CN216302961U - Low-power-consumption cable drum device - Google Patents

Low-power-consumption cable drum device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216302961U
CN216302961U CN202122432285.4U CN202122432285U CN216302961U CN 216302961 U CN216302961 U CN 216302961U CN 202122432285 U CN202122432285 U CN 202122432285U CN 216302961 U CN216302961 U CN 216302961U
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cable
wheel
assembly
power
winding drum
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冯训程
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Hengyang Jinzuan Rotary Drill Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The low-power-consumption cable drum device comprises electric engineering equipment, a drum assembly, a cable conveying assembly, a cable tensioning assembly, a cable track and a power box; the two ends of the electric engineering equipment along the moving direction are provided with wide edge surfaces, and the two sides of the electric engineering equipment along the moving direction are respectively provided with a long edge surface and a horizontal mounting surface; the winding drum assembly comprises a winding drum, a cable arranging device, a power assembly A and a power assembly B; and a power line extending out of the power box sequentially passes through the cable conveying assembly, the cable track, the cable tensioning assembly and the cable arranger and is wound on the outer circular surface of the winding drum. The utility model has the advantages that the winding drum component is arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment, the length of the winding drum can be designed to be relatively longer under the premise of not changing the length of the wound cable, the diameter of the winding drum can be designed to be relatively smaller, the cable transmission component and the power component A jointly provide power for winding the cable, and the requirement on the power of the motor in the power component A is greatly reduced.

Description

Low-power-consumption cable drum device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable drums, in particular to a low-power-consumption cable drum device.
Background
At present, for long-distance movement on large-scale electric engineering equipment, a cable drum needs to be installed for bundling cables, and when the electric engineering equipment moves forwards and backwards, the cable drum needs to synchronously reel and unreel the cables so as to avoid interference or clamping and embedding between the cables and the electric engineering equipment.
The installation position (overlooking) of the existing cable drum on the electric engineering equipment is shown in fig. 6, the two ends of the electric engineering equipment 1 along the moving direction (the direction indicated by the vertical arrow in fig. 6 is the moving direction of the electric engineering equipment) are provided with wide side surfaces 12, and the two sides of the electric engineering equipment 1 along the moving direction are respectively provided with long side surfaces 13. The cable drum comprises a drum 21, a cable arranger 22, a power assembly a (not shown) and a power assembly B (not shown). The winding drum 21 is rotatably mounted on the wide side surface 12 of the electric engineering equipment 1 through a power assembly a and is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the winding drum 21 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the electric engineering equipment 1. The cable arranger 22 is movably mounted on the wide side surface 12 of the electric engineering equipment 1 through a power assembly B, and is arranged adjacent to and at the same height as the winding drum 21. The power assembly a and the power assembly B are both mounted on the electric engineering equipment 1 and are respectively associated with the winding drum 21 and the cable arranger 22, the power assembly a is used for driving the winding drum 21 to rotate, and the power assembly B is used for driving the cable arranger 22 to horizontally reciprocate linearly along the axial direction of the winding drum 21 (the direction indicated by the transverse arrow in fig. 6 is the moving direction of the cable arranger). The power supply box 6 is arranged on the ground, and a power supply wire extending from the inside of the power supply box 6 is wound on the outer circumferential surface of the winding drum 21 after passing through the cable arranger 22.
The existing cable drum has the following defects in practical use:
1. because the winding drum is transversely arranged on the wide side perpendicular to the advancing direction of the electric engineering equipment, in order to keep the advancing balance and stability of the equipment, the length of the wide side of the equipment is generally smaller than the length of the long side parallel to the advancing direction of the equipment, the requirement of width limitation and winding of a cable with enough length is met, the diameter of a rolling shaft of the winding drum is larger, the weight is heavier, a power assembly A (namely a motor) for driving the winding drum to rotate is also higher in power, and the weight of the power assembly A (namely the motor) with high power is also relatively heavier. In view of the above, the heavy weight of the existing cable drum may increase the load of the electric engineering equipment, and the high-power motor of the existing cable drum may increase the power consumption of the electric engineering equipment.
2. When the winding drum is used for winding, after the cable is discharged from the winding drum through the cable arranging device, other limiting devices are not arranged, the tension of the winding drum is controlled completely, and the situation that the cable is damaged by rolling of electric engineering equipment in the process of retreating due to untimely tensioning of the winding drum often occurs in the actual working process, so that the engineering progress is delayed, and the production cost is increased.
