CN216335767U - Portable pay-off device - Google Patents

Portable pay-off device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216335767U
CN216335767U CN202122553184.2U CN202122553184U CN216335767U CN 216335767 U CN216335767 U CN 216335767U CN 202122553184 U CN202122553184 U CN 202122553184U CN 216335767 U CN216335767 U CN 216335767U
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China
Prior art keywords
wire
segment
winding drum
base
portable
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CN202122553184.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李向坡
李涵馨
王明琛
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China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Fifth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Fifth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 19th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122553184.2U priority Critical patent/CN216335767U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical construction, and provides a portable pay-off device. The portable pay-off device comprises a base, an uncoiling mechanism and a wire arranging mechanism; the uncoiling mechanism is rotatably arranged on the base; the uncoiling mechanism comprises a coiling block, and a plurality of wire coils are sleeved on the coiling block; the wire arranging mechanism is arranged on the base and provided with a wire arranging port, and the wire arranging port is used for allowing electric wires which are uncoiled from a plurality of electric wire coils to pass through. When the utility model is used for threading construction of the electric wire, smooth and synchronous paying-off of each electric wire coil is ensured, and the threading progress of the electric wire is improved.

Description

Portable pay-off device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical construction, in particular to a portable pay-off device.
Background
In building construction, when wiring lines corresponding to indoor lighting or switches, usually, wire sleeves are laid in advance in structural wall columns or floor slabs of a construction main body, and after the construction of the main body structure is completed, wires are inserted along the wire sleeves. Wherein, the electric wire that wears to establish in the electric wire sleeve includes live wire, zero line and earth connection at least.
At present, when wearing to establish many electric wires to the wire casing intraductal, at first according to the quantity of the electric wire of wearing to establish, correspond in advance and place a plurality of electric wire book indoor, after being connected the end of each electric wire book with the one end that passes wire casing's steel wire, through the other end of pulling the steel wire, steerable each electric wire passes wire casing simultaneously.
However, in the process of actual operation, because a plurality of electric wire coils are uncoiled simultaneously, and the position that each electric wire coil was placed is inconsistent, each electric wire coil can receive different pulling and holding forces when uncoiling to because of the difference of pulling and holding force can take place the aversion of different degrees, this leads to each electric wire coil can not smooth-going in step unwrapping wire, still can appear the problem of the electric wire intertwine of partial unwrapping wire even, seriously influences the threading progress.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a portable pay-off device which is used for solving or improving the problem that when the threading construction of electric wires is carried out at present, each electric wire coil cannot be smoothly and synchronously paid off.
The utility model provides a portable pay-off device, comprising: the device comprises a base, a uncoiling mechanism and a wire arranging mechanism; the uncoiling mechanism is rotatably arranged on the base; the uncoiling mechanism comprises a winding drum, and a plurality of wire coils are sleeved on the winding drum; the wire arranging mechanism is arranged on the base and provided with a wire arranging port, and the wire arranging port is used for allowing the electric wires which are uncoiled from the plurality of electric wire coils to pass through.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the uncoiling mechanism further comprises a tray; the rotation axis of the drum is vertical to the horizontal plane; the tray and the reel are coaxially arranged, and the tray is connected with the lower end of the reel.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the base comprises a base and a mandrel; the central axis of the mandrel is vertical to the horizontal plane; the mandrel coaxially penetrates through the winding drum, and the winding drum is rotatably connected with the mandrel.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the mandrel comprises a first section and a second section; one end of the first section is connected with one end of the second section, and the diameter of the first section is smaller than that of the second section, so that a first stopping step is formed between the first section and the second section; the winding drum is rotatably arranged on the first section, and the lower end of the winding drum is in contact with the opposite end surface of the first stopping step.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the mandrel comprises a third section; an end of the second segment facing away from the first segment is connected with an end of the third segment, the second segment having a diameter greater than a diameter of the third segment such that a second stop step is formed between the second segment and the third segment; the third section is connected to the base and the second stop step contacts an opposite end surface of the base.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the base comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs and a lining plate; the mandrel is arranged on the supporting plate; a plurality of support legs are arranged on the lower side of the support plate; the lining plate is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate and is connected with the supporting legs; the backup pad with form between the welt counter weight interval, the counter weight is used for placing the balancing weight between the interval.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the outer side wall of the winding drum is provided with a radial adjusting structure; the radial adjusting structure is arranged along the circumferential direction of the winding drum so as to adjust the diameter of the winding drum; the radial adjusting structure is used for sleeving the wire coil.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the radial adjusting structure comprises a plurality of spokes; the spokes are arranged along the circumferential direction of the winding drum, the spokes are arranged along the axial direction of the winding drum, and the spokes are detachably connected with the outer side wall of the winding drum.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the wire arranging mechanism comprises an upright post and a wire clamp; the upright post is connected with the base; the first end of the wire clamp is rotatably connected with the upright post, and the second end of the wire clamp is provided with a first state connected with the upright post and a second state separated from the upright post; a bent part is formed between the first end and the second end of the wire clamp; under the condition that the second end of the wire clamp and the upright post are in the first state, the wire arranging port is formed between the upright post and the wire clamp.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the side surface of the upright post is provided with the guide notch; under the condition that the second end of the wire clamp and the upright post are in a first state, the guide notch corresponds to the wire arranging port.
