CN216337125U - Emergency type landfill leachate treatment facility - Google Patents
Emergency type landfill leachate treatment facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN216337125U CN216337125U CN202120313405.6U CN202120313405U CN216337125U CN 216337125 U CN216337125 U CN 216337125U CN 202120313405 U CN202120313405 U CN 202120313405U CN 216337125 U CN216337125 U CN 216337125U
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- leachate treatment
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Abstract
The utility model provides emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment, which belongs to the field of sewage treatment and comprises a support, a filtering mechanism and a purifying mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a first sphere and a second sphere, an activated carbon layer and a cobblestone filtering layer are sequentially arranged in the first sphere from inside to outside, a gap is reserved between the activated carbon layer and the cobblestone filtering layer, the second sphere is arranged in the first sphere, the bottom of the second sphere is connected with a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the second sphere, is in key connection with an output shaft of a motor, the inner wall of the first sphere is provided with a primary filtering layer, a water suction port of a water suction pump is communicated with the first sphere, a water discharge port of the water suction pump is communicated with an aerobic reaction tank, the anaerobic reaction tank is communicated with the aerobic reaction tank, and a three-stage filtering layer is arranged between the anaerobic reaction tank and the aerobic reaction tank, the equipment has high filtering speed and can effectively decompose organic matters.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to emergency type garbage leachate treatment equipment.
Background
The landfill leachate is high-concentration organic wastewater which is formed by deducting the saturated water holding capacity of garbage and a soil covering layer from water contained in the garbage in a garbage landfill, rain, snow and water entering the landfill and other water and passing through the garbage layer and the soil covering layer.
The landfill leachate has complex internal components, and is easy to poison animals, plants and microorganisms due to improper discharge. Landfill leachate produces the back and needs in time to handle, and it is indispensable a ring in the landfill leachate treatment process to filter, and current processing method adopts the filter screen to handle more, if landfill leachate is more, and the filter screen easily blocks up, can not filter fast.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment, and aims to solve the problem that the existing equipment is low in filtering speed.
The utility model is realized by the following steps:
an emergency landfill leachate treatment facility, includes support, filtering mechanism and purification mechanism.
Filtering mechanism includes first spheroid and second spheroid, first spheroid weld in the support top, inside by interior and outer activated carbon layer and the cobblestone filter layer of having set gradually of first spheroid, activated carbon layer with leave the space between the cobblestone filter layer, the second spheroid is located inside the first spheroid, second spheroid bottom is connected with the bull stick, the bull stick is kept away from the spheroidal one end of second and motor output shaft key-type connection, second spheroid top intercommunication has the filler pipe, first spheroid is hollow out construction, first spheroid inner wall is provided with the one-level filter layer.
Purify the mechanism and include suction pump, aerobic reaction pond and anaerobic reaction pond, the suction pump draw water mouthful with first spheroid switch-on, the suction pump outlet with aerobic reaction pond intercommunication, the suction pump with be equipped with the second grade filter layer between the aerobic reaction pond, anaerobic reaction pond switch-on aerobic reaction pond and with be equipped with tertiary filter layer between the aerobic reaction pond.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a placing box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first sphere, and the motor is disposed inside the placing box.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the water feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a liquid inlet pipe through a bearing, the top of the liquid inlet pipe extends out of the first sphere, and the liquid inlet pipe is hinged with a sealing cover.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an activated carbon plate is disposed between the activated carbon layer and the cobblestone filter layer, and the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the activated carbon layer.
In one embodiment of the utility model, one end of the anaerobic reaction tank, which is far away from the aerobic reaction tank, is communicated with a water storage tank.
In one embodiment of the utility model, a heating layer is arranged inside the water storage tank, the heating layer is communicated with external power supply equipment, and the top of the water storage tank is provided with an exhaust hole.