3. In order to ensure that cables are wound and unwound on a straight line, certain types of electric engineering equipment can only arrange one cable in the axial direction on the winding drum, and one cable is wound from inside to outside in turns. The large-size winding drum has the problems of large driving energy consumption and poor motion control precision.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a low-power-consumption cable drum device which solves the problems of heavy weight and high power consumption of the conventional cable drum, solves the problem that the conventional cable drum is not tensioned in time and is easy to crush and damage a cable, and solves the problem that the conventional cable drum is large in driving energy consumption due to large size.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the low-power-consumption cable drum device comprises electric engineering equipment; the bottom of the electric engineering equipment is provided with a movement driving device for driving the electric engineering equipment to move, the two ends of the electric engineering equipment along the movement direction are provided with wide side surfaces, the two sides of the electric engineering equipment along the movement direction are respectively provided with a long side surface and a horizontal mounting surface, and the horizontal mounting surface is arranged at the lower end of the long side surface;
the cable conveying device also comprises a winding drum assembly, a cable conveying assembly, a cable tensioning assembly, a cable track and a power box;
the winding drum assembly comprises a winding drum, a cable arranging device, a power assembly A and a power assembly B; the winding drum is rotatably arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment through the power assembly A and is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the winding drum is parallel to the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment; the cable arrangement device is movably arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment through a power assembly B and is adjacent to the winding drum and arranged at the same height; the power assembly A and the power assembly B are both arranged on the electric engineering equipment and are respectively associated with the winding drum and the cable arranger, the power assembly A is used for driving the winding drum to rotate, and the power assembly B is used for driving the cable arranger to do horizontal reciprocating linear movement along the axial direction of the winding drum; the cable conveying assembly is arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment and is positioned at the lower end of the winding drum assembly; the cable tensioning assembly is arranged on the cable arranger of the winding drum assembly and is positioned at the lower end of the cable arranger; the cable track is fixedly arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment, and is provided with a cable groove extending linearly; and a power line extending out of the power box sequentially passes through the cable conveying assembly, the cable track, the cable tensioning assembly and the cable arranger and is wound on the outer circular surface of the winding drum.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the cable conveying assembly comprises a lower wheel frame, a lower wheel, a motor, an upper wheel frame, an upper rear wheel, an upper front wheel and a spring; the lower wheel carrier is fixedly arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment; the lower wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower wheel frame and rotates in a vertical plane; the motor is fixedly arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment and is associated with the lower wheel so as to drive the lower wheel to rotate; the upper wheel frame comprises a support, a vertical rod and a swing frame, the support is fixedly arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment, a guide hole for the vertical rod to pass through is formed in the middle of the support, the upper end of the vertical rod is movably arranged on the support through the guide hole and can vertically move up and down along the guide hole, and the swing frame is horizontally arranged and hinged with the lower end head of the vertical rod in the middle; the upper rear wheel and the upper front wheel are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the swing frame, are respectively positioned at two sides of the upper end of the lower wheel and can rotate in a vertical plane; the spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, the upper end of the spring is abutted against the bracket, the lower end of the spring is abutted against the swing frame, the spring forces the rolling surface of the upper rear wheel to be contacted with the rolling surface of the lower wheel through elasticity, and the rolling surface of the upper front wheel is contacted with the rolling surface of the lower wheel; a gap A for passing the cable is formed between the upper rear wheel and the lower wheel, and a gap B for passing the cable is formed between the upper front wheel and the lower wheel.
The utility model further adopts the technical scheme that: the cable tensioning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a tensioning wheel seat, a tensioning wheel, a torsion spring and an inclination angle detection module; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cable arrangement device and is horizontally arranged; the upper end of the tension pulley seat is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and can rotate in a vertical plane; the tensioning wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the tensioning wheel seat and rotates in a vertical plane, and a circle of limiting groove is arranged on the rolling surface of the tensioning wheel; the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the side wall of the cable arranging device, the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring enables the tension pulley seat to keep a specific angle with the horizontal plane through elasticity; the inclination angle detection module is installed on the tensioning wheel seat and used for detecting the angle of the tensioning wheel seat relative to the horizontal plane.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the gap A, the gap B, the cable groove, the limiting groove and the cable arranger are sequentially connected to form a cable conveying path, and the cable conveying path is in a vertical plane.