According to the portable pay-off device provided by the utility model, the base is provided with the uncoiling mechanism and the wire arranging mechanism, a plurality of electric wire coils to be uncoiled can be sleeved on the winding drum of the uncoiling mechanism, after the ends of the electric wire coils are connected and pass through the wire arranging opening of the wire arranging mechanism, the ends are applied with pulling force, the synchronous and orderly uncoiling of the electric wire coils can be ensured, and the uncoiled electric wires are converged into a wire cable under the guide of the wire arranging opening, so that the electric wires can be controlled to simultaneously pass through the wire sleeve.
Therefore, when the wire threading construction is carried out, smooth and synchronous paying-off of each wire coil is ensured, and the wire threading progress is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings needed for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable paying-off device for paying-off a plurality of wire coils according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portable pay-off device provided by the present invention;
reference numerals:
1: a base; 2: an uncoiling mechanism; 3: a wire arranging mechanism;
4: a wire coil; 11: a base; 12: a mandrel;
13: a balancing weight; 111: a support plate; 112: a support leg;
113: a liner plate; 121: a first segment; 122: a second segment;
123: a third segment; 21: a reel; 22: a tray;
23: spokes; 31: a column; 32: wire clamps;
33: a wire arranging port; 311: a guide notch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A portable payoff device of the present invention is described below in conjunction with fig. 1-2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a portable pay-off device, including: the device comprises a base 1, an uncoiling mechanism 2 and a wire arranging mechanism 3; the uncoiling mechanism 2 is rotatably arranged on the base 1; the unwinding mechanism 2 comprises a winding drum 21, and a plurality of wire coils 4 are sleeved on the winding drum 21; the wire arranging mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1, the wire arranging mechanism 3 is provided with a wire arranging port 33, and the wire arranging port 33 is used for allowing the electric wires which are uncoiled from the plurality of electric wire coils 4 to pass through.
Specifically, this embodiment is through setting up unwinding mechanism 2 and winding displacement mechanism 3 on base 1, can locate the reel 21 of unwinding mechanism 2 with a plurality of electric wire coils 4 of treating to unwind, after being connected the end of each electric wire coil 4 and passing from winding displacement mouth 33 of winding displacement mechanism 3, through applying the pulling force to the end, can ensure that each electric wire coil 4 is opened a book in step in an orderly manner, and the electric wire of opening a book assembles into a strand cable under the guide of winding displacement mouth 33 to be convenient for control each electric wire passes the electric wire sleeve pipe simultaneously.
Therefore, when the threading construction of the electric wire is carried out, the smooth synchronous paying-off of each electric wire coil 4 is ensured, and the threading progress of the electric wire is improved.
It should be noted that the present embodiment may be configured such that the rotation axis of the unwinding mechanism 2 arranged in the vertical direction is rotatably mounted on the base 1, and may also be configured such that the rotation axis of the unwinding mechanism 2 arranged in the horizontal direction is rotatably mounted on the base 1, which is not particularly limited herein.
Meanwhile, the wire arranging port 33 shown in the present embodiment may be understood as a guide port capable of converging a plurality of discretely distributed wires, and the shape of the wire arranging port may be circular, elliptical, rectangular, or the like. Here, the wire arranging port 33 shown in the present embodiment may be a wire arranging port with a fixed diameter, or a wire arranging port with an adjustable diameter that can be adaptively adjusted according to the number of wires, which is not specifically limited herein.
In addition, in the present embodiment, a plurality of wire coils 4 may be sleeved on the winding drum 21, and the plurality of wire coils 4 includes at least three wire coils, which are a live wire coil, a neutral wire coil and a ground wire coil.
Further, in order to simplify the arrangement structure of the unwinding mechanism 2 and facilitate the operator to sleeve the wire coil 4 on the winding drum 21, the unwinding mechanism 2 shown in this embodiment further includes a tray 22; the axis of rotation of drum 21 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane; the tray 22 is disposed coaxially with the drum 21, and the tray 22 is connected to the lower end of the drum 21.
So, based on tray 22's supporting effect, operating personnel only need to put into a plurality of electric wire coils 4 from the upper end of reel 21 in proper order when placing electric wire coil 4, can make a plurality of electric wire coils 4 stack on tray 22 in proper order, and not only easy operation is convenient, still can prevent to open a book when each electric wire coil 4 takes place to shift each other or rotate relatively.
