CN216334636U - Angle-adjustable biomass fuel conveying belt - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an angle-adjustable biomass fuel conveying belt which is characterized by comprising a fixed transmission end and a lifting working end, wherein the lifting working end is arranged at the upper end of the fixed transmission end; the fixed transmission end comprises a supporting plate, a transmission structure and a rotating structure, the left end above the supporting plate is connected with the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected with the rotating structure; the utility model is provided with the lifting structure, the moving block structure and the transmission structure, and replaces the mode that in the prior art, one worker is responsible for supporting the weight of the conveying belt, and the other worker adjusts the angle of the conveying belt by adjusting the bolt, so that the adjusting efficiency is greatly improved, and the tail part of the belt structure is connected with the transmission structure to realize the position fixation.

Description

Angle-adjustable biomass fuel conveying belt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass fuel processing equipment, in particular to an angle-adjustable biomass fuel conveying belt.

Background

The biomass fuel is a biomass fuel which is mainly used as a fuel, is generally agricultural and forestry waste (such as straw, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff and the like), is actually a biomass briquette fuel, and is a novel clean fuel which is formed (such as blocks, particles and the like) directly and can be combusted by taking the agricultural and forestry waste as a raw material and carrying out processes of crushing, mixing, extruding, drying and the like, wherein the biomass particles are conveyed by a conveying belt in the processing process, so that the processing of the biomass fuel is simpler and more convenient; the existing biomass fuel processing process uses a conveying belt to convey, the conveying belt continuously conveys the biomass fuel to a destination, the fuel is inevitably accumulated at the tail part of the conveying belt, the height gradually rises along with the accumulation of the fuel, the fuel which is subsequently conveyed applies pressure to the fuel pile, the fuel at the top of the fuel pile slides off, the fuel covers the conveying belt, and relatively large resistance is generated on a belt of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is difficult to continuously operate under the resistance, a belt pulley slides and is abraded with the belt, the service life of the belt is greatly reduced, therefore, a worker is required to manually move the fuel pile, when the speed of the conveying belt is increased, the worker is required to frequently process the accumulated fuel, the method wastes time and labor, therefore, the existing biomass fuel conveying belt is provided with a height adjusting mechanism, and the concrete implementation method is that a conveying belt support is arranged at the lower side of the middle of the conveying belt, the conveying belt bracket is sequentially and uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing holes from the upper end to the lower end, the fixing holes are penetrated through by bolts to be fixed with the conveying belt, when the height needs to be adjusted, workers only need to loosen the bolts, appropriately adjust the height and the angle of the conveying belt, and fix the conveying belt by the bolts after finding the fixing holes at the corresponding positions, so that the height of a fuel pile is difficult to reach the height of the conveying belt, the conveying belt is difficult to cover, and the belt is influenced;

it is current through installation conveyer belt support, to raise the conveyer belt and carry out suitable regulation to its angle, though can solve the fuel and hoard the problem of blocking the belt through the method of bolt adjustment, but adjust conveyer belt height and angle modulation and need two staff's cooperation to accomplish at least, specifically do: an staff is responsible for supporting conveyer belt weight, another staff is responsible for screwing up or loosening the bolt, just can accomplish regulation work, this accommodation process is not only loaded down with trivial details, waste time and energy, and increased labour cost, secondly in conveyer belt accommodation process, the conveyer belt is in the state of stop work all the time, if one former process is still moving, continuously carry the fuel to the conveyer belt on, can bin up the fuel at the feed end, be difficult to the direct motion after the regulation finishes, work efficiency has seriously been influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

According to the technical problem, the utility model provides an angle-adjustable biomass fuel conveying belt which is characterized by comprising a fixed transmission end and a lifting working end, wherein the lifting working end is arranged at the upper end of the fixed transmission end;

the fixed transmission end comprises a supporting plate, a transmission structure and a rotating structure, the left end above the supporting plate is connected with the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected with the rotating structure;

furthermore, the transmission structure consists of a motor, an output shaft, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the motor is fixedly connected to the left end above the supporting plate, the output shaft is connected to the left end of the motor, the driving wheel is connected to the left end of the output shaft, the driven wheel is meshed to the outer surface above the driving wheel, and the rotating structure is connected to the right side of the driven wheel;

furthermore, the rotating structure consists of supports, rotating blocks, bearings and connecting shafts, the supports are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end above the supporting plate respectively, the rotating blocks are connected between the two supports through pins, the bearings are connected inside the rotating blocks in a penetrating manner, the connecting shafts are connected inside the bearings in a penetrating manner, and the driven wheels are connected to the left ends of the connecting shafts;

the lifting working end comprises a supporting structure, a moving block structure, a lifting structure and a belt structure, wherein the moving block structure is installed at the top of the supporting structure, the lifting structure is arranged at the top of the moving block structure, and the belt structure is arranged at the top of the lifting structure;

