CN2163225Y - Aluminum window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum window, which is composed of an inner and an outer sash frames of a sash frame of the aluminum window, and straight frame bars and upper and lower transverse frame bars which are arranged on both sides of a frame of the aluminum window. By utilizing an inclined plane of a clamping strip of a sash frame of an aluminum window and a wedge-shaped plate of the straight frame bars, the contact is closer. A baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the inner sash frame for preventing the sash frame of the aluminum window from being dismounted by thieves. The lower transverse frame bar is designed to be flush with the inner baffle plate and an inner and an outer tracks, so that the sash frame of the aluminum window is in an inside dismounting type. The transverse frame is provided with a waterproof groove and a water collecting groove for preventing water. The drop height of the heights on both ends of the bottom of the transverse frame bar is large for avoiding infirm position.

Description

Aluminum window

The utility model relates to a kind of aluminum window, refers to especially a kind ofly adopt internal-dismounting type design at the aluminium window sash frame, and the aluminum window closure can reach tight pressing simultaneously, and the tool slip-off preventing, and the structure innovation design of water-proof function is arranged really.

Take a broad view of all multi-functional aluminum windows such as tool light weight, attractive in appearance, anti-corrosion, fire prevention, waterproof, extensively adopted in recent years by building, shown in Figure 12,13, it mainly is made up of used aluminum window structure in the horizontal moulding 30 of upper and lower and the straight moulding 40 of both sides the inside and outside fan frame 10,20 and the aluminum window framework of aluminium window sash frame; Junction after wherein this exterior wing frame 20 is closed with interior wing frame 10, tool is provided with the blocking device (this member is not shown among the figure) of rotation lock, whereby, reach antitheft purpose, and the straight moulding 40 closing states 401 of aluminium window sash frame and aluminum window framework, it mainly is to cooperate aluminum window to be convexly equipped with closing bar 401 on straight moulding 40 closing sides, and the place, right angle that forms in closing bar 401 in the closing side adhesive tape 402 that is sticked, the horizontal moulding 30 of this aluminum window framework below is provided with one and has the quite Internal baffle 301 and the lower inside and outside track 302,303 of height in addition; For the cooperation draining is provided with delivery port 304,305 at inside and outside track 302,303, and 306 one-tenth outward-dipping shapes of base plate.

Shown in this structure, in long-term the use, be not difficult to find now many shortcomings are still arranged with structure, as:

1. when aluminium window sash is socketed in the straight moulding of aluminum window, very easily there is pre-longitudinally Office Copy to produce, causes the aluminium window sash frame to produce vertical off normal, closely cooperate and can't reach with engaging of straight moulding.

2. when practice,, just this blocking device can be got loose, in addition, have no anti-theft feature and can say as long as constantly outer window frame is up mentioned for several times outdoor.

3. adopt the aluminium window sash frame and tear the formula design outward open, during dismounting, must take off the exterior wing frame earlier, can take off the interior wing frame again; If outdoor there is no for the exterior wing frame that takes off earlier put part, then must retract simultaneously by biparting frame, lift together to indoor, therefore, in the disassembling section of relatively large aluminum window, when the chance user can't load its weight, the aluminium window sash frame very easily takes place drop, cause accident.

4. the bottom level drop of the horizontal moulding of aluminum window framework below is less, when installing and fixing, grouting enters this bottom, unsturdy cavitation very easily takes place, can't reach and fill up fixing fully, when raining, rainwater is easier to permeate in inner inlet chamber, the user must take a lot of trouble to take separately waterproof measure, to reach the waterproof purpose.

5. because the depth of groove that the inside and outside interorbital of the horizontal moulding of aluminum window framework below forms is more shallow, in the face of the prominent brash that comes, very easily spill-over is to the groove between track and Internal baffle, and in addition the bottom portion of groove plane inclination is less, and drainage speed slows down relatively.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of aluminum window.