The further technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the system also comprises a singlechip; the singlechip is provided with a signal input port and a signal output port; the signal input port of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the inclination angle detection module, and the signal output port of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the power assembly A and the motor respectively so as to control the rotation of the winding drum and the lower wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the reel subassembly sets up on the long side face of electric engineering equipment, and under the unchangeable prerequisite of length around establishing the cable, the length of reel can be designed longer relatively, and the diameter of reel can be designed smaller relatively, and the rolling cable action is provided power by cable feeding subassembly and power component A jointly, reduces greatly to the requirement of the motor power in the power component A. The weight and the energy consumption of the two motors (the motor in the cable conveying assembly and the motor in the power assembly A) are also smaller than those of the original large motor, so that the energy consumption and the load of the electric engineering equipment are reduced.
2. In the cable winding and unwinding processes, the rotating speed of the upper wheel and the rotating speed of the winding drum are adjusted in real time based on detection data of the inclination angle detection module, the cable is ensured to be always in a state that the cable is not loosened in tensioning, the possibility that the cable is rolled and damaged due to untimely cable tensioning is reduced, and the cable winding and unwinding device has popularization and application values.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the tensioner base;
FIG. 4 is a state diagram of the present invention during cable retraction;
FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the present invention during payout;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an installation position of a conventional cable reel on an electric engineering device.
Illustration of the drawings: an electric construction equipment 1; a movement drive device 11; a broad-sided surface 12; a long side surface 13; a horizontal mounting surface 14; a reel 21; a cable arranger 22; a screw rod 241; a lower wheel frame 31; a lower wheel 32; an upper wheel frame 33; a holder 331; a vertical rod 332; a swing frame 333; an upper rear wheel 34; an upper front wheel 35; a spring 36; a rotating shaft 41; a tensioner roller seat 42; a tension pulley 43; a torsion spring 44; a tilt angle detection module 45; a cable track 5; and a power supply box 6.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-5, the low power consumption cable drum device includes an electric engineering device 1, a drum assembly, a cable conveying assembly, a cable tensioning assembly, a cable track 5 and a power box 6.
The bottom of the electric engineering equipment 1 is provided with a movement driving device 11 for driving the electric engineering equipment 1 to move, two ends of the electric engineering equipment 1 along the movement direction are provided with wide side surfaces 12, two sides of the electric engineering equipment 1 along the movement direction are respectively provided with a long side surface 13 and a horizontal mounting surface 14, and the horizontal mounting surface 13 is arranged at the lower end of the long side surface 13.
The reel assembly includes a reel 21, a cable arranger 22, a power assembly a (not shown) and a power assembly B (not shown). The winding drum 21 is rotatably mounted on the long side surface 13 of the electric engineering equipment 1 through a power assembly a and is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the winding drum 21 is arranged in parallel to the long side surface 13 of the electric engineering equipment 1. The cable arranger 22 is movably mounted on the long side surface 13 of the electric engineering equipment 1 through a power assembly B, and is adjacent to the winding drum 21 and arranged at the same height. The power assembly A and the power assembly B are both installed on the electric engineering equipment 1 and are respectively associated with the winding drum 21 and the cable arranger 22, the power assembly A is used for driving the winding drum 21 to rotate, and the power assembly B is used for driving the cable arranger 22 to do horizontal reciprocating linear movement along the axial direction of the winding drum 21.
The cable transportation assembly is arranged on the horizontal mounting surface 14 of the electric engineering equipment 1 and is positioned at the lower end of the winding drum assembly. The cable feeding assembly includes a lower wheel carriage 31, a lower wheel 32, a motor (not shown in the figure), an upper wheel carriage 33, an upper rear wheel 34, an upper front wheel 35, and a spring 36. The lower wheel frame 31 is fixedly installed on the horizontal installation surface 14 of the electric engineering equipment 1. The lower wheel 32 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the lower wheel frame 31 and rotates in a vertical plane. The motor is fixedly arranged on the horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment and is connected with the wheel shaft of the lower wheel 32 so as to drive the lower wheel 32 to rotate. The upper wheel frame 33 comprises a support 331, a vertical rod 332 and a swing frame 333, the support 331 is fixedly installed on the long side surface 14 of the electric engineering equipment 3, a guide hole for the vertical rod to pass through is formed in the middle of the support 331, the upper end of the vertical rod 332 is movably installed on the support 331 through the guide hole and can vertically lift and move along the guide hole, and the swing frame 333 is horizontally arranged and hinged to the lower end of the vertical rod 332 in the middle. The upper rear wheel 34 and the upper front wheel 35 are rotatably mounted on both ends of the swing frame 333, respectively, on both sides of the upper end of the lower wheel 32, and both can rotate in a vertical plane. The spring 36 is sleeved on the vertical rod 332, the upper end of the spring is abutted against the support 331, the lower end of the spring is abutted against the swing frame 333, the spring forces the rolling surface of the upper rear wheel 34 to be contacted with the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32 through elasticity, and the rolling surface of the upper front wheel 35 is contacted with the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32. A gap a through which the cable passes is formed between the upper rear wheel 34 and the lower wheel 32, and a gap B through which the cable passes is formed between the upper front wheel 35 and the lower wheel 32.