further, the supporting structure comprises a supporting frame, T-shaped fixing seats, handles and a threaded rod, the T-shaped fixing seats are arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate through the T-shaped fixing seats by screws, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the inner side of the middle of the supporting frame, through holes are formed in two sides of the lower end of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is connected with the threaded rod through the through holes, the left end of the threaded rod 2 is connected with the handles, and moving block structures are arranged in the sliding grooves at two ends of the supporting frame;

further, the moving block structure comprises a moving seat, an upper moving block, a fixed block and a lower moving block, the moving seat is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a moving block sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the moving seat, the fixed block is connected to the lower side of the left end of the moving seat, the upper moving block is connected to the lower side of the right end of the moving seat, the fixed block is mounted on the lower side of the moving seat, the lower moving block is mounted on the lower side of the moving seat 1, a threaded groove is formed in the lower moving block, the lower moving block is meshed with a threaded rod and connected with the threaded rod, and a belt structure is connected to the upper end of the moving seat;

furthermore, the belt structure comprises a belt, a supporting frame and rollers, the supporting frame is arranged above two ends of the moving seat respectively, a plurality of grooves are uniformly formed in the upper end, the lower end and the inner side of the middle position of the supporting frame at intervals respectively, the inner side and the outer side of the supporting frame are connected with the rollers through the grooves respectively, the outer surface of each roller is connected with the belt, and a transmission structure is arranged between the lower moving block and the fixed block;

further, the transmission structure includes carriage release lever, rotation axis, circular block, connecting axle, removal seat both ends downside is provided with the carriage release lever respectively, the connecting hole has been seted up to the carriage release lever respectively in the centre inside the carriage release lever has the rotation axis through connecting hole cross connection, the rotation axis both ends are connected with the circular block, both ends are connected with the circular block respectively about the carriage release lever, the inside slottedly of seting up of circular block, the inside through connection of circular block has the connecting axle, the carriage release lever upper end is connected with last carriage release block and fixed block respectively through the connecting axle, the carriage release lever lower extreme passes through the connecting axle and is connected with the fixed block and the carriage release block that moves down respectively.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model is provided with a lifting structure, a moving block structure and a transmission structure, and replaces the prior art that one worker is responsible for supporting the weight of the conveying belt, and the other worker adjusts the angle of the conveying belt by adjusting a bolt, so that the adjustment efficiency is greatly improved, the tail part of the belt structure is connected with the transmission structure to realize the fixation of the position, when the adjustment is needed, only a handle is needed to rotate to drive a threaded rod to rotate, because the lower moving block is meshed with the threaded rod, the rotating threaded rod drives the lower moving block to transversely move, the distance between the fixed block and the lower moving block is in a state of being close to or far away from each other, along with the movement of the lower moving block, the included angle of the two moving rods is changed under the action of a rotating shaft, and a moving seat is driven to ascend or descend, so that the height of the belt structure is adjusted, and due to the limit action of the transmission structure at the tail part of the belt structure, the afterbody of altitude mixture control's in-process belt structure uses transmission structure to rotate as the initial point, make its angle also change, make regulation efficiency also obtain great promotion, compare in prior art, this application only can realize adjusting by a staff operating handle, make the convenient and fast of accommodation process, time saving and labor saving, need not to be responsible for supporting conveyer belt weight through a staff, another staff adjusting bolt comes to carry out angle modulation to the conveyer belt, labor cost has been saved in such design, the regulation degree of difficulty has been reduced, and its accommodation process need not to shut down the regulation, avoided because shut down the regulation make this application feed end bin up a large amount of fuel and lead to this application to be difficult to the condition emergence of operation, the conveying efficiency of this application has been improved greatly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an elevational, three-axis view of the present invention after installation;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention after installation;

FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view of the present invention after installation;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the support system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the rotary system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an elevational, three-axis view of the belt system of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an elevational, three-axis view of the fixed drive end of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top view of the fixed drive end of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an isometric view of the support system of the present invention;

as shown in the figure: 11-a support plate; 121-a motor; 122 — an output shaft; 123-driving wheel; 124-driven wheel; 131-a support; 132-a rotating block; 133-bearing, 134-connecting shaft; 21-a support frame; 211-T type permanent seat; 221-a handle; 222-a threaded rod; 231-a movable seat; 232-moving block; 233-fixed block; 234-lower moving block; 241-a travel bar; 242-axis of rotation; 243-circular block; 251-a belt; 252-support frame, 253-roller.

