CN216325806U - Three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device - Google Patents
Three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216325806U CN216325806U CN202122661505.0U CN202122661505U CN216325806U CN 216325806 U CN216325806 U CN 216325806U CN 202122661505 U CN202122661505 U CN 202122661505U CN 216325806 U CN216325806 U CN 216325806U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device which comprises a supporting seat, wherein a collecting structure is arranged inside the supporting seat, a supporting screen plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of two ends of the top of the supporting seat, supporting blocks are arranged at two ends of the top of the supporting seat, clamping structures are arranged inside the supporting blocks, Z axes are arranged on two sides of the supporting seat, and an X axis is arranged at the top end of the Z axis. By arranging the dismounting structure, when the laser cutting head needs to be maintained, the two fixing blocks are pressed towards the middle at the same time, then the fixing rod can be driven to move towards one side at the same time, the clamping block can be pressed at one side of the fixing rod, then the telescopic spring can be driven to contract, then the clamping block can be driven to move towards one side, then the laser cutting head is pulled downwards, then the laser cutting head can be driven to move downwards in the fixing frame, and then the fixing frame can be dismounted, and the laser cutting head can be maintained.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device.
Background
Along with the continuous development of productivity, it is automatic to replace manual work gradually, because laser cutting device has the precision height, fast, be difficult for causing advantages such as material deformation and price/performance ratio height, laser cutting device replaces people's cutting and traditional cutting device gradually, by people's wide use, laser cutting utilizes the high power density laser beam to shine on the surface by the cutting material, make the material heat to vaporization temperature fast, form the hole along with the evaporation, along with the removal of light beam on the material surface, the hole forms the joint-cutting in succession, accomplish the purpose of cutting the material thereupon, but current five laser cutting device in three-dimensional has many problems or defects:
traditional three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device in the use, is not convenient for carry out the dismouting to the laser cutting head, and the process that the laser cutting head carried out periodic maintenance is comparatively troublesome, has wasted a large amount of time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device to solve the problem that a laser cutting head is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device comprises a supporting seat, wherein a collecting structure is arranged inside the supporting seat, a supporting screen plate is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, limiting grooves are formed in two sides of two ends of the top of the supporting seat, supporting blocks are arranged at two ends of the top of the supporting seat, clamping structures are arranged inside the supporting blocks, Z shafts are arranged on two sides of the supporting seat, an X shaft is arranged at the top end of the Z shaft, a Y shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the X shaft, a dismounting structure is arranged at the bottom of one end of the Y shaft and comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged at the bottom of one end of the Y shaft, fixing rods are movably arranged on two sides of the inside of the fixing frame, reset springs are arranged outside the fixing rods, fixing blocks are arranged on one sides of the fixing rods, laser cutting heads are arranged inside the fixing frame, and telescopic springs are arranged on two sides of the laser cutting head, and clamping blocks are arranged on one sides of the telescopic springs.
Preferably, the collecting structure comprises rolling grooves, the rolling grooves are arranged on two sides inside the supporting seat, rolling wheels are arranged inside the rolling grooves, a collecting cavity is hinged between every two adjacent rolling wheels, an cover plate is arranged at one end of the collecting cavity, and a handle is arranged at one end of the cover plate.
Preferably, the external cross section of the roller is smaller than the internal cross section of the rolling groove, and the rolling groove and the roller form a rolling structure.
Preferably, the clamping blocks are equal in size, and the clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the laser cutting head.
Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is installed inside the supporting block, a rotating handle is installed at one end of the threaded rod, the clamping plate is installed at the other end of the threaded rod, and limiting blocks are installed on two sides of the bottom of the clamping plate.
Preferably, the supporting block is internally provided with an internal thread, the internal thread inside the supporting block is matched with the threaded rod, and the internal thread inside the supporting block is in threaded connection with the threaded rod.
