CN216318711U

CN216318711U - Clinical support frame of using of uropoiesis surgery

Info

Publication number: CN216318711U
Application number: CN202122014092.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马际尧
Original assignee: 980th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Current assignee: 980th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of PLA
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical support frame for urinary surgery, which aims at solving the problems that the prior art has poor fixation of the clinical support frame for urinary surgery on the legs of a patient, when a doctor performs an operation, the legs of the patient shake to generate operation errors and cause unnecessary damage, the utility model provides the following proposal that the support frame comprises a base, the base is of a hollow structure, an extension pipe is fixedly arranged in the base, the top of the extension pipe extends out of the base, the top of the extension pipe is fixedly connected with a support plate which is hollow inside, the support plate is internally and slidably connected with two fixing plates, the top of the support plate is slidably connected with a contact plate, the top of the contact plate extends out of the support plate, and the legs of the patient are placed on the support plate to effectively fix the legs of the patient, greatly improving the safety and stability of the later operation.

Description

Clinical support frame of using of uropoiesis surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a clinical support frame for urology surgery.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly on the human body, including the required computer software.

The support frame for urology surgery clinical among the prior art is relatively poor to the fixity of patient's shank, when the doctor performs the operation, can take place patient's shank and rock and produce the mistake in operation, causes the unnecessary damage, so we propose a support frame for urology surgery clinical for solve above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the fixing performance of the clinical support frame for the urinary surgery on the leg of a patient is poor, and when a doctor performs an operation, the leg of the patient shakes to generate an operation error, so that unnecessary injuries are caused in the prior art, and the clinical support frame for the urinary surgery is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clinical support frame of using of uropoiesis surgery, includes the base, and the base is hollow structure, fixed mounting has the extension pipe in the base, and outside the top of extension pipe extended to the base, the inside hollow backup pad of top fixedly connected with of extension pipe, sliding connection has the fixed plate in the backup pad, and the fixed plate is two, and the top sliding connection of backup pad has the contact plate, and outside the top of contact plate extended to the backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with extension rod of contact plate, and the bottom of extension rod extended to in the extension pipe and the inside hollow board that starts of fixedly connected with, and the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of starting the board limits the board, and the one end that two limit boards kept away from each other all extends to in the base, all is equipped with fixed establishment in the base.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two baffles, two guide pipes, two rotating wheels, two L-shaped plates, two racks, two gear columns, two fixing rods, two contact wheels, two rotating columns, two winding wheels, two pulling belts and two matching plates, wherein the two baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base, the ends, far away from each other, of the two guide pipes are fixedly connected with the side, close to each other, of the two baffles, the rotating wheels are slidably connected in the guide pipes, the L-shaped plates are rotatably connected to the front sides of the rotating wheels, the sides, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped plates penetrate through the baffles, the ends, close to each other, of the two racks are fixedly connected with the side, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped plates, the gear columns are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base and are meshed with the racks, one side fixed connection that one end and two L templates that two dead levers kept away from each other are close to, and two contact wheels rotate to be connected in the one end that two dead levers are close to each other, rotate the top of post fixed connection at the gear post, and the top of rotating the post extends to outside the base, and two winding wheels rotate the left and right sides of connecting at the extension pipe, and the pulling area twines at the outer wall of winding wheel, cooperation board fixed connection is in the bottom of fixed plate, and one side fixed connection that the top of two pulling belts and cooperation board are close to each other, and the bottom of two pulling belts and two outer wall fixed connection who rotates the post, and fixed establishment plays effectually fixes patient's shank, increases the security of operation.

Preferably, the spring of one side fixedly connected with four that two baffles kept away from each other, and the spring of four is two, and the one side fixed connection that one end and two L templates that two springs kept away from each other are close to each other, and elasticity through the spring of four conveniently guides the L template and removes.

