CN216303499U - Intelligent control system of sewage treatment station - Google Patents
Intelligent control system of sewage treatment station Download PDFInfo
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- CN216303499U CN216303499U CN202122762597.1U CN202122762597U CN216303499U CN 216303499 U CN216303499 U CN 216303499U CN 202122762597 U CN202122762597 U CN 202122762597U CN 216303499 U CN216303499 U CN 216303499U
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- water inlet
- clarification tank
- sewage
- backwashing
- sewage treatment
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of sewage treatment, and provides an intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station, which comprises a clarification tank, wherein backwashing devices are arranged at a water inlet and a water outlet of the clarification tank and used for cleaning blockages in the water inlet and the water outlet and keeping the water inlet and the water outlet smooth, the backwashing devices are backwashing filters, a first backwashing filter is arranged at the water inlet, and a second backwashing filter is arranged at the water outlet. Set up back flush equipment through the water inlet department at the depositing reservoir for wash the dirty that the depositing reservoir water inlet blockked, guarantee that the depositing reservoir can stabilize quick intake, the back flush setting that sets up at the depositing reservoir delivery port equally is arranged in because salvages the delivery port that does not thoroughly lead to the jam for the produced flocculation form thing of purifying sewage in the depositing reservoir and clears up, guarantees the drainage of depositing reservoir, and then guarantees the normal use of whole depositing reservoir.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to an intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station.
Background
Patent numbers: CN202120020496.4 a sewage treatment station intelligence control system, through at the inside PH sensor component that sets up of depositing reservoir, through PLC controller control dosing pump, with the inside PH of control depositing reservoir, thereby high automation has been realized, it does not have the hysteresis to add the medicine regulation, the technology operation is stable, but water inlet and delivery port are in and block up easily in a long time, the water inlet is because a large amount of debris that carry in the upper reaches sewage block, in the delivery port because the flocculating form thing that the depositing reservoir produced is salvaged in order to purify sewage blocks that not thoroughly leads to, all cause the influence to the purifying speed and the efficiency of whole depositing reservoir like this.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station, and aims to solve the problems that in the patent, a water inlet is blocked by a large amount of sundries carried in upstream sewage, and a water outlet is blocked by the halfway salvage of floccules generated by a clarification tank for purifying the sewage, so that the purification speed and efficiency of the whole clarification tank are influenced.
The utility model is realized in such a way that the intelligent control system of the sewage treatment station comprises a clarification tank, and back washing equipment is arranged at the water inlet and the water outlet of the clarification tank and is used for cleaning the blockage in the water inlet and the water outlet and keeping the smoothness of the water inlet and the water outlet.
Preferably, the backwashing equipment is a backwashing filter, the water inlet is provided with a first backwashing filter, and the water outlet is provided with a second backwashing filter.
Preferably, be provided with grid machine, coagulating mixer and flocculation mixer in the depositing reservoir, coagulating mixer with the flocculation mixer all is connected with charge device, the depositing reservoir the water inlet with water outlet department is provided with a PH detector respectively.
Preferably, the dosing device is divided into a sodium carbonate dosing device and a lime milk dosing device, wherein the sodium carbonate dosing device is used for supplying the coagulation mixer, and the lime milk dosing device is used for supplying the flocculation mixer.
Preferably, the clarification tank is provided with a liquid level sensor at a high water level position, an inclined sewage draining channel is further arranged at the bottom of the clarification tank, and a sewage draining pump is arranged in the sewage draining channel.
Preferably, the water inlet with the delivery port the PH detector, charge device, level sensor and dredge pump all are connected with PLC, be used for according to the water inlet with the delivery port the PH detector automated control charge device add medicine quantity and add the medicine order, according to level sensor's liquid level automated control dredge pump's blowdown flow.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the intelligent control system for the sewage treatment station, the backwashing equipment is arranged at the water inlet of the clarification tank and used for cleaning dirt blocked by the water inlet of the clarification tank, so that stable and rapid water inlet of the clarification tank is ensured, and the backwashing equipment arranged at the water outlet of the clarification tank is also used for cleaning the blocked water outlet of the clarification tank due to incomplete salvage of floccules generated for purifying sewage, so that the drainage of the clarification tank is ensured, the normal use of the whole clarification tank is further ensured, and the working efficiency of the whole clarification tank is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal layout of a clarifier according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a purification process according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blowdown flow of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a backwashing apparatus according to the present invention;
in the figure:
1. a clarification tank; 11. a water inlet; 12. a water outlet; 13. a sewage draining channel;
2. a backwashing device; 21. a first backwash filter; 22. a second backwash filter;
3. a grid machine;
4. a coagulation mixer;
5. a flocculation stirrer;
6. a dosing device; 61. a sodium carbonate dosing device; 62. a lime milk dosing device;
7. a pH detector;
8. a liquid level sensor;
9. a sewage pump;
10、PLC。
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a sewage treatment station intelligence control system, includes clarification tank 1, and all is provided with back flush equipment 2 in water inlet 11 and delivery port 12 department of clarification tank 1 for clear up the plug in water inlet 11 and the delivery port 12, keep unobstructed of water inlet 11 and delivery port 12.
