CN216301173U

CN216301173U - Integrated labor-saving small cart for shoveling grains

Info

Publication number: CN216301173U
Application number: CN202122605375.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯雪峰; 张体波; 黄建昌; 芮正国
Original assignee: Oechsler Plastic Products Taicang Co Ltd
Current assignee: Oechsler Plastic Products Taicang Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley, which comprises: a set of angle iron bracket, guide way, handle, small handcart and receiving agencies, angle iron bracket sets up relatively, the guide way is located on angle iron bracket, the handle is located between two angle iron bracket, angle iron bracket's opposite side is located for the guide way to the small handcart, receiving agencies locates on the small handcart, just angle iron bracket is through tilting mechanism and small handcart do can convertible the connection. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to produce, grain can be directly shoveled by the guide groove, then the guide groove is turned by the turning mechanism, the grain in the guide groove is poured into the material receiving mechanism, the grain can be directly pushed to a specified position by the trolley, the grain can be fully automatically shoveled, bagged and carried, the grain production efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the labor amount of workers can be greatly reduced.

Description

Integrated labor-saving small cart for shoveling grains

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to an integrated labor-saving type grain shoveling trolley.

Background

During dry farming, often need alone to prop the sack, alone pack into the sack with crops, still some if the farmland is very near from home, also often need pack crops from the woven bag in the ground and then carry on one's back to home or be equipped with a handcart by oneself, on loading crops to the car, push away to home, no matter be the bagging-off, remove bag or the intensity of labour of shallow all very big, no matter be above-mentioned which kind of mode, its work load is great, and people can be tired out very, and work efficiency is lower, need consume a large amount of time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: in order to overcome the defects, the utility model aims to provide an integrated labor-saving type grain shoveling trolley which is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to produce, grain can be directly shoveled by a guide groove, then the guide groove is turned by a turning mechanism, the grain in the guide groove is poured into a material receiving mechanism, the grain can be directly pushed to a specified position by the trolley, and the grain shoveling trolley can be used for realizing full automation from grain shoveling to bagging and carrying, so that the grain production efficiency can be improved, and the labor amount of workers can be greatly reduced.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides an integrated labor-saving type grain shoveling trolley, which comprises: a set of angle iron bracket, guide way, handle, small handcart and receiving agencies, angle iron bracket sets up relatively, the guide way is located on angle iron bracket, the handle is located between two angle iron bracket, angle iron bracket's opposite side is located for the guide way to the small handcart, receiving agencies locates on the small handcart, just angle iron bracket is through tilting mechanism and small handcart do can convertible the connection. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to produce, grain can be directly shoveled by the guide groove, then the guide groove is turned by the turning mechanism, the grain in the guide groove is poured into the material receiving mechanism, the grain can be directly pushed to a specified position by the trolley, the grain can be fully automatically shoveled, bagged and carried, the grain production efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the labor amount of workers can be greatly reduced.

The guide groove comprises a guide groove body, a feeding opening is formed in one side of the lower portion of the guide groove body, a material guide box is arranged on the upper portion of the guide groove body, and a discharging opening is formed in the upper portion of the material guide box.

Furthermore, the small handcart comprises a bottom plate, a group of supporting angle steel frames, a group of guide columns, a group of first handles, a rib plate and a group of wheel assemblies, the supporting angle steel frames are arranged on the bottom plate, the guide columns are arranged between the two supporting angle steel frames, the first handles are arranged on the outer sides, far away from the supporting angle steel frames, of one ends of the angle steel supports, of the small handcart, the rib plate is arranged between the two supporting angle steel frames, close to one ends of the angle steel supports, of the small handcart, and the wheel assemblies are arranged below the bottom plate.

Further, receiving agencies includes the braided bag and hangs the dish, wherein, it includes a set body and a set of couple to hang the dish, the braided bag is located on the small handcart, hang the outside that the braided bag was located to the dish body, the one end of couple is located on hanging the dish body, and the other end is hung on the guide post.

Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a stepped shaft, a bearing sleeve, a clutch and a speed reduction motor, the stepped shaft is connected with the bearing sleeve through a bearing, the bearing sleeve is arranged on the support angle steel frame, and one end of the bearing sleeve, which is far away from the stepped shaft, is connected with an output shaft of a two-stage planetary reducer of the speed reduction motor through the clutch.

Further preferably, one side of the angle steel bracket, which is close to the small trolley, is provided with a group of connecting lug plates, and the connecting lug plates are connected with the stepped shafts.

Still further preferably, the wheel assembly comprises a wheel shaft and a set of wheels, two ends of the wheel shaft are connected with the bottom plate through bearing mounting seats, and the wheels are arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft.

Preferably, the wheel shaft is provided with a bevel gear, the bottom plate is provided with an open slot, and the bevel gear is matched with the open slot.