Preferably, the sliding plate is connected with the sliding plate in the starting plate in a sliding mode, the top of the sliding plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with push rods, the push rods are two, a movable chamber is arranged in the extension rod, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the movable chamber are fixedly connected with the suspension rods, the suspension rods are two, the front sides of the two suspension rods are rotatably connected with the abutting plates, the abutting plates are two, one side, away from each other, of the two abutting plates is in contact with the tops of the two push rods, the top inner wall of the starting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate, when the sliding plate moves, the sliding plate is convenient to guide the abutting plates to rotate through the push rods, and the rotating wheel is limited simultaneously.

Preferably, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with trapezoidal board of sliding plate, and trapezoidal board be two, outside the bottom of two trapezoidal boards all extended to the start-up board, and the inclined plane of trapezoidal board and contact wheel activity contact, when the inclined plane of contact wheel and trapezoidal board contacts, play the effect that removes through trapezoidal board guide sliding plate.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with spring in one side that two fixed plates kept away from each other, and a spring be two, the one end that two springs kept away from each other and the left and right sides inner wall fixed connection of backup pad, No. three springs of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of base, and the one end of No. three springs and the bottom fixed connection who starts the board, the elasticity through a spring conveniently drives the fixed plate and carries out the return, conveniently drives through the elasticity of No. three springs simultaneously and starts the board and remove.

Preferably, the equal sliding connection in one side that two fixed plates are close to each other has the elastic stabilizing plate, and the elastic stabilizing plate is two, and one side movable contact that two elastic stabilizing plates are close to each other, the effect of stability when the elastic stabilizing plate plays fixed patient's shank of increase, and when promoting the elastic stabilizing plate, elasticity through the elastic stabilizing plate makes things convenient for patient's shank to move tentatively simultaneously, makes things convenient for patient's shank to take out.

Has the advantages that:

1. the legs of a patient are placed on the supporting plate, the leg pressing contact plate of the patient descends, the contact plate pushes the extension rod to move, the extension rod synchronously drives the limiting plate to move through the starting plate along with the movement of the extension rod, the limiting plate is separated from contact with the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is matched with the fourth spring through the L-shaped plate and moves through the elasticity of the fourth spring, the L-shaped plate pushes the rotating wheel to move and contacts with the top of the starting plate, and the starting plate is limited to move reversely;

2. meanwhile, the L-shaped plate moves to drive the contact wheel to move through the fixed rod, the contact wheel is in contact with the trapezoidal plate at the moment, the contact wheel simultaneously drives the sliding plate to move through the trapezoidal plate, the sliding plate pushes the push rod to drive the abutting plate to rotate at the moment, and the abutting plate is in contact with the rotating wheel, so that the effect of limiting the rotating wheel to move through matching with the starting plate is achieved;

3. simultaneously remove as the L template, the L template passes through the rack and drives the gear post through the insection and rotate to the gear post drives in step and rotates the post and rotate, rotates the post guide this moment and pulls the area and remove, and the pulling band increases the pulling force and drives the fixed plate through the winding wheel simultaneously and removes, realizes carrying out fixed effect to patient's shank, and elastic stabilization board covers patient's shank top simultaneously, increases fixed stability.

