CN216326907U - Oil mist absorbing device for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Oil mist absorbing device for numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216326907U CN216326907U CN202122500004.4U CN202122500004U CN216326907U CN 216326907 U CN216326907 U CN 216326907U CN 202122500004 U CN202122500004 U CN 202122500004U CN 216326907 U CN216326907 U CN 216326907U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil mist
- spiral pipe
- machine tool
- control machine
- numerical control
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil mist absorption device for a numerical control machine tool, which relates to the field of oil mist absorption of the numerical control machine tool and comprises a device main body, wherein a spiral pipe is connected inside the device main body, an electronic refrigerator is arranged on the outer surface of the spiral pipe, one side of the outer surface of the spiral pipe is connected with a water outlet valve, and the other side of the outer surface of the spiral pipe is connected with a water inlet valve. According to the utility model, through the gas booster, the electromagnetic valve, the spiral pipe and the electronic refrigerator, water is injected into the spiral pipe, because the spiral pipe made of red copper has good thermal conductivity, then the water in the spiral pipe is cooled through the electronic refrigerator, when oil mist is input, the gas booster increases the air pressure to enable the pressure of gas to be larger than that of water, the oil mist is input from the bottom of the spiral pipe, then the oil mist floats from water due to low density of the oil mist and is cooled through cold water, and meanwhile, because the spiral pipe is long, the cooling time of the oil mist is prolonged, and the oil mist is conveniently cooled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of oil mist absorption of numerical control machines, in particular to an oil mist absorption device for a numerical control machine.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a machine tool which uses digital information to realize automatic control, the oil mist filter is industrial environment-friendly equipment and is arranged on mechanical processing equipment such as the machine tool, a cleaning machine and the like to absorb oil mist in a processing cavity so as to achieve the purposes of purifying air and protecting the health of workers, and the oil mist filter is an environment-friendly product which is used in a dust environment and is used for protecting the health of the workers. Its advantage is low maintenance cost.
The most function singleness of oil mist absorbing device for current digit control machine tool, it is inconvenient to cool down the oil mist, and the higher noxious material that still contains of temperature of oil mist, part noxious material passes through high temperature catalysis, it leads to giving off the poison gas in the oil mist to produce chemical reaction easily, it is comparatively inconvenient to use, and the most filter structure of oil mist absorbing device for current digit control machine tool is simple, most filter assembly can only block the great metal particle of volume, it blocks to tiny metal particle in the oil mist inconveniently, lead to the less metal particle of partial volume to be discharged by the device, influence operational environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide an oil mist absorption device for a numerical control machine tool, so as to solve the technical problems that the oil mist is inconvenient to cool and the relatively fine metal particles are inconvenient to process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oil mist absorbing device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a device main body, wherein a spiral pipe is connected inside the device main body, an electronic refrigerator is installed on the outer surface of the spiral pipe, a water outlet valve is connected to one side of the outer surface of the spiral pipe, a water inlet valve is connected to the other side of the outer surface of the spiral pipe, a fan is installed on one side of the device main body, a telescopic hose is connected to the air inlet end of the fan, a fan cover is connected to one end of the telescopic hose, the air outlet end of the fan is connected with a gas pipe, a gas supercharger is connected to one end of the gas pipe, an electromagnetic valve is connected to the air outlet end of the supercharger, a processing bin is connected to the other side of the device main body, a cylinder is installed above the inside of the processing bin, the output end of the cylinder is connected with an electromagnet through a piston rod, collecting boxes are arranged on two sides of the inside of the processing bin, the utility model discloses a device, including processing storehouse, be connected with the inside in processing storehouse and control panel, the internal connection in processing storehouse has the activated carbon board, the top of activated carbon board is connected with oil absorption cloth, the inside below in processing storehouse is installed the exhaust fan respectively and is filtered piece, control panel is installed to the surface top of device main part.