The cable tensioning assembly is mounted on the drum assembly at the cable management 22 and is located at the lower end of the cable management 22. The cable tensioning assembly comprises a rotating shaft 41, a tensioning wheel seat 42, a tensioning wheel 43, a torsion spring 44 and a tilt angle detection module 45. The rotating shaft 41 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the cable arranger 22 and is horizontally arranged. The tensioner shoe 42 is fixedly connected at its upper end to the spindle 41, which can rotate in a vertical plane. The tension wheel 43 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the tension wheel seat 42 and rotates in a vertical plane, and a circle of limiting groove is arranged on the rolling surface of the tension wheel. The torsion spring 44 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 41, one end of the torsion spring 44 is fixed on the side wall of the cable arranger 22, the other end of the torsion spring 44 is fixed on the rotating shaft 41, and the tension pulley seat 42 keeps a specific angle with the horizontal plane through elasticity of the torsion spring 44. A tilt angle detection module 45 is mounted on the tensioner shoe 42 for detecting the angle of the tensioner shoe 42 relative to the horizontal.
The cable track 5 is fixedly mounted on a horizontal mounting surface 14 of the electrical engineering equipment 1, and is provided with a cable groove extending in a straight line.
The power supply box 6 is arranged on the ground, when the electric engineering equipment 1 moves on the ground, the position of the power supply box 6 is fixed, and a power supply wire extending out of the power supply box 5 is wound on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21 after passing through the gap A, the gap B, the cable groove, the limiting groove and the cable arranging device 22 in sequence.
Preferably, the power assembly a comprises an electric machine a. The motor A is fixedly installed on the long side surface 13 of the electric engineering equipment 1, and a crankshaft of the motor A is connected with one end of the winding drum 21 through a coupler so as to drive the winding drum 21 to rotate.
Preferably, the power assembly B includes a motor B and a lead screw 241. The motor B is fixedly installed on the long side face 13 of the electric engineering equipment 1, one end of the screw rod 241 is connected with a crankshaft of the motor B through a coupler, the other end of the screw rod 241 is rotatably installed on the long side face 13 of the electric engineering equipment 1 through a bearing and a bearing seat, and the whole screw rod 241 is horizontally arranged. The cable arranger 22 is screwed with the screw rod 241 through a threaded hole provided thereon.
Preferably, the gap A, the gap B, the cable groove, the limiting groove and the cable arranger are sequentially connected to form a cable conveying path, and the cable conveying path is in a vertical plane.
Preferably, the upper end of the vertical rod 332 is provided with an external thread. Correspondingly, the upper wheel frame 33 further comprises a nut screwed on the external thread of the vertical rod 332, and the nut is located at the upper end of the support 331 and used for preventing the vertical rod 332 from being pulled out of the guide hole of the support 331.
Preferably, it also includes the singlechip. The single chip microcomputer is provided with a signal input port and a signal output port. The signal input port of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the inclination angle detection module, and the signal output port of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the power assembly A and the motor respectively so as to control the rotation of the winding drum and the lower wheel.
Briefly describing the cable winding process of the utility model:
referring to fig. 4, the single chip controls the power assembly a and the motor to start synchronously, so as to drive the winding drum 21 and the lower wheel 32 to rotate synchronously (the rotation direction is shown by an arrow in fig. 4), and ensure that the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21 is equal to the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32, so that the cable is kept tensioned and not loosened. In this process, the cable applies upward pressure to the tension wheel 43 and the tension wheel seat 42, so that the tension wheel seat 42 overcomes the elasticity of the torsion spring 44 to rotate upward by a certain angle and is kept at the angle in the cable retracting process, and in this process, the included angle formed by the tension wheel seat 42 and the horizontal plane is smaller than the included angle formed by the tension wheel seat 42 and the horizontal plane in a natural state (an unstressed state).