Through placing patient's shank in the backup pad, realize effectually fixing patient's shank, greatly increased the security and the stability of later stage operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of a clinical support frame for urology surgery according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a urological clinical support of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the urological clinical support of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the extension rod, the contact plate, the activation plate, the third spring and the limiting plate of the clinical support frame for urology department according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, an extension pipe 2, a support plate 3, a fixing plate 4, an elastic stabilizing plate 5, an extension rod 6, a contact plate 7, a first spring 8, a matching plate 9, a suspension rod 10, a butting plate 11, a starting plate 12, a second spring 13, a sliding plate 14, a trapezoidal plate 15, a push rod 16, a third spring 17, a limiting plate 18, a baffle plate 19, a guide pipe 20, a rotating wheel 21, a L-shaped plate 22, a rack 23, a gear column 24, a rotating column 25, a pulling belt 26, a winding wheel 27, a fixing rod 28, a spring 29 and a contact wheel 30.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a clinical support frame for urology surgery comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is of a hollow structure, an extension pipe 2 is fixedly installed in the base 1, the top of the extension pipe 2 extends out of the base 1, the top of the extension pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3 which is hollow inside, two fixing plates 4 are slidably connected in the support plate 3, the top of the support plate 3 is slidably connected with a contact plate 7, the top of the contact plate 7 extends out of the support plate 3, the bottom of the contact plate 7 is fixedly connected with an extension rod 6, the bottom of the extension rod 6 extends into the extension pipe 2 and is fixedly connected with a starting plate 12 which is hollow inside, two sides of the starting plate 12 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 18, one ends of the two limiting plates 18, which are far away from each other, extend into the base 1, and a fixing mechanism is arranged in the base 1; the fixing mechanism comprises two baffles 19, two guide pipes 20, two rotating wheels 21, two L-shaped plates 22, two racks 23, two gear columns 24, two fixing rods 28, two contact wheels 30, two rotating columns 25, two winding wheels 27, two pulling belts 26 and two matching plates 9, wherein the baffles 19, the two guide pipes 20, the two rotating wheels 21, the L-shaped plates 22, the racks 23, the two gear columns 24, the two fixing rods 28, the two contact wheels 30, the two rotating columns 25, the two winding wheels 27, the two pulling belts 26 and the two matching plates 9 are all arranged in the fixing mechanism, the baffles 19 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, the ends, far away from each other, of the two guide pipes 20 are fixedly connected with the sides, close to each other, of the two baffle plates 19, the rotating wheels 21 are slidably connected in the guide pipes 20, the L-shaped plates 22 are rotatably connected to the front sides of the rotating wheels 21, the sides, far away from each other, of the two L-shaped plates 22 penetrate through the baffles 19, the ends, close to each other, of the two racks 23 are fixedly connected with the sides, far away from each other of the two L-shaped plates 22, the gear column 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1, the gear column 24 is meshed with the rack 23, one ends, far away from each other, of the two fixing rods 28 are fixedly connected with one sides, close to each other, of the two L-shaped plates 22, the two contact wheels 30 are rotatably connected with one ends, close to each other, of the two fixing rods 28, the rotating column 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear column 24, the top of the rotating column 25 extends out of the base 1, the two winding wheels 27 are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the extension pipe 2, the pulling belts 26 are wound on the outer walls of the winding wheels 27, the matching plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 4, the top ends of the two pulling belts 26 are fixedly connected with one sides, close to each other, of the matching plate 9, the bottom ends of the two pulling belts 26 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two rotating columns 25, and the fixing mechanism effectively fixes the legs of a patient and improves the safety of the operation; the two sides of the two baffle plates 19 far away from each other are fixedly connected with four springs 29, the number of the four springs 29 is two, the ends of the two four springs 29 far away from each other are fixedly connected with the sides of the two L-shaped plates 22 near to each other, and the L-shaped plates 22 are conveniently guided to move through the elastic force of the four springs 29; sliding plates 14 are connected in the starting plates 12 in a sliding mode, push rods 16 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding plates 14, two push rods 16 are arranged, a movable chamber is arranged in the extension rod 6, suspension rods 10 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the movable chamber, two suspension rods 10 are arranged, abutting plates 11 are rotatably connected to the front sides of the two suspension rods 10, two abutting plates 11 are arranged, one sides, away from each other, of the two abutting plates 11 are in contact with the tops of the two push rods 16, second springs 13 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the tops of the starting plates 12, one ends of the second springs 13 are fixedly connected with the tops of the sliding plates 14, and when the sliding plates 14 move, the sliding plates 14 can guide the abutting plates 11 to rotate conveniently through the push rods 16, and limit the rotating wheels 21; the bottom of the sliding plate 14 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two trapezoidal plates 15, the bottoms of the two trapezoidal plates 15 extend out of the starting plate 12, the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal plates 15 are movably contacted with the contact wheels 30, and when the contact wheels 30 are contacted with the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal plates 15, the trapezoidal plates 15 are used for guiding the sliding plate 14 to move; one sides, away from each other, of the two fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected with a first spring 8, the number of the first springs 8 is two, one ends, away from each other, of the two first springs 8 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the supporting plate 3, the inner wall of the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a third spring 17, one end of the third spring 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the starting plate 12, the fixing plates 4 are conveniently driven to return through the elastic force of the first springs 8, and meanwhile, the starting plate 12 is conveniently driven to move through the elastic force of the third springs 17; two equal sliding connection in one side that fixed plate 4 is close to each other has elastic stabilizing plate 5, and elastic stabilizing plate 5 is two, and two elastic stabilizing plate 5 one side movable contact that is close to each other, and elastic stabilizing plate 5 plays the effect of stability when increasing fixed patient's shank, and when promoting elastic stabilizing plate 5, the elasticity through elastic stabilizing plate 5 makes things convenient for patient's shank preliminary movement simultaneously, makes things convenient for patient's shank to take out from.

