CN216315551U

CN216315551U - Linear type is automatic to be inserted and is got cigarette and cleaning device for smoking machine

Info

Publication number: CN216315551U
Application number: CN202122164619.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕祥敏; 朱玲; 唐杰; 许嘉东; 陈云璨; 俞海军; 庞天航; 陈小林; 蔡利; 陈昆燕; 谭广璐
Original assignee: Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette detection, in particular to an automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for a linear smoking machine, which comprises a linear smoking machine, wherein a transmission component and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on a first connecting plate and are in transmission connection with each other, the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation shell, a feeding component and a cleaning component, the installation shell is in transmission connection with the transmission component, the feeding component is arranged on the installation shell, the feeding component is in transmission connection with the transmission component, the cleaning component is arranged in the installation shell, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the installation shell, a first sliding groove is formed in the first connecting plate and is positioned in the first sliding groove, so that the problem that a cigarette is fixed on a cigarette fixing frame manually, a cigarette butt is taken down manually after the cigarette is combusted, a dust collector is used for cleaning cigarette ash is solved, the workload of detection personnel is increased, and more time is consumed, the soot is easy to scatter, and the working efficiency is further reduced.

Description

Linear type is automatic to be inserted and is got cigarette and cleaning device for smoking machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette detection, in particular to an automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for a linear smoking machine.

Background

The smoking machine is the physics and the chemical composition that are used for detecting a cigarette flue gas in the cigarette factory, mainly divide into linear type smoking machine and carousel formula smoking machine, wherein the condition when the linear type smoking machine can simulate the consumer smoking most, linear type smoking machine mainly comprises a plurality of suction unit, suction unit includes a cigarette mount and getter device, getter device passes through the connecting pipe intercommunication with a cigarette mount, the both sides of two adjacent suction unit all have some firearm and smoke detector, one side of linear type smoking machine is provided with the computer, be arranged in physical and the chemical composition in the work of control point firearm and getter device and the flue gas that is arranged in receiving smoke detector and detects, and carry out the analysis to physical and the chemical composition in the flue gas.

At present, the linear type smoking machine is before the work, need the manual work to insert cigarette on a cigarette mount, then rethread computer start point firearm, make some firearm with cigarette ignition, the rhythm of smoking is simulated by the getter device again, make cigarette normal combustion, the flue gas in the combustion process is detected by smoke detector, and give the computer with data transmission, make physics and chemical composition in the computer analysis flue gas, after a cigarette burns out, cigarette ash drops the below at a cigarette mount, the measurement personnel takes off the cigarette butt through tweezers earlier, rethread dust catcher cleans cigarette ash. Fix cigarette through the manual work on a cigarette mount to and cigarette burning back takes off the cigarette butt through the manual work, and the reuse dust catcher cleans cigarette ash, not only increases measurement personnel's work load, still consumes more time, also causes cigarette ash to scatter easily, further reduces work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cigarette inserting and removing and cleaning device for a linear smoking machine, which is used to solve the problems that the manual fixing of the cigarette on the cigarette holder, the manual removal of the cigarette butt after the burning of the cigarette, and the cleaning of the cigarette ash by the dust collector increase the workload of the inspector, consume more time, easily cause the scattering of the cigarette ash, and further reduce the work efficiency.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical means:

an automatic inserted cigarette taking and cleaning device for a linear smoking machine comprises the linear smoking machine, wherein the linear smoking machine comprises a placing frame, a first mounting frame, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, an ash collecting plate, an igniter, a smoke detector and a plurality of cigarette fixing frames, the first mounting frame is arranged on the placing frame, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected, the ash collecting plate is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate, the cigarette fixing frames are uniformly arranged on the second connecting plate, the igniter is arranged on two sides below two adjacent cigarette fixing frames, the smoke detector is arranged on two sides above the two adjacent cigarette fixing frames, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame, a plurality of air suction devices are uniformly arranged on the mounting block, the air suction devices are connected with the cigarette fixing frames through connecting pipes, a transmission assembly and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the first connecting plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation shell, a feeding component and a cleaning component, the installation shell is in transmission connection with the transmission component, the feeding component is installed on the installation shell and is in transmission connection with the transmission component, the cleaning component is installed in the installation shell, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the installation shell, a first sliding groove is formed in the first connecting plate, and the sliding plate is located in the first sliding groove.

