CN216318302U

CN216318302U - Armpit fixing support

Info

Publication number: CN216318302U
Application number: CN202122386025.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗茂菡; 张欢; 陶红竹; 李爽
Original assignee: Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Chongqing University Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2021-09-29
Filing date: 2021-09-29
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation treatment instruments, in particular to an armpit fixing support which comprises a support body, an arm connecting mechanism and a body connecting mechanism, wherein the support body is connected between the arm connecting mechanism and the body connecting mechanism, the support body is positioned at an armpit and is triangular, the support body comprises a bottom rod fixed on the body connecting mechanism, one end of the bottom rod is hinged with a vertical fixing rod, the free end of the fixing rod is hinged on the arm connecting mechanism, the free end of the fixing rod is also hinged with an adjusting rod, and the free end of the adjusting rod is detachably connected with the body connecting mechanism. According to the utility model, the arm is supported by the triangular support body, and the height of the support body is adjusted by changing the fixed position of the adjusting rod, so that the supported angle of the arm is adjusted, and the arm supporting angle required by different patients and different damage degrees is met.

Description

Armpit fixing support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation treatment instruments, in particular to an armpit fixing support.

Background

Modern medicine for treating breast cancer is based on radical operation and is matched with comprehensive treatment. Radiotherapy, which is one of the main treatment modes, is a double-edged sword while bringing a recovery hope to a patient, and can kill cancer cells by using radioactive rays and damage normal cells. For breast cancer radiotherapy patients, armpits are the most common place for radiotherapy dermatitis, some patients can be ulcerated by blisters, serious patients can be ulcerated and necrotized by skin tissues, and the patients have serious adverse psychology and influence clinical treatment.

The students observed and treated the axillary skin injury after radiotherapy for 185 patients, and adopted different measures aiming at different conditions and burn degrees, and the common points are that the axillary is kept ventilated and clean, friction and scratching are prevented, and the symptom of radiotherapy dermatitis can be relieved, and tissue regeneration and repair are promoted by intervening the axillary skin. At present, armpit fixing devices are used for achieving the purpose of rehabilitation treatment by supporting arms to expose armpits and keeping the armpits breathable and clean. Present armpit fixing device is all not adjustable to the angle that the arm supported, and fixed angle can only be raised to different patients and different damage condition patient's arm homoenergetic, and the flexibility is not enough, and the comfort level when the patient wears when leading to in-service use is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an armpit fixing support to solve the problem that an existing fixing device cannot adjust the supporting angle of an arm.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an armpit fixed bolster, includes support body, arm coupling mechanism and health coupling mechanism, this body coupling of support is between arm coupling mechanism and health coupling mechanism, and the support body is located armpit department, and the support body is triangle-shaped, and the support body is including fixing the sill bar on health coupling mechanism, and sill bar one end articulates there is vertical dead lever, and the dead lever free end articulates on arm coupling mechanism, and the dead lever free end still articulates there is the regulation pole, adjusts the pole free end and can dismantle with health coupling mechanism and be connected.

The principle and the beneficial effect of the scheme are as follows:

arm coupling mechanism and health coupling mechanism fix respectively on arm and health to fix the support body in armpit department, prop up patient's arm through the support body, expose the armpit, make the armpit keep ventilative dry and comfortable, make things convenient for rehabilitation. The support body is a triangle formed by the bottom rod, the fixed rod and the adjusting rod, and the support is stable. The fixed rod is hinged with the arm connecting mechanism, the adjusting rod is hinged with the fixed rod, the free end of the adjusting rod is fixed at different positions of the body connecting mechanism, namely, the distance between the free end of the adjusting rod and the bottom rod is changed, so that the height of the triangle can be adjusted, the angle of the supported arm is adjusted, the arm supporting angles required by different patients and different damage degrees are met, and the patients feel more comfortable.

Further, the body connecting mechanism comprises a chest bandage, a waist bandage and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected between the chest bandage and the waist bandage, the bottom rod is fixed on the connecting plate, and the adjusting rod is detachably connected with the connecting plate.

Has the advantages that: the connecting plate is used for the installing support body, and the chest bandage is tied up at patient's chest, and the waist bandage is tied up at patient's waist, and both combined action fixed connection board, fixed effectual.

Further, the length of the connecting plate is adjustable.

Has the advantages that: so set up the distance that can adjust between waist bandage and the chest bandage according to the patient of different heights, enlarge the application scope of this scheme.

Furthermore, the connecting plate includes first connecting plate and second connecting plate, and first connecting plate one end is connected with the chest bandage, and second connecting plate one end is connected with the waist bandage, and the free end of first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting pins, and the free end of second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes of being connected with the connecting pin cooperation.

Has the advantages that: the length that first connecting plate and second connecting plate are connected can be adjusted through connecting the connecting pin cooperation in the connecting hole of difference to adjust the distance between chest bandage and the waist bandage, simple structure, it is convenient to adjust.

