CN216303915U

CN216303915U - Heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength

Info

Publication number: CN216303915U
Application number: CN202122601818.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋广雨; 徐育兴
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jiechang Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jiechang Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, and discloses a heating device based on high-strength novel metal surface treatment. This heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength, through servo motor work, it rotates to drive the action wheel, and make the pivot rotate, and under the effect of drive belt, can drive and rotate from the driving wheel, and make gear revolve, thereby can drive the rack board and reciprocate, and drive the slider and remove in the inside of spout, can drive the connecting rod simultaneously and reciprocate in the inside of bar movable groove, and then make U type frame reciprocate in the inside of heating furnace, thereby be convenient for quench the thermal treatment to the metal, and do not need artifical manual regulation.

Description

Heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a heating device based on high-strength novel metal surface treatment.

Background

The surface treatment is a process method for artificially forming a surface layer with mechanical, physical and chemical properties different from those of a substrate on the surface of a substrate material, the purpose of the surface treatment is to meet the requirements of corrosion resistance, wear resistance, decoration or other special functions of a product, and for metal castings, the more common surface treatment methods are mechanical grinding, chemical treatment, surface heat treatment, surface spraying and the like.

The surface quenching can be used for carrying out heat treatment on the surface of the metal, and is a heat treatment method for strengthening the surface of a part by carrying out quenching after austenitizing the surface layer by utilizing rapid heating under the condition of not changing the chemical components and the core structure of steel, but the existing quenching heating device needs manual operation to move and heat the metal, is convenient to operate and increases labor force, so that a heating device based on high-strength novel metal surface treatment needs to be provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a heating device based on high-strength novel metal surface treatment, which has the advantages that metal can be clamped and fixed and can move in a heating furnace, so that the metal is quenched and heated, and the like, and the problems that the quenching and heating device needs manual operation to move and heat the metal, the operation is convenient, and the labor force is increased are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength, includes heating furnace and two fixing bases, two be provided with the moving mechanism between the fixing base, the moving mechanism includes U type frame, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod in the left and right sides of U type frame, two the equal fixedly connected with rack plate in one end that U type frame was kept away from to the connecting rod, two one side that the fixing base was carried on the back mutually all rotates and is connected with the gear, the front of heating furnace is provided with the bearing frame, the inside of bearing frame is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the equal fixedly connected with action wheel in both ends about the pivot, the left side of pivot is provided with servo motor, the one end fixedly connected with from the driving wheel that the fixing base was kept away from to the gear, pass through the drive belt from the driving wheel and be connected with the action wheel transmission.

Preferably, the bar-shaped movable groove that runs through about the inside of fixing base is seted up, the rack plate is close to one side fixedly connected with slider of fixing base, the spout has been seted up to one side that the fixing base is close to the rack plate, the connecting rod is close to the one end of rack plate and the inside sliding connection of bar-shaped movable groove, the inside sliding connection of slider and spout to can carry on spacingly to the rack plate, make the rack plate can only reciprocate, and make the connecting rod can reciprocate in the inside of fixing base.

Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the U-shaped seat, a second clamping plate is arranged inside the U-shaped seat, a threaded hole is formed in the front face of the U-shaped seat, a butterfly screw is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole, the threaded hole is communicated with the front side wall of the U-shaped seat, the rear end of the butterfly screw is rotatably connected with the front face of the second clamping plate, and therefore the second clamping plate can be driven to move back and forth inside the U-shaped seat by rotating the butterfly screw, and metal can be clamped and fixed.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with guide bar of U type seat, the guiding hole that runs through around the inside of second splint is seted up, both ends are respectively with the front and back both sides inner wall fixed connection of U type seat around the guide bar, the inside fixed connection of guide bar and first splint, the guide bar is pegged graft with the inside activity of guiding hole to can carry out spacingly to first splint, make first splint can only carry out the back-and-forth movement in the inside of U type seat, and can not take place to rotate.

Preferably, the two fixing seats are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the heating furnace, and the bottom of the U-shaped frame is positioned inside the heating furnace, so that the metal fixed by the clamping mechanism at the bottom of the U-shaped frame can be quenched and heated by the operation of the heating furnace.

