CN216338108U - Tow paving guide structure convenient to adjust - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a tow paving guide structure convenient to adjust, wherein a rectangular frame body is fixedly arranged at the top of each upright column, bottom cross beams are fixed between the lower parts of the upright columns in parallel, a lower main shaft is rotatably supported on each bottom cross beam through a bearing seat, and a lower oiling roller is sleeved on each lower main shaft; the lower main shaft is connected with a traction power mechanism for driving the lower main shaft to rotate; a first slide rail plate and a second slide rail plate are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall of the rectangular frame body through a connecting seat, an upper main shaft is rotatably supported between the first slide rail plate and the second slide rail plate through a lifting adjusting mechanism, and an upper press roller is sleeved on the upper main shaft; a spreading plate is fixed between the two upright posts at the silk feeding end, and a plurality of uniformly distributed guide post assemblies are installed on the spreading plate in a staggered mode through installation groove structures. This direction structure that paves can be used for chemical fibre spinning in-process evenly to pave, and then makes its even entering into between the fat liquoring wheel, has guaranteed the homogeneity of fat liquoring, and then has guaranteed the fat liquoring quality.

Description

Tow paving guide structure convenient to adjust

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of chemical fiber spinning equipment, and particularly relates to a tow paving guide structure convenient to adjust.

Background

In the lyocel spinning process, the primary yarn needs to be oiled after passing through a water bath, so that the performance of the filament bundle is improved. The current oiling process is that the silk bundle passes through the oiling wheel, and then the even coating of fluid on the oiling wheel is on the silk bundle, but the main problem that exists at present is that the silk bundle is sent into the oiling wheel through the direction sheave after, assembles easily between the oiling wheel, and then leads to the silk bundle to scribble the fat liquoring inhomogeneous, influences the fat liquoring effect of silk bundle, and then influences the silk bundle shaping performance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the tow spreading guide structure convenient to adjust, and the spreading guide structure can be used for uniformly spreading in the chemical fiber spinning process, so that the chemical fiber spinning process can uniformly enter between oiling wheels, the oiling uniformity is ensured, and the oiling quality is further ensured.

In order to achieve the technical features, the utility model is realized as follows: the tow spreading and guiding structure convenient to adjust comprises a plurality of stand columns which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the tops of the stand columns are fixedly provided with rectangular frame bodies, bottom cross beams are fixed between the lower parts of the stand columns in parallel, a lower main shaft is rotatably supported on the bottom cross beams through a bearing seat, and a lower oiling roller is sleeved on the lower main shaft; the lower main shaft is connected with a traction power mechanism for driving the lower main shaft to rotate; a first slide rail plate and a second slide rail plate are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall of the rectangular frame body through a connecting seat, an upper main shaft is rotatably supported between the first slide rail plate and the second slide rail plate through a lifting adjusting mechanism, and an upper press roller is sleeved on the upper main shaft; a spreading plate is fixed between the two upright posts at the silk feeding end, and a plurality of uniformly distributed guide post assemblies are installed on the spreading plate in a staggered mode through installation groove structures.

The traction power mechanism is connected with the motor mounting seat which is fixed on the outer side wall of the upright post, the top of the motor mounting seat is fixedly provided with a motor through a motor bottom plate, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the lower spindle through a coupler.

The lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder body fixed at the top of the rectangular frame body, the tail end of a piston rod of the lifting cylinder body is fixedly connected with a lifting shaft seat, the upper main shaft is supported inside the lifting shaft seat through a bearing, two outer side walls of the lifting shaft seat are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are in sliding fit with sliding rails fixed on the inner side walls of the first sliding rail plate and the second sliding rail plate.

The lifting adjusting mechanism has two sides which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper main shaft.

The two ends of the spreading plate are fixedly arranged on the first angle plate through locking bolts, and the first angle plate is fixed on the inner side wall of the upright post.

The mounting groove structure comprises a front row of mounting grooves and a rear row of mounting grooves which are processed on the spreading plate side by side; the guide column assembly is fixed on the front row mounting groove and the rear row mounting groove.

The guide post assembly comprises a guide rod, a threaded post is machined at the bottom end of the guide rod, a locking nut and a gasket are sleeved on the threaded post, and the whole guide rod is fixed on a corresponding mounting groove structure.

And horizontal guide rods are fixedly arranged between the upright posts and behind the spreading plates through second angle plates.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this direction structure that paves can be used for chemical fibre spinning in-process evenly to pave, and then makes its even entering into between the fat liquoring wheel, has guaranteed the homogeneity of fat liquoring, and then has guaranteed the fat liquoring quality. Evenly distribute spacing between adjacent guide post subassembly after grouping the silk bundle, and then enter into between corresponding lower oiling roller and the last compression roller after paving the silk bundle through adjacent guide post subassembly, and then to its even fat liquoring.