Further, in order to ensure that the reel 21 is reliably mounted on the base 1 and can stably rotate along the rotation axis thereof, the base 1 shown in the present embodiment includes a base 11 and a spindle 12; the mandrel 12 is arranged on the base 11, and the central axis of the mandrel 12 is vertical to the horizontal plane; the mandrel 12 passes coaxially through the drum 21, and the drum 21 is rotatably connected to the mandrel 12.
As shown in fig. 2, the mandrel 12 of the present embodiment includes a first segment 121 and a second segment 122; one end of the first segment 121 is connected with one end of the second segment 122, and the diameter of the first segment 121 is smaller than that of the second segment 122, so that a first stop step is formed between the first segment 121 and the second segment 122; the winding drum 21 is rotatably disposed on the first segment 121, and a lower end of the winding drum 21 contacts with an opposite end surface of the first stopping step, and a step surface of the first stopping step is located on a side facing the winding drum 21.
Here, the upper port of the winding drum 21 shown in the present embodiment is provided with a first bracket, which is connected to the upper end of the first segment 121 through a first bearing; the lower port of the drum 21 is provided with a second bracket, which is connected to the lower end of the first segment 121 via a second bearing. Wherein, the lower side terminal surface of second bearing contacts with the step face of first backstop step.
The present embodiment can ensure that a gap is formed in the vertical direction between the tray 22 and the opposite end surfaces of the base 11 by providing the first segment 121 and the second segment 122 on the mandrel 12, and ensure that the reel 21 is reliably rotated on the upper side of the base 11 based on the stopper action of the step surface of the first stopper step.
Further, the mandrel 12 shown in the present embodiment further comprises a third segment 123; one end of the second segment 122, which faces away from the first segment 121, is connected to one end of the third segment 123, and the diameter of the second segment 122 is larger than that of the third segment 123, so that a second stopping step is formed between the second segment 122 and the third segment 123, and the step surface of the second stopping step is located on one side facing the base 1; the third segment 123 is connected to the base 1 and the second stop step is in contact with the opposite end surface of the base 1.
Here, the present embodiment ensures that the mandrel 12 can be stably mounted on the base 11 without moving in the vertical direction due to the stopping action of the step surface of the second stopping step by providing the third segment 123 on the mandrel 12.
Further, in the present embodiment, the structure of the base 11 is optimized in order to ensure stable unwinding of the plurality of wire reels 4. Specifically, the base 11 includes a support plate 111, a leg 112, and a liner plate 113; the mandrel 12 is arranged on the support plate 111; a plurality of support legs 112 are arranged at the lower side of the support plate 111; the liner plate 113 is arranged at the lower side of the support plate 111 and connected with the support leg 112; a counterweight section is formed between the supporting plate 111 and the lining plate 113, and the counterweight section is used for placing the counterweight block 13.
Specifically, three support legs 112 may be provided in the present embodiment to ensure that the base 11 can be stably placed on the ground. Meanwhile, in the embodiment, the counter weight blocks 13 with corresponding weight or number are placed in the counter weight interval according to the number of the electric wire coils 4 to be uncoiled, so that when each electric wire coil 4 is uncoiled, the phenomenon that the base 11 is overturned due to overlarge pulling force of an operator can be prevented.
Based on the scheme shown in the above embodiment, the present embodiment is provided with a radial adjusting structure on the outer side wall of the winding drum 21; the radial adjusting structure is arranged along the circumferential direction of the winding drum 21 to adjust the diameter of the winding drum 21; the radial adjusting structure is used for sleeving the wire coil 4.
Specifically, the radial adjusting structure shown in the present embodiment may be an adjusting sleeve with different diameters selectively sleeved on the outer side of the winding drum 21, or may be a plurality of supporting frames mounted on the outer side wall of the winding drum 21, and is not limited herein.
Here, the present embodiment adjusts the diameter of the winding drum 21 by providing the radial adjusting structure, and can provide reliable support for each wire coil 4 sleeved outside the winding drum 21, thereby ensuring that the winding drum 21 can rotate synchronously with the wire coil 4.
In one embodiment, the radial adjustment structure comprises a plurality of spokes 23; a plurality of spokes 23 are arranged along the circumference of the winding drum 21, the spokes 23 are arranged along the axial direction of the winding drum 21, and the spokes 23 are detachably connected with the outer side wall of the winding drum 21.
In this embodiment, the spokes 23 with various specifications can be designed according to specific requirements, so as to provide reliable support for the wire coils 4 with different inner diameters.
