wall body to can carry out horizontal vertical regulation, and then adapt to the historical architecture outer wall of the different scenes of equidimension.

Furthermore, the adjusting part comprises an adjusting rod and a rocker, the rocker is connected with the upper end of the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod penetrates through one side of the vertical frame, the adjusting rod is connected with the vertical frame in a rotating mode, the adjusting rod is perpendicular to the supporting columns, the adjusting rod penetrates through the supporting columns respectively, the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with one of the supporting columns, the adjusting rod is in sliding connection with the rest of the supporting columns, and a limiting block is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rocker that sets up makes things convenient for operating personnel to rotate the regulation pole, and the regulation pole that sets up can drive the support column rather than threaded connection when rotating and carry out the up-and-down motion, and this support column drives all support column synchronous motion through the effect of crossing formula expansion bracket, realizes the regulation operation of distance between every support column, and the stopper that sets up prevents to adjust the pole and follows self axis up-and-down motion.

Further, the transverse supporting component comprises a cross rod and a first nut, a through groove is formed in the supporting column, the cross rod penetrates through the through groove, the cross rod can slide along the axis of the supporting column in the through groove, and the first nut is in threaded connection with the two ends of the cross rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wall body is supported when the horizontal pole that sets up is inserted and is established logical inslot, and the logical groove that sets up makes the wall body gravity that receives of horizontal pole transmit to the support column on, and can make the horizontal pole carry out the horizontal slip, adapts to not unidimensional fragment of brick, and the first nut of setting plays the fixed action to the horizontal pole, further promotes the device's stability.

Further, locating component includes screw thread post and second nut, screw thread post one end with the support column is connected, the chassis upside is provided with the location strip, location strip upper end with the grudging post is connected, the constant head tank has been seted up on the location strip, the screw thread post runs through the constant head tank, the screw thread post pass through the second nut with the constant head tank is fixed.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw thread post that sets up and second nut cooperation work, with the screw thread post location in the fixed position of location strip, after the support column has adjusted the interval, promote the stability of support column.

Furthermore, guide rods are arranged on the left side and the right side in the vertical frame, the guide rods penetrate through the support columns respectively, and the guide rods are connected with the support columns in a sliding mode respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide arm of setting can promote the stability of support column in the up-and-down motion process, reduces rocking of support column.

Furthermore, both sides of the vertical frame are provided with protection boxes, the cross-shear type telescopic frame is arranged on the inner side of the protection boxes, and an LED lamp strip is arranged on one side of each protection box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection box that sets up can provide the safeguard effect to the crossing formula expansion bracket, prevents that it from causing the damage because of external factors, and the LED lamp area of setting can send the flash of light, has the effect of warning.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the device has good stability, the arranged sliding grooves enable the supporting columns to slide up and down, the distance between the supporting columns can be adjusted when the supporting columns arranged at equal intervals slide up and down in the sliding grooves, and the device is further suitable for the wall bodies of bricks with different sizes, the arranged cross-cut type expansion bracket enables each supporting column to realize synchronous and equidistant movement when moving, and further well adapts to different sizes, and the arranged adjusting part can drive each supporting column to realize equidistant and synchronous movement, the supporting column after adjusting is fixed in position by the positioning assembly, and good supporting force is provided for the transverse supporting component. The device can play a good supporting effect on a wall body through the support columns and the transverse support components which are synchronously adjusted at equal intervals, and can be adjusted transversely and vertically, so that the device is suitable for the outer walls of historical buildings with different sizes and different scenes;

2. the rocker is convenient for an operator to rotate the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod can drive the supporting columns in threaded connection with the adjusting rod to move up and down when rotating, the supporting columns drive all the supporting columns to move synchronously under the action of the cross-shear type telescopic frame, the adjusting operation of the distance between every two supporting columns is realized, and the adjusting rod is prevented from moving up and down along the axis of the adjusting rod by the arranged limiting block;