2. The traction power mechanism can be used for providing rotation power for the lower oiling roller. And further, oil immersion of the oiling roller is realized, and the tow is compressed and pulled.

3. The lifting adjusting mechanism can be used for controlling the lifting action of the upper pressing roller, so that the gap between the upper pressing roller and the lower oiling roller is adjusted, and the purpose of pressing tows is achieved.

4. The installation position of the guide column assembly can be conveniently adjusted through the installation groove structure, and therefore different paving requirements are met.

5. The guide post assembly is used for guiding the tows, so that the tows can be uniformly paved on the paving plate, and the tows can uniformly enter the lower oiling roller.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a stand column 1, a motor mounting seat 2, a motor bottom plate 3, a motor 4, a coupler 5, a bearing seat 6, a lower main shaft 7, a lower oiling roller 8, a first angle plate 9, a locking bolt 10, a spreading plate 11, a front row mounting groove 12, a rear row mounting groove 13, a gasket 14, a locking nut 15, a guide rod 16, a horizontal guide rod 17, a second angle plate 18, an upper main shaft 19, a lifting shaft seat 20, an upper compression roller 21, a sliding rail 22, a piston rod 23, a first sliding rail plate 24, a connecting seat 25, a rectangular frame body 26, a lifting cylinder body 27, a second sliding rail plate 28 and a bottom cross beam 29.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, the tow paving guide structure convenient to adjust comprises a plurality of upright columns 1 which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the tops of the upright columns 1 are fixedly provided with rectangular frame bodies 26, bottom cross beams 29 are fixed between the lower parts of the upright columns 1 in parallel, a lower main shaft 7 is rotatably supported on the bottom cross beams 29 through a bearing seat 6, and a lower oiling roller 8 is sleeved on the lower main shaft 7; the lower main shaft 7 is connected with a traction power mechanism for driving the lower main shaft to rotate; a first slide rail plate 24 and a second slide rail plate 28 are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall of the rectangular frame body 26 through a connecting seat 25, an upper main shaft 19 is rotatably supported between the first slide rail plate 24 and the second slide rail plate 28 through a lifting adjusting mechanism, and an upper press roller 21 is sleeved on the upper main shaft 19; a spreading plate 11 is fixed between the two upright posts 1 positioned at the silk feeding end, and a plurality of uniformly distributed guide post assemblies are installed on the spreading plate 11 in a staggered mode through a mounting groove structure. Evenly distribute spacing between adjacent guide post subassembly after can grouping the silk bundle through foretell guide post subassembly, and then enter into between corresponding lower oiling roller 8 and the last compression roller 21 after paving the silk bundle through adjacent guide post subassembly, and then to its even fat liquoring.

Further, draw power unit to link to each other including fixing motor mount pad 2 on stand 1 lateral wall, motor 4 is installed through motor bottom plate 3 fixed mounting in the top of motor mount pad 2, the output shaft of motor 4 passes through shaft coupling 5 and links to each other with lower main shaft 7. Can be used to provide the lower oiling roller 8 with rotation power through a traction power mechanism. And further, oil immersion of the oiling roller is realized, and the tow is compressed and pulled. In the working process, the motor 4 drives the coupler 5, the coupler 5 drives the lower spindle 7, and the lower spindle 7 drives the lower oiling roller 8 to rotate.

Further, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder 27 fixed at the top of the rectangular frame 26, the end of a piston rod 23 of the lifting cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with the lifting shaft seat 20, the upper main shaft 19 is supported inside the lifting shaft seat 20 through a bearing, sliding grooves are arranged on two outer side walls of the lifting shaft seat 20, and the sliding grooves and sliding rails 22 fixed on the inner side walls of the first sliding rail plate 24 and the second sliding rail plate 28 form sliding fit. The lifting adjusting mechanism can be used for controlling the lifting action of the upper pressing roller 21, so that the gap between the upper pressing roller and the lower oiling roller 8 is adjusted, and the purpose of pressing tows is achieved. In the working process, when the height needs to be adjusted, the lifting cylinder 27 is started, the lifting cylinder 27 drives the piston rod 23, the piston rod 23 drives the lifting shaft seat 20 to lift along the slide rail 22, and then the upper main shaft 19 connected with the lifting shaft seat is driven to lift.

Further, the lifting adjusting mechanism has two sides which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper main shaft 19. The stability of the lifting of the upper main shaft 19 can be ensured through the symmetrically arranged lifting adjusting mechanisms.

Furthermore, two ends of the spreading plate 11 are fixedly installed on the first angle plate 9 through locking bolts 10, and the first angle plate 9 is fixed on the inner side wall of the upright post 1. The first angle plate 9 can effectively fix and support the spreading plate 11.

