CN216336470U - Turnover device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a turning device, comprising: a support; the rotating assembly comprises a second supporting plate mechanism which is arranged on the support in a rotating mode, a first supporting plate mechanism is further connected onto the second supporting plate mechanism, the first supporting plate mechanism comprises a plurality of overturning arms which are arranged in parallel, the second supporting plate mechanism comprises a plurality of roller columns which are arranged in parallel, a set angle is formed between the supporting surface of each overturning arm and the supporting surface of each roller column, a supporting plate is arranged on each overturning arm in a sliding mode along the length direction of each overturning arm, and the first supporting plate mechanism can be arranged along the supporting surface direction of the second supporting plate mechanism and moves towards the rotating shaft of the second supporting plate mechanism. The product can be turned over more smoothly.

Description

Turnover device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a turnover device.

Background

In the production process of some products, the products need to be turned over by 90 degrees, which is similar to the function realized by the Chinese patent document 'CN 209306434U'. In the process of turning, how to make the product more stable and how to make the turning operation safer needs to be considered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a turnover device, which solves the problem of how to make a turned product more stable.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a turnover device, which comprises:

a support;

the rotating assembly comprises a second supporting plate mechanism which is arranged on the support in a rotating mode, a first supporting plate mechanism is further connected onto the second supporting plate mechanism, the first supporting plate mechanism comprises a plurality of overturning arms which are arranged in parallel, the second supporting plate mechanism comprises a plurality of roller columns which are arranged in parallel, a set angle is formed between the supporting surface of each overturning arm and the supporting surface of each roller column, a supporting plate is arranged on each overturning arm in a sliding mode along the length direction of each overturning arm, and the first supporting plate mechanism can be arranged along the supporting surface direction of the second supporting plate mechanism and moves towards the rotating shaft of the second supporting plate mechanism.

Preferably, a backing plate correcting mechanism is further arranged on the second supporting plate mechanism, the backing plate correcting mechanism comprises a correcting cylinder and a correcting plate connected to the driving end of the correcting cylinder, the correcting plate is arranged on the edge of one side of the second supporting plate mechanism, and the driving direction of the correcting cylinder pushes the correcting plate to the opposite side of the side where the correcting plate is located.

Preferably, still be provided with the backing plate mechanism of flattening on the second layer board mechanism, the backing plate mechanism of flattening including the cylinder that flattens and connect in the flattening of cylinder drive end flattens the flat board, the drive direction that flattens the cylinder will the flattening board orientation the holding surface of roller promotes.

Preferably, the rotary induction mechanism comprises an induction plate arranged on the second supporting plate mechanism and corresponding to at least two photoelectric induction switches on the rotation path of the induction plate, and the two photoelectric induction switches respectively correspond to the two-end states of the rotation amplitude of the second supporting plate mechanism.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating hydraulic cylinder, and the second supporting plate mechanism is connected to a driving end of the rotating hydraulic cylinder.

Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the turnover device, the first supporting plate mechanism is used for supporting a product to turn over due to the arrangement of the rotating assembly, after the product is turned over to a certain angle, the product is gradually supported by the second supporting plate mechanism and finally completely supported by the second supporting plate mechanism, and the turnover is completed. Because the supporting plate is arranged on the overturning arm in a sliding mode, before overturning, the supporting plate can be used for sliding to enable the product to abut against the second supporting plate mechanism, and therefore the product can be more stable during overturning.

Drawings

Some specific embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in an inverted starting state;

FIG. 2 is another view, in a flipped state (showing the product flipped);

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is another view diagram of the flipped state;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at D of FIG. 4;

wherein the reference numerals are as follows:

1. a support;

2. a rotating assembly;

21. a first pallet mechanism; 211. a turning arm; 212. a support plate; 213. a lifting hydraulic cylinder; 214. a slipping cylinder;

22. a second pallet mechanism; 221. a roller;

23. a backing plate reforming mechanism; 231. a reforming cylinder; 232. correcting the plate;

24. a base plate flattening mechanism; 241. a flattening cylinder; 242. pressing a flat plate; 243. a translation cylinder;

25. a rotation sensing mechanism; 251. an induction plate; 252. a photoelectric sensing switch;

26. a rotary hydraulic cylinder;

27. an electric cabinet;

3. producing a product;

4. a tray;

5. a backing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

The turning device as shown in fig. 1 mainly comprises a bracket 1 and a rotating assembly 2 rotatably arranged on the bracket 1. The rotating assembly 2 mainly includes a first pallet mechanism 21, a second pallet mechanism 22, and a power member rotating hydraulic cylinder 26. Wherein, the second supporting plate mechanism 22 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1, and the first supporting plate mechanism 21 is connected on the second supporting plate mechanism 22. The first blade means 21 and the second blade means 22 form an angle of 90 degrees, i.e. perpendicular, but of course, other set angles are also possible. The first blade mechanism 21 includes a plurality of parallel tilting arms 211, and blades 212 are slidably provided on the tilting arms 211 along the longitudinal direction of the tilting arms 211 and are driven by a slide cylinder 214 (see fig. 5). And the first pallet mechanism 21 can move along the direction of the supporting surface of the second pallet mechanism 22 towards the rotating shaft far away from the second pallet mechanism 22, that is, in fig. 1, the first pallet mechanism 21 can be lifted with a small amplitude and driven by the lifting hydraulic cylinder 213, so that the product 3 (see fig. 2) can be lifted from the tray 4, and the product 3 is abutted against the surface of the second pallet mechanism 22 through the sliding of the pallet 212, so that the product 3 can be more stable when turning over. The second blade mechanism 22 includes a plurality of rollers 221 arranged in parallel, and the product 3 is placed on the rollers 221 after being turned over, and the roller 221 rotates to move the product 3, so that the product 3 is removed. An electric cabinet 27 is integrated near the stand 1 for power supply.