Detailed Description

Example 1

The utility model provides an angle-adjustable biomass fuel conveying belt which is characterized by comprising a fixed transmission end and a lifting working end, wherein the lifting working end is arranged at the upper end of the fixed transmission end;

the fixed transmission end comprises a support plate 11, a transmission structure and a rotating structure, the left end above the support plate 11 is connected with the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected with the rotating structure;

furthermore, the transmission structure is composed of a motor 121, an output shaft 122, a driving wheel 123 and a driven wheel 124, the motor 121 is fixedly connected to the left end above the supporting plate 11, the output shaft 122 is connected to the left end of the motor 121, the driving wheel 123 is connected to the left end of the output shaft 122, the driven wheel 124 is meshed with the outer surface above the driving wheel 123, and the rotating structure is connected to the right side of the driven wheel 124;

further, the rotating structure is composed of supports 131, rotating blocks 132, bearings 133 and a connecting shaft 134, the supports 131 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end above the supporting plate 11 respectively, the rotating blocks 132 are connected between the two supports 131 through pins, the bearings 133 are connected inside the rotating blocks 132 in a penetrating manner, the connecting shaft 134 is connected inside the bearings 133 in a penetrating manner, and the driven wheel 124 is connected to the left end of the connecting shaft 134;

the lifting working end comprises a supporting structure, a moving block structure, a lifting structure and a belt structure, wherein the moving block structure is installed at the top of the supporting structure, the lifting structure is arranged at the top of the moving block structure, and the belt structure is arranged at the top of the lifting structure;

further, the supporting structure comprises a supporting frame 21, a T-shaped fixed seat 211, a handle 221 and a threaded rod 222, the T-shaped fixed seat 211 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame 21, the supporting frame 21 is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate 11 through the T-shaped fixed seat by screws, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the inner side of the middle of the supporting frame 21, through holes are formed in two sides of the lower end of the supporting frame 21, the supporting frame 21 is connected with the threaded rod 222 through the through holes, the handle 221 is connected to the left end of the threaded rod 222, and moving block structures are arranged in the sliding grooves at two ends of the supporting frame 21;

further, the moving block structure comprises a moving seat 231, an upper moving block 232, a fixed block 233 and a lower moving block 234, the moving seat 231 is slidably connected in a sliding groove, a moving block sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the moving seat 231, the fixed block 233 is connected to the lower side of the left end of the moving seat 231, the upper moving block 232 is connected to the lower side of the right end of the moving seat 231, the fixed block 233 is mounted on the lower side of the moving seat 231, the lower moving block 234 is mounted on the lower side of the moving seat 231, a threaded groove is formed in the lower moving block 234, the lower moving block 234 is meshed with the threaded rod 222, and a belt structure is connected to the upper end of the moving seat 231;

further, the belt structure comprises a belt 251, a supporting frame 252 and rollers 253, the supporting frame 252 is respectively arranged above two ends of the moving seat 231, a plurality of grooves are respectively formed in the upper end, the lower end and the inner side of the middle position of the supporting frame 252 at equal intervals, the rollers 253 are respectively connected to the inner side and the outer side of the supporting frame 252 through the grooves, the belt 251 is connected to the outer surface of the rollers 253, and a transmission structure is arranged between the lower moving block 234 and the fixed block 233;

further, the lifting structure includes a moving rod 241, a rotating shaft 242, circular blocks 243 and a connecting shaft 245, the moving rod 241 is respectively arranged at the lower sides of the two ends of the moving base 231, the moving rod 241 is respectively provided with a connecting hole inside the middle, the moving rod 241 is connected with the rotating shaft 242 through the connecting hole in a staggered manner, the circular blocks 243 are connected with the two ends of the rotating shaft 242, the circular blocks 243 are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the moving rod 241, a groove is formed inside the circular block 243, the connecting shaft 245 penetrates through the inside of the circular block 243, the upper end of the moving rod 241 is respectively connected with the upper moving block 232 and the fixed block 233 through the connecting shaft 245, and the lower end of the moving rod 241 is respectively connected with the fixed block 233 and the lower moving block 234 through the connecting shaft 245.