Preferably, gear and rack plate intermeshing, servo motor's output and the left side fixed connection of left side action wheel to through servo motor work, drive the rotation of left side action wheel, and drive the pivot and rotate in the inside of bearing frame, and then make two action wheels rotate, and under the effect of drive belt, can drive from the driving wheel rotation, and make the gear revolve, thereby can drive the rack plate and reciprocate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heating device based on high-strength novel metal surface treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength, through U type frame, the connecting rod, the rack board, the gear, the bearing frame, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the action wheel, servo motor, from the driving wheel, the drive belt, the bar movable slot, mutually support between slider and the spout, thereby can work through servo motor, it rotates to drive the action wheel, and make the pivot rotate, and under the effect of drive belt, can drive from the driving wheel rotation, and make gear revolve, thereby can drive the rack board and reciprocate, and drive the inside removal of slider at the spout, can drive the connecting rod and reciprocate in the inside of bar movable slot simultaneously, and then make U type frame reciprocate in the inside of heating furnace, thereby be convenient for carry out quenching thermal treatment to the metal, and do not need artifical manual regulation.

2. This heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength, through mutually supporting between U type seat, first splint, second splint, screw hole, butterfly screw rod, guide bar and the guiding hole to can place the metal in fixture's inside, thereby can carry out the centre gripping to the metal and fix, and can carry out the centre gripping to a plurality of metals simultaneously through a plurality of fixture, thereby can quench the heating simultaneously to a plurality of metals, thereby can improve metal surface treatment's machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the movable mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the fixing base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. heating furnace; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a rack plate; 6. a gear; 7. a bearing seat; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a driving wheel; 10. a servo motor; 11. a driven wheel; 12. a transmission belt; 13. a strip-shaped movable groove; 14. a slider; 15. a chute; 16. a U-shaped seat; 17. a first splint; 18. a second splint; 19. a threaded hole; 20. a butterfly screw; 21. a guide bar; 22. and (4) a guide hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a heating device based on high-strength novel metal surface treatment comprises a heating furnace 1 and two fixing seats 2, wherein a movable mechanism is arranged between the two fixing seats 2, the movable mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame 3, the two fixing seats 2 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the heating furnace 1, the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3 is arranged inside the heating furnace 1, further, the metal at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3 can be subjected to quenching and heating treatment through the heating furnace 1, connecting rods 4 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame 3, rack plates 5 are fixedly connected to the ends, far away from the U-shaped frame 3, of the two connecting rods 4, the rack plates 5 are in lap joint with the side surfaces of the fixing seats 2, gears 6 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixing seats 2, the gears 6 are arranged right in front of the rack plates 5, a bearing seat 7 is arranged on the front surface of the heating furnace 1, and a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat 7, the both ends of pivot 8 are located the left and right sides of bearing frame 7 respectively, the equal fixedly connected with action wheel 9 in both ends about pivot 8, the left side of pivot 8 is provided with servo motor 10, gear 6 and rack plate 5 intermeshing, servo motor 10's output and the left side fixed connection of left side action wheel 9, the one end fixedly connected with that fixing base 2 was kept away from to gear 6 is from driving wheel 11, from driving wheel 11 through drive belt 12 and action wheel 9 transmission connection, and then drive action wheel 9 through servo motor 10 work and rotate, and under the effect of drive belt 12, alright take place to rotate from driving wheel 11 in order to drive.

A strip-shaped movable groove 13 which penetrates through the fixed seat 2 from left to right is formed in the fixed seat 2, a sliding block 14 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the fixed seat 2, of the rack plate 5, the sliding block 14 is located on the rear side of the connecting rod 4, a sliding groove 15 is formed in one side, close to the rack plate 5, of the fixing seat 2, one end, close to the rack plate 5, of the connecting rod 4 is in sliding connection with the inside of the strip-shaped movable groove 13, so that the connecting rod 4 can move up and down in the fixed seat 2, the sliding block 14 is in sliding connection with the inside of the sliding groove 15, the sliding block 14 can be limited through the sliding groove 15, the sliding block 14 is prevented from moving out of the inside of the sliding groove 15, the rack plate 5 can move up and down on the side surface of the fixed seat 2, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped frame 3, the number of the clamping mechanisms is five, the clamping mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat 16, and a first clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the U-shaped seat 16, a second clamping plate 18 is arranged in the U-shaped seat 16, the second clamping plate 18 is positioned right in front of the first clamping plate 17, and the second clamping plate 18 moves towards the first clamping plate 17 to clamp and fix metal between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, a threaded hole 19 is formed in the front surface of the U-shaped seat 16, a butterfly screw 20 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded hole 19, the threaded hole 19 is communicated with the front side wall of the U-shaped seat 16, the rear end of the butterfly screw 20 is rotatably connected with the front surface of the second clamping plate 18, the second clamping plate 18 can be driven to move back and forth by rotating the butterfly screw 20, a guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the U-shaped seat 16, the guide rod 21 is positioned right above the butterfly screw 20, a guide hole 22 penetrating through the front and back is formed in the second clamping plate 18, the front and back ends of the guide rod 21 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front and back sides of the U-shaped seat 16 respectively, and the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected with the inner part of the first clamping plate 17, the guide rod 21 is movably inserted into the guide hole 22, so that the second clamping plate 18 can be limited, and the second clamping plate 18 can only move back and forth in the U-shaped seat 16.