Further, the mounting groove structure comprises a front row mounting groove 12 and a rear row mounting groove 13 which are processed on the spreading plate 11 side by side; the guide post assembly is fixed on the front row mounting groove 12 and the rear row mounting groove 13. The installation position of the guide column assembly can be conveniently adjusted through the installation groove structure, and therefore different paving requirements are met.

Further, the guide post subassembly includes guide bar 16, the bottom processing of guide bar 16 has the screw thread post, the cover is equipped with lock nut 15 and gasket 14 on the screw thread post to fix whole guide bar 16 on corresponding mounting groove structure. Be used for leading the silk bundle through the guide post subassembly, and then guaranteed that the silk bundle can be even pave on the spreading board 11, and then make its even entering into down oiling roller 8.

Further, horizontal guide rods 17 are fixedly installed between the vertical posts 1 and behind the spreading plates 11 through second angle plates 18. The horizontal guide rod 17 is used for effectively supporting and guiding the tows.

The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps:

in the specific working process, the positions of the guide column assemblies on the installation groove structure are adjusted according to the number of tows and the width of the tows to be paved, the intervals between the guide column assemblies are adjusted in a staggered mode, the grouped tows uniformly penetrate through the space between two adjacent groups of guide rods 16, the tows are limited through the guide rods 16, and then the tows uniformly enter the lower oiling roller 8; and then starting a lifting adjusting mechanism, driving a piston rod 23 through a lifting cylinder body 27, driving a lifting shaft seat 20 to lift along a sliding rail 22 through the piston rod 23, further compressing the tows, finally starting a traction power mechanism, driving a coupler 5 through a motor 4, driving a lower main shaft 7 through the coupler 5, driving a lower oiling roller 8 to rotate through the lower main shaft 7, and further coating oil liquid on the outer surface of the tows uniformly.

Claims (8)

1. Tow spreading guide structure convenient to adjust, its characterized in that: the oiling machine comprises a plurality of stand columns (1) which are symmetrically arranged, wherein rectangular frame bodies (26) are fixedly installed at the tops of the stand columns (1), bottom cross beams (29) are fixed between the lower parts of the stand columns (1) in parallel, a lower main shaft (7) is rotatably supported on the bottom cross beams (29) through a bearing seat (6), and a lower oiling roller (8) is sleeved on the lower main shaft (7); the lower main shaft (7) is connected with a traction power mechanism for driving the lower main shaft to rotate; a first slide rail plate (24) and a second slide rail plate (28) are symmetrically fixed on the lower side wall of the rectangular frame body (26) through a connecting seat (25), an upper main shaft (19) is rotatably supported between the first slide rail plate (24) and the second slide rail plate (28) through a lifting adjusting mechanism, and an upper press roller (21) is sleeved on the upper main shaft (19); a spreading plate (11) is fixed between the two upright posts (1) positioned at the silk feeding end, and a plurality of uniformly distributed guide post assemblies are installed on the spreading plate (11) in a staggered mode through an installation groove structure.

2. The tow paving guide structure facilitating adjustment of claim 1, wherein: the traction power mechanism is connected with each other and comprises a motor mounting seat (2) fixed on the outer side wall of the stand column (1), a motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the motor mounting seat (2) through a motor base plate (3), and an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with a lower spindle (7) through a coupler (5).

3. The tow paving guide structure facilitating adjustment of claim 1, wherein: the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder body (27) fixed to the top of a rectangular frame body (26), the tail end of a piston rod (23) of the lifting cylinder body (27) is fixedly connected with a lifting shaft seat (20), an upper main shaft (19) is supported inside the lifting shaft seat (20) through a bearing, two outer side walls of the lifting shaft seat (20) are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves and sliding rails (22) fixed to the inner side walls of a first sliding rail plate (24) and a second sliding rail plate (28) form sliding fit.

4. The tow paving guide structure facilitating adjustment of claim 3, wherein: the lifting adjusting mechanism has two sides which are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper main shaft (19).

5. The tow paving guide structure facilitating adjustment of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the spreading plate (11) are fixedly arranged on the first angle plate (9) through locking bolts (10), and the first angle plate (9) is fixed on the inner side wall of the upright post (1).

6. The tow paving guide structure facilitating adjustment of claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove structure comprises a front row of mounting grooves (12) and a rear row of mounting grooves (13) which are processed on the spreading plate (11) side by side; the guide column assembly is fixed on the front row mounting groove (12) and the rear row mounting groove (13).

7. A tow paving guide structure for facilitating adjustment according to claim 1 or 6, wherein: the guide post subassembly includes guide bar (16), the bottom processing of guide bar (16) has the screw thread post, the cover is equipped with lock nut (15) and gasket (14) on the screw thread post to it is structural to fix whole guide bar (16) at corresponding mounting groove.

8. The tow paving guide structure facilitating adjustment of claim 1, wherein: and a horizontal guide rod (17) is fixedly arranged between the upright posts (1) and behind the spreading plate (11) through a second angle plate (18).

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