CN216302171U

CN216302171U - Ammonia water storage device

Info

Publication number: CN216302171U
Application number: CN202122580311.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李富伟
Original assignee: Keweibo Jiangsu Biotechnology Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Keweibo Jiangsu Biotechnology Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ammonia water storage device, which relates to the field of ammonia water storage and comprises a base, wherein a supporting seat is arranged right above the base, a storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, a water guide and heat absorption pipe is arranged in the storage tank, damping mechanisms are respectively arranged between the base and the supporting seat, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the middle side of the upper end of the base, the damping mechanism comprises a lead screw, a circular shaft, a damping displacement seat, a damping spring, a damping connecting rod, a lead screw sliding seat and a transmission screw, and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a shell, a cylinder, a flow guide hollow cavity, a piston transmission rod, a flow guide bag body, a flow guide pipe, a one-way flow guide valve body, a micro cylinder and a refrigerating sheet. The device is used for the aqueous ammonia to store, has the cooling function, can effectively prevent the aqueous ammonia high temperature of storing and volatilize. The device has shock-absorbing function, plays the cushioning effect at aqueous ammonia storage tank transfer or removal in-process, reduces the production of vibrations and leaks, volatilizees the influence that causes to the aqueous ammonia.

Description

Ammonia water storage device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ammonia water storage, in particular to an ammonia water storage device.

Background

Ammonia water, also called Amania water, is commonly used in fermentation plants, has the main component of NH 3. H2O, is an aqueous solution of ammonia, is colorless and transparent, and has pungent smell. Ammonia is extremely unstable and is extremely volatile when heated during storage. The ammonia water is usually stored in the storage tank, the storage tank can vibrate in the transferring or moving process, and the generation of vibration also easily causes the leakage of the ammonia water and accelerates the volatilization of the ammonia water. Therefore, a new solution is now needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model discloses an ammonia water storage device which is used for storing ammonia water, has a cooling function and can effectively prevent the stored ammonia water from volatilizing due to overhigh temperature. The device has shock-absorbing function, plays the cushioning effect at aqueous ammonia storage tank transfer or removal in-process, reduces the production of vibrations and leaks, volatilizees the influence that causes to the aqueous ammonia.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the ammonia water storage device comprises a base, wherein a supporting seat is horizontally arranged right above the base, a storage tank is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat, a water guide heat absorption pipe is arranged in the storage tank, damping mechanisms are arranged at the upper ends of two sides of the base and between the lower ends of the supporting seat, the middle side of the upper end of the base is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism, the damping mechanisms comprise a screw rod which is arranged at the upper end of the supporting seat along the horizontal direction of the width direction of the supporting seat, a circular shaft which is arranged right above the screw rod in a parallel mode at intervals, a damping displacement seat which is arranged at the outer ends of two sides of the circular shaft in the length direction and is sleeved with a damping spring, a damping displacement seat which is arranged between the outer ends of the two sides of the circular shaft in the length direction, a damping connecting rod which is hinged and arranged between the lower end walls of the supporting seat, a screw rod sliding seat which is sleeved with the outer ends of two sides of the screw rod in the length direction and a transmission screw rod sliding seat which is vertically arranged, and the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a shell body arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the base, Cylinder, cylinder inner that the vertical fixed bottom middle part in the casing was equipped with in the middle part and along vertical direction open the water conservancy diversion cavity that has, piston and piston transfer line that are equipped with in the water conservancy diversion cavity, casing edge first water conservancy diversion utricule, the first honeycomb duct that intercommunication was equipped with between first water conservancy diversion utricule inner chamber and the water conservancy diversion cavity bottom inner chamber that base length direction one side outer end was equipped with, first one-way water conservancy diversion valve body, the casing edge second water conservancy diversion utricule, second water conservancy diversion utricule inner chamber and the water conservancy diversion cavity bottom inner chamber that the intercommunication was equipped with between the cavity bottom inner chamber, the one-way water conservancy diversion valve body of second honeycomb duct, the microcylinder that is equipped with on the second honeycomb duct, the outer top of casing were equipped with of microcylinder and the refrigeration piece that is equipped with on the casing inner wall. The storage tank is used for the aqueous ammonia to store, and the base lower extreme is equipped with the removal wheel.