Preferably, the number of the cylinders and the number of the electromagnets are six, two of the cylinders and the electromagnets are in one group, and three groups are provided in total, and the six cylinders are distributed along the central line of the longitudinal shaft of the treatment bin in a mirror image mode.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the device main body and the treatment bin are respectively provided with a baffle, and the collecting box, the activated carbon plate and the oil absorption cloth are detachably connected with the treatment bin through the baffles.
Preferably, the electronic refrigerator is provided with a plurality of electronic refrigerators, and the plurality of electronic refrigerators are equidistantly distributed.
Preferably, the spiral pipe is made of red copper material.
Preferably, the electromagnet is connected with the processing bin in a sliding mode through an air cylinder.
Preferably, the fan, the gas booster, the electromagnetic valve, the electronic refrigerator, the cylinder, the exhaust fan and the electromagnet are all electrically connected with the control panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the gas booster, the electromagnetic valve, the spiral pipe and the electronic refrigerator, water is injected into the spiral pipe, because the spiral pipe made of red copper has good thermal conductivity, then the water in the spiral pipe is cooled through the electronic refrigerator, when oil mist is input, the gas booster increases air pressure, so that the pressure of gas is greater than that of water, the oil mist is input from the bottom of the spiral pipe, and then the oil mist floats from water due to low density and is cooled through cold water;
2. according to the utility model, through the spiral pipe, the air cylinders, the electromagnets and the collecting box, when oil mist is cooled, part of metal particles can be precipitated in the spiral pipe, the metal particles are discharged through flushing the spiral pipe, the metal particles which are not precipitated in the spiral pipe rise along with airflow and finally enter the treating bin, are adsorbed by the electromagnets, and circularly and alternately run from bottom to top through the three groups of air cylinders and the electromagnets, one group of air cylinders and the electromagnets retract after adsorbing part of metal particles, the electromagnets are closed to enable the metal particles to fall into the collecting box, and meanwhile, the metal particles are adsorbed by starting of the other group of air cylinders and the electromagnets, so that the adsorbability of the metal particles is increased, meanwhile, the situation that the electromagnets are fully adsorbed and cannot continuously adsorb the metal particles is prevented, and the metal particles are conveniently treated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the activated carbon plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a processing bin; 3. a control panel; 4. a fan; 5. a flexible hose; 6. a fan housing; 7. a gas delivery pipe; 8. a gas booster; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. a spiral tube; 11. an electronic refrigerator; 12. a water outlet valve; 13. a water inlet valve; 14. a cylinder; 15. a collection box; 16. an activated carbon plate; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. oil absorption cloth; 19. an electromagnet; 20. and (4) a filter element.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an oil mist absorbing device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a device body 1, a processing bin 2, a control panel 3, a fan 4, a flexible hose 5, a fan cover 6, a gas pipe 7, a gas booster 8, an electromagnetic valve 9, a spiral pipe 10, an electronic refrigerator 11, a water outlet valve 12, a water inlet valve 13, a cylinder 14, a collecting box 15, an activated carbon plate 16, an exhaust fan 17, an oil absorption cloth 18, an electromagnet 19 and a filter element 20, wherein the spiral pipe 10 is connected inside the device body 1, the electronic refrigerator 11 is installed on the outer surface of the spiral pipe 10, the water outlet valve 12 is connected to one side of the outer surface of the spiral pipe 10, the water inlet valve 13 is connected to the other side of the outer surface of the spiral pipe 10, the fan 4 is installed on one side of the device body 1, the flexible hose 5 is connected to the gas inlet end of the fan 4, the fan cover 6 is connected to one end of the flexible hose 5, the gas outlet end of the fan 4 is connected to the gas pipe 7, and the one end of gas-supply pipe 7 is connected with gaseous booster compressor 8, the air-out end of gaseous booster compressor 8 is connected with solenoid valve 9, the opposite side of device main part 1 is connected with handles storehouse 2, handle the inside top in storehouse 2 and install cylinder 14, the output of cylinder 14 is connected with electro-magnet 19 through the piston rod, the inside both sides of handling storehouse 2 all are provided with collecting box 15, the internal connection who handles storehouse 2 has activated carbon plate 16, activated carbon plate 16's top is connected with oil absorption cloth 18, handle the inside below in storehouse 2 and install exhaust fan 17 and filter piece 20 respectively, control panel 3 is installed to the surface top of device main part 1, cylinder 14 output is ejecting with electro-magnet 19, and electro-magnet 19 adsorbs the metal particle.