Set up back flush equipment 2 through the water inlet 11 department at clarification tank 1 for wash the dirty that 1 water inlet 11 of clarification tank blockked, guarantee that clarification tank 1 can stabilize quick intake, the back flush setting that sets up at 1 delivery port 12 of clarification tank equally is arranged in clearing up owing to salvage the delivery port 12 that does not thoroughly lead to the jam for the produced flocculation thing of purifying sewage in clarification tank 1, guarantees the drainage of clarification tank 1, and then guarantees the normal use of whole clarification tank 1.
The backwashing equipment 2 is a backwashing filter, and is provided with a first backwashing filter 21 at the water inlet 11 and a second backwashing filter 22 at the water outlet 12.
The back washing filter is a precise device which directly intercepts impurities in water by using a filter screen, removes suspended matters and particles in the water body, reduces turbidity, purifies water, reduces the generation of system dirt, bacteria, algae, rust and the like, and purifies the water and protects other devices of the system to normally work. Water enters the self-cleaning filter body from the water inlet 11, and due to the intelligent design (PLC10 and PAC), the system can automatically identify the impurity deposition degree and automatically discharge sewage by giving a signal to a sewage discharge valve.
The first backwashing filter 21 arranged at the water inlet 11 is used for backwashing the valve at the water inlet 11 of the clarification tank 1 and a filter screen at the valve, so that normal sewage inlet of the clarification tank 1 is ensured; the same second backwashing filter 22 arranged at the water outlet 12 of the clarification tank 1 performs backwashing on flocculates intercepted by the valve and the filter screen at the water outlet 12, so as to ensure the normal drainage of the clarification tank 1.
Be provided with grid machine 3, coagulating mixer 4 and flocculation mixer 5 in the depositing reservoir 1, coagulating mixer 4 and flocculation mixer 5 all are connected with charge device 6, and the water inlet 11 and the delivery port 12 punishment of depositing reservoir 1 are provided with a PH detector 7 respectively. The dosing device 6 is divided into a sodium carbonate dosing device 61 and a lime milk dosing device 62, wherein the sodium carbonate dosing device 61 is used for supplying the coagulation mixer 4, and the lime milk dosing device 62 is used for supplying the flocculation mixer 5.
PLC10 reachs the sewage pH valve of entering according to the PH detector 7 of 1 water inlet 11 department in clarification tank, and then according to the corresponding sodium carbonate of this pH valve configuration and lime breast, and add coagulating stirrer 4 and flocculation mixer 5 respectively through sodium carbonate charge device 61 and lime breast charge device 62 among the control charge device 6, and carry out abundant mixing with sewage and realize the purpose of decontamination, the PH detector 7 of later exit is used for detecting the sewage pH valve that needs outer row and accords with emission standard, if do not accord with PLC10 control valve and do not open, continue to carry out sewage purification, until after according with the standard, the valve is opened and is discharged. Wherein the grating machine 3 is used for salvaging floccules formed after the sewage is purified in the clarification tank 1 and purifying the sewage.
The clarification tank 1 is provided with a liquid level sensor 8 at a high water level, an inclined sewage draining channel 13 is further arranged at the bottom of the clarification tank 1, and a sewage draining pump 9 is arranged in the sewage draining channel 13.
The PH detectors 7 of the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12, the dosing device 6, the liquid level sensor 8 and the sewage pump 9 are all connected with the PLC10 and are used for automatically controlling the dosing amount and the dosing sequence of the dosing device 6 according to the PH detectors 7 of the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 and automatically controlling the sewage discharge amount of the sewage pump 9 according to the liquid level of the liquid level sensor 8.
