CN216306219U - Compressor and air conditioner - Google Patents

Compressor and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216306219U
CN216306219U CN202122923216.3U CN202122923216U CN216306219U CN 216306219 U CN216306219 U CN 216306219U CN 202122923216 U CN202122923216 U CN 202122923216U CN 216306219 U CN216306219 U CN 216306219U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
motor
end cover
compressor
bearing
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Active
Application number
CN202122923216.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟强军
武晓昆
龙忠铿
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202122923216.3U priority Critical patent/CN216306219U/en
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Publication of CN216306219U publication Critical patent/CN216306219U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a compressor and an air conditioner, comprising a rotor assembly; the motor is in transmission connection with the rotor assembly; a rotor housing having a receiving cavity in which the rotor assembly is mounted; the motor casing has the installation cavity, and the motor is installed in the installation cavity, and motor casing detachably installs the one end at the rotor casing axial. The rotor shell can protect and bear the rotor subassembly, the motor casing can protect and bear the motor, connect rotor shell and motor casing detachably, thereby when needs installation motor and rotor subassembly, can separate rotor shell and motor casing earlier, install motor and rotor subassembly in motor shell and rotor shell alone, the compressor housing is spliced into again with the rotor shell to the motor casing, thereby make the installation of rotor subassembly and motor more convenient, do not worry because the relation of arranging between motor and the rotor subassembly causes the problem of installation difficulty.

Description

Compressor and air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a compressor and an air conditioner.
Background
The compressor is generally arranged with a pair of parallel screw rotors placed in the spatial volume of the casing of the screw compressor. The space volume of the pair of screw rotors is periodically increased and decreased during the rotation process, so that the space volume is periodically communicated with and closed off the air inlet and the air outlet, and the processes of air suction, compression and air exhaust can be completed.
The spiral rotor needs to be rotated through motor drive, and in order to protect the motor, the motor and the spiral rotor are usually arranged in the same casing to the current, and the spiral rotor and the motor are usually arranged in the axial direction, so that the casing is required to have deeper depth in the axial direction so as to accommodate the motor and the spiral rotor, and the casing of the structure is not convenient for the installation of the motor and the spiral rotor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a compressor and an air conditioner, and aims to solve the problem that a rotor and a motor are inconvenient to install.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a compressor, including:
a rotor assembly;
the motor is in transmission connection with the rotor assembly;
a rotor housing having a receiving cavity, the rotor assembly being mounted in the receiving cavity; and
and the motor shell is provided with a mounting cavity, the motor is mounted in the mounting cavity, and the motor shell is detachably mounted at one end of the rotor shell in the axial direction.
In an alternative embodiment of the utility model, the rotor assembly comprises:
a first rotor rotatable along a first axis, the first rotor including a first working portion and a second working portion;
a first shaft body carrying the first working part and the second working part;
a second rotor rotatable along a second axis, the second rotor including a third working portion and a fourth working portion; and
a second shaft carrying the third working portion and the fourth working portion, the third working portion being engaged with the first working portion and the fourth working portion being engaged with the second working portion.
In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, the compressor further includes a first fastening member, the rotor casing is provided with a first connecting portion, the motor casing is provided with a second connecting portion corresponding to the first connecting portion, and the first fastening member is disposed on the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion in a penetrating manner to mount the motor casing on the rotor casing.
In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, the motor casing includes a motor casing body and a rear end cover, the motor casing body has the mounting cavity, the rotor casing is detachably mounted on the motor casing body, and the rear end cover is detachably mounted on a side of the motor casing body away from the rotor casing.
In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, the motor casing further includes a second fastener, the motor casing body is provided with a third connecting portion, the rear end cover is provided with a fourth connecting portion, and the second fastener is disposed on the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion in a penetrating manner to mount the rear end cover on the motor casing body.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the rear end cover is provided with an air suction port for air to enter the motor housing body, and the air suction port faces the motor.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the rotor casing includes a rotor casing body, a first end cover and a second end cover, the rotor casing body has the accommodating cavity, the first end cover is provided with a first bearing cavity for mounting a first bearing, the second end cover is provided with a second bearing cavity for mounting a second bearing, the first end cover is detachably disposed at one end of the rotor casing body in the axial direction, and the second end cover is detachably disposed at the other end of the rotor casing body in the axial direction;
one end of the first shaft body is rotatably connected with the first end cover through the first bearing, the other end of the first shaft body is rotatably connected with the second end cover through the second bearing, and the first shaft body is in transmission connection with the motor;
one end of the second shaft body is fixedly connected with the first end cover, and the other end of the second shaft body is fixedly connected with the second end cover.