As an improvement of the utility model, the screw rod is movably arranged through the screw rod slide seat, a screw rod transmission assembly is arranged between the inner end wall of the movably penetrating part of the screw rod slide seat and the outer part of the screw rod, a screw rod manual frame is sleeved on the outer end of one side of the screw rod in the length direction, round holes are respectively arranged on the damping displacement seat, the round shaft is movably arranged through the round holes, the caliber of the inner end of each round hole is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the round shaft, hanging rings are respectively and uniformly fixed on the end wall of the corresponding end of the damping displacement seat, hooks are respectively arranged at both ends of the damping spring in the length direction, guide rods are arranged below the positions of the screw rods at intervals in parallel, guide grooves are respectively arranged on the lower end wall of the screw rod slide seat and the positions corresponding to the guide rods, threaded grooves are respectively vertically arranged at the upper end of the screw rod slide seat, and the end part of the bottom end of the transmission screw rod is vertically screwed into the threaded grooves, and the lower ends of the shock absorption displacement seats are vertically provided with transmission jacks. The screw rod transmission assembly is designed by adopting the existing screw rod transmission principle, the damping spring is detachably installed through the hanging ring and the hook, and the end part of the top end of the transmission screw rod can be vertically inserted into the transmission socket.

As an improvement of the utility model, the end of the telescopic end of the micro cylinder vertically extends downwards into the housing, one end of the piston transmission rod in the length direction is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the piston, the other end of the piston transmission rod vertically penetrates through the top end in the flow guide hollow cavity to extend upwards, the end of the extending end of the piston transmission rod is fixedly connected with the end of the extending end of the micro cylinder, the outer end wall of the housing is provided with a first temperature sensor, a detection probe of the first temperature sensor is arranged in the housing, a first communication pipe is arranged between one end of the water guide and heat absorption pipe in the length direction and the inner cavity of the first flow guide bag body, a second communication pipe is arranged between the other end of the water guide and heat absorption pipe and the inner cavity of the second flow guide bag body, the outer end walls of the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe are respectively provided with a second temperature sensor, and the detection probes of the second temperature sensors are respectively arranged on the first communication pipe and the second communication pipe, In the second communicating pipe, the diversion direction of the first one-way diversion valve body is the water outlet direction of the diversion hollow cavity, the diversion direction of the first one-way diversion valve body is the water inlet direction of the diversion hollow cavity, and water is injected into the water guide heat absorption pipe, the first communicating pipe, the second communicating pipe, the first diversion capsule, the second diversion capsule, the first diversion pipe, the second diversion pipe and the diversion hollow cavity. The diversion capsule body is made of materials with stronger plasticity, such as: rubber, and the like.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the device is used for ammonia water storage. The heat dissipation mechanism is arranged to be matched with the water guide heat absorption pipe, so that the device has a cooling function, and the stored ammonia water can be effectively prevented from being volatilized due to overhigh temperature. The damping mechanism who is equipped with makes the device have shock-absorbing function, shifts or removes the in-process at the aqueous ammonia storage tank and plays the cushioning effect, reduces the production of vibrations and leaks, volatilizees the influence that causes to the aqueous ammonia. Damping spring is detachable installation, is convenient for realize the regulation and control of the device shock attenuation dynamics size. The damping mechanism is convenient to assemble, disassemble and replace the damping spring.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an ammonia water storage device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the shock absorbing mechanism;

list of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a supporting seat; 3. a storage tank; 4. a water guide heat absorption pipe; 5. a damping mechanism; 6. a heat dissipation mechanism; 7. a screw rod; 8. a circular shaft; 9. a shock-absorbing displacement seat; 10. a damping spring; 11. a shock-absorbing connecting rod; 12. a lead screw slide seat; 13. a drive screw; 14. a housing; 15. a cylinder; 16. a flow guide hollow cavity; 17. a piston; 18. a piston drive rod; 19. a first diversion capsule body; 20. a first draft tube; 21. a first one-way flow guide valve body; 22. a second diversion capsule body; 23. a second draft tube; 24. A second one-way flow guide valve body; 25. a micro cylinder; 26. a refrigeration plate; 27. a transmission socket; 28. a first temperature sensor; 29. A first communication pipe; 30. a second communicating pipe; 31. a second temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