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the six air cylinders 14 and the electromagnets 19 are arranged in groups of six air cylinders, and the two air cylinders are arranged in three groups, and the six air cylinders 14 are distributed in a mirror image along the center line of the longitudinal axis of the treatment chamber 2.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff makes three group's cylinders 14 and electro-magnet 19 from up circulation alternate operation down through control panel 3, prevents that electro-magnet 19 from adsorbing full unable continuation absorption metal particle.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 2, the outer surfaces of the device body 1 and the treatment chamber 2 are provided with baffles, and the collection box 15, the activated carbon plate 16 and the oil absorption cloth 18 are detachably connected with the treatment chamber 2 through the baffles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the worker opens all the baffles, cleans the activated carbon plate 16 and the oil absorption cloth 18, and takes out the collection box 15 to treat the metal particles.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 2, the electronic refrigerator 11 is provided with a plurality of electronic refrigerators 11, the electronic refrigerators 11 are distributed at equal intervals, and the spiral tube 10 is made of red copper material.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the spiral pipe 10 heat conductivity of red copper material is better, the electronic refrigerator 11 starts the back and conducts the temperature through red copper, cools off the water in the spiral pipe 10.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the electromagnet 19 is slidably connected to the treatment chamber 2 through the cylinder 14.
By adopting the technical scheme, the electromagnet 19 is ejected out of the output end of the air cylinder 14, and the electromagnet 19 adsorbs metal particles.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the blower 4, the gas booster 8, the solenoid valve 9, the electronic refrigerator 11, the cylinder 14, the exhaust fan 17 and the electromagnet 19 are electrically connected to the control panel 3.
By adopting the technical scheme, a worker turns on or off the fan 4, the gas booster 8, the electromagnetic valve 9, the electronic refrigerator 11, the air cylinder 14, the exhaust fan 17 and the electromagnet 19 through the control panel 3.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a baffle is opened by a worker, water is injected into the spiral pipe 10 through the water inlet valve 13, then the fan cover 6 is installed on a numerical control machine tool by the worker, after the preparation work is finished, the worker opens the fan 4, the gas booster 8 and the electronic refrigerator 11 through the control panel 3, because the spiral pipe 10 made of red copper has better heat conductivity, the electronic refrigerator 11 conducts temperature through the red copper after being started, the water in the spiral pipe 10 is cooled, the fan 4 pumps the oil mist into the gas booster 8 through the fan cover 6 and the telescopic hose 5 after being started, the gas booster 8 starts to increase the air pressure of the oil mist, the pressure of the gas is larger than that of the water, the oil mist is input from the bottom of the spiral pipe 10, the water is prevented from flowing into the gas conveying pipe 7, the oil mist is cooled through cold water after entering the spiral pipe 10, and then the oil mist floats from the water because the density of the oil mist is smaller than that of the water, meanwhile, the time of cooling the oil mist by the water is prolonged because the spiral pipe 10 is longer, meanwhile, the water can strip off part of metal particles, toxic substances and oil in the oil mist, the working pressure of the filtering component is reduced, the cooled oil mist enters the processing bin 2, a worker enables the three groups of cylinders 14 and the electromagnets 19 to circularly and alternately operate from bottom to top through the control panel 3, after one group of cylinders 14 and the electromagnets 19 are started, the output ends of the cylinders 14 eject the electromagnets 19 out, the electromagnets 19 adsorb the metal particles, after the metal particles are adsorbed, the group of cylinders 14 drive the electromagnets 19 to retract, meanwhile, the electromagnets 19 are closed to enable the metal particles to fall into the collecting box 15, and meanwhile, the other group of cylinders 14 and the electromagnets 19 are started to adsorb the metal particles, so that the electromagnets 19 are