The working principle is as follows: in actual work, the leg of a patient is placed on the supporting plate 3, the leg pressing contact plate 7 of the patient descends at the moment, when the contact plate 7 descends, the contact plate 7 pushes the extension rod 6 to move, at the moment, along with the movement of the extension rod 6, the extension rod 6 pushes the starting plate 12 to move, at the moment, along with the movement of the starting plate 12, the starting plate 12 synchronously drives the limiting plate 18 to move, when the limiting plate 18 moves, the limiting plate 18 is separated from the contact with the rotating wheel 21, the rotating wheel 21 is matched with the fourth spring 29 through the L-shaped plate 22, the rotating wheel 21 moves through the elasticity of the fourth spring 29, at the moment, the L-shaped plate 22 pushes the rotating wheel 21 to move and contact with the top of the starting plate 12, the starting plate 12 is limited to move in the reverse direction, meanwhile, the L-shaped plate 22 moves to drive the fixing rod 28 to move, and simultaneously the fixing rod 28 drives the contact wheel 30 to move, at the same time, the contact wheel 30 contacts with the trapezoidal plate 15, and the contact wheel 30 pushes the trapezoidal plate 15 to move, when the trapezoidal plate 15 moves, the trapezoidal plate 15 simultaneously drives the sliding plate 14 to move, along with the movement of the sliding plate 14, the sliding plate 14 pushes the push rod 16 to drive the abutting plate 11 to rotate, along with the rotation of the abutting plate 11, the abutting plate 11 contacts with the rotating wheel 21, which has the effect of limiting the movement of the rotating wheel 21 by matching with the starting plate 12, meanwhile, when the L-shaped plate 22 moves, the L-shaped plate 22 drives the rack 23 to move, at the same time, the rack 23 drives the gear column 24 to rotate through the insection, and the gear column 24 synchronously drives the rotating column 25 to rotate, when the rotating column 25 rotates, the rotating column 25 guides the pulling belt 26 to move, and simultaneously the pulling belt 26 increases the pulling force through the winding wheel 27 and drives the fixing plate 4 to move, so as to realize the function of fixing the legs of the patient, meanwhile, the elastic stabilizing plate 5 covers the upper part of the leg of the patient, and the stability of fixation is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical support frame of using of uropoiesis surgery, includes base (1), and base (1) is hollow structure, its characterized in that, fixed mounting has extension pipe (2) in base (1), and the top of extension pipe (2) extends outside base (1), the top fixedly connected with inside hollow backup pad (3) of extension pipe (2), sliding connection has fixed plate (4) in backup pad (3), and fixed plate (4) are two, and the top sliding connection of backup pad (3) has contact plate (7), and the top of contact plate (7) extends outside backup pad (3), and the bottom fixedly connected with extension rod (6) of contact plate (7), and the bottom of extension rod (6) extends to in extension pipe (2) and fixedly connected with inside hollow start-up board (12), and the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (18) in both sides of start-up board (12), one end of each limiting plate (18) far away from each other extends into the base (1), and the base (1) is internally provided with a fixing mechanism.