Further, the cleaning component comprises a collecting box, a clamping piece and a suction piece, a first mounting groove is formed in the mounting shell, the collecting box is mounted in the first mounting groove, a through hole and a connecting groove are formed in the mounting shell, the through hole is communicated with the connecting groove, the connecting groove is communicated with the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is formed in the mounting shell, the second mounting groove is communicated with the connecting groove, the clamping piece is slidably mounted in the second mounting groove, the suction piece is mounted on the mounting shell, the suction piece is communicated with the collecting box, the collecting shell is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell, a plurality of horn tubes are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the mounting shell, the horn tubes are communicated with the first mounting groove, and the arrangement is that cigarette butts and cigarette ash can be collected in the collecting box through the mutual matching of the collecting box, the clamping piece and the suction piece, is convenient and quick.

Further, the piece of breathing in is including installation cover, fan and first filter screen, installation cover fixed mounting is on the installation shell, installation cover and first mounting groove intercommunication, fan fixed mounting is in the installation cover, first filter screen fixed mounting sets up in the installation cover like this, makes the fan during operation, can be with in the cigarette ash suction collection box on the board that gathers ash to the air that makes through first filter screen can be filtered, thereby the clean air of discharge.

Further, collect the box and include casing, apron, swash plate and arc, the casing is installed in first mounting groove, swash plate fixed mounting is in the casing, arc fixed mounting is on the swash plate, the apron is the transparence, fixed mounting has a plurality of joint posts on the apron, the joint hole has been seted up on the casing, joint post joint is downthehole at the joint, fixed mounting has the handle on the apron, the charging chute has been seted up on the casing, a plurality of ash holes of advancing have been seted up on the casing, advance ash hole and horn tube intercommunication, one side of casing is fixed and is provided with the second filter screen, sets up like this, and the cigarette ash and the cigarette butt of collecting in the collection box can be seen the volume of collecting, and in time the clearance of being convenient for, simultaneously, cigarette ash can be blockked by the second filter screen in getting into the collection box, avoids cigarette ash to get into the fan.

Further, the joint spare includes joint board, rubber piece and handle, joint board slidable mounting has seted up logical groove in the second mounting groove on the joint board, be provided with the scale mark on the joint board, the sliding tray has been seted up on the joint board, the cross-section of rubber piece is trapezoidal, rubber piece slidable mounting is in the sliding tray, handle fixed mounting is on the joint board, sets up like this, makes the cigarette butt can get into and collect the box, and when a cigarette pegged graft, and a cigarette can not get into and collect the box.

Further, the feeding assembly comprises a first motor, a rotating wheel, a rubber sleeve, a baffle, a bearing and a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly arranged on the installation shell, a rolling groove is formed in the installation shell, a third installation groove and a rotating cavity are formed in the installation shell, the third installation groove is communicated with the rotating cavity, the rolling groove is communicated with the rotating cavity, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the third installation groove, the baffle is arranged on one side of the rotating cavity, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating wheel, the other end of the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the baffle, the bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating wheel and the baffle, the rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the rotating wheel, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the rotating wheel and penetrate through the rubber sleeve, and a blocking block is arranged on the third installation groove, set up like this, through the mutually supporting of first motor with the rotation wheel, make a cigarette can drop on the joint board in proper order, the cigarette of being convenient for inserts every cigarette mount, makes the cartridge of cigarette more convenient.

Further, install on the installation shell and insert cigarette spare, insert cigarette spare includes air pump, trachea, connector and third filter screen, the connector is the cavity form, connector and spread groove intercommunication, third filter screen fixed mounting is on the connector, the air pump is installed on drive assembly, tracheal one end fixed connection is on the connector, and other end fixed connection sets up on the delivery outlet of air pump like this, makes cigarette fall on the joint board after, can blow in a cigarette mount through the work of air pump on cigarette mount to make cigarette directly peg graft on a cigarette mount, simultaneously, can also pass through the work of air pump, follow a cigarette mount suction with the cigarette butt after burning, thereby take out cigarette butt is automatic.

