CN216326785U - Hydraulic adjusting machine tool clamp for machining - Google Patents
Hydraulic adjusting machine tool clamp for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN216326785U CN216326785U CN202122915786.8U CN202122915786U CN216326785U CN 216326785 U CN216326785 U CN 216326785U CN 202122915786 U CN202122915786 U CN 202122915786U CN 216326785 U CN216326785 U CN 216326785U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具包括机床本体、盖板以及工作台,盖板安装在机床本体上,工作台安装在盖板上,机床本体上设置有液压夹紧结构、辅助支撑结构以及可移动结构,可移动结构包括电机、丝杠、一对滑杆以及移动块,电机安装在机床本体的一侧,丝杠安装在电机驱动端,滑杆安装在机床本体上且对称安装在丝杠两侧,本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,本新型具备以下有益效果:本案通过移动结构带动液压夹紧结构在机床上移动,通过液压夹紧结构将工件固定在工作台上,使得定位更加准确,省时省力,保证加工精度,同时本案设置的辅助支撑结构对液压夹紧结构进行支撑,进一步确保加工时夹紧的工件不会发生偏移,保证工件的合格率。
The utility model discloses a hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining, which comprises a machine tool body, a cover plate and a workbench. The cover plate is mounted on the machine tool body, the workbench is mounted on the cover plate, and the machine tool body is provided with a hydraulic clamping structure, an auxiliary Support structure and movable structure. The movable structure includes a motor, a lead screw, a pair of slide bars and a moving block. The motor is installed on one side of the machine body, the lead screw is installed on the drive end of the motor, and the slide bar is installed on the machine body and is symmetrical Installed on both sides of the lead screw, the utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, and the utility model has the following beneficial effects: in this case, the hydraulic clamping structure is driven to move on the machine tool by the moving structure, and the workpiece is fixed on the worktable through the hydraulic clamping structure, This makes the positioning more accurate, saves time and effort, and ensures the machining accuracy. At the same time, the auxiliary support structure set up in this case supports the hydraulic clamping structure, which further ensures that the clamped workpiece will not be offset during processing, and the qualified rate of the workpiece is guaranteed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工技术领域,具体为机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a hydraulically adjusted machine tool clamp for mechanical processing.
背景技术Background technique
现有的铣床夹具通常采用压板与螺杆压紧的形式对工件进行定位夹紧,工件定位可能出现偏差,导致定位不准确影响工件的加工质量,因此我们设计一种机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具。The existing milling machine fixture usually adopts the form of pressing plate and screw to position and clamp the workpiece. The workpiece positioning may be deviated, resulting in inaccurate positioning and affecting the processing quality of the workpiece. Therefore, we designed a hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining. .
实用新型内容Utility model content
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具包括机床本体、盖板以及工作台,盖板安装在机床本体上,工作台安装在盖板上;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: the hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining comprises a machine tool body, a cover plate and a workbench, the cover plate is installed on the machine tool body, and the workbench is installed on the cover plate;
机床本体上设置有液压夹紧结构、辅助支撑结构以及可移动结构;The machine body is provided with a hydraulic clamping structure, an auxiliary support structure and a movable structure;
可移动结构包括电机、丝杠、一对滑杆以及移动块;The movable structure includes a motor, a lead screw, a pair of sliding rods and a moving block;
电机安装在机床本体的一侧,丝杠安装在电机驱动端,滑杆安装在机床本体上且对称安装在丝杠两侧,移动块安装在丝杠上且套装在滑杆上。The motor is installed on one side of the machine body, the lead screw is installed on the drive end of the motor, the slide bar is installed on the machine body and symmetrically installed on both sides of the lead screw, and the moving block is installed on the lead screw and sleeved on the slide bar.
优选的,机床本体与地面之间设置有支撑座。Preferably, a support seat is provided between the machine tool body and the ground.
优选的,液压夹紧结构包括支撑平台、支撑杆、垫板、锁紧块、安装板以及液压缸;Preferably, the hydraulic clamping structure includes a support platform, a support rod, a backing plate, a locking block, a mounting plate and a hydraulic cylinder;
支撑平台安装在移动块上,支撑杆安装在支撑平台上,垫板安装在支撑杆上,安装板安装在支撑杆上,锁紧块套装在支撑杆上,液压缸安装在安装板上。The support platform is installed on the moving block, the support rod is installed on the support platform, the backing plate is installed on the support rod, the mounting plate is installed on the support rod, the locking block is sleeved on the support rod, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the mounting plate.
优选的,安装板以及支撑平台上开设有大小相同的螺纹通孔,便于支撑固定。Preferably, the mounting plate and the support platform are provided with threaded through holes of the same size to facilitate support and fixation.
优选的,辅助支撑结构包括螺杆、弹簧座、垫片以及弹簧;Preferably, the auxiliary support structure includes a screw rod, a spring seat, a washer and a spring;
弹簧座安装在支撑平台上,弹簧安装在弹簧座上,螺杆通过安装板安装在支撑平台上,垫片安装在弹簧与安装板之间。The spring seat is installed on the support platform, the spring is installed on the spring seat, the screw rod is installed on the support platform through the installation plate, and the gasket is installed between the spring and the installation plate.