2. The urological clinical support according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a baffle (19), a guide tube (20), a rotating wheel (21), an L-shaped plate (22), a rack (23), a gear column (24), a fixing rod (28), a contact wheel (30), a rotating column (25), a winding wheel (27), a pulling belt (26) and a matching plate (9), and the number of the baffle (19), the guide tube (20), the rotating wheel (21), the L-shaped plate (22), the rack (23), the gear column (24), the fixing rod (28), the contact wheel (30), the rotating column (25), the winding wheel (27), the pulling belt (26) and the matching plate (9) is two, the baffle (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base (1), and the end of the two guide tubes (20) far away from each other is fixedly connected to the side of the two baffles (19) close to each other, the rotating wheel (21) is slidably connected in the guide pipe (20), the L-shaped plates (22) are rotatably connected to the front side of the rotating wheel (21), one sides of the two L-shaped plates (22) which are far away from each other run through the baffle (19), one ends of the two racks (23) which are close to each other are fixedly connected with one sides of the two L-shaped plates (22) which are far away from each other, the gear column (24) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base (1), the gear column (24) is meshed with the racks (23), one ends of the two fixing rods (28) which are far away from each other are fixedly connected with one sides of the two L-shaped plates (22) which are close to each other, the two contact wheels (30) are rotatably connected to one ends of the two fixing rods (28) which are close to each other, the rotating column (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the gear column (24), the top of the rotating column (25) extends out of the base (1), and the two winding wheels (27) are rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the extending pipe (2), and pull area (26) winding at the outer wall of winding wheel (27), cooperation board (9) fixed connection is in the bottom of fixed plate (4), and the top of two pull areas (26) and one side fixed connection that cooperation board (9) are close to each other, the bottom of two pull areas (26) and the outer wall fixed connection of two rotation posts (25).

3. A urological clinic support frame according to claim 2, characterized in that two baffles (19) are fixedly connected with four springs (29) at the side far away from each other, and the number of four springs (29) is two, and the end far away from each other of the two four springs (29) is fixedly connected with the side close to each other of the two L-shaped plates (22).

4. The urological clinic support frame according to claim 1, wherein a sliding plate (14) is slidably connected to the starting plate (12), push rods (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (14), two push rods (16) are provided, a movable chamber is provided in the extension rod (6), two suspension rods (10) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the movable chamber, two suspension rods (10) are provided, two abutting plates (11) are rotatably connected to the front sides of the two suspension rods (10), two abutting plates (11) are provided, the side of each of the two abutting plates (11) away from each other contacts with the tops of the two push rods (16), a second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the starting plate (12), and one end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (14).

5. A urological clinic support frame according to claim 4, characterized in that the sliding plate (14) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two trapezoidal plates (15) at the bottom, the bottom of each trapezoidal plate (15) extends out of the activation plate (12), and the inclined surface of each trapezoidal plate (15) is movably contacted with the contact wheel (30).

6. The urological clinic support frame according to claim 1, wherein two springs (8) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixing plates (4) far away from each other, the number of the springs (8) is two, the ends of the springs (8) far away from each other are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the support plate (3), the number of springs (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the base (1), and one end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the starting plate (12).

7. A urological clinic support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the two fixing plates (4) are slidably connected with two elastic stabilizing plates (5) on the sides close to each other, and the two elastic stabilizing plates (5) are movably contacted with the sides close to each other of the two elastic stabilizing plates (5).