Example 1: referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ammonia water storage device provided by the utility model is described, which comprises a base 1, a support seat 2 is horizontally arranged right above the base 1, a storage tank 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support seat 2, a water guide and heat absorption pipe 4 is arranged in the storage tank 3, a damping mechanism 5 is arranged between the upper ends of two sides of the base 1 in the length direction and the lower end of the support seat 2, a heat dissipation mechanism 6 is arranged at the middle side of the upper end of the base 1, the damping mechanism 5 comprises a screw rod 7 horizontally arranged at the upper end of the support seat 2 along the width direction, a circular shaft 8 parallelly arranged right above the screw rod 7 at intervals, a damping displacement seat 9 sleeved at the outer ends of two sides of the circular shaft 8 in the length direction, a damping spring 10 arranged between the damping displacement seats 9, a damping connecting rod 11 hinged between the upper end wall of the damping displacement seat 9 and the lower end wall of the support seat 2, a screw rod sliding seat 12 sleeved with the outer end of two sides of the screw rod 7 in the length direction, and a transmission rod sliding seat 12 vertically arranged at the upper end of the screw rod sliding seat 12 A movable screw 13, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes a housing 14 disposed at the middle of the upper end of the base 1, a cylinder 15 vertically and fixedly disposed at the middle of the bottom end of the housing 14, a guiding hollow cavity 16 opened at the middle of the inner end of the cylinder 15 and opened along the vertical direction, a piston 17 and a piston transmission rod 18 disposed in the guiding hollow cavity 16, a first guiding bag 19 disposed at the outer end of one side of the length direction of the base 1, a first guiding pipe 20 disposed between the inner cavity of the first guiding bag 19 and the inner cavity of the bottom of the guiding hollow cavity 16, a first one-way guiding valve body 21 disposed on the first guiding pipe 20, a second guiding bag 22 disposed at the outer end of the other side of the length direction of the base 1, a second guiding pipe 23 disposed between the inner cavity of the second guiding bag 22 and the inner cavity of the bottom of the guiding hollow cavity 16, a second one-way guiding valve body 24 disposed on the second guiding pipe 23, a second guiding valve body 22 disposed at the outer end of the length direction of the base 1, A micro cylinder 25 arranged at the outer top end of the shell 14 and a refrigerating sheet 26 arranged on the inner end wall of the shell 14.

Example 2: referring to fig. 2, the ammonia water storage device provided by the present invention will be described, wherein the lead screw 7 is movably arranged to penetrate through the lead screw slide carriage 12, a lead screw transmission assembly is arranged between the inner end wall of the movably penetrating part of the lead screw slide carriage 12 and the outer part of the lead screw 7, a lead screw manual frame is sleeved on the outer end of one side of the lead screw 7 in the length direction, circular holes are arranged on the shock absorption displacement seat 9, the circular shaft 8 is movably arranged to penetrate through the circular holes, the inner end diameter of the circular holes is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the circular shaft 8, hanging rings are uniformly fixed on the end wall of the shock absorption displacement seat 9, hooks are arranged at both ends of the shock absorption spring 10 in the length direction, guide rods are arranged in parallel at intervals below the lead screw 7, guide grooves are arranged on the lower end wall of the lead screw slide carriage 12 and in positions corresponding to the guide rods, threaded grooves are vertically arranged on the upper end of the lead screw slide carriage 12, the end part of the bottom end of the transmission screw 13 is vertically screwed into the thread groove, and the lower end of the damping displacement seat 9 is vertically provided with a transmission socket 27.

Example 3: referring to fig. 1, a description will now be made of an ammonia water storage device provided by the present invention, wherein an end portion of a telescopic end of a micro cylinder 25 vertically extends downward into the housing 14, an end portion of a length direction of a piston transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected to an upper end wall of the piston 17, an end portion of the other end vertically penetrates through an inner top end of the diversion hollow cavity 16 and extends upward, and an end portion of the extending end thereof is fixedly connected to an end portion of the extending end of the micro cylinder 25, an outer end wall of the housing 14 is provided with a first temperature sensor 28, a detection probe of the first temperature sensor 28 is disposed in the housing 14, a first communicating pipe 29 is disposed between one length direction end of the water guiding and heat absorbing pipe 4 and an inner cavity of the first diversion capsule 19, a second communicating pipe 30 is disposed between the other end and an inner cavity of the second diversion capsule 22, outer end walls of the first communicating pipe 29 and the second communicating pipe 30 are both provided with a second temperature sensor 31, the detection probes of the second temperature sensor 31 are respectively arranged in the first communicating pipe 29 and the second communicating pipe 30, the diversion direction of the first one-way diversion valve body 21 is the water outlet direction of the hollow diversion cavity 16, the diversion direction of the first one-way diversion valve body 21 is the water inlet direction of the hollow diversion cavity 16, and water is injected into the water guide heat absorption pipe 4, the first communicating pipe 29, the second communicating pipe 30, the first diversion capsule 19, the second diversion capsule 22, the first diversion pipe 20, the second diversion pipe 23 and the hollow diversion cavity 16.