If an accident occurs during cable winding, which causes the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21 to be smaller than or larger than the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32, the rotation speed adjusting function is automatically started.
1. When the linear velocity on the outer circumferential surface of the winding drum 21 is less than the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32, the cable is in a slack state, the tension wheel 43 and the tension wheel base 42 are no longer subjected to the upward pressure applied by the cable, and the tension wheel base 42 immediately rotates downward under the elastic force of the torsion spring 44, so that the included angle formed by the tension wheel base 42 and the horizontal plane is increased. After the inclination angle detection module 45 detects that the included angle is increased, a signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer immediately, the power of the power component A is controlled by the single chip microcomputer to be increased so as to accelerate the rotating speed of the winding drum 21, or the power of the motor is controlled to be reduced so as to reduce the rotating speed of the lower wheel 32, and therefore the cable winding process is recovered to be normal.
2. When the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21 is greater than the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32, the cable is over-tensioned, and the upward pressure applied to the tensioning wheel 43 and the tensioning wheel seat 42 by the cable is increased, so that the tensioning wheel seat 42 further overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 44 and then rotates upward for a certain angle, and the included angle formed by the tensioning wheel seat 42 and the horizontal plane is reduced. After the inclination angle detection module 45 detects that the included angle is reduced, a signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer immediately, the single chip microcomputer controls the power assembly A to reduce power so as to reduce the rotating speed of the winding drum 21, or controls the motor to increase power so as to increase the rotating speed of the lower wheel 32, and therefore the cable winding process is recovered to be normal.
Briefly describing the process of the utility model:
referring to fig. 5, the single chip controls the power assembly a and the motor to start synchronously, so as to drive the winding drum 21 and the lower wheel 32 to rotate synchronously (the rotation direction is shown by an arrow in fig. 4), and ensure that the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32 is equal to the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21, so that the cable is kept tensioned and not loosened. In this process, the cable applies upward pressure to the tension pulley 43 and the tension pulley seat 42, so that the tension pulley seat 42 overcomes the elasticity of the torsion spring 44 to rotate upward by a certain angle and is kept at the angle in the cable laying process, and in this process, the included angle formed by the tension pulley seat 42 and the horizontal plane is smaller than the included angle formed by the tension pulley seat 42 and the horizontal plane in a natural state (an unstressed state).
If an accident occurs during cable laying, which causes the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower wheel 32 to be smaller than or larger than the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21, the rotation speed adjusting function is automatically started.
1. When the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower pulley 32 is less than the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21, the cable is in a slack state, the tension pulley 43 and the tension pulley seat 42 are no longer subjected to the upward pressure applied by the cable, and the tension pulley seat 42 immediately rotates downward under the elastic force of the torsion spring 44, so that the included angle formed by the tension pulley seat 42 and the horizontal plane is increased. After the inclination angle detection module 45 detects that the included angle is increased, a signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer immediately, the power of the power component A is controlled by the single chip microcomputer to be increased so as to accelerate the rotating speed of the winding drum 21, or the power of the motor is controlled to be reduced so as to reduce the rotating speed of the lower wheel 32, and therefore the cable winding process is recovered to be normal.
2. When the linear velocity on the rolling surface of the lower pulley 32 is greater than the linear velocity on the outer circular surface of the winding drum 21, the cable is over-tensioned, and the upward pressure applied to the tensioning wheel 43 and the tensioning wheel seat 42 by the cable is increased, so that the tensioning wheel seat 42 further overcomes the elastic force of the torsion spring 44 and then rotates upward for a certain angle, and the included angle formed by the tensioning wheel seat 42 and the horizontal plane is reduced. After the inclination angle detection module 45 detects that the included angle is reduced, a signal is sent to the single chip microcomputer immediately, the single chip microcomputer controls the power assembly A to reduce power so as to reduce the rotating speed of the winding drum 21, or controls the motor to increase power so as to increase the rotating speed of the lower wheel 32, and therefore the cable winding process is recovered to be normal.

