CN216301789U

CN216301789U - Disposable storage box for surgical sharp instrument

Info

Publication number: CN216301789U
Application number: CN202120983969.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨锡伟; 陈旭
Original assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Current assignee: Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments, which comprises a sewing needle storage device, a blade storage device, a needle head storage device, an adhesive tape and a bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with a magnetic plate, the bottom plate is connected with the left box wall and the right box wall and the top plate is connected with the front box wall through adhesive tapes, two ends of the blade containing device are adhered above the magnetic plate of the bottom plate, and the bulge of the middle part is not adhered to the bottom plate; the needle head containing device is provided with a plurality of bulges, two ends of each bulge are adhered to the bottom plate, and the bulge parts are not adhered to the bottom plate; the bottom of the sewing needle storage device is attached to the magnetic plate of the bottom plate, and a long sponge is attached to the sewing needle storage device and used for storing a sewing needle. The sharp instrument box can be directly discarded after the operation, and a hand-washing nurse is not required to wash and take out the sharp instrument and throw the sharp instrument into the sharp instrument box, so that the risk of needle stick injury of a nursing worker is increased.

Description

Disposable storage box for surgical sharp instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to medical equipment devices, in particular to a disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments.

Background

With the progress of surgical medicine, more and more diseases can be solved by means of surgical operation, and as the aging of China is gradually increased, the operation amount of most hospitals is greatly increased, and the surgical operation mainly comprises the removal of focus and suture, so that the application of various large and small suture needles is increased. Some large procedures require dozens of small and hundreds of large needles to complete the procedure.

After the suture needle used in the current operation is used, the suture needle is clamped back by a self-contained packaging thread plate of the suture needle for counting. After the line board suture needle takes out, need the needle to hold and hold the needle, insert the needle back along the buckle of line board, the reason of some line board designs or preparation makes the difficult card of needle go back or the buckle does not close the suture needle and makes the suture needle drop easily, has increased the risk of the suture needle that drops on the operating table, also increases operating time because of looking for the suture needle, and patient increases the infection risk. And the risk of needle stick injury of medical personnel can be increased. After the operation, the nurse of washing the hands still need to abandon the sharp instruments such as used suture needle, blade in the operation process in the sharp instrument box under the platform, has also increased nurse's acupuncture and has hindered and lose the risk. Therefore, a device capable of accommodating sharp instruments in an operation is urgently needed at present, and the device helps a hand washing nurse to process a suture needle more quickly and safely so as to better cooperate with a doctor to complete the operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments, aiming at overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments is assembled by hardboards into a box-packed structure and comprises a sewing needle storage device, a blade storage device, a needle head storage device, an adhesive tape and a bottom plate; the left box wall of the box-packed structure is a serrated box wall, and the front box wall of the box-packed structure is a box wall with an opening and scales;

the bottom plate is of a double-layer structure as the bottom plate of the box-packed structure, a magnetic plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the left box wall and the right box wall through adhesive tapes, the top plate is connected with the front box wall, two ends of the blade storage device are stuck above the magnetic plate of the bottom plate, creases are formed at the sticking positions of the two ends, and a bulge in the middle of the blade storage device is not stuck with the bottom plate;

the needle head containing device is provided with a plurality of bulges, two ends of each bulge are stuck on the bottom plate, the stuck parts are provided with creases, and the bulge parts are not stuck with the bottom plate;

the bottom of the sewing needle storage device is made of an iron foil sheet and is attached to a magnetic plate of the bottom plate, a long sponge is attached to the sewing needle storage device, 10 numbers used for counting are engraved on the long sponge, the right side of the sewing needle storage device is double faced adhesive tape, and a silk thread sleeved on the sewing needle storage device through a small hole is provided.

Furthermore, the size of the raised top part of the middle part of the blade containing device is matched with the size of the middle opening of the scalpel blade, so that the used scalpel blade is clamped.

Further, the needle receiving device has two rows, and the width of the convex part is adapted to the diameter of the needle cap.

Furthermore, creases are formed between the front, rear, left and right box walls of the box-packed structure, the left box wall of the box-packed structure is a serrated box wall, and the front box wall of the box-packed structure is a box wall with an opening and scales; creases are formed among the bottom plate, the rear side box wall and the top plate.