The utility model can also combine at least one of the technical characteristics described in the embodiments 2 and 3 with the embodiment 1 to form a new embodiment.

The working principle is as follows: the aqueous ammonia is stored in the storage tank, and the base lower extreme is equipped with the removal wheel, the holistic transfer of the device of being convenient for, and the damper who is equipped with realizes the cushioning effect of storage tank position when the device shifts. The device can drive the storage tank vibrations when shifting, and the storage tank vibrations drive the motion of shock attenuation displacement seat through the shock attenuation connecting rod, and the detachable damping spring that is equipped with between the shock attenuation displacement seat makes the device play the cushioning effect of storage tank position when shifting. The manual frame can drive the screw rod to rotate by manually rotating the screw rod, and the screw rod can drive the screw rod sliding seats to move in opposite directions or opposite directions through the screw rod transmission assembly. When damping spring loading and unloading or change need be carried out, the position of accommodate the lead screw slide makes it be located under the damping displacement seat, and manual rotation drive screw can make in its top is vertical inserts the transmission socket, and manual rotation lead screw manual frame drives the lead screw rotation again for lead screw slide relative motion, the relative motion of lead screw slide can drive damping displacement seat relative motion, when damping displacement seat relative motion makes damping spring be in the not tensile state, can carry out damping spring's loading and unloading or change this moment. After the damping spring is assembled or replaced, the transmission screw rod is screwed to move downwards, the top of the transmission screw rod is separated from the transmission socket, and the damping displacement seat is in an active state again. The refrigeration piece operates, and the cooling of the water in the diversion hollow cavity, the first diversion pipe and the second diversion pipe can be realized. The microcylinder functions, the piston can be driven to move up and down through the piston transmission rod, the piston moves down to enable the pressure intensity of the inner cavity at the bottom of the diversion hollow cavity to be increased, the water body in the diversion hollow cavity can continuously pass through the first diversion pipe, the first one-way diversion valve body is led into the first diversion bag body, the first diversion bag body expands, the water body in the first diversion bag body can be led into the water guide heat absorption pipe through the first communicating pipe, the water body in the water guide heat absorption pipe can be led into the second diversion bag body, the second diversion bag body also expands, and the second one-way diversion valve body is in a closed state at the moment. The piston moves upwards to reduce the pressure of the inner cavity at the bottom of the diversion hollow cavity, the first one-way diversion valve body is closed, the second one-way diversion valve body is opened, water in the water guide heat absorption pipe can be led into the diversion hollow cavity through the second communicating pipe, the second diversion bag body and the second diversion pipe, and at the moment, the water in the first diversion bag body can be led into the water guide heat absorption pipe continuously. The above operations are repeated to realize the circulation of the water body, so that the temperature of the ammonia water stored in the tank body can be conveniently regulated. The first temperature driver that is equipped with is used for monitoring the inside temperature condition of casing, and the second temperature sensor that is equipped with is used for monitoring the interior water temperature condition of first communicating pipe, second communicating pipe.