Further, the transmission assembly comprises two guide rails, a second motor, a screw rod, two supporting blocks, a mounting seat, a connecting frame and an air cylinder, the two guide rails are fixedly arranged on the first connecting plate, moving grooves are formed in the two guide rails, the mounting seat is arranged between the two guide rails, lug plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the mounting seat and are respectively positioned in the two moving grooves, the two supporting blocks are fixedly arranged between the two guide rails, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the two supporting blocks in a penetrating manner, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the first connecting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the mounting seat is screwed on the screw rod, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, the air cylinder and the air pump are fixedly arranged on the connecting frame, and the tail end of the output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting shell, set up like this, make the second motor during operation, can drive the installation shell and remove to the work of cooperation cylinder, clearance subassembly and plug-in cigarette piece can insert cigarette in proper order on every cigarette mount earlier, and a cigarette burning back, can take off the cigarette ash and the cigarette butt of every cigarette in proper order, collect cigarette ash, and is more convenient.

Further, fixed mounting has photoelectric sensor on the installation shell, fixed mounting has a plurality of photoelectric receivers on the second connecting plate, sets up like this, makes the installation shell when removing at every turn, and the through-hole homoenergetic aligns with a cigarette mount, and further the convenience is inserted a cigarette on a cigarette mount.

The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear smoking machine has the following advantages:

1. through setting up drive assembly on the linear type smoking machine, the clearance subassembly, feed assembly and plug-in components, through the mutual cooperation of drive assembly, the clearance subassembly, feed assembly and plug-in components, make on the linear type smoking machine each cigarette mount can peg graft a cigarette in proper order, it is more convenient, swift, simultaneously, after a cigarette burns, can take off each cigarette butt, and clean the cigarette ash after each cigarette burns synchronously, avoid the manual work to take off the cigarette butt and clean the loaded down with trivial details of cigarette ash, save the work of testing personnel, accelerate work efficiency;

2. through arranging the first motor on the mounting shell, the rotating wheel is matched with the feeding box and the cigarette inserting pieces arranged on the rotating wheel, cigarettes can sequentially enter the clamping and connecting plate through the rotating wheel, then the clamping and connecting plate enters the cigarette fixing frames through the through holes, the cigarettes can be sequentially inserted into each cigarette fixing frame, after the cigarettes are inserted, the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly do not need to reset, when the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly work again, the burned cigarette butts can be taken down, the cigarette ash can be cleaned synchronously, and when the transmission assembly and the cleaning assembly move each time, corresponding work can be carried out, so that the working efficiency is improved;

3. the clearance subassembly is including collecting box, joint spare and the piece of breathing in, through collecting box, joint spare and the mutually supporting of the piece of breathing in, can collect cigarette ash and cigarette butt in collecting the box simultaneously, collects the box and is convenient for clear up to make collect the box and collect full cigarette ash and cigarette butt back, can in time clear up.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of an installation structure of an automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for a linear smoking machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second installation structure of the automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear smoking machine of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the automatic cigarette inserting and removing device for the linear smoking machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a first schematic sectional view of an automatic cigarette inserting and removing device for a linear smoking machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the automatic cigarette inserting and removing device for the linear smoking machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a collecting box in the automatic cigarette inserting and removing and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a card connecting plate of the automatic cigarette inserting and removing device for the linear type smoking machine according to the present invention;

the cigarette smoke detection device comprises a placing rack 1, a connecting pipe 11, a first mounting frame 12, a mounting block 13, an air suction device 14, a second connecting plate 15, a cigarette fixing frame 151, an igniter 152, a smoke detector 153, a first connecting plate 16, a first sliding chute 161, an ash collecting plate 17, a guide rail 2, a moving chute 20, a supporting block 21, a second motor 22, a screw rod 23, a connecting frame 3, a mounting seat 30, an ear plate 301, an air cylinder 31, an air pump 32, an air pipe 321, a connecting head 322 and a third filter screen 323;

the device comprises a mounting shell 4, a sliding plate 40, a connecting groove 401, a through hole 402, a first mounting groove 403, a flared tube 405, a collecting shell 406, a second mounting groove 407, a third mounting groove 410, a first motor 411, a rotating wheel 412, a placing groove 413, a baffle 414, a rubber sleeve 415, a bearing 416, a blocking block 417, a cover plate 42, a shell 420, a sloping plate 421, an arc plate 422, an ash inlet 423, a handle 424, a second filter screen 425, a blanking groove 426, a clamping column 427, a mounting sleeve 43, a fan 431, a first filter screen 432, a supply box 44, a rolling groove 441, a rotating cavity 442, a clamping plate 45, a sliding groove 451, a rubber block 453, a handle, a through groove 454, a scale line 455, a photoelectric sensor 51 and a photoelectric receiver 52.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the following figures and specific examples:

as shown in fig. 1-10, the automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear smoking machine comprises a linear smoking machine, the linear smoking machine comprises a rack 1, a first mounting frame 12, a first connecting plate 16, a second connecting plate 15, an ash collecting plate 17, an igniter 152, a smoke detector 153 and a plurality of cigarette fixing frames 151, the first mounting frame 12 is mounted on the rack 1, the first connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 15, the ash collecting plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate 15, the cigarette fixing frames 151 are uniformly mounted on the second connecting plate 15, the igniter 152 is mounted on two sides below two adjacent cigarette fixing frames 151, the smoke detector 153 is mounted on two sides above two adjacent cigarette fixing frames 151, a mounting block 13 is fixedly mounted on the first mounting frame 12, a plurality of air suction devices 14 are uniformly mounted on the mounting block 13, the air suction devices 14 are connected with the cigarette fixing frames 151 through connecting pipes 11, can ignite the cigarette of pegging graft on a cigarette mount 151 through some firearm 152, through getter device 14, connecting pipe 11 and the mutually supporting of a cigarette mount 151, the condition when can simulate consumer's smoking to when making smoke detector 153 can detect a cigarette burning, physics and chemical composition in the flue gas.

Install transmission assembly and clearance mechanism on first connecting plate 16, transmission assembly is located first connecting plate 16 top, clearance mechanism is located first connecting plate 16 one side, transmission assembly and clearance mechanism transmission are connected, make transmission assembly during operation, can drive clearance mechanism and remove along first connecting plate 16, at the in-process that clearance mechanism removed, can accomplish a cigarette cartridge on a cigarette mount 151, after a cigarette burning, can take off cigarette butt and the cigarette ash that drops in step, thereby clear up all cigarette butt and cigarette ash, and is convenient, fast, save measurement personnel's time, promote detection efficiency.

Clearance mechanism is including installation shell 4, feed subassembly and clearance subassembly, installation shell 4 is connected with the transmission of transmission subassembly, the feed unit mount is on installation shell 4, the feed subassembly is connected with the transmission of transmission subassembly, the clearance unit mount is in installation shell 4, make transmission subassembly can drive installation shell 4 and remove along first connecting plate 16, and simultaneously, can drive installation shell 4 and the relative first connecting plate 16 radial movement of clearance subassembly, be convenient for take off and the cleaning of cigarette ash of the cartridge of cigarette and the cigarette butt of burning back cigarette.

The clearance subassembly is including collecting box, joint spare and the piece of breathing in, and fixed mounting has sliding plate 40 on the installation shell 4, has seted up first spout 161 on the first connecting plate 16, and sliding plate 40 is located first spout 161, makes the clearance subassembly can stabilize and slide along first spout 161, and simultaneously, the clearance subassembly is when using, strengthens the support of first connecting plate 16 to the clearance subassembly. The mounting shell 4 is provided with a first mounting groove 403, and the collecting box is mounted in the first mounting groove 403. Through-hole 402 and connecting groove 401 have been seted up on the installation shell 4, through-hole 402 and connecting groove 401 intercommunication, and connecting groove 401 is used for sliding the cigarette that falls from feeding component, and through-hole 402 is used for a cigarette roll-off to the cartridge is on a cigarette mount 151. The connecting groove 401 is communicated with the first mounting groove 403, a second mounting groove 407 is formed in the mounting shell 4, the second mounting groove 407 is communicated with the connecting groove 401, and the clamping piece is slidably mounted in the second mounting groove 407, so that the cigarette butt can fall into the collecting box when the clamping piece is opened; when the joint piece is not opened, the cigarette can fall on the joint piece, and the cigarette of being convenient for is blown out to peg graft on a cigarette mount 151. Inhale the piece and install on installation shell 4, inhale the piece and collect the box intercommunication, the fixed collection shell 406 that is provided with in bottom of installation shell 4, it is the loudspeaker form to collect shell 406, and extend gradually from one side to the opposite side, the bottom of installation shell 4 evenly is provided with a plurality of tubaears 405, tubaears 405 and first mounting groove 403 intercommunication, make and inhale a during operation, cigarette ash can follow tubaeform 405 entering collection box, thereby collect cigarette ash, and simultaneously, the collection shell 406 of loudspeaker form can avoid cigarette ash to fly out from the rear.