In an optional implementation manner of the present invention, the first end cover is located in the installation cavity, the first end cover is provided with a through hole, and one end of the first shaft body penetrates through the through hole to be in transmission connection with the motor.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first oil passage is provided on the first end cover, and the first oil passage is communicated with the first bearing cavity; and a second oil duct is arranged on the second end cover and communicated with the second bearing cavity.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner, including the compressor as described above.
According to the compressor and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the compressor shell is made into a split structure, the compressor shell comprises the rotor shell and the motor shell, the rotor assembly can be installed in the rotor shell, the rotor shell can protect and bear the rotor assembly, the motor can be installed in the motor shell, the motor shell can protect and bear the motor, and the rotor shell and the motor shell are detachably connected, so that when the motor and the rotor assembly need to be installed in the compressor shell, the rotor shell and the motor shell can be separated, the motor and the rotor assembly are independently installed in the motor shell and the rotor shell, and the motor shell and the rotor shell are spliced into the compressor shell, so that the installation of the rotor assembly and the motor is more convenient, and the problem of difficult installation caused by the arrangement relationship between the motor and the rotor assembly is not worried.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts in the following description.
Fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rotor case and the motor case of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the motor casing in fig. 2.
Reference numerals:
100. a compressor;
10. a rotor case; 11. an accommodating chamber; 12. a first connection portion;
13. a rotor case body; 131. a third opening; 132. a fourth opening;
14. a first end cap; 141. a first bearing cavity; 142. a through hole; 143. a first oil passage; 144. a first end cap body; 145. a first cover body;
15. a second end cap; 151. a second bearing cavity; 152. a second oil passage; 153. an oil storage chamber; 154. a second end cap body; 155. a second cover body;
16. a first positioning pin; 17. a second positioning pin;
20. a motor housing; 21. a mounting cavity; 22. a second connecting portion;
23. a motor casing body; 231. a third connecting portion; 232. a first opening; 233. a second opening; 234. a limiting part;
24. a rear end cap; 241. a fourth connecting portion; 242. an air suction port; 243. a filter screen;
25. a second fastener;
30. a motor;
40. a rotor assembly; 41. a first shaft body; 43. a second shaft body; 431. a third oil passage;
42. a first rotor; 421. a first working portion; 422. a second working portion;
44. a second rotor; 441. a third working section; 442. a fourth working section;
50. a first fastener; 60. a first bearing; 70. a second bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a compressor and an air conditioner, and aims to solve the problem that a rotor and a motor are inconvenient to install. This will be explained below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotor casing and a motor casing in fig. 1. The compressor shown in fig. 1 may be a screw compressor, such as an opposed screw compressor. The compressor 100 may include a rotor housing 10, a motor housing 20, a motor 30, and a rotor assembly 40, wherein the motor 30 is in driving connection with the rotor assembly 40 to drive the rotor assembly 40 to rotate, and the rotor assembly 40 may include a first shaft body 41, a first rotor 42, a second shaft body 43, and a second rotor 44. The motor case 20 is detachably mounted at one end in the axial direction of the rotor case 10, thereby enabling formation of a compressor case. The compressor housing may accommodate the first and second rotors 42 and 44, and the compressor housing may accommodate a portion of the first shaft body 41 and a portion of the second shaft body 43, i.e., the compressor housing has an accommodation space that accommodates the first and second rotors 42 and 44, a portion of the first shaft body 41, and a portion of the second shaft body 43. It can be understood that the rotor case 10 has a receiving cavity 11, and the rotor assembly 40 is mounted in the receiving cavity 11; the motor case 20 has a mounting cavity 21, and the motor 30 is mounted in the mounting cavity 21. The first shaft body 41 carries the first rotor 42, the second shaft body 43 carries the second shaft body 43, and the rotor case 10 functions to support the first shaft body 41 and the second shaft body 43.