Claims (5)

1. The low-power-consumption cable drum device comprises electric engineering equipment; the bottom of the electric engineering equipment is provided with a movement driving device for driving the electric engineering equipment to move, the two ends of the electric engineering equipment along the movement direction are provided with wide side surfaces, the two sides of the electric engineering equipment along the movement direction are respectively provided with a long side surface and a horizontal mounting surface, and the horizontal mounting surface is arranged at the lower end of the long side surface;
the method is characterized in that: the cable conveying device also comprises a winding drum assembly, a cable conveying assembly, a cable tensioning assembly, a cable track and a power box;
the winding drum assembly comprises a winding drum, a cable arranging device, a power assembly A and a power assembly B; the winding drum is rotatably arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment through the power assembly A and is horizontally arranged, and the axial direction of the winding drum is parallel to the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment; the cable arrangement device is movably arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment through a power assembly B and is adjacent to the winding drum and arranged at the same height; the power assembly A and the power assembly B are both arranged on the electric engineering equipment and are respectively associated with the winding drum and the cable arranger, the power assembly A is used for driving the winding drum to rotate, and the power assembly B is used for driving the cable arranger to do horizontal reciprocating linear movement along the axial direction of the winding drum; the cable conveying assembly is arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment and is positioned at the lower end of the winding drum assembly; the cable tensioning assembly is arranged on the cable arranger of the winding drum assembly and is positioned at the lower end of the cable arranger; the cable track is fixedly arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment, and is provided with a cable groove extending linearly; and a power line extending out of the power box sequentially passes through the cable conveying assembly, the cable track, the cable tensioning assembly and the cable arranger and is wound on the outer circular surface of the winding drum.
2. The low power cable reel apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cable conveying assembly comprises a lower wheel frame, a lower wheel, a motor, an upper wheel frame, an upper rear wheel, an upper front wheel and a spring; the lower wheel carrier is fixedly arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment; the lower wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the lower wheel frame and rotates in a vertical plane; the motor is fixedly arranged on a horizontal mounting surface of the electric engineering equipment and is associated with the lower wheel so as to drive the lower wheel to rotate; the upper wheel frame comprises a support, a vertical rod and a swing frame, the support is fixedly arranged on the long side surface of the electric engineering equipment, a guide hole for the vertical rod to pass through is formed in the middle of the support, the upper end of the vertical rod is movably arranged on the support through the guide hole and can vertically move up and down along the guide hole, and the swing frame is horizontally arranged and hinged with the lower end head of the vertical rod in the middle; the upper rear wheel and the upper front wheel are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the swing frame, are respectively positioned at two sides of the upper end of the lower wheel and can rotate in a vertical plane; the spring is sleeved on the vertical rod, the upper end of the spring is abutted against the bracket, the lower end of the spring is abutted against the swing frame, the spring forces the rolling surface of the upper rear wheel to be contacted with the rolling surface of the lower wheel through elasticity, and the rolling surface of the upper front wheel is contacted with the rolling surface of the lower wheel; a gap A for passing the cable is formed between the upper rear wheel and the lower wheel, and a gap B for passing the cable is formed between the upper front wheel and the lower wheel.
3. The low power cable reel apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the cable tensioning assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a tensioning wheel seat, a tensioning wheel, a torsion spring and an inclination angle detection module; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cable arrangement device and is horizontally arranged; the upper end of the tension pulley seat is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and can rotate in a vertical plane; the tensioning wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the tensioning wheel seat and rotates in a vertical plane, and a circle of limiting groove is arranged on the rolling surface of the tensioning wheel; the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the side wall of the cable arranging device, the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the torsion spring enables the tension pulley seat to keep a specific angle with the horizontal plane through elasticity; the inclination angle detection module is installed on the tensioning wheel seat and used for detecting the angle of the tensioning wheel seat relative to the horizontal plane.
4. The low power cable reel apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the gap A, the gap B, the cable groove, the limiting groove and the cable arranger are sequentially connected to form a cable conveying path, and the cable conveying path is in a vertical plane.
5. The low power cable reel apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the system also comprises a singlechip; the singlechip is provided with a signal input port and a signal output port; the signal input port of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the inclination angle detection module, and the signal output port of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the power assembly A and the motor respectively so as to control the rotation of the winding drum and the lower wheel.
CN202122432285.4U 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Low-power-consumption cable drum device Active CN216302961U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122432285.4U CN216302961U (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Low-power-consumption cable drum device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122432285.4U CN216302961U (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Low-power-consumption cable drum device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216302961U true CN216302961U (en) 2022-04-15

Family

ID=81113516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122432285.4U Active CN216302961U (en) 2021-10-10 2021-10-10 Low-power-consumption cable drum device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216302961U (en)

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Address after: No. 702, No. 30 Longshanli, Metallurgical Street, Zhuhui District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province, 421001

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