Furthermore, the left side of the top plate of the box-packed structure is provided with an extended paperboard strip at a position corresponding to the sawteeth on the serrated box wall, a crease of the paperboard strip is formed between the paperboard strip and the top plate, and an adhesive tape is pasted on the paperboard strip.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device has a paper structure, and the magnetic plate at the bottom can be repeatedly sterilized and used, so that the cost is low. The assembly is simple, the needle containing device can be used along with the beating, the number of the needles to be used is not limited, the needle containing device is not wasted, the needle containing device is not limited by the number of the needles, a large number of the needles can be placed, 10 needles can be fully rolled, the space on a table is saved, the box wall with small openings and scales can be used as a ruler for better matching with a doctor in length of the suture line of the endoscopic surgery amount, and the needle containing device can also be used for measuring the sizes of other specimens and the like. Can directly abandon after the operation, need not wash the nurse of washing the hand and wash the sharp ware again and take out and throw into sharp ware box to more add and subtract the risk of going up nursing staff's needle stick injury.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a storage box;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a storage box with the walls disassembled;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a blade receiving device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the needle receiving device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a needle containment device.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments. The box-packed structure is assembled by hardboards and comprises a sewing needle receiving device 1, a blade receiving device 2, a needle head receiving device 3, an adhesive tape 6 and a bottom plate 7; the left box wall of the box-packed structure is a serrated box wall 4, when the sewing needle containing device 1 is fully collected, the sewing needle containing device is temporarily hung on the box-packed structure, the front box wall of the box-packed structure is a box wall 5 with an opening and scales, and stitches of the sewing needle containing device 1 can be hung on the box-packed structure and separated one by one, so that the stitches can be conveniently checked and prevented from knotting, and when the stitches need to be cut short in the endoscopic surgery, the stitches can be cut short according to the requirements of a main knife at the moment;

the bottom plate 7 is of a double-layer structure, the front part of the bottom plate is not closed, a magnetic plate which can be repeatedly sterilized and used can be placed in the middle of the bottom plate 7, the bottom plate 7 is connected with the left box wall and the right box wall, the top plate is connected with the front box wall through adhesive tapes 6 and used for fixing the bottom plate before the operation starts, a sealing cover of the top plate is fixed after the operation is finished, two ends of the blade accommodating device 2 are adhered above the magnetic plate of the bottom plate 7, the adhering positions at the two ends are provided with creases, and the bulge in the middle of the blade accommodating device 2 is not adhered to the bottom plate 7; the size of the convex top of the middle part of the blade containing device 2 is matched with the size of the middle opening of the scalpel blade, the used blade is clamped, and the magnetic plate at the bottom is used for sucking the used blade to fix the blade without slipping.

The needle head containing device 3 is provided with a plurality of bulges, two ends of each bulge are stuck on the bottom plate 7, the stuck parts are provided with creases, and the bulge parts are not adhered to the bottom plate 7; the needle tip housing device 3 has two rows, the width of the convex portion is adapted to the diameter of the needle tip cap, and the distance between the two rows is adapted to the length of the needle tip.

The bottom of the sewing needle storage device 1 is made of an iron foil sheet and is attached to a magnetic plate of the bottom plate 7, a long sponge is attached to the upper surface of the sewing

needle storage device

1, 10 numbers used for counting are engraved on the long sponge, a double faced adhesive tape is arranged on the right side of the sewing needle storage device 1, and a silk thread sleeved on the sewing needle storage device 1 through a small hole is provided.

Creases are formed between the box walls on the front, the rear, the left and the right sides of the box structure, the box wall on the left side of the box structure is a serrated box wall 4, and the box wall on the front side of the box structure is a box wall 5 with an opening and scales; the bottom plate 7, the rear box wall and the top plate have creases therebetween. The left side of the top plate of the box-packed structure is provided with a cardboard strip 20 extending at a position corresponding to the saw teeth on the saw-toothed box wall 4 for sealing the saw-tooth openings of the saw teeth 4, a cardboard strip crease 19 is arranged between the cardboard strip 20 and the top plate 8, and the cardboard strip 20 is pasted with an adhesive tape 6.

As shown in fig. 2, the whole box body is made of hard cardboard, the assembly is simple, the box body is a whole cardboard when the aseptic package is not opened, the crease 9 of the right box plate and the back box plate of the box body pulled after the box body is opened and the crease 10 of the left box plate and the front box plate can be formed, then two adhesive tapes 6 of the bottom plate 7 are pasted on the left box wall and the right box wall, after the operation is finished, the top plate 8 is covered, the left paper board strip 20 is pasted on the left box wall through the adhesive tape 6 along the crease 19 of the paper board strip for sealing 4, and the adhesive tape in front of the top plate 8 is pasted on the front box wall to complete the box sealing.

As shown in fig. 3, the blade housing 2 is made of a hard cardboard and is attached to the bottom plate, the fold 12 at the lifting protrusion becomes a small protrusion 11, and when not in use, the fold 12 at the lifting protrusion is pressed to attach the blade housing 2 to the bottom plate 7 through the fold 13 at the attachment of the blade housing.

As shown in figure 4, the needle head containing device 3 can be pulled up to form a bulge or put down through a crease 15 at the pasting position of the needle head containing device, the box bottom is provided with an upper row and a lower row, the distance between the two rows is matched with the length of the needle head, the distance 14 between the two bulges is the diameter of the needle head cap, and the used needle head is clamped into the corresponding grooves of the upper row and the lower row to be fixed after being covered with the cap.

As shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the needle container 1 is made of iron foil, after the package is opened, the bottom is pasted on the bottom through a magnetic plate at the bottom, a long sponge 18 is pasted on the top, 10 numbers for counting are engraved above the long sponge 18, the right side of the device is a double-faced adhesive tape 17, and a silk thread 16 sleeved on the device through a small hole is provided, when the needle on the long sponge 18 is fully collected with 10 needles, the needle can be rolled up and pasted on the left side through the double-faced adhesive tape 17 so as not to be scattered, and then the needle is hung on the box wall 4 with the sawtooth shape through the silk thread 16.