In the compressor 100 provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the compressor housing is made into a split structure, that is, the compressor housing includes the rotor housing 10 and the motor housing 20, the rotor assembly 40 can be installed in the rotor housing 10, the rotor housing 10 can protect and bear the rotor assembly 40, the motor 30 can be installed in the motor housing 20, the motor housing 20 can protect and bear the motor 30, the rotor housing 10 and the motor housing 20 are detachably connected, therefore, when the motor 30 and the rotor assembly 40 need to be installed in the casing of the compressor 100, the rotor casing 10 and the motor casing 20 can be separated, the motor 30 and the rotor assembly 40 are separately installed in the motor casing 20 and the rotor casing 10, the motor casing 20 and the rotor casing 10 are spliced into the compressor casing, therefore, the installation of the rotor assembly 40 and the motor 30 is more convenient, and the problem of difficult installation caused by the arrangement relationship between the motor 30 and the rotor assembly 40 is avoided.
It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
The first rotor 42 and the second rotor 44 are meshed. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first rotor 42 may be a male rotor and the second rotor 44 may be a female rotor.
Here, the first rotor 42 as a male rotor may be understood as a driving rotor, and the second rotor 44 as a female rotor may be understood as a driven rotor, respectively. For example, the first rotor 42 may be drivingly connected to a drive assembly such as the motor 30 (including but not limited to a permanent magnet motor), and the first rotor 42 may be rotated by the motor 30, with the first rotor 42 rotating while simultaneously rotating the second rotor 44.
Referring to fig. 1, the first rotor 42 is carried by the first shaft 41, and is drivingly connected to the motor 30 through the first shaft 41. The motor 30 may drive the first shaft 41 to rotate, and the first shaft 41 may rotate along the first axis of the first shaft 41 together with the first rotor 42 carried by the first shaft 41. I.e. the first rotor 42 can rotate within the rotor housing 10 along the first axis. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first rotor 42 may be integrally formed with the first shaft body 41. In other embodiments of the present invention, a portion of the first rotor 42 may be integrally formed with the first shaft 41, and a portion of the first rotor may be sleeved on the first shaft 41. In other embodiments of the present invention, the first rotor 42 may be directly sleeved on the first shaft 41.
For example, the first rotor 42 may have at least two parts such as the first rotor 42 having a first working portion 421 and a second working portion 422, and both the first working portion 421 and the second working portion 422 may be integrally formed with the first shaft body 41. One of the first working portion 421 and the second working portion 422, such as the first working portion 421, may be integrally formed with the first shaft 41, and the other one, such as the second working portion 422, is sleeved on the first shaft 41. Or the first working part 421 and the second working part 422 are both sleeved on the first shaft 41.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the first working portion 421 and the second working portion 422 of the first rotor 42 may be helical blades, which may also be referred to as male blades. The number of the spiral leaves can be more than one. The first working part 421 and the second working part 422 in the embodiment of the present invention are configured to have opposite spiral directions, i.e., the spiral directions of the first working part 421 and the second working part 422 are opposite. When the first and second rotors 42, 44 rotate in mesh with each other, an opposite axial force is generated between the first and second working portions 421, 422, which is also understood to be an opposite axial flow between the first and second working portions 421, 422. Due to the symmetry of the axial forces, the opposing axial forces generated between the first working portion 421 and the second working portion 422 can be almost cancelled.
It is to be noted that, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the second rotor 44 is carried by a second shaft body 43, the second shaft body 43 is configured to rotatably support the second rotor 44, and the second rotor 44 can rotate relative to the second shaft body 43. The second rotor 44 is engaged with the first rotor 42 and is driven by the first rotor 42 to rotate on the second shaft body 43 along the second axis of the second shaft body 43. The second rotor 44 may have at least two portions such as the second rotor 44 having a third working portion 441 and a fourth working portion 442, both the third working portion 441 and the fourth working portion 442 being fitted over the second shaft body 43. The third and fourth working portions 441, 442 are each rotatable within the housing about a second axis.