Preferably, the inner cross section of the limiting groove is larger than the outer cross section of the limiting block, and the limiting groove and the limiting block form a sliding structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this three-dimensional five laser cutting device is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:
(1) through the arrangement of the disassembly and assembly structure, when the laser cutting head needs to be maintained, the two fixing blocks are pressed towards the middle at the same time, then the fixing rod can be driven to move towards one side at the same time, the clamping block can be pressed towards one side of the fixing rod, then the telescopic spring can be driven to contract, then the clamping block can be driven to move towards one side, and then the laser cutting head is pulled downwards, so that the laser cutting head can be driven to move downwards in the fixing frame, and then the fixing frame can be disassembled to maintain the fixing frame, so that the disassembly and assembly of the device are convenient, the disassembly and assembly process is convenient, and the labor time is saved;
(2) through the collection structure, certain waste materials can be generated in the cutting process, the waste materials fall down from the materials and reach the inside of the supporting seat through the supporting screen plate, and are collected in the collection cavity, when the inside of the collection cavity needs to be processed, the handle is pulled towards one end, the collection cavity is driven to roll towards one end along with the roller from the inside of the rolling groove, and then the collection cavity can be driven to be taken out from the inside of the supporting seat, so that the materials in the collection cavity can be inverted, the waste materials are prevented from falling down anywhere in the cutting process and need to be manually processed, and the waste materials in the cutting process can be conveniently collected by the device;
(3) through being provided with clamping structure, the top of supporting seat is placed to the material that will cut, rotate and change the handle, change and to drive the threaded rod and rotate, the threaded rod can carry out the back-and-forth movement in the inside of supporting shoe, alright drive the grip block along with the stopper carries out the back-and-forth movement in the inside of spacing groove thereupon, when the grip block at both ends was laminated with the both ends of material, alright carry out the centre gripping to the material and fix, prevent that the material from producing the displacement at the in-process of cutting, influence cutting effect, it is convenient for carry out the centre gripping location to the cutting material to have realized the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of the supporting base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial perspective cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial front cross-sectional structure of the support seat of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial front view of a cross-sectional structure of the detachable structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a Z axis; 2. a Y axis; 3. an X axis; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a collection structure; 501. a handle; 502. a cover plate; 503. a rolling groove; 504. a roller; 505. a collection chamber; 6. a disassembly and assembly structure; 601. a fixing frame; 602. a laser cutting head; 603. a tension spring; 604. a clamping block; 605. a fixed block; 606. a return spring; 607. fixing the rod; 7. a clamping structure; 701. turning a handle; 702. a threaded rod; 703. a clamping plate; 704. a limiting block; 8. a support block; 9. a limiting groove; 10. supporting the net plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device comprises a supporting seat 4, wherein a collecting structure 5 is arranged inside the supporting seat 4, the collecting structure 5 comprises rolling grooves 503, the rolling grooves 503 are arranged on two sides inside the supporting seat 4, rollers 504 are arranged inside the rolling grooves 503, a collecting cavity 505 is hinged between every two adjacent rollers 504, one end of each collecting cavity 505 is provided with a cover plate 502, one end of each cover plate 502 is provided with a handle 501, the outer cross section of each roller 504 is smaller than the inner cross section of the corresponding rolling groove 503, and the rolling grooves 503 and the rollers 504 form a rolling structure, so that waste inside the cutting device can be conveniently treated;