Based on the solution shown in the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the wire arranging mechanism 3 shown in this embodiment includes a column 31 and a wire clamp 32; the upright column 31 is connected with the base 1; a first end of the wire clamp 32 is rotatably connected with the upright column 31, and a second end of the wire clamp 32 has a first state of being connected with the upright column 31 and a second state of being separated from the upright column 31; a bend is formed between the first and second ends of the wire clamp 32; with the second end of the clip 32 and the post 31 in the first state, a wire array port is formed between the post 31 and the clip 32. The bending portion shown in this embodiment may be specifically a "C" shape, and the opening direction of the bending portion faces the pillar 31.
Specifically, when the electric wire that unrolls each electric wire book 4 carries out the winding displacement, this embodiment can be earlier established the second end and the stand 31 of fastener 32 as the second state, treats that the electric wire that unrolls each electric wire book 4 is placed in arranging the winding displacement intraoral, only need with the second end and the stand 31 of fastener 32 through the round pin hub connection can, easy operation is convenient.
Further, in this embodiment, a guiding notch 311 may be disposed on a side surface of the pillar 31; the guiding notch 311 corresponds to the cable arranging opening when the second end of the cable clamp 32 and the upright 31 are in the first state.
Therefore, the electric wire uncoiled from each electric wire coil 4 can firstly bypass the guide notch 311 and then passes through the wire outlet, so that smooth and synchronous paying-off of each electric wire coil 4 can be ensured, and the threading progress of the electric wire is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A portable payoff device, comprising:
the device comprises a base, a uncoiling mechanism and a wire arranging mechanism;
the uncoiling mechanism is rotatably arranged on the base; the uncoiling mechanism comprises a winding drum, and a plurality of wire coils are sleeved on the winding drum;
the wire arranging mechanism is arranged on the base and provided with a wire arranging port, and the wire arranging port is used for allowing the electric wires which are uncoiled from the plurality of electric wire coils to pass through.
2. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 1,
the uncoiling mechanism further comprises a tray; the rotation axis of the drum is vertical to the horizontal plane; the tray and the reel are coaxially arranged, and the tray is connected with the lower end of the reel.
3. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 2,
the base comprises a base and a mandrel; the central axis of the mandrel is vertical to the horizontal plane; the mandrel coaxially penetrates through the winding drum, and the winding drum is rotatably connected with the mandrel.
4. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 3,
the mandrel comprises a first segment and a second segment;
one end of the first section is connected with one end of the second section, and the diameter of the first section is smaller than that of the second section, so that a first stopping step is formed between the first section and the second section;
the winding drum is rotatably arranged on the first section, and the lower end of the winding drum is in contact with the opposite end surface of the first stopping step.
5. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 4,
the mandrel comprises a third segment;
an end of the second segment facing away from the first segment is connected with an end of the third segment, the second segment having a diameter greater than a diameter of the third segment such that a second stop step is formed between the second segment and the third segment;
the third section is connected to the base and the second stop step contacts an opposite end surface of the base.
6. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 3,
the base comprises a supporting plate, supporting legs and a lining plate;
the mandrel is arranged on the supporting plate; a plurality of support legs are arranged on the lower side of the support plate; the lining plate is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate and is connected with the supporting legs; the backup pad with form between the welt counter weight interval, the counter weight is used for placing the balancing weight between the interval.
7. The portable payoff device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein an outer side wall of the drum is provided with a radial adjustment structure; the radial adjusting structure is arranged along the circumferential direction of the winding drum so as to adjust the diameter of the winding drum; the radial adjusting structure is used for sleeving the wire coil.
8. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 7,
the radial adjustment structure comprises a plurality of spokes;
the spokes are arranged along the circumferential direction of the winding drum, the spokes are arranged along the axial direction of the winding drum, and the spokes are detachably connected with the outer side wall of the winding drum.
9. The portable pay-off device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the traverse mechanism comprises a post and a wire clamp;
the upright post is connected with the base; the first end of the wire clamp is rotatably connected with the upright post, and the second end of the wire clamp is provided with a first state connected with the upright post and a second state separated from the upright post;
a bent part is formed between the first end and the second end of the wire clamp; under the condition that the second end of the wire clamp and the upright post are in the first state, the wire arranging port is formed between the upright post and the wire clamp.
10. The portable payoff device as claimed in claim 9,
the side surface of the upright post is provided with a guide notch;
under the condition that the second end of the wire clamp and the upright post are in a first state, the guide notch corresponds to the wire arranging port.
CN202122553184.2U 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Portable pay-off device Active CN216335767U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122553184.2U CN216335767U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Portable pay-off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122553184.2U CN216335767U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Portable pay-off device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216335767U true CN216335767U (en) 2022-04-19

Family

ID=81180694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122553184.2U Active CN216335767U (en) 2021-10-22 2021-10-22 Portable pay-off device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216335767U (en)

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