The third working portion 441 engages with the first working portion 421, and the fourth working portion 442 engages with the second working portion 422. Wherein the rotation direction of the third working portion 441 is opposite to that of the first working portion 421, and the rotation direction of the fourth working portion 442 is opposite to that of the second working portion 422.
The third and fourth working portions 441, 442 of the second rotor 44 may be helical blades, which may also be referred to as female blades. The number of the spiral leaves can be one or more. The third and fourth working portions 441, 442 in the present embodiment are configured to have opposite helical directions, i.e., the rotational directions of the third and fourth working portions 441, 442 are opposite. As the first and second rotors 42, 44 rotate in mesh with each other, an opposing axial force is generated between the third and fourth working portions 441, 442, which is also understood to be an opposing axial flow between the third and fourth working portions 441, 442. Due to the symmetry of the axial forces, the opposing axial forces generated between the third and fourth working portions 441, 442 can be nearly cancelled.
The first rotor 42 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first working portion 421 and a second working portion 422, and may mesh with other rotor structures such as the second rotor 44 during the rotation of the first rotor 42, the first working portion 421 of the first rotor 42 meshes with the third working portion 441 of the second rotor 44, and the second working portion 422 of the first rotor 42 meshes with the fourth working portion 442 of the second rotor 44 to form two sets of rotor pairs, compared to the prior art, the meshing of the first rotor 42 and the second rotor 44 of the embodiment of the present invention is equivalent to two screw compressors connected in parallel. Therefore, the compressor 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention can greatly reduce the size of the compressor 100 under the condition of the same or similar discharge capacity of the screw compressor in the prior art.
In order to facilitate the detachable connection between the rotor casing 10 and the motor casing 20, please continue to refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the compressor 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a first fastening member 50, wherein the rotor casing 10 is provided with a first connection portion 12, the motor casing 20 is provided with a second connection portion 22 corresponding to the first connection portion 12, and the first fastening member 50 is inserted into the first connection portion 12 and the second connection portion 22 to mount the motor casing 20 on the rotor casing 10. The detachable connection between the rotor case 10 and the motor case 20 may be facilitated by the fixing means of the first fastening member 50. Wherein, first fastener 50 can be the bolt, is provided with first screw on the first connecting portion 12, is provided with the second screw on the second connecting portion 22, when needs install rotor shell 10 and motor casing 20 together, aligns the first screw of first connecting portion 12 with the second screw of second connecting portion 22, thereby first fastener 50 wears to establish in first screw and the second screw and realizes installing rotor shell 10 and motor casing 20 together. When the rotor case 10 needs to be separated from the motor case 20, the first fastening member 50 is loosened, and the first fastening member 50 is detached from the first connecting portion 12 and the second connecting portion 22, so that the rotor case 10 and the motor case 20 can be separated from each other.
Illustratively, the first connection portion 12 is disposed at one end of the rotor case 10 close to the motor case 20, and the second connection portion 22 is disposed at one end of the motor case 20 close to the rotor case 10.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, to facilitate the installation of the motor 30, the motor casing 20 includes a motor casing body 23 and a rear end cover 24, the motor casing body 23 has a mounting cavity 21, the rotor casing 10 is detachably installed on the motor casing body 23, and the rear end cover 24 is detachably installed on a side of the motor casing body 23 facing away from the rotor casing 10. The motor 30 can be conveniently installed in the motor case body 23 by making the motor case 20 into a separate detachable structure.
Exemplarily, as shown in fig. 2, the motor casing 20 further includes a second fastening member 25, a third connecting portion 231 is disposed on the motor casing body 23, a fourth connecting portion 241 is disposed on the rear end cover 24, and the second fastening member 25 is disposed on the third connecting portion 231 and the fourth connecting portion 241 in a penetrating manner to mount the rear end cover 24 on the motor casing body 23. The detachable connection between the motor housing body 23 and the rear end cap 24 can be facilitated by the manner of the second fastening member 25. Wherein, the second fastener 25 can be a bolt, the third connecting portion 231 is provided with a third screw hole, the fourth connecting portion 241 is provided with a fourth screw hole, when the motor casing body 23 and the rear end cover 24 are required to be installed together, the third screw hole of the third connecting portion 231 is aligned with the fourth screw hole of the fourth connecting portion 241, and the second fastener 25 is arranged in the third screw hole and the fourth screw hole in a penetrating manner, so that the motor casing body 23 and the rear end cover 24 are installed together. When the motor casing body 23 and the rear end cover 24 need to be separated, the second fastening piece 25 is unscrewed, and the second fastening piece 25 is detached from the third connecting part 231 and the fourth connecting part 241, so that the motor casing body 23 and the rear end cover 24 can be separated.