The collecting box comprises a shell body 420, a cover plate 42, a sloping plate 421 and an arc-shaped plate 422, wherein the shell body 420 is arranged in the first mounting groove 403, the sloping plate 421 is fixedly arranged in the shell body 420, and the sloping plate 421 divides the shell body 420 into two areas, one area is used for collecting cigarette butts and the other area is used for collecting cigarette ash. The arc 422 is fixedly installed on the inclined plate 421, so that when the casing 420 collects cigarette ash, the cigarette ash moves along the lower part of the arc 422 and finally drops above the arc 422, and the cigarette ash is prevented from falling out of the casing 420 when the suction piece does not work. The apron 42 is transparent, and fixed mounting has a plurality of joint posts 427 on the apron 42, has seted up the joint hole on the casing 420, and the joint of joint post 427 is downthehole at the joint, installs apron 42 detachable on casing 420, can observe the volume of cigarette butt and cigarette ash in the casing 420 simultaneously, is convenient for in time clear up. A handle 424 is fixedly mounted to the cover plate 42 to facilitate removal of the cover plate 42 and the integral removal of the cover plate 42 and the housing 420. A charging chute 426 is formed in the shell 420, so that when the clamping piece is opened, cigarette butts can enter the shell 420 through the charging chute 426. Casing 420 is last to have seted up a plurality of ash holes 423 that advance, advances ash holes 423 and flared tube 405 intercommunication, and casing 420's one side is fixed to be provided with second filter screen 425, makes the work of inhaling the piece, and cigarette ash can follow flared tube 405 and advance ash holes 423 and get into the casing to move along the bottom of arc 422, and under second filter screen 425's effect, drop in the top of arc 422, make cigarette ash can not get into the piece of inhaling.

The suction piece comprises a mounting sleeve 43, a fan 431 and a first filter screen 432, the mounting sleeve 43 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell 4, the mounting sleeve 43 is communicated with the first mounting groove 403, the fan 431 is fixedly mounted in the mounting sleeve 43, the first filter screen 432 is fixedly mounted in the mounting sleeve 43, when the fan 431 works, the cigarette ash on the ash collecting plate 17 can be sucked into the collecting box, under the action of the second filter screen 425, the cigarette ash falls on the arc-shaped plate 422, the air passing through the first filter screen 432 can be filtered, and clean air is discharged. The joint spare includes joint plate 45, rubber piece 452 and handle 453, and joint plate 45 slidable mounting has seted up logical groove 454 on the joint plate 45 in second mounting groove 407, joint plate 45 is last to be provided with scale mark 455, through sliding joint plate 45, makes logical groove 454 and spread groove 401 and charging chute 426 intercommunication to make the cigarette butt can fall into and collect the box. The clamping plate 45 is provided with a sliding groove 451, the cross section of the rubber block 452 is trapezoidal, the rubber block 452 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 451, the clamping plate 45 is made to slide, the rubber block 452 can be clamped in the second mounting groove 407, the position of the clamping plate 45 is fixed and sealed, and meanwhile, when the clamping plate 45 is not used, the rubber block 452 can also fix and seal the clamping plate 45. The handle 453 is fixedly mounted to the chucking plate 45 to facilitate pulling the chucking plate 45.

The feeding assembly comprises a first motor 411, a rotating wheel 412, a rubber sleeve 415, a baffle 414, a bearing 416 and a feeding box 44, wherein the feeding box 44 is fixedly installed on the installation shell 4, a rolling groove 441 is formed in the installation shell 4, a third installation groove 410 and a rotating cavity 442 are formed in the installation shell 4, the third installation groove 410 is communicated with the rotating cavity 442, and the rolling groove 441 is communicated with the rotating cavity 442. The first motor 411 is fixedly installed in the third installation groove 410, the baffle 414 is installed at one side of the rotation cavity 442, the rotation wheel 412 is rotatably installed in the rotation cavity 442, the output shaft of the first motor 411 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotation wheel 412, the other end of the rotation wheel 412 is rotatably installed on the baffle 414, and the bearing 416 is installed at the joint of the rotation wheel 412 and the baffle 141, so that the rotation wheel 412 is rotatably installed in the rotation cavity 442, and the rotation wheel 412 can be driven to rotate by the operation of the first motor 411. The rubber sleeve 415 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating wheel 412, so that abrasion between the rotating wheel 412 and the mounting shell 4 is avoided, meanwhile, when the rotating wheel 412 rotates, the rubber sleeve 415 can seal the rotating cavity 442, and gas is prevented from leaking from the rotating wheel 412 when the gas absorbing piece absorbs cigarette butts. Rotate and seted up a plurality of standing grooves 413 on the wheel 412, standing groove 413 runs through rubber sleeve 415, makes a cigarette can place in standing groove 413, and along with the rotation of rotating wheel 412, a cigarette can get into spread groove 401 to drop on joint board 45, be convenient for blow off through-hole 402 with the air current that a cigarette passes through the plug-in cigarette spare, thereby the cartridge is on a cigarette mount 151. A blocking block 417 is installed in the third installation groove 410 to block the position of the first motor 411.