prevented from being fully adsorbed and incapable of continuously adsorbing the metal particles, and the three groups of cylinders 14 and the electromagnets 19 alternately operate from bottom to top, prevent that 19 electro-magnets from being blockked by piston rod and another 19 electro-magnets of group when unloading the granule, later the oil mist is through inhaling oilcloth 18 with some oil absorption, simultaneously through activated carbon plate 16 with some noxious material absorption, later the oil mist passes through filter 20 and accomplishes final filtration purification work, discharge through exhaust fan 17, the staff opens solenoid valve 9 through control panel 3 after the work is ended, make water unable flow in gas-supply pipe 7, later the staff opens all baffles, clear up activated carbon plate 16 and oil absorption cloth 18, open outlet valve 12 and water intaking valve 13 simultaneously, wash spiral pipe 10 and clear up, take out collecting box 15 again and handle metal particle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an oil mist absorbing device for digit control machine tool, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a device for automatically cleaning the air in a refrigerator, including device main part (1), the internal connection of device main part (1) has spiral pipe (10), the surface mounting of spiral pipe (10) has electronic refrigerator (11), surface one side of spiral pipe (10) is connected with outlet valve (12), the surface opposite side of spiral pipe (10) is connected with water intaking valve (13), fan (4) are installed to one side of device main part (1), the inlet end of fan (4) is connected with expansion hose (5), the one end of expansion hose (5) is connected with fan housing (6), the air-out end of fan (4) is connected with air-supply pipe (7), just the one end of air-supply pipe (7) is connected with gaseous booster compressor (8), the air-out end of gaseous booster compressor (8) is connected with solenoid valve (9), the opposite side of device main part (1) is connected with handles storehouse (2), handle the inside top in storehouse (2) and install cylinder (14), the output of cylinder (14) is connected with electro-magnet (19) through the piston rod, the inside both sides of handling storehouse (2) all are provided with collecting box (15), the internal connection of handling storehouse (2) has activated carbon plate (16), the top of activated carbon plate (16) is connected with oil absorption cloth (18), install exhaust fan (17) and filter piece (20) respectively below the inside of handling storehouse (2), control panel (3) are installed to the surface top of device main part (1).
2. The oil mist absorbing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cylinder (14) and the electromagnet (19) are all provided with six, two are a group, three groups are provided in total, and six the cylinder (14) is distributed along the central line of the longitudinal axis of the treatment bin (2) in a mirror image mode.
3. The oil mist absorbing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surfaces of the device main body (1) and the treatment bin (2) are respectively provided with a baffle, and the collecting box (15), the activated carbon plate (16) and the oil absorption cloth (18) are detachably connected with the treatment bin (2) through the baffles.
4. The oil mist absorbing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electronic refrigerators (11) are arranged in a plurality of equal-distance distribution, and the electronic refrigerators (11) are distributed in equal-distance distribution.
5. The oil mist absorbing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral tube (10) is made of red copper materials.
6. The oil mist absorbing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnet (19) is connected with the processing bin (2) in a sliding way through the air cylinder (14).
7. The oil mist absorbing device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: fan (4), gas booster compressor (8), solenoid valve (9), electronic refrigerator (11), cylinder (14), exhaust fan (17) and electro-magnet (19) all with control panel (3) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122500004.4U CN216326907U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Oil mist absorbing device for numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122500004.4U CN216326907U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Oil mist absorbing device for numerical control machine tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216326907U true CN216326907U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81179399
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122500004.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216326907U (en) | 2021-10-18 | 2021-10-18 | Oil mist absorbing device for numerical control machine tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216326907U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-10-18 CN CN202122500004.4U patent/CN216326907U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20220419 |