Referring to fig. 3 in conjunction with fig. 2, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the motor casing in fig. 2. In order to facilitate the installation of the motor 30 in the installation cavity 21, the installation cavity 21 for installing the motor 30 on the motor casing body 23 may penetrate through the motor casing body 23, that is, the motor casing body 23 has two openings in the axial direction of the rotor assembly 40, an opening close to the rotor casing 10 is a first opening 232, an opening away from the rotor casing 10 is a second opening 233, the rear end cover 24 is covered at the second opening 233 to close the second opening 233, and when the rotor casing 10 and the motor casing body 23 are installed together, the rotor casing 10 closes the first opening 232. The penetration of the mounting cavity 21 through the motor housing body 23 can facilitate the mounting of the motor 30 within the mounting cavity 21.
For example, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 1, a limiting portion 234 is disposed in the motor casing body 23, a side wall of the motor 30 can abut against the limiting portion 234, and the limiting portion 234 limits the motor 30, so as to facilitate installation of the motor 30. When the motor 30 abuts against the limiting part 234, it can be determined that the motor 30 has been placed in place, and at this time, the motor 30 can be locked in the motor casing body 23 by the fixing member.
In order that the rear end cover 24 does not obstruct the external air from entering the motor casing body 23 when the rear end cover 24 is provided, the rear end cover 24 is provided with a suction port 242 for the air to enter the motor casing body 23, and the suction port 242 faces the motor 30, so that the air can enter the motor casing body 23 conveniently. A filter screen 243 may be disposed at the air inlet 242, and the air entering the motor casing body 23 is filtered by the filter screen 243, so as to prevent dust from polluting the motor 30.
In some embodiments, the rotor housing 10 is a separate detachable structure to facilitate the installation of the rotor assembly 40, and for a more clear description of the specific structure of the rotor housing 10, the rotor housing 10 will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 2, the rotor housing 10 includes a rotor housing body 13, a first end cover 14 and a second end cover 15, the rotor housing body 13 has a receiving cavity 11, the first end cover 14 is provided with a first bearing cavity 141 for mounting the first bearing 60, the second end cover 15 is provided with a second bearing cavity 151 for mounting the second bearing 70, the first end cover 14 is detachably disposed at one axial end of the rotor housing body 13, and the second end cover 15 is detachably disposed at the other axial end of the rotor housing body 13. The mounting of the rotor assembly 40 within the rotor housing body 13 may be facilitated by the removable first and second end caps 14, 15.
In order to install the rotor assembly 40, the accommodating cavity 11 penetrates through the rotor housing body 13, that is, the rotor housing body 13 has two openings in the axial direction of the rotor assembly 40, an opening close to the motor housing 20 is a third opening 131, an opening away from the motor housing 20 is a fourth opening 132, the first end cover 14 covers the third opening 131 to close the third opening 131, and the second end cover 15 covers the fourth opening 132 to close the fourth opening 132. The penetration of the accommodation chamber 11 through the rotor housing body 13 can facilitate the installation of the rotor assembly 40 within the accommodation chamber 11.