3. insert through the horizontal pole that sets up and support the wall body when establishing logical inslot, the logical groove that sets up makes the wall body gravity that receives of horizontal pole transmit to the support column on, and can make the horizontal pole carry out the horizontal slip, adapts to not unidimensional fragment of brick, and the first nut of setting plays the fixed action to the horizontal pole, further promotes the device's stability.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stand construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the scissor jack of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting member of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. an outboard vertical support; 101. a chassis; 102. erecting a frame; 103. a stabilizing diagonal rod; 104. a chute; 105. a support pillar; 106. a cross-shear type telescopic frame; 2. an inboard vertical support means; 3. a lateral support member; 31. a cross bar; 32. a first nut; 33. a through groove; 4. an adjustment member; 41. adjusting a rod; 42. a rocker; 43. a limiting block; 5. a positioning assembly; 51. a threaded post; 52. a second nut; 53. a positioning bar; 54. positioning a groove; 6. a guide bar; 7. a protection box; 8. an LED strip.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a residual outer wall protection structure for a historical building, which comprises an outer vertical supporting device 1 and an inner vertical supporting device 2, wherein the outer vertical supporting device 1 and the inner vertical supporting device 2 have the same structure, the arranged outer vertical supporting device 1 and the inner vertical supporting device 2 are matched for use and are placed on two sides of a wall body, so that the subsequent installation of a transverse supporting component 3 is facilitated, and good supporting force and stability are provided for the transverse supporting component 3, the outer vertical supporting device 1 and the inner vertical supporting device 2 are connected through the transverse supporting component 3, the arranged transverse supporting component 3 is in direct contact with the wall body to support the wall body, the outer vertical supporting device 1 comprises a bottom frame 101 and a vertical frame 102, the lower side of the vertical frame 102 is connected with one side of the bottom frame 101, a stabilizing inclined rod 103 is connected between the upper side of the vertical frame 102 and the bottom frame 101, the arranged bottom frame 101, the vertical frame 102 and the stabilizing diagonal rods 103 form a stable triangular structure, so that the device has good stability, sliding grooves 104 are formed in the left side and the right side of the vertical frame 102, a plurality of supporting columns 105 are horizontally arranged in the sliding grooves 104 of the vertical frame 102, the supporting columns 105 can slide in the sliding grooves 104, the number of the supporting columns 105 can be increased or decreased according to requirements, only 5 supporting columns are drawn in the drawing, the supporting columns 105 are arranged at equal intervals, the sliding grooves 104 enable the supporting columns 105 to slide up and down, distance adjustment among the supporting columns 105 can be realized when the supporting columns 105 arranged at equal intervals slide up and down in the sliding grooves 104, the device is further suitable for walls of bricks with different sizes, if the drawing is shown in figure 3, staggered type telescopic frames 106 are arranged at the two ends of the supporting columns 105, the supporting columns 105 are connected through the staggered type telescopic frames 106, and the staggered type telescopic frames 106 enable each supporting column 105 to realize synchronous and equal-distance movement when moving, and then the different sizes of better adaptation, grudging post 102 right side is provided with adjusting part 4, and adjusting part 4 of setting can drive every support column 105 and realize equidistance synchronous motion, and grudging post 102 front side is provided with locating component 5, and locating component 5 of setting fixes a position the support column 105 after adjusting, and then for horizontal supporting component 3 provide good holding power. The device accessible equidistance synchronous regulation's support column 105 and horizontal support component 3 play good support effect to the wall body to can carry out horizontal vertical regulation, and then adapt to the historical building outer wall of the different scenes of not unidimensional.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the adjusting component 4 includes an adjusting rod 41 and a rocker 42, the rocker 42 is connected with the upper end of the adjusting rod 41, the adjusting rod 41 penetrates one side of the vertical frame 102, the adjusting rod 41 is rotatably connected with the vertical frame 102, the adjusting rod 41 is perpendicular to the supporting columns 105, the adjusting rod 41 penetrates a plurality of supporting columns 105 respectively, the adjusting rod 41 is in threaded connection with one of the supporting columns 105, the adjusting rod 41 is slidably connected with the rest of the supporting columns 105, the rocker 42 is convenient for an operator to rotate the adjusting rod 41, the adjusting rod 41 can drive the supporting column 105 in threaded connection to move up and down when rotating, the supporting columns 105 drive all the supporting columns 105 to move synchronously under the action of the cross-shear type telescopic frame 106, the adjusting operation of the distance between every two supporting columns 105 is achieved, the limiting block 43 is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting rod 41, and the limiting block 43 is arranged to prevent the adjusting rod 41 from moving up and down along the axis of the adjusting rod.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the transverse supporting component 3 includes a cross bar 31 and a first nut 32, the cross bar 31 is inserted into the through groove 33 to support the wall, the through groove 33 is formed in the supporting column 105, the cross bar 31 runs through the through groove 33, the cross bar 31 can slide along the axis of the supporting column 105 in the through groove 33, the through groove 33 is formed to enable the gravity of the wall received by the cross bar 31 to be transmitted to the supporting column 105, and the cross bar 31 can slide left and right to adapt to bricks of different sizes, the first nut 32 is screwed to two ends of the cross bar 31, the first nut 32 is arranged to fix the cross bar 31, and the stability of the device is further improved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 6, the positioning assembly 5 includes a threaded column 51 and a second nut 52, one end of the threaded column 51 is connected with the support column 105, a positioning strip 53 is arranged on one side of the bottom frame 101, the upper end of the positioning strip 53 is connected with the vertical frame 102, a positioning groove 54 is formed in the positioning strip 53, the threaded column 51 penetrates through the positioning groove 54, the threaded column 51 is fixed with the positioning groove 54 through the second nut 52, the set threaded column 51 and the second nut 52 work cooperatively, the threaded column 51 is positioned at the fixed position of the positioning strip 53, and after the support column 105 is adjusted to have a good spacing, the stability of the support column 105 is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, guide rods 6 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the vertical frame 102, the guide rods 6 penetrate through the support columns 105, the guide rods 6 are slidably connected with the support columns 105, and the guide rods 6 can improve the stability of the support columns 105 in the up-and-down movement process and reduce the shaking of the support columns 105.