In the embodiment, PLC10 is arranged in the whole sewage treatment station as the core of the whole intelligent control, so that PLC10 obtains the pH value of the entering sewage according to a pH detector 7 at a water inlet 11 of a clarification tank 1, and then configures corresponding sodium carbonate and lime milk according to the pH value, and adds a coagulation stirrer 4 and a flocculation stirrer 5 respectively by controlling a sodium carbonate dosing device 61 and a lime milk dosing device 62 in a dosing device 6, and fully mixes with the sewage to realize the purpose of decontamination, then the pH detector 7 at an outlet is used for detecting that the pH value of the sewage needing to be discharged meets the discharge standard, if the pH value does not meet the PLC10 control valve, the sewage purification is continued, the valve is opened to discharge after the pH value meets the standard, a liquid level sensor 8 senses the water level in the clarification tank 1, and when the water level in the clarification tank 1 reaches the position of the liquid level sensor 8, the PLC10 starts the sewage pump 9 to discharge and clean the sediment at the bottom of the clarification tank 1.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the device is installed, when sewage enters the clarification tank 1 from the water inlet 11 of the clarification tank 1, the PH value of the sewage is detected by the PH detector 7 positioned at the water inlet 11, the detected data is sent to the PLC10, the PLC10 sets the amount of sodium carbonate and lime milk to be added in the medicine adding device 6 according to the detected PH value, then the sodium carbonate medicine adding device 61 is controlled to add the sodium carbonate into the coagulating mixer 4, so that the coagulating mixer 4 fully stirs and mixes the sodium carbonate and the sewage, meanwhile, the lime milk medicine adding device 62 adds the lime milk into the flocculating mixer 5, the lime milk is mixed with the sewage by the flocculating mixer 5, the sewage in the clarification tank 1 is purified, simultaneously, precipitable impurities in the sewage are precipitated at the bottom of the clarification tank 1 and slide down to the sewage discharge channel 13 along the bottom to be precipitated until the liquid level in the whole clarification tank 1 is raised finally, until the water level sensor 8 detects the water level, the PLC10 controls the sewage pump 9 to discharge the sediment in the sewage discharge channel 13, the flocculated matter formed by the sewage in the clarification tank 1 is salvaged by the grating machine 3, the clarified water is discharged from the water outlet 12 after being detected to be qualified by the PH detector 7 at the position from the water outlet 12 of the clarification tank 1, and the unqualified water is processed in the clarification tank 1 continuously.
After long-term use, valves and intercepting nets at the water inlet 11 and the water outlet 12 of the clarification tank 1 are blocked by a large amount of dirty flocculates and flocculates which are not fished out completely, at the moment, the first backwashing filter 21 in the backwashing equipment 2 is started to perform backwashing cleaning on the water inlet 11 of the clarification tank 1, and the second backwashing filter 22 in the same backwashing equipment 2 is started to perform backwashing cleaning on the water outlet 12 in the clarification tank 1, so that the clarification tank 1 is ensured to treat sewage smoothly.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a sewage treatment station intelligence control system which characterized in that: the device comprises a clarification tank (1), wherein backwashing equipment (2) is arranged at a water inlet (11) and a water outlet (12) of the clarification tank (1) and used for cleaning blockages in the water inlet (11) and the water outlet (12) and keeping the water inlet (11) and the water outlet (12) smooth.
2. The intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station of claim 1, wherein: the backwashing equipment (2) is a backwashing filter, a first backwashing filter (21) is arranged at the water inlet (11), and a second backwashing filter (22) is arranged at the water outlet (12).
3. The intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station of claim 1, wherein: be provided with grid machine (3), coagulation mixer (4) and flocculation mixer (5) in depositing reservoir (1), coagulation mixer (4) with flocculation mixer (5) all are connected with charge device (6), depositing reservoir (1) water inlet (11) with delivery port (12) punishment do not is provided with a PH detector (7).
4. The intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station of claim 3, wherein: the dosing device (6) is divided into a sodium carbonate dosing device (61) and a lime milk dosing device (62), wherein the sodium carbonate dosing device (61) is used for supplying the coagulation mixer (4), and the lime milk dosing device (62) is used for supplying the flocculation mixer (5).
5. The intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station of claim 3, wherein: the clarification tank (1) is provided with a liquid level sensor (8) at a high water level position, the bottom of the clarification tank (1) is provided with an inclined sewage draining channel (13), and a sewage draining pump (9) is arranged in the sewage draining channel (13).
6. The intelligent control system of a sewage treatment station of claim 5, wherein: the water inlet (11) with delivery port (12) PH detector (7), charge device (6), level sensor (8) and dredge pump (9) all are connected with PLC (10), be used for according to water inlet (11) with delivery port (12) PH detector (7) automated control charge device (6) add the medicine volume with add the medicine order, according to the liquid level automated control of level sensor (8) the blowdown flow of dredge pump (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122762597.1U CN216303499U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Intelligent control system of sewage treatment station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202122762597.1U CN216303499U (en) | 2021-11-11 | 2021-11-11 | Intelligent control system of sewage treatment station |
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CN216303499U true CN216303499U (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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2021
- 2021-11-11 CN CN202122762597.1U patent/CN216303499U/en active Active
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