in the cutting process, waste materials generated by cutting fall off from the surface of the material, enter the supporting seat 4 from the inside of the supporting screen plate 10, are collected in the collecting cavity 505, when the waste materials in the collecting cavity 505 need to be treated, the handle 501 is pulled towards one end, the collecting cavity 505 is driven to roll out from the inside of the rolling groove 503 along with the roller 504, and then the collecting cavity 505 can be taken out to invert the waste materials in the collecting cavity, so that the waste materials are prevented from directly falling on the ground and needing to be treated manually;
the top end of the supporting seat 4 is provided with a supporting screen plate 10, both sides of both ends of the top of the supporting seat 4 are provided with limiting grooves 9, both ends of the top of the supporting seat 4 are provided with supporting blocks 8, and the clamping structures 7 are arranged inside the supporting block 8, the clamping structures 7 comprise threaded rods 702, the threaded rods 702 are arranged inside the supporting block 8, the rotating handles 701 are arranged at one ends of the threaded rods 702, the clamping plates 703 are arranged at the other ends of the threaded rods 702, the two sides of the bottom of the clamping plate 703 are provided with the limiting blocks 704, internal threads are arranged inside the supporting block 8, the internal threads inside the supporting block 8 are matched with the threaded rod 702, the internal threads inside the supporting block 8 are in threaded connection with the threaded rod 702 to facilitate clamping, the internal cross section of the limiting groove 9 is larger than the external cross section of the limiting block 704, and the limiting groove 9 and the limiting blocks 704 form a sliding structure to facilitate limiting;
the material to be cut is placed at the top end of the supporting seat 4, the rotating handle 701 is rotated along with the material to be cut, the rotating handle 701 can drive the threaded rod 702 to rotate, the threaded rod 702 and the internal threads in the supporting block 8 are matched with each other, the threaded rod 702 can be driven to move back and forth in the supporting block 8, the clamping plate 703 can be driven to move back and forth in the limiting groove 9 along with the limiting block 704, the limiting groove 9 can limit the clamping plate 703, the threaded rod 702 is prevented from driving the clamping plate 703 to rotate, when the clamping plate 703 is adjusted to be attached to two ends of the material, the material can be clamped and fixed, the phenomenon that the material is displaced in the cutting process is prevented, and the cutting effect is improved;
the two sides of the supporting seat 4 are respectively provided with a Z shaft 1, the top end of the Z shaft 1 is provided with an X shaft 3, the bottom end of the X shaft 3 is provided with a Y shaft 2, the bottom of one end of the Y shaft 2 is provided with a dismounting structure 6, the dismounting structure 6 comprises a fixing frame 601, the fixing frame 601 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the Y shaft 2, two sides inside the fixing frame 601 are respectively movably provided with a fixing rod 607, the outer part of the fixing rod 607 is respectively provided with a reset spring 606, one side of the fixing rod 607 is respectively provided with a fixing block 605, the inside of the fixing frame 601 is provided with a laser cutting head 602, two sides of the laser cutting head 602 are respectively provided with a telescopic spring 603, one side of each telescopic spring 603 is provided with a fixture block 604, the fixture blocks 604 are equal in size, the fixture blocks 604 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the laser cutting head 602, and dismounting is convenient;
when the Y-axis 2 and the rotating device are started to drive the laser cutting head 602 to cut materials, in the cutting process, the laser cutting head 602 is damaged to a certain extent, when the laser cutting head 602 needs to be maintained, the two fixing blocks 605 are pressed towards the middle simultaneously, the fixing rods 607 can be driven to move towards the middle at two sides of the fixing frame 601, the fixing rods 607 can press the fixture blocks 604 to drive the expansion springs 603 to contract, the fixture blocks 604 can be driven to move towards the middle, then the laser cutting head 602 can be pressed downwards to drive the inside of the fixing frame 601 of the laser cutting head 602 to be separated, the laser cutting head 602 can be disassembled, maintained, the fixing blocks 605 can be driven to reset under the action of the reset springs 606, when the laser cutting head 602 needs to be installed, the top end of the laser cutting head 602 is aligned to the bottom end of the fixing frame 601, the upper leg pain laser cutting head 602 can drive the expansion springs 603 to contract, when the clamping block 604 moves to one side of the fixing rod 607, the retractable spring 603 is driven to extend, and then the clamping block 604 is driven to be clamped to one side of the fixing rod 607, so that the laser cutting head 602 can be limited and fixed, and the laser cutting head 602 can be installed.