In addition, the trolley driving mechanism comprises a worm and helical gear reducer shell, a worm and helical gear reducer, a worm and helical gear and a spring, wherein a spring guide groove is arranged in the worm and helical gear reducer shell, the spring is arranged in the spring guide groove, the worm and helical gear reducer is arranged in the worm and helical gear reducer shell, a motor end cover is arranged at the tail part of the worm and helical gear reducer, the motor end cover is fixedly connected with angle steel at the edge of a bottom plate through a bolt, the worm and helical gear is connected with the worm and helical gear reducer, and the worm and helical gear is meshed with a helical gear,

the lower part of the mounting seat of the worm helical gear speed reducer is provided with a guide rail, the bottom plate is provided with a sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged in the guide rail.

The technical scheme shows that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley is simple in structure, reasonable in design and easy to produce, grain can be directly shoveled by the guide groove, then the guide groove is turned by the turning mechanism, the grain in the guide groove is poured into the material receiving mechanism, the grain can be directly pushed to a specified position by the trolley, the grain can be fully automatically shoveled, bagged and carried, the grain production efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the labor amount of workers can be greatly reduced.

2. According to the integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley, the driving mechanism of the trolley adopts open transmission, the nut is loosened, the worm and the helical gear are automatically disengaged, and the trolley can be automatically moved or manually pushed.

3. According to the integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley, the woven bag and the hanging disc are taken off, crops can be placed into the trolley, the trolley can automatically move to replace part of manpower, and the integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley has an integrated dual-purpose effect.

4. The small trolley driving mechanism is further arranged in the trolley, so that the trolley can automatically run, a worker does not need to push the trolley fully, and the labor intensity is effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated labor-saving grain shoveling cart according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cart and woven bag assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the turnover mechanism in the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a wheel assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of the cart according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the cart drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a view showing a part of the mounting of the worm helical gear reducer and the worm helical gear according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

Examples

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Example 1

An integrated labor-saving type grain shoveling small cart as shown in the figure comprises: a set of angle iron bracket 1, guide way 2, handle 3, small handcart 4 and receiving agencies 5, angle iron bracket 1 sets up relatively, on angle iron bracket 2 was located to guide way 1, handle 3 was located between two angle iron bracket 2, angle iron bracket 2's opposite side was located for guide way 1 to small handcart 4, receiving agencies 5 locates on small handcart 4, just angle iron bracket 1 does through tilting mechanism 6 and small handcart 4 and can convertible the connection.

In this embodiment the guide way 2 includes the guide way body, guide way body lower part one side is equipped with pan feeding mouth 21, and upper portion is equipped with guide box 22, guide box 22's top is equipped with discharge gate 23.

In this embodiment, the small handcart 4 includes a bottom plate 41, a set of support angle steel frame 42, a set of guide post 43, a set of first in-handle 44, gusset 45 and a set of wheel subassembly 46, the support angle steel frame 42 is located on the bottom plate 41, the guide post 43 is located between two support angle steel frames 42, the first in-handle 44 is located the outside that the small handcart 4 keeps away from angle steel support 1 one end support angle steel frame 42, gusset 45 is located between two support angle steel frames 42 that the small handcart 4 is close to angle steel support 1 one end, wheel subassembly 46 is located the below of bottom plate 41.

In this embodiment, the receiving mechanism 5 includes a woven bag 51 and a hanging disc 52, wherein the hanging disc 52 includes a hanging disc body 521 and a set of hooks 522, the woven bag 51 is arranged on the trolley 4, the hanging disc body 521 is arranged on the outer side of the woven bag 51, one end of the hooks 522 is arranged on the hanging disc body 521, and the other end is hung on the guide post 43.

The turnover mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a stepped shaft 61, a bearing sleeve 62, a clutch 63, and a speed reduction motor 64, where the stepped shaft 61 is connected to the bearing sleeve 62 through a bearing, the bearing sleeve 62 is disposed on the support angle steel frame 42, and one end of the bearing sleeve, which is far away from the stepped shaft 61, is coupled to an output shaft of a two-stage planetary reducer of the speed reduction motor 64 through the clutch 63.

In this embodiment one side that angle iron bracket 1 is close to small handcart 4 is equipped with a set of connection otic placode 11, it is connected with step shaft 61 to connect otic placode 11.

The wheel assembly 46 in this embodiment includes a wheel shaft 461 and a set of wheels 462, two ends of the wheel shaft 461 are connected to the bottom plate 41 through bearing mounts 463, and the wheels 462 are disposed at two ends of the wheel shaft 461.

In this embodiment, the wheel shaft 461 is provided with a bevel gear 464, the bottom plate 41 is provided with an opening slot 411, and the bevel gear 464 is matched with the opening slot 411.

Example 2

The small trolley driving mechanism 7 further comprises a small trolley driving mechanism 7, the small trolley driving mechanism 7 comprises a worm bevel gear reducer casing 71, a worm bevel gear reducer 72, a worm bevel gear 73 and a spring 74, a spring guide groove is arranged in the worm bevel gear reducer casing 71, the spring 74 is arranged in the spring guide groove, the worm bevel gear reducer 72 is arranged in the worm bevel gear reducer casing 71, a motor end cover 75 is arranged at the tail part of the worm bevel gear reducer 72, the motor end cover 75 is fixedly connected with an angle steel at the edge of the bottom plate 41 through a bolt, the worm bevel gear 73 is connected with the worm bevel gear reducer 72, and the worm bevel gear 73 is meshed with a bevel gear 464,

the lower part of the mounting seat of the worm helical gear speed reducer 72 is provided with a guide rail 721, the bottom plate 41 is provided with a sliding block 412, and the sliding block 412 is arranged in the guide rail 721.