Furthermore, the free end of the adjusting rod is provided with a fixed hook, and a fixed hole matched with the fixed hook is formed in the connecting pin.

Has the advantages that: collude the fixed hook and can fix the regulation pole on first connecting plate in the fixed orifices, simple structure, convenient operation.

Further, arm coupling mechanism includes arm backup pad, big arm bandage, forearm bandage and wrist bandage, and big arm bandage, forearm bandage and wrist bandage are all fixed in the arm backup pad, and the dead lever free end articulates in the arm backup pad.

Has the advantages that: big arm bandage, forearm bandage and wrist bandage are tied up respectively on patient's big arm, forearm and wrist, fix patient's arm from this, and the arm backup pad is used for supporting the arm, supports whole arm, and the supporting effect is good, and the patient need not to exert oneself.

Further, the arm support plate can be bent at the elbows.

Has the advantages that: so set up, make things convenient for the patient to bend the arm smoothly when needs.

Further, the arm backup pad sets up at patient's arm inboard, and the arm backup pad includes big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad, and big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad are articulated in elbow department, and articulated department sets up flexible protection pad towards one side of patient's arm.

Has the advantages that: the big arm supporting plate and the small arm supporting plate can be bent at the elbow through hinging, and the hinging part is provided with a flexible protective pad to avoid the hinging part from rubbing the skin of a patient.

Further, the length of the large arm supporting plate and the length of the small arm supporting plate can be adjusted.

Has the advantages that: so set up the length that can adjust big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad according to the length of patient's arm, be applicable to different patients and use, enlarged application scope.

Further, big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad all include sleeve and slide, and slide sliding connection is in the sleeve.

Has the advantages that: the length of the large arm supporting plate (the small arm supporting plate) can be adjusted by adjusting the sliding length of the sliding plate, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to adjust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an arm support plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: chest bandage 1, first connecting plate 2, bottom bar 3, dead lever 4, big arm bandage 5, slide 6, big arm support plate 7, sleeve 8, forearm bandage 9, forearm support plate 10, wrist bandage 11, adjust pole 12, connecting pin 13, second connecting plate 14, waist bandage 15, elastic cord 16.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figure 1, the armpit fixing support comprises a support body, an arm connecting mechanism and a body connecting mechanism, wherein the support body is connected between the arm connecting mechanism and the body connecting mechanism, and the support body is located at an armpit.

The body attachment mechanism comprises chest strap 1, waist strap 15 and a connecting plate secured to the side of chest strap 1 and waist strap 15 facing the armpit (right side in fig. 1). Chest bandage 1 and waist bandage 15 pass through the magic subsides to be fixed on one's body the patient, and is specific to chest bandage 1 as an example, and the hook face of magic subsides has been made up to the one end of chest bandage 1, and the matte of magic subsides has been made up to the 1 other end of chest bandage. The connecting plate includes first connecting plate 2 and second connecting plate 14, and the cementing of 2 upper ends of first connecting plate is fixed on chest bandage 1, and the cementing of 14 lower extremes of second connecting plate is fixed on

waist bandage

15, and 2 lower extreme integrated into one piece of first connecting plate have a plurality of connecting pins 13, and open 14 upper ends of second connecting plate has a plurality of connecting holes, and connecting pin 13 is used for cooperating in order to be connected first connecting plate 2 and second connecting plate 14 with the connecting hole.

Arm coupling mechanism includes arm backup pad, big arm bandage 5, forearm bandage 9 and wrist bandage 11, and big arm bandage 5, forearm bandage 9 and wrist bandage 11 all splice to be fixed in the arm backup pad, and big arm bandage 5, forearm bandage 9 and wrist bandage 11 also fix on the patient one's body through the magic subsides. The arm backup pad sets up inboard at patient's arm, the arm backup pad includes big arm backup pad 7 and forearm backup pad 10, big arm backup pad 7 and forearm backup pad 10 all include sleeve 8 and slide 6, slide 6 sliding connection is in sleeve 8, the sleeve 8 of big arm backup pad 7 and forearm backup pad 10 is articulated in elbow nest department, articulated department sets up flexible protection pad towards one side of patient's arm, adopt the rubber cloth in this embodiment, the rubber cloth both ends splice fixedly with the sleeve 8 of big arm backup pad 7 and the sleeve 8 of forearm backup pad 10 respectively.