The working principle is as follows: when the cutting device is used, firstly, a material to be cut is placed at the top end of the supporting seat 4, the rotating handle 701 is rotated along with the material to be cut, the rotating handle 701 can drive the threaded rod 702 to rotate, the threaded rod 702 and the internal threads inside the supporting block 8 are matched with each other, then the threaded rod 702 can be driven to move back and forth inside the supporting block 8, then the clamping plate 703 can be driven to move back and forth inside the limiting groove 9 along with the limiting block 704, the limiting groove 9 can limit the clamping plate 703, the threaded rod 702 is prevented from driving the clamping plate 703 to rotate, when the clamping plate 703 is adjusted to be attached to two ends of the material, the material can be clamped and fixed, the phenomenon that the material is displaced in the cutting process is prevented, and the cutting effect is improved;
secondly, the Y-axis 2 and the rotating device are started to drive the laser cutting head 602 to cut the material, in the cutting process, the laser cutting head 602 is damaged to a certain extent, when the laser cutting head 602 needs to be maintained, the two fixing blocks 605 are pressed towards the middle simultaneously, the fixing rods 607 can be driven to move towards the middle at the two sides of the fixing frame 601, the fixing rods 607 can be pressed against the fixture blocks 604 to drive the expansion springs 603 to contract, the fixture blocks 604 can be driven to move towards the middle accordingly, then the laser cutting head 602 can be pressed downwards to drive the inside of the fixing frame 601 of the laser cutting head 602 to be separated, the laser cutting head 602 can be disassembled, maintained and repaired, the fixing blocks 605 can be driven to reset under the action of the reset springs 606, when the laser cutting head 602 needs to be installed, the top end of the laser cutting head 602 is aligned to the bottom end of the fixing frame 601, the upper leg pain laser cutting head 602 can drive the expansion springs 603 to contract, when the clamping block 604 moves to one side of the fixing rod 607, the telescopic spring 603 is driven to extend, and then the clamping block 604 is driven to be clamped to one side of the fixing rod 607, so that the laser cutting head 602 can be limited and fixed, and the laser cutting head 602 can be installed;
finally, in the cutting process, the waste materials generated by cutting fall off from the surface of the materials, enter the supporting seat 4 from the inside of the supporting mesh plate 10, are collected in the collecting cavity 505, and when the waste materials in the collecting cavity 505 need to be treated, the handle 501 is pulled towards one end, the collecting cavity 505 is driven to roll out from the inside of the rolling groove 503 along with the roller 504, and then the collecting cavity 505 can be taken out to invert the waste materials in the collecting cavity, so that the waste materials are prevented from directly falling on the ground and needing manual treatment.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a five laser cutting devices of three-dimensional, includes supporting seat (4), its characterized in that: the improved structure comprises a supporting seat (4), a collecting structure (5) is arranged inside the supporting seat (4), a supporting screen plate (10) is installed at the top end of the supporting seat (4), limiting grooves (9) are formed in two sides of two ends of the top of the supporting seat (4), supporting blocks (8) are installed at two ends of the top of the supporting seat (4), clamping structures (7) are arranged inside the supporting blocks (8), Z shafts (1) are installed on two sides of the supporting seat (4), X shafts (3) are installed at the top ends of the Z shafts (1), Y shafts (2) are installed at the bottom ends of the X shafts (3), dismounting structures (6) are arranged at the bottoms of one ends of the Y shafts (2), each dismounting structure (6) comprises a fixed frame (601), the fixed frames (601) are installed at the bottom of one end of each Y shaft (2), fixing rods (607) are movably installed on two sides of the inside of each fixed frame (601), and reset springs (606) are installed outside the fixing rods (607), the fixing blocks (605) are installed on one sides of the fixing rods (607), the laser cutting heads (602) are installed inside the fixing frames (601), the telescopic springs (603) are installed on two sides of each laser cutting head (602), and the clamping blocks (604) are installed on one sides of the telescopic springs (603).
2. The three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: collect structure (5) including rolling groove (503), rolling groove (503) all sets up in the inside both sides of supporting seat (4), gyro wheel (504) are all installed to the inside in rolling groove (503), and articulated between adjacent gyro wheel (504) have collection chamber (505), apron (502) are installed to the one end in collection chamber (505), and handle (501) are installed to the one end of apron (502).
3. The three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the external cross section of the roller (504) is smaller than the internal cross section of the rolling groove (503), and the rolling groove (503) and the roller (504) form a rolling structure.
4. The three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping blocks (604) are equal in size, and the clamping blocks (604) are symmetrically distributed about a central axis of the laser cutting head (602).
5. The three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping structure (7) comprises a threaded rod (702), the threaded rod (702) is installed inside the supporting block (8), a rotating handle (701) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (702), the clamping plate (703) is installed at the other end of the threaded rod (702), and the limiting blocks (704) are installed on two sides of the bottom of the clamping plate (703).
6. The three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the internal thread is arranged in the supporting block (8), the internal thread in the supporting block (8) is matched with the threaded rod (702), and the internal thread in the supporting block (8) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (702).
7. The three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner cross section of the limiting groove (9) is larger than the outer cross section of the limiting block (704), and the limiting groove (9) and the limiting block (704) form a sliding structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122661505.0U CN216325806U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122661505.0U CN216325806U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216325806U true CN216325806U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81132798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122661505.0U Active CN216325806U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Three-dimensional five-axis laser cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216325806U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-02 CN CN202122661505.0U patent/CN216325806U/en active Active
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