As shown in fig. 2, the rotor shell 10 further includes a first positioning pin 16 and a second positioning pin 17, a first pin hole is formed in the first end cover 14, a second pin hole is formed in one side of the rotor shell body 13 facing the first end cover 14, and the first positioning pin 16 is inserted into the first pin hole and the second pin hole so as to position the first end cover 14 on the rotor shell body 13, thereby facilitating the subsequent detachable installation of the first end cover 14 on the rotor shell body 13. The second end cover 15 is provided with a third pin hole, one side of the rotor shell body 13 facing the second end cover 15 is provided with a fourth pin hole, and the second positioning pin 17 penetrates through the third pin hole and the fourth pin hole to position the second end cover 15 on the rotor shell body 13, so that the second end cover 15 can be conveniently and subsequently detachably mounted on the rotor shell body 13.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, one end of the first shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the first end cap 14 through a first bearing 60, the other end of the first shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the second end cap 15 through a second bearing 70, and the first shaft 41 is in transmission connection with the motor 30. One end of the second shaft body 43 is fixedly connected to the first end cap 14, and the other end of the second shaft body 43 is fixedly connected to the second end cap 15, it being understood that the third working portion 441 and the fourth working portion 442 are rotatably mounted on the second shaft body 43. When the motor 30 drives the first shaft 41 to rotate, the first working portion 421 and the second working portion 422 carried on the first shaft 41 can rotate together with the first shaft 41, and since the third working portion 441 on the second shaft 43 is engaged with the first working portion 421, the fourth working portion 442 on the second shaft 43 is engaged with the second working portion 422, so that the first working portion 421 can drive the third working portion 441 to rotate around the second shaft 43, and the second working portion 422 can drive the fourth working portion 442 to rotate around the second shaft 43.
As shown in fig. 2, the first end cap 14 is located in the mounting cavity 21, a through hole 142 is formed in the first end cap 14, and one end of the first shaft 41 penetrates through the through hole 142 and is in transmission connection with the motor 30. The first end cover 14 is located in the mounting cavity 21, so that the structure after the rotor housing 10 and the motor housing 20 are connected is more compact.
In some embodiments, to facilitate lubricating the bearings, as shown in fig. 2, a first oil passage 143 may be provided on the first end cover 14, the first oil passage 143 communicating with the first bearing cavity 141, a second oil passage 152 provided on the second end cover 15, the second oil passage 152 communicating with the second bearing cavity 151, such that the lubricating oil can circulate from the first oil passage 143 into the first bearing cavity 141 to lubricate the first bearing 60, and the lubricating oil can circulate from the second oil passage 152 into the second bearing cavity 151 to lubricate the second bearing 70.
The first oil passage 143 and the second oil passage 152 are respectively connected to one external oil source, that is, two external oil sources are provided, or only one external oil source may be connected, so that the oil passages of the first oil passage 143 and the second oil passage 152 are communicated through oil passage design. For example, only one external oil source is provided for illustration, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an oil storage chamber 153 is further provided on the second end cover 15, the oil storage chamber 153 is communicated with the external oil source, and the oil storage chamber 153 is also communicated with the second oil passage 152, and the oil storage chamber 153 may temporarily store lubricating oil or may be understood as a transfer chamber for lubricating oil. The second shaft body 43 is provided inside with a third oil passage 431 that penetrates in its own axial direction, one end of the third oil passage 431 communicates with the oil reservoir 153, and the other end of the third oil passage 431 communicates with the first oil passage 143. When the external oil source flows the lubricating oil into the oil storage chamber 153, the lubricating oil may flow to the third oil passage 431, flow from the third oil passage 431 to the first oil passage 143, and flow into the first bearing chamber 141, and flow from the oil storage chamber 153 to the second oil passage 152, and flow into the second bearing chamber 151.
It can be understood that the oil storage cavity may also be disposed on the first end cover, the oil storage cavity is communicated with the third oil passage and the first oil passage, the second oil passage is communicated with the third oil passage, at this time, the lubricating oil of the first oil passage is supplied by the oil storage cavity, and the lubricating oil of the second oil passage is supplied by the third oil passage.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, to facilitate installation of the first bearing 60, the first end cap 14 is provided as a separate detachable structure, the first end cap 14 includes a first end cap body 144 and a first end cap body 145, and the first end cap body 144 is detachably installed on the rotor housing body 13. The first bearing cavity 141 is provided on the first end cap body 144, the first bearing cavity 141 has a first mounting opening for the first bearing 60 to be placed into the first bearing cavity 141, and the first end cap body 145 is detachably mounted on the first end cap body 144 to close the first mounting opening so that the first bearing 60 can be mounted and positioned in the first bearing cavity 141. The first oil passage 143 is provided on the first end cover body 144. The first cover body 145 may be detachably mounted on the first end cover body 144 by means of bolts.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, to facilitate the installation of the second bearing 70, the second end cap 15 is provided as a separate detachable structure, the second end cap 15 includes a second end cap body 154 and a second end cap body 155, and the second end cap body 154 is detachably installed on the rotor housing body 13. The second bearing chamber 151 is provided on the second end cap body 154, the oil storage chamber 153 is provided on the second end cap body 154, the second bearing chamber 151 has a second mounting opening through which the second bearing 70 is put into the second bearing chamber 151, and the second cap body 155 is detachably mounted on the second end cap body 154 to close the second mounting opening so that the second bearing 70 can be mounted and positioned in the second bearing chamber 151. The second oil passage 152 is provided on the first head body 145. Wherein, the second cover body 155 can be detachably mounted on the second end cover body 154 by means of bolt fastening.