In one embodiment of the utility model, a temperature detector is arranged outside the water storage tank, and a temperature sensing end of the temperature detector extends into the water storage tank.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first sphere is a transparent sphere.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first sphere and on the surface of the rotating rod, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is movably connected with the surface of the rotating rod.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the bracket is provided with a bearing plate.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment designed by the utility model is used, the garbage percolate is added into the second sphere through the liquid inlet pipe and the water adding pipe, the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the second ball body to rotate, the garbage percolate can be violently shaken in the second ball body, and the garbage percolate can enter the second ball body through the primary filter layer, then the suction pump begins work, landfill leachate has accomplished landfill leachate's primary filtration through cobblestone filter layer and active carbon layer, and then landfill leachate passes second grade filter layer and gets into aerobic reaction pond, and then passes tertiary filter layer and gets into anaerobic reaction pond, and secondary filter has carried out secondary filter to landfill leachate, and aerobic reaction pond and anaerobic reaction pond have accelerated the decomposition speed of organic matter among the landfill leachate, and this equipment filter speed is very fast and can effectively decompose the organic matter.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an emergency landfill leachate treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bearing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a scaffold; 110-a bearing plate; 200-a filter mechanism; 210-a first sphere; 211-an activated carbon layer; 212-a cobblestone filter layer; 213-sealing ring; 220-a second sphere; 221-rotating rod; 222-a motor; 223-water adding pipe; 224-a primary filtration layer; 225-liquid inlet pipe; 300-a purification mechanism; 310-a water pump; 320-an aerobic reaction tank; 321-a secondary filter layer; 330-anaerobic reaction tank; 331-a third filtering layer; 340-a water storage tank; 341-a heating layer; 342-temperature detector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an emergency landfill leachate treatment facility, includes support 100, filtering mechanism 200 and purification mechanism 300.
Referring to fig. 2, the filtering mechanism 200 includes a first sphere 210 and a second sphere 220, the first sphere 210 is welded at the top of the bracket 100, an activated carbon layer 211 and a cobblestone filtering layer 212 are sequentially disposed inside the first sphere 210 from inside to outside, a gap is left between the activated carbon layer 211 and the cobblestone filtering layer 212, the second sphere 220 is disposed inside the first sphere 210, the bottom of the second sphere 220 is connected with a rotating rod 221, one end of the rotating rod 221, which is far away from the second sphere 220, is in key connection with an output shaft of a motor 222, the top of the second sphere 220 is communicated with a water feeding pipe 223, the second sphere 220 is a hollow structure, and a first-stage filtering layer 224 is disposed on the inner wall of the second sphere 220.
In some specific embodiments, the bottom of the first sphere 210 is fixedly provided with a placing box, the motor 222 is arranged inside the placing box, when the landfill leachate rocks inside the second sphere 220, the motor 222 is easy to vibrate through the rotating rod 221, and the placing box enables the output shaft of the motor 222 to stably rotate.
In some specific embodiments, the filler pipe 223 is rotatably connected with the liquid inlet pipe 225 through a bearing, the top of the liquid inlet pipe 225 extends out of the first sphere 210, the liquid inlet pipe 225 is hinged with a sealing cover, the second sphere 220 rotates to drive the filler pipe 223 to rotate, the liquid inlet pipe 225 cannot rotate at the top of the first sphere 210 through the bearing, and the landfill leachate is conveniently added.
In some specific embodiments, an activated carbon plate is disposed between the activated carbon layer 211 and the cobblestone filter layer 212, and the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected to the activated carbon layer 211, and further enhances the adsorption of impurities.
In some embodiments, the first sphere 210 is transparent to facilitate observation of the internal condition of the first sphere 210.
In some embodiments, a sealing ring 213 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first ball 210 and on the surface of the rotating rod 221, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 213 is movably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 221 to prevent water inside the first ball 210 from entering the motor 222 along the rotating rod 221.
Referring to fig. 3, the purification mechanism 300 includes a water pump 310, an aerobic reaction tank 320, and an anaerobic reaction tank 330, a water pump 310 is connected to the first sphere 210, a water outlet of the water pump 310 is connected to the aerobic reaction tank 320, a second filtering layer 321 is disposed between the water pump 310 and the aerobic reaction tank 320, the anaerobic reaction tank 330 is connected to the aerobic reaction tank 320, and a third filtering layer 331 is disposed between the anaerobic reaction tank 320 and the aerobic reaction tank 330.
In some specific embodiments, one end of the anaerobic reaction tank 330, which is far away from the aerobic reaction tank 320, is communicated with a water storage tank 340, a heating layer 341 is arranged inside the water storage tank 340, the heating layer 341 is communicated with external power supply equipment, the top of the water storage tank 340 is provided with an exhaust hole, the outside of the water storage tank 340 is provided with a temperature detector 342, the temperature sensing end of the temperature detector 342 extends into the inside of the water storage tank 340, the water storage tank 340 can collect the treated water, the heating layer 341 can heat the water storage tank 340, part of toxic gas is discharged through the exhaust hole, the temperature detector 342 is convenient for checking the temperature inside the water storage tank 340, and the water quality is prevented from being damaged due to overhigh temperature.