优选的,电机通过支撑体与机床本体连接。Preferably, the motor is connected to the machine body through a support body.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具,具备以下有益效果:本案通过移动结构带动液压夹紧结构在机床上移动,通过液压夹紧结构将工件固定在工作台上,使得定位更加准确,省时省力,保证加工精度,同时本案设置的辅助支撑结构对液压夹紧结构进行支撑,进一步确保加工时夹紧的工件不会发生偏移,保证工件的合格率。The utility model provides a hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining, which has the following beneficial effects: in this case, the hydraulic clamping structure is driven to move on the machine tool by the moving structure, and the workpiece is fixed on the workbench by the hydraulic clamping structure, so that the positioning is more accurate. , save time and effort, and ensure the machining accuracy. At the same time, the auxiliary support structure set in this case supports the hydraulic clamping structure, which further ensures that the clamped workpiece will not be offset during processing, and the qualified rate of the workpiece is guaranteed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具的主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of a hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of a hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具的左视结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a left view structural schematic diagram of the hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining of the present invention.
图中:1、机床本体;2、盖板;3、工作台;4、电机;5、丝杠;6、滑杆;7、移动块;8、支撑平台;9、支撑杆;10、垫板;11、锁紧块;12、安装板;13、液压缸;14、螺杆;15、弹簧座;16、垫片;17、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Machine tool body; 2. Cover plate; 3. Workbench; 4. Motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Slide bar; 7. Moving block; 8. Support platform; 9. Support rod; 10. Pad plate; 11, locking block; 12, mounting plate; 13, hydraulic cylinder; 14, screw rod; 15, spring seat; 16, gasket; 17, spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供技术方案机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the utility model provides the technical solution of a hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining.
实施例:Example:
请参阅附图1-3,在具体实施过程中,机械加工用液压调节的机床夹具包括机床本体1、盖板2以及工作台3,盖板2安装在机床本体1上,工作台3 安装在盖板2上;Please refer to Figures 1-3. In the specific implementation process, the hydraulically adjusted machine tool fixture for machining includes a machine tool body 1, a cover plate 2 and a
机床本体1上设置有液压夹紧结构、辅助支撑结构以及可移动结构;The machine body 1 is provided with a hydraulic clamping structure, an auxiliary support structure and a movable structure;
需要说明的是,机床本体1上设置有移动结构,通过移动结构带动液压夹紧结构实现在机床本体1上的移动,盖板2保护移动结构的稳定,防止加工时产生的碎屑进入到机床本体1内部,通过液压夹紧结构将工件固定在工作台3上,辅助支撑结构对液压夹紧结构进行支撑,进一步确保加工时夹紧的工件不会发生偏移;It should be noted that the machine body 1 is provided with a moving structure, and the hydraulic clamping structure is driven by the moving structure to realize the movement on the machine body 1. The cover plate 2 protects the stability of the moving structure and prevents debris generated during processing from entering the machine tool. Inside the body 1, the workpiece is fixed on the
可移动结构包括电机4、丝杠5、一对滑杆6以及移动块7;The movable structure includes a motor 4, a
电机4安装在机床本体1的一侧,丝杠5安装在电机4驱动端,滑杆6 安装在机床本体1上且对称安装在丝杠5两侧,移动块7安装在丝杠5上且套装在滑杆6上;The motor 4 is installed on one side of the machine tool body 1, the
需要说明的是,电机4启动,带动丝杠5进行旋转,移动块7安装在丝杠5上,且套装在滑杆6上,丝杠5旋转带动移动块7在滑杆6上进行移动,实现液压夹紧结构在机床本体1上的移动。It should be noted that, the motor 4 is started to drive the
在具体实施过程中,机床本体1与地面之间设置有支撑座。In the specific implementation process, a support seat is provided between the machine body 1 and the ground.
在具体实施过程中,液压夹紧结构包括支撑平台8、支撑杆9、垫板10、锁紧块11、安装板12以及液压缸13;In the specific implementation process, the hydraulic clamping structure includes a
支撑平台8安装在移动块7上,支撑杆9安装在支撑平台8上,垫板10 安装在支撑杆9上,安装板12安装在支撑杆9上,锁紧块11套装在支撑杆9 上,液压缸13安装在安装板12上;The
需要说明的是,支撑平台8安装在移动块7上,用来固定支撑杆9的位置,安装板12通过垫板10以及锁紧块11固定在支撑杆9上,液压缸13固定安装在安装板12上,通过液压缸13对工件进行夹紧定位,便于机械加工。It should be noted that the
在具体实施过程中,安装板12以及支撑平台8上开设有大小相同的螺纹通孔,便于支撑固定。In the specific implementation process, the
在具体实施过程中,辅助支撑结构包括螺杆14、弹簧17座15、垫片16 以及弹簧17;In a specific implementation process, the auxiliary support structure includes a
弹簧17座15安装在支撑平台8上,弹簧17安装在弹簧17座15上,螺杆14通过安装板12安装在支撑平台8上,垫片16安装在弹簧17与安装板 12之间;The
需要说明的是,当液压缸13工作时,会夹紧工件产生反作用力,反作用力通过安装板12作用在支撑杆9上,安装在弹簧17座15上弹簧17会将作用在安装板12上的力抵消,起到一定辅助支撑的作用,螺杆14将安装板12 的位置固定,避免加工过程中的震动导致安装板12发生偏移,垫片16避免弹簧17与安装板12之间发生磨损。It should be noted that when the
在具体实施过程中,电机4通过支撑体与机床本体1连接。In the specific implementation process, the motor 4 is connected with the machine tool body 1 through the support body.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122915786.8U CN216326785U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Hydraulic adjusting machine tool clamp for machining |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202122915786.8U CN216326785U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Hydraulic adjusting machine tool clamp for machining |
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| CN202122915786.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216326785U (en) | 2021-11-25 | 2021-11-25 | Hydraulic adjusting machine tool clamp for machining |
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- 2021-11-25 CN CN202122915786.8U patent/CN216326785U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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