The support body is triangular, the support body comprises a bottom rod 3, a fixed rod 4 and an adjusting rod 12, the bottom rod 3 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 2 in an adhesive mode, the fixed rod 4 is vertically hinged to the upper end of the bottom rod 3, and the other end of the fixed rod 4 is hinged to the sliding plate 6 of the large-arm supporting plate 7; one end of the adjusting rod 12 is hinged to the free end of the fixing rod 4, the other end of the adjusting rod 12 is welded with a fixing hook (not shown in the figure), a fixing hole (not shown in the figure) matched with the fixing hook is formed in the connecting pin 13, and the adjusting rod 12 can be connected with the first connecting plate 2 by hooking the fixing hook in the fixing hole.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

according to the length of patient's height adjustment connecting plate, it is specific, detain the connecting hole and can adjust the length of connecting plate on corresponding connecting pin 13, tie up patient's chest bandage 1 in patient's chest after the regulation, and waist bandage 15 ties up patient's waist. The length of the large arm support plate 7 and the length of the small arm support plate 10 are adjusted according to the length of the arm of the patient, and particularly, the length of the large arm support plate 7 and the length of the small arm support plate 10 can be adjusted by driving the sliding plate 6 to stretch and retract. Adjust and tie up big arm bandage 5, forearm bandage 9 and wrist bandage 11 respectively on patient's big arm, forearm and wrist after suitable, all tie up the back, first connecting plate 2 and second connecting plate 14 are located the patient health outside, and big arm backup pad 7 and forearm backup pad 10 are located patient's arm inboard, and the support body then is located patient armpit department.

The adjusting rod 12 is hooked in the corresponding fixing hole according to the requirement and comfort level of the patient, so that the lifting angle of the arm of the patient can be adjusted, and the requirement of the patient is met. Specifically, because the two ends of the fixed rod 4 are respectively hinged with the bottom rod 3 and the large arm supporting plate 7, and the adjusting rod 12 is hinged with the fixed rod 4, when the adjusting rod 12 is hooked at different fixing holes, the heights of the triangles formed by the fixed rod 4, the adjusting rod 12 and the bottom rod 3 are different, namely the heights of the supported arms are different, so that the angle of the raised arms is adjusted.

Because the large arm supporting plate 7 and the small arm supporting plate 10 are hinged at the elbow fossa, the arm of the patient can be smoothly bent, and the arm movement of the patient is not influenced; the flexible protective pad is arranged at the hinged position, so that the skin of a patient can be prevented from being rubbed at the hinged position.

Example two

As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the upper arm support plate 7 and the lower arm support plate 10 are disposed on the outer side of the arm of the patient, the left side in fig. 2 is the inner side of the arm, the right side is the outer side of the arm, the lower end of the upper arm support plate 7 and the upper end of the lower arm support plate 10 are overlapped at the elbow and the upper arm support plate 7 is located on the outer side, and an elastic band 16 is connected between the upper arm support plate 7 and the lower arm support plate 10.

So set up, when patient's arm straightened, the part that big arm backup pad 7 overlaps can support forearm backup pad 10 in the outside for big arm backup pad 7 and forearm backup pad 10 support patient's arm as a whole, and when patient's arm was crooked, big arm backup pad 7 and forearm backup pad 10 separated in elbow department, and elastic cord 16 is elongated, does not influence patient's arm and is crooked.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. An armpit fixed bolster which characterized in that: including support body, arm coupling mechanism and health coupling mechanism, this body coupling of support is between arm coupling mechanism and health coupling mechanism, and the support body is located armpit department, and the support body is triangle-shaped, and the support body is including fixing the sill bar on health coupling mechanism, and sill bar one end articulates there is vertical dead lever, and the dead lever free end articulates on arm coupling mechanism, and the dead lever free end still articulates there is the regulation pole, adjusts the pole free end and can dismantle with health coupling mechanism and be connected.

2. An armpit fixing support according to claim 1, wherein: the body connecting mechanism comprises a chest bandage, a waist bandage and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected between the chest bandage and the waist bandage, the bottom rod is fixed on the connecting plate, and the adjusting rod is detachably connected with the connecting plate.

3. An armpit fixing support according to claim 2, wherein: the length of the connecting plate is adjustable.

4. An armpit fixing support according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting plate includes first connecting plate and second connecting plate, and first connecting plate one end is connected with the chest bandage, and second connecting plate one end is connected with the waist bandage, and the free end of first connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting pins, and the free end of second connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes of being connected with the connecting pin cooperation.

5. An armpit fixing support according to claim 4, wherein: the free end of the adjusting rod is provided with a fixed hook, and a fixed hole matched with the fixed hook is formed in the connecting pin.

6. An armpit fixing support according to claim 1, wherein: the arm connecting mechanism comprises an arm supporting plate, a large arm binding band, a small arm binding band and a wrist binding band, the large arm binding band, the small arm binding band and the wrist binding band are all fixed on the arm supporting plate, and the free end of the fixing rod is hinged to the arm supporting plate.

7. An armpit fixing support according to claim 6, wherein: the arm support plate is capable of flexing at the elbows.

8. An armpit fixing support according to claim 7, wherein: the arm backup pad sets up inboard at patient's arm, and the arm backup pad includes big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad, and big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad are articulated in elbow department, and articulated department sets up flexible protection pad towards one side of patient's arm.

9. An armpit fixing support according to claim 8, wherein: the length of the large arm supporting plate and the length of the small arm supporting plate can be adjusted.

10. An armpit fixing support according to claim 9, wherein: big arm backup pad and forearm backup pad all include sleeve and slide, and slide sliding connection is in the sleeve.