Referring to fig. 4, a bearing plate 110 is disposed at the bottom of the support 100, and the bearing plate 110 enhances the stability of the connection between the support 100 and the ground.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the landfill leachate is added into the second sphere 220 through the liquid inlet pipe 225 and the water adding pipe 223, the motor 222 drives the rotating rod 221 to rotate, thereby driving the second sphere 220 to rotate, the landfill leachate will shake violently in the second sphere 220, the landfill leachate will enter the second sphere 220 through the first-level filter layer 224, then the water pump 310 starts to work, the garbage percolate sequentially passes through the activated carbon layer 211 and the cobblestone filter layer 212, the primary filtration of the garbage percolate is completed, then the garbage percolate passes through the second-stage filter layer 321 to enter the aerobic reaction tank 320 and then passes through the third-stage filter layer 331 to enter the anaerobic reaction tank 330, the garbage percolate is secondarily filtered by the second-stage filter layer 321 and the third-stage filter layer 331, the decomposition speed of organic matters in the garbage percolate is accelerated by the aerobic reaction tank 320 and the anaerobic reaction tank 330, and the device is high in filtering speed and can effectively decompose the organic matters.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An emergency landfill leachate treatment facility, which is characterized by comprising
A bracket (100);
a filter mechanism (200), the filter mechanism (200) comprising a first sphere (210) and a second sphere (220), the first sphere (210) is welded on the top of the bracket (100), an activated carbon layer (211) and a cobblestone filter layer (212) are sequentially arranged inside the first sphere (210) from inside to outside, a gap is reserved between the activated carbon layer (211) and the cobblestone filter layer (212), the second sphere (220) is arranged in the first sphere (210), the bottom of the second sphere (220) is connected with a rotating rod (221), one end of the rotating rod (221) far away from the second ball body (220) is in key connection with an output shaft of a motor (222), the top of the second sphere (220) is communicated with a water feeding pipe (223), the second sphere (220) is of a hollow structure, and a first-stage filter layer (224) is arranged on the inner wall of the second sphere (220);
purification mechanism (300), purification mechanism (300) include suction pump (310), aerobic reaction pond (320) and anaerobic reaction pond (330), suction pump (310) draw water mouthful with first spheroid (210) switch-on, suction pump (310) outlet with aerobic reaction pond (320) intercommunication, suction pump (310) with be equipped with second grade filter layer (321) between aerobic reaction pond (320), anaerobic reaction pond (330) switch-on aerobic reaction pond (320) and with be equipped with tertiary filter layer (331) between aerobic reaction pond (320).
2. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment of claim 1, wherein a placing box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first sphere (210), and the motor (222) is arranged inside the placing box.
3. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment of claim 1, wherein the water feeding pipe (223) is rotatably connected with a liquid inlet pipe (225) through a bearing, the top of the liquid inlet pipe (225) extends out of the first sphere (210), and the liquid inlet pipe (225) is hinged with a sealing cover.
4. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment of claim 1, wherein an activated carbon plate is arranged between the activated carbon layer (211) and the cobblestone filter layer (212), and the activated carbon plate is fixedly connected with the activated carbon layer (211).
5. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment of claim 1, wherein one end of the anaerobic reaction tank (330) far away from the aerobic reaction tank (320) is communicated with a water storage tank (340).
6. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment according to claim 5, wherein a heating layer (341) is arranged inside the water storage tank (340), the heating layer (341) is communicated with an external power supply device, and the top of the water storage tank (340) is provided with an exhaust hole.
7. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment of claim 6, wherein a temperature detector (342) is arranged outside the water storage tank (340), and a temperature sensing end of the temperature detector (342) extends into the water storage tank (340).
8. The emergency landfill leachate treatment plant of claim 1, wherein the first sphere (210) is transparent.
9. The emergency landfill leachate treatment equipment of claim 1, wherein a sealing ring (213) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the first ball (210) and on the surface of the rotating rod (221), and the inner wall of the sealing ring (213) is movably connected with the surface of the rotating rod (221).
10. The emergency landfill leachate treatment plant of claim 1, wherein the support (100) is provided with a bearing plate (110) at the bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120313405.6U CN216337125U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Emergency type landfill leachate treatment facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120313405.6U CN216337125U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Emergency type landfill leachate treatment facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216337125U true CN216337125U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120313405.6U Active CN216337125U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Emergency type landfill leachate treatment facility |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216337125U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202120313405.6U patent/CN216337125U/en active Active
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