When in use, the metal to be heat treated is placed in the clamping mechanism and is positioned between the first clamping plate 17 and the second clamping plate 18, the butterfly screw 20 is rotated clockwise, so that the second clamping plate 18 can be driven to move backwards in the U-shaped seat 16, the metal can be clamped and fixed, then the servo motor 10 works to drive the left driving wheel 9 to rotate and enable the rotating shaft 8 to rotate in the bearing seat 7, further the driving wheels 9 at the two ends of the rotating shaft 8 rotate, the two driven wheels 11 can be driven to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 12, the gear 6 is driven to rotate by the driven wheels 11, the gear 6 and the rack plate 5 are mutually meshed, so that the gear 6 can drive the rack plate 5 to move upwards by rotating, the sliding block 14 can move up and down in the sliding groove 15, and the connecting rod 4 can be driven to move up and down in the strip-shaped movable groove 13, thereby can drive U type frame 3 and reciprocate in heating furnace 1's inside, just can carry out quenching heat treatment with the metal of fixture internal fixation through heating furnace 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heating device based on novel metal surface treatment of high strength, includes heating furnace (1) and two fixing bases (2), its characterized in that: a movable mechanism is arranged between the two fixed seats (2), the movable mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame (3), the left side and the right side of the U-shaped frame (3) are both fixedly connected with connecting rods (4), one ends of the two connecting rods (4) far away from the U-shaped frame (3) are both fixedly connected with rack plates (5), one sides of the two fixing seats (2) which are opposite to each other are both rotatably connected with gears (6), a bearing seat (7) is arranged on the front surface of the heating furnace (1), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat (7), the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (8) are both fixedly connected with a driving wheel (9), a servo motor (10) is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft (8), a driven wheel (11) is fixedly connected with one end of the gear (6) far away from the fixed seat (2), the driven wheel (11) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (9) through a transmission belt (12).

2. The heating device based on the high-strength novel metal surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bar movable slot (13) that run through about the inside of fixing base (2) is seted up, rack plate (5) are close to one side fixedly connected with slider (14) of fixing base (2), spout (15) have been seted up to one side that fixing base (2) are close to rack plate (5), connecting rod (4) are close to the one end of rack plate (5) and the inside sliding connection of bar movable slot (13), the inside sliding connection of slider (14) and spout (15).

3. The heating device based on the high-strength novel metal surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with fixture of U type frame (3), fixture includes U type seat (16), the first splint (17) of rear side wall fixedly connected with of U type seat (16), the inside of U type seat (16) is provided with second splint (18), screw hole (19) have been seted up on the front of U type seat (16), the internal thread of screw hole (19) is connected with butterfly screw rod (20), screw hole (19) and the preceding lateral wall intercommunication of U type seat (16), the rear end of butterfly screw rod (20) is connected with the front rotation of second splint (18).

4. The heating device based on the high-strength novel metal surface treatment is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with guide bar (21) of U type seat (16), guide hole (22) that run through around the inside of second splint (18) is seted up, both ends are respectively with the front and back both sides inner wall fixed connection of U type seat (16) around guide bar (21), the inside fixed connection of guide bar (21) and first splint (17), guide bar (21) are pegged graft with the inside activity of guide hole (22).

5. The heating device based on the high-strength novel metal surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two fixing seats (2) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the heating furnace (1), and the bottom of the U-shaped frame (3) is positioned inside the heating furnace (1).

6. The heating device based on the high-strength novel metal surface treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear (6) and the rack plate (5) are mutually meshed, and the output end of the servo motor (10) is fixedly connected with the left side of the left driving wheel (9).