The technical means disclosed in the utility model scheme are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include the technical scheme formed by any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aqueous ammonia storage device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the level is equipped with supporting seat (2) directly over base (1), supporting seat (2) upper end is equipped with storage tank (3), be equipped with water guide heat absorption pipe (4) in storage tank (3), base (1) length direction both sides upper end with all be equipped with damper (5) between supporting seat (2) lower extreme, base (1) upper end medial side is equipped with heat dissipation mechanism (6), damper (5) include lead screw (7), lead screw (7) that supporting seat (2) upper end just was equipped with along its width direction level directly over at a distance from parallel be equipped with round axle (8), round axle (8) damping displacement seat (9) between damping spring (10), the damping displacement seat (9) that are equipped with, damping displacement seat (9) upper end wall and damping connecting rod (11) that all articulated were equipped with between supporting seat (2) lower extreme wall, Lead screw (7) lead screw slide (12) and the equal vertical drive screw (13) of being equipped with in lead screw slide (12) that all the covers in length direction both sides outer end, heat dissipation mechanism (6) include casing (14) that base (1) upper end middle part was equipped with, cylinder (15) that vertical fixed being equipped with in casing (14) bottom middle part, cylinder (15) inner middle side and along the water conservancy diversion cavity (16) that vertical direction was opened, piston (17) and the pistonrod (18) that are equipped with in the water conservancy diversion cavity (16), casing (14) are followed first water conservancy diversion utricule (19), first water conservancy diversion utricule (20) that intercommunication was equipped with between base (1) length direction one side outer end, first one-way water conservancy diversion valve body (21) that are equipped with on first water conservancy diversion cavity (16) bottom inner chamber (20), casing (14) are followed second water conservancy diversion utricule (22) that base (1) length direction opposite side outer end was equipped with, A second guide pipe (23) arranged between an inner cavity of a second guide bag body (22) and an inner cavity at the bottom of the guide hollow cavity (16) and a one-way guide valve body (24) of a second guide pipe arranged on the second guide pipe (23) and a micro cylinder (25) arranged at the outer top end of a shell (14) as well as a refrigerating sheet (26) arranged on the inner end wall of the shell (14), wherein the lead screw (7) movably penetrates through the lead screw sliding seat (12), a lead screw transmission assembly is arranged between the inner end wall of the movable penetrating part of the lead screw sliding seat (12) and the outside of the lead screw (7), a lead screw manual frame is sleeved at the outer end of one side of the length direction of the lead screw (7), round holes are formed in the damping displacement seat (9), the round shaft (8) movably penetrates through the round holes, the inner caliber of the round holes is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the round shaft (8), hanging rings are uniformly fixed on the end walls of the corresponding end of the damping displacement seat (9), the damping spring (10) is characterized in that hooks are arranged at two ends in the length direction, guide rods are arranged below the position of the lead screw (7) in a spaced and parallel mode, guide grooves are formed in the lower end wall of the lead screw sliding seat (12) and correspond to the positions of the guide rods, threaded grooves are vertically formed in the upper end of the lead screw sliding seat (12), the end portion of the bottom end of the transmission screw (13) is vertically screwed into the threaded grooves, and a transmission socket (27) is vertically formed in the lower end of the damping displacement seat (9).

2. An ammonia storage device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the end part of the telescopic end of the micro cylinder (25) vertically extends downwards into the shell (14), one end part of the piston transmission rod (18) in the length direction is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the piston (17), the end part of the other end vertically penetrates through the top end in the diversion hollow cavity (16) and extends upwards, the end part of the extending end of the piston transmission rod is fixedly connected with the end part of the extending end of the micro cylinder (25), the outer end wall of the shell (14) is provided with a first temperature sensor (28), a detection probe of the first temperature sensor (28) is arranged in the shell (14), a first communicating pipe (29) is arranged between one end of the water guide heat absorption pipe (4) in the length direction and the inner cavity of the first diversion capsule (19), a second communicating pipe (30) is arranged between the other end of the water guide heat absorption pipe and the inner cavity of the second diversion capsule (22), and second temperature sensors (31) are arranged on the outer end walls of the first communicating pipe (29) and the second communicating pipe (30), the utility model discloses a water injection system, including first temperature sensor (31), second temperature sensor, first one-way water conservancy diversion valve body (21) water conservancy diversion direction do cavity (16) play water direction in the water conservancy diversion, first one-way water conservancy diversion valve body (21) water conservancy diversion direction do cavity (16) water inlet direction in the water conservancy diversion, all pour into the water into in water guide heat absorption pipe (4), first communicating pipe (29), second communicating pipe (30), first water conservancy diversion utricule (19), second water conservancy diversion utricule (22), first honeycomb duct (20), second honeycomb duct (23) and the cavity (16) in the water conservancy diversion.