Example 2

When the biomass fuel conveying device is used, the motor 121 is started to drive the driving wheel 123 to rotate, the driving wheel 123 and the driven wheel 124 are in a meshed relationship, the driven wheel 124 is further driven to rotate, the driven wheel 124 drives the rotating structure to enable the belt to rotate, biomass fuel generated in an external device is conveyed to the feeding end in the application, the belt 251 conveys the biomass fuel at the feeding end to a destination from the tail part, the accumulation of the biomass fuel at the tail part of the belt 251 is gradually increased along with the continuous conveying of the biomass fuel in the application, in order to avoid the situation that the belt 251 is clamped along with the continuous accumulation of the fuel in the conveying process, the conveying process needs to be watched by workers, and the conveying angle of the biomass fuel is properly adjusted when the conveying process is held, the specific adjusting process is as follows: the handle 221 is rotated clockwise to drive the threaded rod 222 to rotate clockwise, because the lower moving block 234 is meshed with the threaded rod 222, the rotating threaded rod 222 drives the lower moving block 234 to move leftwards, the distance between the fixed block 233 and the lower moving block 234 is kept away from each other, along with the movement of the lower moving block 234, the included angle of the two moving rods 241 is reduced under the action of the rotating shaft 242 and drives the moving seat 231 to ascend, so as to adjust the height of the belt 251 structure, because of the limit function of the transmission structure at the tail of the belt structure, the tail of the belt structure rotates by taking the transmission structure as the origin in the height adjusting process, so that the angle of the tail of the belt structure is changed, the adjusting efficiency is greatly improved, along with the height adjustment of the belt 251, the distance between the tail of the belt and the destination is increased, and the belt is prevented from being blocked along with the fuel accumulation in the conveying process, the practicability is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. While the utility model has been described with respect to the above embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The biomass fuel conveying belt with the adjustable angle is characterized by comprising a fixed transmission end and a lifting working end, wherein the lifting working end is arranged at the upper end of the fixed transmission end;

the fixed transmission end comprises a supporting plate, a transmission structure and a rotating structure, the left end above the supporting plate is connected with the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is connected with the rotating structure;

the lifting working end comprises a supporting structure, a moving block structure, a lifting structure and a belt structure, wherein the moving block structure is installed at the top of the supporting structure, the lifting structure is arranged at the top of the moving block structure, and the belt structure is arranged at the top of the lifting structure.

2. The biomass fuel conveyer belt with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission structure is composed of a motor, an output shaft, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the motor is fixedly connected to the left end above the supporting plate, the output shaft is connected to the left end of the motor, the driving wheel is connected to the left end of the output shaft, the driven wheel is meshed to the outer surface above the driving wheel, and the rotating structure is connected to the right side of the driven wheel.

3. The biomass fuel conveyer belt with the adjustable angle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating structure is composed of a support, a rotating block, a bearing and a connecting shaft, the support is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end above the supporting plate respectively, the rotating block is connected between the two supports through a pin, the bearing is connected to the inside of the rotating block in a penetrating manner, the connecting shaft is connected to the inside of the bearing in a penetrating manner, and the driven wheel is connected to the left end of the connecting shaft.

4. The biomass fuel conveyer belt with the adjustable angle of claim 1, wherein the supporting structure comprises a supporting frame, a T-shaped fixing seat, a handle and a threaded rod, the T-shaped fixing seat is arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is fixed at the upper end of the supporting plate through the T-shaped fixing seat by screws, sliding grooves are respectively formed in the middle inner side of the supporting frame, through holes are formed in two sides of the lower end of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is connected with the threaded rod through the through holes, the handle is connected to the left end of the threaded rod 2, and moving block structures are mounted inside the sliding grooves at two ends of the supporting frame.

5. The biomass fuel conveyer belt with adjustable angle of claim 4, wherein the moving block structure comprises a moving seat, an upper moving block, a fixed block, and a lower moving block, the moving seat is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a moving block sliding groove is formed at the lower end of the moving seat, the fixed block is connected to the lower side of the left end of the moving seat, the upper moving block is connected to the lower side of the right end of the moving seat, the fixed block is mounted to the lower side of the moving seat, the lower moving block is mounted to the lower side of the moving seat 1, a threaded groove is formed in the lower moving block, the lower moving block is engaged with a threaded rod, and a belt structure is connected to the upper end of the moving seat.

6. The biomass fuel conveyer belt with the adjustable angle of claim 5, wherein the belt structure comprises a belt, a supporting frame and rollers, the supporting frame is respectively arranged above the two ends of the moving seat, the supporting frame is respectively provided with a plurality of grooves at the inner sides of the upper end, the lower end and the middle position at equal intervals, the inner side and the outer side of the supporting frame are respectively connected with the rollers through the grooves, the outer surface of the roller is connected with the belt, and a transmission structure is arranged between the lower moving block and the fixed block.

7. The biomass fuel conveyer belt with adjustable angle of claim 5, wherein the driving structure comprises a moving rod, a rotating shaft, circular blocks and a connecting shaft, the moving rod is respectively arranged at the lower sides of the two ends of the moving base, the moving rod is respectively provided with a connecting hole in the middle, the moving rod is connected with the rotating shaft through the connecting hole in a staggered manner, the circular blocks are connected with the two ends of the rotating shaft, the circular blocks are respectively connected with the upper end and the lower end of the moving rod, the grooves are formed in the circular blocks, the connecting shaft is connected with the inside of the circular blocks in a penetrating manner, the upper end of the moving rod is respectively connected with the upper moving block and the fixed block through the connecting shaft, and the lower end of the moving rod is respectively connected with the fixed block and the lower moving block through the connecting shaft.

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