As shown in fig. 1, both sides of the vertical frame 102 are provided with the protection boxes 7, the cross-cut type expansion bracket 106 is located inside the protection boxes 7, the protection boxes 7 can provide a protection effect for the cross-cut type expansion bracket 106, damage to the cross-cut type expansion bracket due to external factors is prevented, the LED strip 8 is arranged on one side of the protection boxes 7, and the set LED strip 8 can flash to achieve a warning effect.

The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps: when the device is used in the brick changing operation of the outer wall of a historical building, firstly holes are formed in gaps of bricks of the wall, then the outer vertical supporting devices 1 and the inner vertical supporting devices 2 are placed on two sides of the wall, the distance between the supporting columns 105 is adjusted according to the size of the bricks, the rocker 42 is rotated to enable the adjusting rod 41 to rotate, the adjusting rod 41 drives the supporting columns 105 in threaded connection with the adjusting rod to move when rotating, all the supporting columns 105 are driven to synchronously move under the action of the cross-shearing type telescopic frame 106 when the supporting columns 105 move, further the distance adjustment of the supporting columns 105 is realized, then the second nuts 52 on the threaded columns 51 are screwed, the threaded columns 51 and the positioning strips 53 are fixed, then the cross rods 31 penetrate through the drilled holes and the through grooves 33, and the two ends of the cross rods 31 are fixed by the first nuts 32, so that the subsequent brick changing operation can be carried out.