As shown in fig. 2, during the turning process, the product 3 is lifted by the first pallet mechanism 21, then the pallet 212 (see fig. 1) on the bearing surface of the first pallet mechanism 21 slides towards the second pallet mechanism 22, so that the product 3 abuts against the second pallet mechanism 22, then the product 3 is turned, and finally the product 3 is horizontally placed on the second pallet mechanism 22, as shown in fig. 4 (the product 3 is not shown in fig. 4).

Before turning over, the surface of the second pallet means 22, also the surface of the roller column 221, is placed with the pad 5, and the pad 5 may also be referred to as a tray for placing the product 3 after the product 3 is turned over. The position of the tie plate 5 needs to be adjusted in advance, and a tie plate straightening mechanism 23 and a tie plate flattening mechanism 24 are arranged in the embodiment. The pad plate righting mechanism 23 is for abutting the pad plate 5 against one side of the second blade mechanism 22. The backing plate righting mechanism 23 includes a righting cylinder 231 and a righting plate 232 connected to a driving end of the righting cylinder 231, the righting cylinder 231 is shown in fig. 2, the righting plate 232 is shown in fig. 6, the righting plate 232 is located at one side of the second pallet 22 or at one end of the roller 221, and the righting cylinder 231 is used for driving the righting plate 232 to move towards the other side of the second pallet 22 (or towards the other end of the roller 221) so that the position of the backing plate 5 is located. As shown in fig. 3, the pad flattening mechanism 24 includes a flattening cylinder 241 and a flattening plate 242 connected to a driving end of the flattening cylinder 241, and the flattening cylinder 241 is driven in a direction to push the flattening plate 242 toward the supporting surface of the roller 221, so that the pad 5 is pressed against the surface of the roller 221, so that the pad 5 is not separated from the roller 221. As shown in fig. 3, a translation cylinder 243 is further arranged at a driving end of the flattening cylinder 241, the driving end of the translation cylinder 243 is connected with the flattening plate 242, and the flattening plate 242 can be extended into or withdrawn from the upper surface of the backing plate 5 under the driving of the translation cylinder 243, so that the backing plate 5 can be taken and placed more conveniently.

In this example, the rotation of the rotating assembly 2 is sensed by the rotation sensing mechanism 25, and the rotation sensing mechanism 25 includes a sensing board 251 and two photoelectric sensing switches 252 on the rotation path of the sensing board 251. The sensing plate 251 is disposed on the second supporting plate mechanism 22, and rotates along with the second supporting plate mechanism 22, and the two photoelectric sensing switches 252 are fixed on a sheet and respectively correspond to the two end states of the rotation amplitude of the second supporting plate mechanism 22, so that the start and end times of the turning can be sensed, and the rotation can be stopped in time.

Rotation of the rotating group 2 can be achieved in a number of ways that are conventional in the art, and this example is driven by a rotating hydraulic cylinder 26, fig. 2, which rotating hydraulic cylinder 26 is connected between the frame 1 and the second pallet means 22.

In summary, in this embodiment, since the slidable supporting plate 212 is disposed on the turning arm 211, the product 3 can be abutted against the second supporting plate mechanism 22 by the sliding of the supporting plate 212, so that the stability of the product during the turning process is improved. In addition, the arrangement of the cushion plate righting mechanism 23 and the cushion plate flattening mechanism 24 is beneficial to stabilizing the cushion plate 5, so that the product 3 can be stably placed on the cushion plate 5 after being overturned.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the utility model, and not to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A turnover device, characterized in that it comprises:

a support (1);

rotating assembly (2), rotating assembly (2) are including rotatory setting second layer board mechanism (22) on support (1), still are connected with first layer board mechanism (21) on second layer board mechanism (22), first layer board mechanism (21) are including a plurality of upset arms (211) that set up side by side, second layer board mechanism (22) are including a plurality of rollers (221) that set up side by side, the holding surface of upset arm (211) with form the set angle between the holding surface of roller (221), it is provided with layer board (212) to slide along its length direction on upset arm (211), first layer board mechanism (21) can be followed the holding surface direction of second layer board mechanism (22) is towards keeping away from the rotation axis removal of second layer board mechanism (22).

2. The flipping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the backing plate correcting mechanism (23) is further arranged on the second supporting plate mechanism (22), the backing plate correcting mechanism (23) comprises a correcting cylinder (231) and a correcting plate (232) connected to the driving end of the correcting cylinder (231), the correcting plate (232) is arranged on the edge of one side of the second supporting plate mechanism (22), and the correcting plate (232) is pushed to the opposite side of the side where the correcting plate (232) is located in the driving direction of the correcting cylinder (231).

3. The flipping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: still be provided with backing plate mechanism (24) of flattening on second layer board mechanism (22), backing plate mechanism (24) of flattening is including flattening cylinder (241) and connecting flatten dull and stereotyped (242) of cylinder (241) drive end, the drive direction of flattening cylinder (241) will dull and stereotyped (242) orientation the holding surface of roller (221) promotes.

4. The flipping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rotating induction mechanism (25) comprises an induction plate (251) arranged on the second supporting plate mechanism (22) and at least two photoelectric induction switches (252) corresponding to the rotation path of the induction plate (251), wherein the two photoelectric induction switches (252) respectively correspond to the two end states of the rotation amplitude of the second supporting plate mechanism (22).

5. The flipping mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly (2) further comprises a rotating hydraulic cylinder (26), and the second supporting plate mechanism (22) is connected to the driving end of the rotating hydraulic cylinder (26).

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