Aluminum window according to the utility model provides comprises:

One aluminium window sash frame is made up of inside and outside fan frame, and inside and outside fan frame respectively utilizes adhesive tape to be installed with glass in the inboard, and side is the groove of the corresponding raised line of tool in addition;

One aluminum window framework is to be fixedly arranged on the wall, and in being arranged at for the aluminium window sash frame, it is combined by the straight moulding of both sides, horizontal moulding up and down, and this straight moulding has inside and outside baffle plate, and this horizontal moulding is for having inside and outside and screen door track and Internal baffle in addition;

The inside and outside fan frame of this aluminium window sash frame in the groove in the outside, be fixed with suitable pliable and tough material make one the chucking bar, it is the raised line that a side has the inclined-plane; Simultaneously the inboard bottom of exterior wing frame is extended with suitable baffle plate, and this baffle plate is more lower slightly and leave a slot for the fit waterproof adhesive tape than exterior wing frame bottom, and baffle plate just keeps an appropriate gap with interior frame bottom;

This aluminum window framework is in the straight moulding of both sides, be provided with and the corresponding clapboard of aluminium window sash frame, cover plywood, the clapboard front end becomes the slightly inclined-plane of invagination simultaneously, this inclined-plane is corresponding with the inclined-plane two of chucking bar, and a slot is left, the waterproof adhesive tape that is fixed in the slot and makes with suitable pliable and tough material in cover plywood inboard;

This aluminum window framework is in the horizontal moulding of below, the Internal baffle of its end face and inside and outside track become sustained height, inside and outside interorbital forms the catch basin of an increasing volume, wherein inner orbit extends a barb portion downwards, and form the waterproof groove with the concave arc plate, and outside track reach downwards the outside extend outer panel on be connected outer panel this on the concave arc plate and reach downwards excurvation again with screen door track and in the following outer panel of curved concavity, the difference in height of formation one suitable drop bottom the interior plate that this lower side panel bottom and Internal baffle extend downwards.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and the utility model preferred embodiment, the utility model is described in detail as follows, wherein:

Fig. 1 is aluminium window sash frame of the present utility model and straight moulding part stereo appearance figure

Fig. 2 is an aluminium window sash frame part stereo appearance figure of the present utility model

Fig. 3 is a horizontal moulding part stereo appearance figure of the present utility model

Fig. 4 is that aluminium window sash frame of the present utility model is pushed straight moulding action schematic diagram to

Fig. 5 is aluminium window sash frame of the present utility model and the interior closely pressing network for location of straight moulding

Fig. 6 is aluminium window sash frame of the present utility model network for location on horizontal moulding

Fig. 7 is a horizontal moulding transverse slat force diagram of the present utility model

Fig. 8 is a horizontal moulding water-proof function schematic diagram of the present utility model ()

Fig. 9 is a horizontal moulding water-proof function schematic diagram of the present utility model (two)

Figure 10 is the utility model aluminium window sash frame internal-dismounting type action schematic diagram ()

Figure 11 is the utility model aluminium window sash frame internal-dismounting type action schematic diagram (two)

Figure 12 is the utility model longitudinal sectional view

Figure 13 is the utility model parts transversely sectional view

At first see also shown in Fig. 1 to 3, the utility model aluminum window, it is made up in the straight moulding 3 of both sides, up and down horizontal moulding 4 by the interior wing frame 1 of aluminium window sash frame, exterior wing frame 2 and aluminium windowframe aluminium frame to cause; Should

The inside and outside fan frame 1,2 of aluminium window sash frame, as shown in Figure 1, its each utilize adhesive tape 11 glass 12 that is fixed in the inboard, individual side is the groove 14 with corresponding raised line 13, this groove 14 just can supply being fixed of chucking bar 15, and chucking bar 15 is that a suitable pliable and tough material is made, and generally becomes L type section, the raised line 151 that one side becomes to protrude, and on formation one suitable inclined-plane 152, inboard; For another shown in Figure 2, exterior wing frame 2 is provided with a baffle plate that extends internally 21 in inside bottom, the difference in height that these baffle plate 21 bottoms are more suitable than the lower slightly one-tenth in interior wing frame 1 bottom one, and front end leaves a slot 22.

The aluminum window framework as shown in Figure 1, is to be installed on the cement wall 5 in the straight moulding 3 of both sides, leaves inside and outside baffle plate 31,32 and reaches and the corresponding clapboard 33 of aluminium window sash frame, cover plywood 34; These clapboard 33 front ends have just can engage in the inclined-plane 331 of invagination slightly and set firmly a waterproof adhesive tape 35, it is to be made by suitable pliable and tough material, and the aluminum window framework is in the horizontal moulding 4 of below, as shown in Figure 3, and the Internal baffle 41 that its inboard is a vertical and the interior plate 411 of bending downwards and slightly; And Internal baffle 41 outwards is provided with inner orbit 42 and the outside track 43 that waits neat height in regular turn, inner orbit 42 wherein extend into downwards one suitably in curved barb portion 421, this barb portion 421 and inboard concave arc plate 44 formation one waterproof groove 441; In addition, outside track 43 bottoms reach slightly bending and is connected with last outer panel 431 of the outside downwards, reach the screen door track 45 that extension becomes protrusion more slightly downwards, and screen door track 45 bottoms and be connected with a following outer panel 451 with big crotch; 44 of wherein inside and outside track 42,43 and concave arc plates form a catch basin 46 that strengthens volume, and the outfall 432 of establishing of reflecting on the outer panel 431 in the utilization and the outfall 452 of screen door track 45 can be discharged ponding; Moreover the bottom level height of interior plate 411 and following outer panel 451 has sizable drop.