The outer vertical supporting device and the inner vertical supporting device are matched for use and are arranged on two sides of a wall body, so that the subsequent horizontal supporting component can be conveniently installed, good supporting force and stability are provided for the horizontal supporting component, the arranged horizontal supporting component is directly contacted with the wall body to support the wall body, the arranged underframe, the vertical frame and the stabilizing inclined rod form a stable triangular structure, so that the device has good stability, the arranged chute enables the supporting columns to slide up and down, the distance adjustment among the supporting columns can be realized when the supporting columns arranged at equal intervals slide up and down in the chute, the device is further suitable for the wall bodies of bricks with different sizes, the arranged cross-cut type telescopic frame enables each supporting column to realize synchronous and equal-distance movement during movement, and further, the device is more suitable for different sizes, and the arranged adjusting component can drive each supporting column to realize equal-distance synchronous movement, the supporting column after adjusting is fixed in position by the positioning assembly, and good supporting force is provided for the transverse supporting component. The utility model can play a good supporting effect on the wall body through the support columns and the transverse support components which are synchronously adjusted at equal intervals, and can carry out transverse and vertical adjustment, thereby being suitable for the outer walls of the historical buildings with different sizes and different scenes.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The historical building residual outer wall protection structure is characterized by comprising an outer side vertical supporting device (1) and an inner side vertical supporting device (2), wherein the outer side vertical supporting device (1) and the inner side vertical supporting device (2) are identical in structure, the outer side vertical supporting device (1) and the inner side vertical supporting device (2) are connected through a transverse supporting component (3), the outer side vertical supporting device (1) comprises an underframe (101) and a vertical frame (102), the lower side of the vertical frame (102) is connected with one side of the underframe (101), a stabilizing inclined rod (103) is connected between the upper side of the vertical frame (102) and the underframe (101), sliding grooves (104) are formed in the left side and the right side of the vertical frame (102), a plurality of supporting columns (105) are horizontally arranged in the sliding grooves (104) of the vertical frame (102), and the supporting columns (105) can slide in the sliding grooves (104), a plurality of support columns (105) equidistance setting, a plurality of support columns (105) both ends all are provided with crossing formula expansion bracket (106), and a plurality of support columns (105) are connected through crossing formula expansion bracket (106), grudging post (102) right side is provided with adjusting part (4), grudging post (102) front side is provided with locating component (5).

2. The residual outer wall protection structure of the historical building according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting component (4) comprises an adjusting rod (41) and a rocker (42), the rocker (42) is connected with the upper end of the adjusting rod (41), the adjusting rod (41) penetrates through one side of the stand (102), the adjusting rod (41) is rotatably connected with the stand (102), the adjusting rod (41) is perpendicular to the supporting columns (105), the adjusting rod (41) penetrates through a plurality of the supporting columns (105) respectively, the adjusting rod (41) is in threaded connection with one of the supporting columns (105), the adjusting rod (41) is in sliding connection with the rest of the supporting columns (105), and a limiting block (43) is arranged on the upper side of the adjusting rod (41).

3. The residual outer wall protection structure for the historical buildings according to claim 1, wherein the transverse supporting component (3) comprises a cross bar (31) and a first nut (32), a through groove (33) is formed in the supporting column (105), the cross bar (31) penetrates through the through groove (33), the cross bar (31) can slide along the axis of the supporting column (105) in the through groove (33), and the first nut (32) is screwed at two ends of the cross bar (31).

4. The residual outer wall protection structure for the historical buildings according to claim 1, wherein the positioning assembly (5) comprises a threaded column (51) and a second nut (52), one end of the threaded column (51) is connected with the supporting column (105), a positioning strip (53) is arranged on the upper side of the base frame (101), the upper end of the positioning strip (53) is connected with the stand (102), a positioning groove (54) is formed in the positioning strip (53), the threaded column (51) penetrates through the positioning groove (54), and the threaded column (51) is fixed with the positioning groove (54) through the second nut (52).

5. The residual outer wall protection structure for the historical buildings according to claim 1, wherein guide rods (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side in the stand (102), the guide rods (6) respectively penetrate through the support columns (105), and the guide rods (6) are respectively connected with the support columns (105) in a sliding manner.

6. The residual outer wall protection structure for the historical buildings according to claim 1, wherein protection boxes (7) are arranged on two sides of the vertical frame (102), the cross-shear type expansion frame (106) is arranged inside the protection boxes (7), and an LED lamp strip (8) is arranged on one side of each protection box (7).