Install the cigarette plug-in component on the installation shell 4, the cigarette plug-in component includes air pump 32, trachea 321, connector 322 and third filter screen 323, connector 322 is the cavity form, connector 322 and spread groove 401 intercommunication, third filter screen 323 fixed mounting is on connector 322, air pump 32 installs on drive assembly, the one end fixed connection of trachea 321 is on connector 322, other end fixed connection is on the delivery outlet of air pump 32, make the cigarette fall on joint board 45 after, can blow in cigarette on a cigarette mount 151 through the work of air pump 32, thereby make cigarette directly peg graft on a cigarette mount 151, and simultaneously, can also pass through the work of air pump 32, the cigarette butt after will burning is from a cigarette mount 151 suction, thereby take out the cigarette butt is automatic, after the cigarette butt suction, through third filter screen 323, avoid the cigarette butt to get into trachea 321, thereby make the cigarette butt can fall into and collect the box.

The transmission assembly comprises two guide rails 2, a second motor 22, a screw rod 23, two supporting blocks 21, a mounting seat 30, a connecting frame 3 and a cylinder 31, the two guide rails 2 are fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate 16, moving grooves 20 are formed in the two guide rails 2, the mounting seat 30 is mounted between the two guide rails 2, lug plates 301 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting seat 30, the two lug plates 301 are respectively located in the two moving grooves 20, and the mounting seat 30 can stably move on the two guide rails 2. Two supporting blocks 21 are fixedly installed between two guide rails 2, the lead screw 23 is rotatably arranged on the two supporting blocks 21 in a penetrating manner, the second motor 22 is fixedly installed on the first connecting plate 16, an output shaft of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 23, and the installation seat 30 is screwed on the lead screw 23, so that when the second motor 22 works, the installation seat 30 can stably slide on the guide rails 2 along the lead screw 23. Connecting frame 3 fixed mounting is on mount pad 30, and the equal fixed mounting of cylinder 31 and air pump 32 is on connecting frame 3, when making mount pad 30 remove, can drive connecting frame 3 synchronous motion to can drive cylinder 31 and air pump 32 synchronous motion. The tail end of the output shaft of the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the mounting shell 4, and when the output shaft of the cylinder 31 contracts, a cigarette is conveniently inserted into the cigarette fixing frame 151; when cylinder 31's output shaft is elongated, cylinder 31's output shaft can drive installation shell 4, first connecting plate 16 is kept away from to clearance subassembly and feed subassembly, thereby first cigarette cartridge back on a cigarette mount 151, installation shell 4, the follow-up removal of clearance subassembly and feed subassembly can not influence the cigarette that the cartridge has been good, and then make second motor 22 during operation, can drive installation shell 4 and remove, thereby cooperation cylinder 31, the work of clearance subassembly and insertion cigarette spare, can be with a cigarette burning back, can take off the cigarette ash and the cigarette butt of every cigarette in proper order, collect cigarette ash, and is more convenient.

The photoelectric sensor 51 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell 4, the photoelectric receivers 52 are fixedly mounted on the second connecting plate 15, so that the mounting shell 4 can be aligned with the cigarette fixing frame 151 by the through holes 402 when moving at every time, and the cigarettes can be further conveniently inserted into the cigarette fixing frame 151.