The use process of the utility model is as follows:

1. before the operation, the aseptically packed hard paper case was opened, and a needle storage device was included to repeatedly sterilize the used magnetic plate.

2. The shell is slightly pulled away through the crease of the box wall, and the double-side adhesive tapes at the bottom are pasted outside the box walls at the two sides for forming for later use.

3. Put into the magnetic sheet through the bilayer structure of bottom from the opening, the seam needle storage device is put into the bottom left side and is fixed through the magnetic sheet of bottom.

4. When the sewing needle is used, the sponge is fixed through the sewing needle storage device, and the remaining tail thread of the sewing needle is clamped through a small opening in the box wall in front, so that the tail thread is separated one by one, knotting is avoided, and the sewing needle is ready for reuse. After 10 pieces of the Chinese herbal medicine are filled, the Chinese herbal medicine is coiled by the double-sided adhesive and silk threads on the right side and hung on the box wall in the zigzag shape on the left side. And then let the circulating nurse open a new aseptically packaged needle storage device.

5. When the used blade is detached, the blade can be clamped by the small bulge of the blade storage device and is fixed by the magnetic plate at the bottom.

6. The used needles are clamped and placed by the upper and lower rows of needle containing devices.

7. After the operation is finished, the magnetic plate at the bottom is taken out, the top plate is covered, and the adhesive tape is attached to the front box wall to seal the box. The sharp box can be directly discarded.

The utility model uses foldable hard paper boards to simply assemble a box-shaped sharp instrument storage box, fixes an iron foil sheet adhered with sponge by placing a magnetic board which can be repeatedly sterilized at the bottom for fixing a sewing needle after use, is convenient to put and take, marks are marked on the iron foil sheet for convenient counting, a used suture can be fixed through a small opening with scales on the box wall for reuse, and is separated from other sutures to avoid knotting. When the sponge is filled with 10 needles, the iron foil sheet can be taken up and coiled to be hung on the box wall for later checking, and then a new iron foil sponge is opened and attached to the bottom to place a new sewing needle, so that the number of the opened sewing needles is reduced, and the cost is saved. The blade after use can just be blocked to a plurality of little archs on the right side in the box, and fixes the blade through the magnetic sheet of bottom, reduces the risk that the blade dropped. The width of the groove between the upper and lower two zigzag paper strips is consistent with the size of the needle head cap, so that the used needle head can be clamped. After the operation is finished and checked, the sharp instrument box can be directly covered by a sealing cover after the magnetic plate at the bottom is taken out, and the sharp instrument box is discarded without a hand washing nurse. Reducing the risk of needle stick injuries. The magnetic plate can be sterilized repeatedly, and the cost is reduced.

The above-described embodiments are intended to illustrate rather than to limit the utility model, and any modifications and variations of the present invention are within the spirit of the utility model and the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments is characterized in that a box-packed structure is formed by splicing hard boards, and comprises a sewing needle storage device (1), a blade storage device (2), a needle head storage device (3), an adhesive tape (6) and a bottom plate (7);

the bottom plate (7) is of a double-layer structure as the bottom plate of the box-packed structure, a magnetic plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, the bottom plate (7) is connected with the left box wall and the right box wall and the top plate is connected with the front box wall through adhesive tapes (6), two ends of the blade storage device (2) are adhered above the magnetic plate of the bottom plate (7), folds are arranged at the adhesion positions of the two ends, and a bulge in the middle part of the blade storage device (2) is not adhered to the bottom plate (7);

the needle head containing device (3) is provided with a plurality of bulges, two ends of each bulge are stuck on the bottom plate (7), the stuck parts are provided with creases, and the bulge parts are not adhered to the bottom plate (7);

the bottom of the sewing needle storage device (1) is made of iron foil and is attached to a magnetic plate of the bottom plate (7), a long-strip sponge is attached to the sewing needle storage device (1), 10 numbers used for counting are engraved on the long-strip sponge, the right side of the sewing needle storage device (1) is double faced adhesive tape, and a silk thread sleeved on the sewing needle storage device (1) through a small hole is provided.

2. A disposable storage cassette for surgical sharp instruments according to claim 1 wherein the size of the raised top of the middle part of the blade storage means (2) is adapted to the size of the middle opening of the surgical blade to retain the used blade.

3. A disposable magazine for surgical sharp instruments according to claim 1, wherein the needle receiving means (3) has two rows with the width of the protruding portion adapted to the diameter of the needle cap.

4. A disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments according to claim 1, wherein, the front, back, left and right walls of the box structure have folds, the left wall of the box structure is a sawtooth wall (4), the front wall of the box structure is a wall (5) with an opening and scales; creases are arranged among the bottom plate (7), the rear side box wall and the top plate.

5. A disposable storage box for surgical sharp instruments according to claim 4, wherein the left side of the top plate of said box structure corresponding to the saw teeth on the saw-toothed box wall (4) is provided with an extended cardboard strip (20), a cardboard strip crease (19) is provided between the cardboard strip (20) and the top plate, and said cardboard strip is adhered with adhesive tape (6).