By providing the first end cap 14 and the second end cap 15 as separate detachable structures, it is convenient to install the bearings (the first bearing 60 and the second bearing 70) and to independently machine the oil inlet passage.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an air conditioner including the compressor 100 as defined in combination with one or more of the above embodiments.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
The compressor and the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention are described in detail above, and the principle and the embodiment of the present invention are explained herein by applying a specific example, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A compressor, comprising:
a rotor assembly;
the motor is in transmission connection with the rotor assembly;
a rotor housing having a receiving cavity, the rotor assembly being mounted in the receiving cavity; and
and the motor shell is provided with a mounting cavity, the motor is mounted in the mounting cavity, and the motor shell is detachably mounted at one end of the rotor shell in the axial direction.
2. The compressor of claim 1, wherein the rotor assembly comprises:
a first rotor rotatable along a first axis, the first rotor including a first working portion and a second working portion;
a first shaft body carrying the first working part and the second working part;
a second rotor rotatable along a second axis, the second rotor including a third working portion and a fourth working portion; and
a second shaft carrying the third working portion and the fourth working portion, the third working portion being engaged with the first working portion and the fourth working portion being engaged with the second working portion.
3. The compressor of claim 2, further comprising a first fastening member, wherein a first connecting portion is provided on the rotor case, a second connecting portion corresponding to the first connecting portion is provided on the motor case, and the first fastening member is inserted into the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion to mount the motor case on the rotor case.
4. The compressor of claim 2, wherein the motor casing includes a motor casing body having the mounting cavity and a rear end cap removably mounted to a side of the motor casing body facing away from the rotor casing.
5. The compressor of claim 4, wherein the motor casing further comprises a second fastener, a third connecting portion is disposed on the motor casing body, a fourth connecting portion is disposed on the rear end cover, and the second fastener is disposed on the third connecting portion and the fourth connecting portion in a penetrating manner to mount the rear end cover on the motor casing body.
6. The compressor of claim 4 wherein said rear end cover has a suction opening therein for air to enter said motor housing body, said suction opening facing said motor.
7. The compressor according to claim 2, wherein the rotor case includes a rotor case body having the accommodation chamber, a first end cover provided with a first bearing chamber for mounting a first bearing, and a second end cover provided with a second bearing chamber for mounting a second bearing, the first end cover being detachably provided at one end in an axial direction of the rotor case body, the second end cover being detachably provided at the other end in the axial direction of the rotor case body;
one end of the first shaft body is rotatably connected with the first end cover through the first bearing, the other end of the first shaft body is rotatably connected with the second end cover through the second bearing, and the first shaft body is in transmission connection with the motor;
one end of the second shaft body is fixedly connected with the first end cover, and the other end of the second shaft body is fixedly connected with the second end cover.
8. The compressor of claim 7, wherein the first end cap is located in the mounting cavity, a through hole is formed in the first end cap, and one end of the first shaft body penetrates through the through hole to be in transmission connection with the motor.
9. The compressor of claim 7, wherein the first end cap has a first oil passage disposed thereon, the first oil passage communicating with the first bearing cavity; and a second oil duct is arranged on the second end cover and communicated with the second bearing cavity.
10. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the compressor according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202122923216.3U 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Compressor and air conditioner Active CN216306219U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122923216.3U CN216306219U (en) 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Compressor and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122923216.3U CN216306219U (en) 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Compressor and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216306219U true CN216306219U (en) 2022-04-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122923216.3U Active CN216306219U (en) 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Compressor and air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216306219U (en)

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