Combination sees also Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5 when implementing, the interior wing frame 1 of aluminium window sash frame of chucking bar 15 of being fixed is pushed the clapboard 33 of the outside near straight moulding 3 to, this moment, inclined-plane 331 and the inclined-plane 152 that tightens bar 15 of clapboard 33 were two corresponding, interior wing frame 1 is slightly pushed again, can utilize the cooperation on two inclined-planes 331,152, make raised line 151 push clapboard 33 outsides and keep pushing against of a suitable pressure; In addition with the location that pushes of interior wing frame 1, waterproof adhesive tape 35 front ends also maintain a suitable pressure with the outside of interior wing frame 1 and push against, make wind and rain outside window can not invade the inboard of aluminium window sash frame, and cooperate the appropriateness of chucking bar 15 to push against via clapboard 33, except that increasing the outpost of the tax office that one deck prevents that wind and rain from invading again, more can make the aluminium window sash frame can arbitrarily not rock or produce and get loose and noise.

Secondly, see also shown in Figure 6, (assembly pulley of inside and outside fan frame 1,2 wherein is general used pulleys on the inside and outside track 42,43 of the horizontal moulding 4 below the inside and outside fan frame 1,2 of aluminium window sash frame places the aluminum window framework, its structure, principle and action are known, so no longer express among the figure), the Internal baffle 41 of this horizontal moulding 4 is neat highly designs such as work with inside and outside track 42,43, and behind the slot 22 fit waterproof adhesive tapes 23, this waterproof adhesive tape 23 just can gently support inner orbit 42 outsides, and baffle plate 21 by chance places the bottom of interior wing frame 1 with an appropriate gap; Because inside and outside window frame 1,2 utilizes known rotation lock (not shown), interior wing frame 1 most of frame is sheltered from by exterior wing frame 2 and aluminum window framework during locking, so be not easy to help or shake very much, if when shaking exterior wing frame 2, because baffle plate 21 only stays one can supply the quite little gap of inside and outside fan frame 1,2 activities with interior wing frame 1 bottom, even, also can be pushed against and rotation lock can not produced get loose, reach basic anti-theft feature by 1 appropriateness of interior wing frame so exterior wing frame 2 is shaken.

Moreover, see also shown in Figure 7, the horizontal moulding 4 in the utility model below is that frame is contained on the pre-crude green body wall of annotating 6 of cement appropriate location and makes it level, the gap of cement injection on horizontal moulding 4 bottoms and crude green body wall 6 again, because interior plate 411 and down outer panel 451 bottoms have quite big drop, so can be easily with cement grouting in it; Moreover, the top of Internal baffle 41, inner orbit 42 and outside track 43 becomes with first-class neat height, when this horizontal moulding 4 by adorning appropriate and when the aluminium window sash frame is not installed as yet, have the sufficient intensity can be for placing transverse slat that transverse slat 7 or other work uses whitewashing or the carrying out of engineering such as tile fixing in order to exterior wall.

And when the aluminium window sash frame is installed, promptly shown in Fig. 8,9, inside and outside fan frame 1,2 is organized respectively on the inside and outside track 42,43 that is located at the horizontal moulding 4 in aluminum window framework below, at this moment, the outside of exterior wing frame 2 is close to last outer panel 431 and flushes, when wind and rain was attacked, the rainwater at this position can not irritated in the catch basin 46; And the outside of interior wing frame 1 and catch basin 46 bottoms keep a suitable difference in height, cooperate interior wing frame 1 bottom that the outside of the conflict of appropriateness at inner orbit 42 arranged, wind and rain can not be passed and pour into the inboard of inner orbit 42, moreover the portion of falling the crotch 421 and waterproof groove 441 make the high wind brash of attacking become back skating stream shape, weaken its wind-force, can prevent that more rain from penetrating.

Please consult shown in Figure 10,11 in addition, the horizontal moulding 4 of aluminum window framework below and inside and outside track 42,43 contour flushes design again, makes the inside and outside fan frame 1,2 of aluminium window sash frame can be in indoor do dismounting or the operation of making up, and needn't be in field operation.

