A quick dust collecting equipment for circuit board processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of dust removal, in particular to a quick dust collecting device for processing a circuit board.
Background
The circuit board is as the essential circuit component of emerging industry, and its extensive application has driven the development of a large amount of circuit board manufacturing enterprises, and in the in-process of circuit board production, when carrying out laser cutting to the circuit board, there is a large amount of dusts adhesion on the surface of circuit board, and if these dusts do not clear up, can produce static when the circuit board is worked to influence the normal work of circuit board.
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN105149295A discloses a dust removal device for a circuit board, which comprises an operation platform, a feeding hopper, a conveying belt, a slideway, a recovery hopper and a dust collector, wherein the conveying belt, the slideway, the recovery hopper and the dust collector are arranged on the operation platform; the hopper is arranged at one end of the operating platform and extends towards the feeding end of the conveyor belt so as to convey the circuit boards in the hopper to the conveyor belt; the blanking end of the conveying belt is connected with the recovery hopper through a slideway so that the circuit board can slide into the recovery hopper along the slideway; the dust catcher is installed at the other end of operation panel and the dust catcher sets up the direction dust absorption towards the slide.
The traditional circuit board dust removal device adopts a dust collector to carry out dust removal operation on the surface of a circuit board, can only absorb floating dust on the surface of the circuit board, and cannot well remove stubborn dust adhered to the surface of the circuit board.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a quick dust collecting device for processing a circuit board, which has the advantages that dust adhered to the circuit board can be effectively blown up and quickly pumped out.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a rapid dust collecting device for processing a circuit board comprises a processing box body and a dust collecting mechanism arranged on the processing box body; the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust extraction pipe, the input end of the dust extraction pipe is provided with a dust extraction cover in a conduction mode, the outer side of the dust extraction cover is provided with a blower, the end part of the blower is provided with a multi-nozzle spray head used for blowing dust, and the multi-nozzle spray head is positioned inside the dust extraction cover; the dust collection mechanism further comprises an exhaust fan, one end, far away from the dust extraction cover, of the dust extraction pipe is communicated with the suction end of the exhaust fan, and therefore dust extraction of a specific position through the dust extraction pipe is achieved.
Through the technical scheme: the processing box is used for treating the circuit board that removes dust and removes dust the operation, collect the dust through collection dirt mechanism in the dust removal process, take out the dirt cover and can inject the dust removal region of adding man-hour, have stronger dust extraction position pertinence, the many mouthfuls of shower nozzles of air-blower cooperation department in taking out the dirt cover, when the air-blower starts, through many mouthfuls of shower nozzles orientation a plurality of directions blowout high velocity air flows, can fully blow the dust of adhesion on the circuit board surface, the air exhauster of being convenient for is taken the dust out through taking out the dirt pipe.
The utility model is further configured to: the multi-nozzle spray head is composed of four nozzles, and the nozzles are arranged in a downward inclined mode.
Through the technical scheme: the four nozzles which are obliquely arranged downwards can respectively blow high-pressure gas to the 25% area of the surface of the circuit board and drive the air in the dust extraction cover to rotate, so that the concentration of the blown dust is facilitated, and the dust extraction of the dust extraction pipe is more thorough.
The utility model is further configured to: the dust extraction device is characterized in that one end, far away from the dust extraction cover, of the dust extraction pipe is provided with a dust collection cylinder in a conduction mode, a filter plate is arranged inside the dust collection cylinder, a plurality of filter cylinders are arranged on the filter plate, the exhaust fan is arranged on one side, far away from the filter cylinders, of the filter plate, and the output end of the dust extraction pipe and the filtering portion of each filter cylinder are located in the same cavity of the dust collection cylinder.
Through the technical scheme: the air exhauster is through taking out the dirt pipe in with the gas of being rich in the dust takes out the dust collection section of thick bamboo, because the cartridge filter is kept away from to the air exhauster, so the cartridge filter can remove dust to dirty gas and filter, and the clean gas after the filtration can be followed the exhaust of air exhauster side after passing through the filter.
The utility model is further configured to: one end of the dust collection cylinder, which is far away from the exhaust fan, is provided with a conical dust collection cavity, and the dust collection cavity is communicated with a cavity where the filter cylinder is located.
Through the technical scheme: the dust on the surface of the filter cartridge can be settled in the dust collecting cavity under the action of self gravity after being deposited.
The utility model is further configured to: the dust extraction pipe is a telescopic pipe with the length capable of being freely adjusted.
Through the technical scheme: the telescopic pipe can stretch the telescopic pipe to remove dust on the surface of the circuit board in all areas.
The utility model is further configured to: the upper cover of the air blower is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover is connected with the outer surface of the dust extraction cover, and a handle used for adjusting the position of the dust extraction cover is arranged on the protective cover.
Through the technical scheme: the handle can conveniently get and put and change its position to taking out the dirt cover to the realization drives the dirt cover and carries out the dust removal of different positions.
The utility model is further configured to: one side that the dust hood is close to the processing box is provided with the buckle, the position that the processing box corresponds the buckle is provided with the draw-in groove, the buckle can insert and realize fixed dust hood in the draw-in groove.
Through the technical scheme: the buckle cooperation draw-in groove can will take out the fixed placing of dirt cover on the lateral wall of processing box when stopping the dust removal operation.
The utility model is further configured to: the processing box is fixed on the conveying belt, and the dust extraction cover is positioned above the conveying belt.