The application method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: during the use, the cigarette that the cigarette mount 151 figure is the same on the linear type smoking machine is placed in feed box 44, and the dress paper position that connects of cigarette faces a cigarette mount 151 direction. The second motor 22 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the screw rod 23 to rotate, the screw rod 23 rotates to drive the mounting seat 30, the connecting frame 3, the air cylinder 31 and the air pump 32 to synchronously move, thereby driving the mounting shell 4, the cleaning component and the feeding component to synchronously move, when the photoelectric sensor 51 is aligned with the first photoelectric receiver 52, the air cylinder 31 is started to contract the output shaft of the air cylinder 31, thereby enabling the mounting shell 4, the cleaning component and the feeding component to move towards the first cigarette fixing frame 151, and enabling the mounting shell 4 to abut against the cigarette fixing frame 151, the first motor 411 is started, a cigarette in the feeding box 44 enters the placing groove 413 on the rotating wheel 412 along the rolling groove 441, and along with the rotation of the rotating wheel 412, the cigarette drops on the clamping plate 45 through the connecting groove 401, the air pump 32 is started, so that air flow is blown out along the air pipe 321, thereby enabling the cigarette to be mounted on the cigarette fixing frame 151 through the through hole 402, the cylinder 31 is restarted, so that the output shaft of the cylinder 31 is extended, the mounting shell 4, the cleaning assembly and the feeding assembly are far away from the cigarette fixing frame 151, the steps are repeated, cigarettes are sequentially inserted into each cigarette fixing frame, and the cigarette fixing frame is convenient, quick and labor-saving.

When the cigarette is burnt and the cigarette butt and the cigarette ash need to be cleaned, the handle 453 is pulled to move the clamping plate 45, the through groove 454 is communicated with the blanking groove 426 by observing the scale mark 455, the cylinder 31 is started, the output shaft of the cylinder 31 is extended to drive the mounting shell 4, the cleaning component and the feeding component to be away from the cigarette fixing frame 151, the second motor 22 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 22 is reversely rotated to drive the screw rod 23 to be reversely rotated, the screw rod 23 is rotated to drive the mounting seat 30, the connecting frame 3, the cylinder 31 and the air pump 32 to synchronously move, so as to drive the mounting shell 4, the cleaning component and the feeding component to synchronously move, when the photoelectric sensor 51 is aligned with the first photoelectric receiver 52 in the opposite direction, the cylinder 31 is started again to contract the output shaft of the cylinder 31, so as to drive the mounting shell 4, the cleaning component and the feeding component to move towards the first cigarette fixing frame 151 in the opposite direction, and enable the mounting shell 4 to be abutted against the fixing frame 151, the air pump 32 starts, form the negative pressure, make the cigarette butt follow cigarette holder 151 internal suction, and move to joint board 45's logical groove 454 department along through-hole 402, air pump 32 stops working, make the cigarette butt get into in the casing 420 through leading to groove 454 and charging chute 426, in this process, fan 431 starts simultaneously, make the cigarette ash of first department get into the casing 420 through trumpet tube 405, and under the effect of second filter screen 425, cigarette ash drops on arc 422, and simultaneously, under the effect of first filter screen 432, the clean air of discharge, fan 431 stops working, then cylinder 31 restarts, the output shaft extension of cylinder 31, drive installation shell 4, clearance subassembly and feed subassembly and keep away from cigarette holder 151, second motor 22 continues the reversal, repeat the above-mentioned step, can be with all cigarette butts and all clearance, the collection.

After collecting cigarette ash and cigarette butt for a long time, observe the volume of cigarette butt and cigarette ash in casing 420 through apron 42, when the equivalent weight is more, through pulling handle 424, will collect the box and take out, opening apron 42, can be with cigarette butt and cigarette ash clearance, the collection box after the clearance place again in first mounting groove 403 can.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims. The techniques, shapes, and configurations not described in detail in the present invention are all known techniques.

Claims

1. An automatic inserted cigarette taking and cleaning device for a linear smoking machine comprises the linear smoking machine, wherein the linear smoking machine comprises a placing frame, a first mounting frame, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, an ash collecting plate, an igniter, a smoke detector and a plurality of cigarette fixing frames, the first mounting frame is arranged on the placing frame, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fixedly connected, the ash collecting plate is fixedly arranged on the second connecting plate, the cigarette fixing frames are uniformly arranged on the second connecting plate, the igniter is arranged on two sides below two adjacent cigarette fixing frames, the smoke detector is arranged on two sides above the two adjacent cigarette fixing frames, a mounting block is fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame, a plurality of air suction devices are uniformly arranged on the mounting block, and the air suction devices are connected with the cigarette fixing frames through connecting pipes, the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a first connecting plate, a transmission assembly, a cleaning mechanism, a feeding assembly, a conveying assembly, a cleaning assembly and a cleaning assembly, wherein the first connecting plate is provided with the transmission assembly and the cleaning mechanism, the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation shell, the feeding assembly and the cleaning assembly, the installation shell is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly, the feeding assembly is installed on the installation shell and is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly, the cleaning assembly is installed in the installation shell, the installation shell is fixedly provided with a sliding plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the first connecting plate, and the sliding plate is located in the first sliding groove.

2. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the clearance subassembly is including collecting box, joint spare and the piece of breathing in, first mounting groove has been seted up on the installation shell, it installs in first mounting groove to collect the box, through-hole and spread groove have been seted up on the installation shell, through-hole and spread groove intercommunication, spread groove and first mounting groove intercommunication, the second mounting groove has been seted up on the installation shell, second mounting groove and spread groove intercommunication, joint spare slidable mounting is in the second mounting groove, the piece of breathing in is installed on the installation shell, the piece of breathing in with collect the box intercommunication, the fixed collection shell that is provided with in bottom of installation shell, the bottom of installation shell evenly is provided with a plurality of tubaels, tubael and first mounting groove intercommunication.

3. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 2, wherein: the air suction piece comprises an installation sleeve, a fan and a first filter screen, the installation sleeve is fixedly installed on the installation shell, the installation sleeve is communicated with the first installation groove, the fan is fixedly installed in the installation sleeve, and the first filter screen is fixedly installed in the installation sleeve.

4. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 3, wherein: the collecting box comprises a shell, an apron, an inclined plate and an arc plate, wherein the shell is installed in a first installation groove, the inclined plate is fixedly installed in the shell, the arc plate is fixedly installed on the inclined plate, the apron is transparent, a plurality of clamping columns are fixedly installed on the apron, clamping holes are formed in the shell, the clamping columns are clamped in the clamping holes, a handle is fixedly installed on the apron, a blanking groove is formed in the shell, a plurality of ash inlet holes are formed in the shell, the ash inlet holes and a horn tube are communicated, and a second filter screen is fixedly arranged on one side of the shell.

5. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 4, wherein: the joint spare includes joint board, block rubber and handle, joint board slidable mounting has seted up logical groove in the second mounting groove on the joint board, be provided with the scale mark on the joint board, the sliding tray has been seted up on the joint board, the cross-section of block rubber is trapezoidal, block rubber slidable mounting is in the sliding tray, handle fixed mounting is on the joint board.

6. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a first motor, a rotating wheel, a rubber sleeve, a baffle plate, a bearing and a feeding box, the feeding box is fixedly arranged on the mounting shell, a rolling groove is arranged on the mounting shell, a third mounting groove and a rotating cavity are arranged on the mounting shell, the third mounting groove is communicated with the rotating cavity, the rolling groove is communicated with the rotating cavity, the first motor is fixedly mounted in the third mounting groove, the baffle is arranged at one side of the rotating cavity, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating wheel, the other end of the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged on the baffle plate, the bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating wheel and the baffle plate, the rubber sleeve fixing sleeve is arranged on the rotating wheel in a sleeved mode, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the rotating wheel and penetrate through the rubber sleeve, and the third mounting groove is provided with a plugging block.

7. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 6, wherein: install the cigarette plug-in components on the installation shell, the cigarette plug-in components includes air pump, trachea, connector and third filter screen, the connector is the cavity form, connector and spread groove intercommunication, third filter screen fixed mounting is on the connector, the air pump is installed on drive assembly, tracheal one end fixed connection is on the connector, and other end fixed connection is on the delivery outlet of air pump.

8. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 7, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises two guide rails, a second motor, a screw rod, two supporting blocks, a mounting seat, a connecting seat and an air cylinder, the guide rails are fixedly mounted on a first connecting plate and are provided with moving grooves, the mounting seat is mounted between the two guide rails, lug plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the mounting seat and are located in the two moving grooves respectively, the supporting blocks are fixedly mounted between the two guide rails, the screw rod is rotatably arranged on the two supporting blocks in a penetrating mode, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the mounting seat is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the air cylinder and an air pump are fixedly mounted on the connecting seat, and the tail end of the output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the mounting shell.

9. The automatic cigarette inserting and taking and cleaning device for the linear type smoking machine according to claim 8, wherein: and the mounting shell is fixedly provided with a photoelectric sensor, and the second connecting plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of photoelectric receivers.