By said structure as can be known, the following advantage of the true tool of the utility model:

1. aluminium window sash frame and aluminum window framework utilize clapboard inclined-plane and the wedging action that chucking bar inclined-plane produces, and the vertically pre-Office Copy that the inside and outside fan frame that can eliminate the aluminum window framework stays when being sleeved on straight moulding reaches more closely both and cooperates, to reach the purpose of waterproof.

2. the exterior wing frame bottom of aluminium window sash frame is one-body molded with baffle plate, and extend to the interior wing frame bottom, make the exterior wing frame when the interior wing frame does not take off, limited can't up the lifting, constantly up promoting of reason exterior wing frame gets loose for several times and blocking device is incited somebody to action not, whereby, reach basic anti-theft feature and difficult derailing when sliding.

3. adopt and tear the formula design open, when indoor removing stage makeup and costume, can take off earlier the interior wing frame, row takes off the exterior wing frame again, and so convenient and simple two-period form action exempts once lifting two fan frames, can't weighing load, and the danger of the fan frame that drops guarantees to operate safety.

4. the inside and outside track of the horizontal moulding in aluminum window framework below becomes with the Internal baffle upper limb etc. together highly, construction period, because of need of work, put weight (but its uniform stressed when equaling upper such as transverse slat, unlikely bending damages, and clashes into carelessly horizontal moulding when and for example carrying article, and its Internal baffle is not also like used Internal baffle, be easy to bending, and appearance damage, assembling are difficult for.

5. the Internal baffle of the horizontal moulding of aluminum window framework below is to the interior plate bottom of downward-extension and the difference in height of lower outer panel bottom formation one suitable drop, make and be easy to cement injection when horizontal moulding is installed, can reach and fill up fixing fully, difficult generation is the sliding phenomenon of sky of letter reality not, and when rainy, the user need not to divert one's attention to do in addition extra waterproof measure, and can reach the waterproof purpose.

6. form a water leg between the inside and outside track of the horizontal moulding below the aluminum window framework and concave arc plate, it strengthens volume design, even in the face of the brash of coming of dashing forward, but also the enough capacity rainwater is processed and do draining along the discharge outlet of reserving in water leg.

7. the inner orbit of the horizontal moulding of aluminum window framework below is to the barb section of downward-extension and the waterproof groove of the concave arc plate formation of inboard, and the high wind brash that makes to attack becomes back skating stream shape, weakens its wind-force, can prevent that more rainwater from penetrating.

Claims (1)

1. A kind of aluminum window includes:

   One aluminium window sash frame is made up of inside and outside fan frame, and inside and outside fan frame respectively utilizes adhesive tape to be installed with glass in the inboard, and side is the groove of the corresponding raised line of tool in addition;

   One aluminum window framework is to be fixedly arranged on the wall, and in being arranged at for the aluminium window sash frame, it mainly is for having inside and outside and screen door track and Internal baffle by the straight moulding of both sides, up and down horizontal moulding;

   It is characterized in that:

   The inside and outside fan frame of this aluminium window sash frame in the groove in the outside, be fixed with suitable pliable and tough material make one the chucking bar, it is the raised line that a side has the inclined-plane; Simultaneously the inboard bottom of exterior wing frame is extended with suitable baffle plate, and this baffle plate is more lower slightly and leave a slot for the fit waterproof adhesive tape than exterior wing frame bottom, and baffle plate just keeps an appropriate gap with interior frame bottom;

   This aluminum window framework is straight moulding in both sides, be provided with and the corresponding clapboard of aluminium window sash frame, cover plywood, the clapboard front end becomes the slightly inclined-plane of invagination simultaneously, this inclined-plane is corresponding with the inclined-plane two of chucking bar, and a slot is left, the waterproof adhesive tape that is fixed in the slot and makes with suitable pliable and tough material in cover plywood inboard;

   This aluminum window framework is in the horizontal moulding of below, the Internal baffle of its end face and inside and outside track become sustained height, inside and outside interorbital forms the catch basin of an increasing volume, wherein inner orbit extends a barb portion downwards, and form the waterproof groove with the concave arc plate, and outside track reach downwards the outside extend outer panel on be connected outer panel this on the concave arc plate and reach downwards excurvation again with screen door track and in the following outer panel of curved concavity, the difference in height of this lower side panel bottom and the inside bottom formation one suitable drop of Internal baffle extension downwards.

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