Through the technical scheme: the circuit board to be dedusted is conveyed to the target position of the processing box body through the conveyor belt, and after dedusting is finished, the conveyor belt can convey the dedusted circuit board to the next working section.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
add the air-blower through the one side at the dust extraction end of taking out the dirt pipe, can blow stubborn dust, compare the manual brush-out of tradition, when guaranteeing work efficiency, can guarantee that the circuit board can not be impaired because of external force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole processing box and dust collecting mechanism of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust collecting mechanism part of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a nozzle according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the dust collecting container in the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is an overall schematic view of the dust collecting apparatus of the present embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. processing the box body; 2. a dust collecting mechanism; 3. a dust extraction pipe; 4. a dust extraction hood; 5. a blower; 6. a multi-nozzle spray head; 7. an exhaust fan; 8. a nozzle; 9. a dust collecting cylinder; 10. a filter plate; 11. a filter cartridge; 12. a dust collection chamber; 13. a protective cover; 14. a handle; 15. buckling; 16. a card slot; 17. and (4) a conveyor belt.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a rapid dust collecting apparatus for circuit board processing includes a processing case 1 and a dust collecting mechanism 2 disposed thereon; the dust collecting mechanism 2 comprises a dust pumping pipe 3, the dust pumping pipe 3 penetrates into the processing box body 1 from the upper end thereof, the dust pumping pipe 3 is a telescopic pipe capable of freely adjusting the length thereof and can be pulled randomly according to different dust pumping positions, the pipe diameter of the dust pumping pipe 3 positioned in the processing box body 1 is half of the pipe diameter of the outer part of the processing box body 1, when air is pumped outside, the design can be realized, the air flow rate of the inner side dust pumping pipe 3 is faster, air with dust can be better pumped out, the dust pumping pipe 3 is provided with a dust pumping cover 4 at the input end positioned in the processing box body 1 in a conducting manner, the dust pumping cover 4 is of a horn-shaped structure, a dust removing space can be defined, the top surface of the dust removing space is provided with an air blower 5, the end part of the air blower 5 is provided with a multi-nozzle spray head 6 for blowing dust, the multi-nozzle spray head 6 is positioned in the dust pumping cover 4, the multi-nozzle spray head 6 is composed of four nozzles 8, the nozzles 8 are arranged downwards and incline to sixty degrees at the periphery side, when the blower 5 is started, the air flow can be sprayed out from the four nozzles 8 respectively, so that stubborn dust on the circuit board can be blown up and drawn out through the dust-drawing pipe 3; the dust collecting mechanism 2 further comprises an exhaust fan 7, and one end of the dust pumping pipe 3, which is far away from the dust pumping cover 4, is communicated with a pumping end of the exhaust fan 7, so that dust pumping of specific parts through the dust pumping pipe 3 is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, one end of the dust exhaust pipe 3 far away from the dust exhaust hood 4 is provided with a dust collection cylinder 9 in a conduction manner, the inside of the dust collection cylinder 9 is provided with a filter plate 10, the filter plate 10 divides the inside of the dust collection cylinder 9 into an exhaust chamber and a filter chamber, three filter cartridges 11 are arranged on the filter plate 10, the joint of the filter plate 10 located on the filter cartridges 11 is a filter foam with larger density, thereby forming secondary filtration, the purity of exhaust gas is ensured, the exhaust fan 7 is arranged at one end of the exhaust chamber far away from the filter plate 10, the exhaust direction is the direction far away from the filter plate 10, the output end of the dust exhaust pipe 3 is communicated with the filter chamber of the filter cartridges 11, the exhaust fan 7 sucks air with dust into the filter chamber through the dust exhaust pipe 3, and filters the air through the three filter cartridges 11, the filtered air is filtered through the filter foam on the filter plate 10, and then is exhausted from the exhaust chamber.
Referring to fig. 4, a tapered dust collection chamber 12 is disposed at one end of the dust collection cylinder 9 away from the exhaust fan 7, the dust collection chamber 12 is communicated with a cavity where the filter cartridge 11 is located, dust on the surface of the filter cartridge 11 can be deposited in the dust collection chamber 12 due to the self-gravity effect, one end of the dust collection chamber 12 is designed to be openable, and the deposited dust can be cleaned after the window is opened.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the upper cover of blower 5 is provided with a protective cover 13, the protective cover 13 is connected with the outer surface of the dust extraction cover 4, a handle 14 for adjusting the position of the dust extraction cover 4 is arranged on the protective cover 13, when the handle 14 is pulled, the protective cover 13 can be pulled, thereby changing the dust extraction position of the dust extraction pipe 3, and further realizing the dust removal operation on the whole surface of the circuit board, one side of the dust extraction cover 4, which is close to the processing box 1, is provided with a buckle 15, the position of the processing box 1, which corresponds to the buckle 15, is provided with a clamping groove 16, when the dust removal operation is not needed, the clamping groove 16 can be inserted through the buckle 15, thereby fixing the dust extraction cover 4.
Referring to fig. 5, the dust removing device further comprises a conveyor belt 17 for conveying the circuit board to be removed, the processing box body 1 is fixed on the conveyor belt 17, and the dust removing cover 4 is positioned above the conveyor belt 17.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
the conveying belt 17 conveys the circuit board to be dedusted placed on the conveying belt into the processing box body and stops transmission, an operator takes the dust hood 4 from a clamping groove 16 on the inner side of the processing box body through a handle 14, then covers the dust hood 4 on the surface of the circuit board in a buckling manner, then the air blower 5 is started, air is sprayed out from the nozzle 8 to blow up dust on the circuit board, the exhaust fan 7 is started, air with dust is sucked into the dust collection cylinder 9 through the dust suction pipe 3, the air is filtered through the dust collection cylinder 11, clean air is discharged out of the dust collection cylinder 9 through the filter plate 10, the operator controls the position of the dust hood 4, and dust removal operation is carried out on other parts of the circuit board.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.