The working principle of the integrated labor-saving type grain shoveling small cart in the embodiment is as follows: 1): firstly, selecting a manual function and an automatic function according to the requirements of a user;

2): if the automatic function is selected in the step 1, the worm bevel gear speed reducer 72 in the trolley driving mechanism 7 drives the bevel gear 464 to rotate through the worm bevel gear 73;

3): the helical gear 464 drives the wheel 462 to rotate together in the rotating process, so that the small trolley 4 can automatically move;

4): in the moving process of the small cart 4, grains enter from the feeding port 21 of the guide groove 2;

5): a speed reduction motor 64 in the turnover mechanism 6 drives the stepped shaft 61 to rotate, the angle steel bracket 1 drives the guide groove 2 to turn over under the driving of the stepped shaft 61, and the grain is poured into the woven bag 51 from the discharge port 23 after passing through the material guide box 22 in the turning process of the guide groove 2;

6): when the manual function is selected in the step 1, the nut is loosened, so that the motor end cover 75 loosens the spring 74, the spring 74 can push the guide rail 721 at the lower part of the mounting seat of the worm bevel gear speed reducer 72 to move along the sliding block 412, the worm bevel gear 73 is separated from the bevel gear 464, and the manual cart can be realized;

7): according to the needs of users, the receiving mechanism 5 can be detached and used as an agricultural hand cart.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a laborsaving type of integration shovel grain small handcart which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: a set of angle iron bracket (1), guide way (2), handle (3), small handcart (4) and receiving agencies (5), angle iron bracket (1) sets up relatively, angle iron bracket (1) is located in guide way (2), handle (3) are located between two angle iron bracket (1), the opposite side of angle iron bracket (1) is located for guide way (2) in small handcart (4), receiving agencies (5) are located on small handcart (4), just angle iron bracket (1) is through tilting mechanism (6) and small handcart (4) can convertible the connection.

2. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide way (2) include the guide way body, guide way body lower part one side is equipped with pan feeding mouth (21), and upper portion is equipped with guide box (22), the top of guide box (22) is equipped with discharge gate (23).

3. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: trolley (4) includes bottom plate (41), a set of support angle steelframe (42), a set of guide post (43), a set of first in command (44), gusset (45) and a set of wheel subassembly (46), support angle steelframe (42) and locate on bottom plate (41), between two support angle steelframe (42) are located in guide post (43), the outside that angle iron support (1) one end supported angle steelframe (42) is kept away from in trolley (4) in first in command (44), gusset (45) are located between two support angle steelframe (42) that trolley (4) is close to angle iron support (1) one end, the below of bottom plate steelframe (41) is located in wheel subassembly (46).

4. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: receiving agencies (5) are including braided bag (51) and hang dish (52), wherein, hang dish (52) including hanging a set body (521) and a set of couple (522), on shallow (4) was located in braided bag (51), hang the outside that braided bag (51) were located in a set body (521), the one end of couple (522) is located and is hung on a set body (521), and the other end is hung on guide post (43).

5. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (6) comprises a stepped shaft (61), a bearing sleeve (62), a clutch (63) and a speed reducing motor (64), wherein the stepped shaft (61) is connected with the bearing sleeve (62) through a bearing, the bearing sleeve (62) is arranged on the support angle steel frame (42), and one end of the bearing sleeve, which is far away from the stepped shaft (61), is connected with two-stage planetary reducer output shafts of the speed reducing motor (64) through the clutch (63).

6. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the angle iron bracket (1) close to the trolley (4) is provided with a group of connecting ear plates (11), and the connecting ear plates (11) are connected with the stepped shaft (61).

7. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that: the wheel assembly (46) comprises a wheel shaft (461) and a group of wheels (462), two ends of the wheel shaft (461) are connected with the bottom plate (41) through bearing installation seats (463), and the wheels (462) are arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft (461).

8. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: the wheel shaft (461) is provided with a bevel gear (464), the bottom plate (41) is provided with an open slot (411), and the bevel gear (464) is matched with the open slot (411).

9. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that: still include small handcart actuating mechanism (7), small handcart actuating mechanism (7) include worm helical gear reducer housing (71), worm helical gear reducer (72), worm helical gear (73) and spring (74), be equipped with spring guide way in worm helical gear reducer housing (71), spring (74) are located in the spring guide way, worm helical gear reducer (72) are located in worm helical gear reducer housing (71), just the afterbody of worm helical gear reducer (72) is equipped with motor end cover (75), motor end cover (75) are through the angle steel fixed connection at bolt and bottom plate (41) edge, worm helical gear (73) are connected with worm helical gear reducer (72), just worm helical gear (73) and helical gear (464) meshing.

10. The integrated labor-saving grain shoveling trolley according to claim 9, characterized in that: the lower part of the mounting seat of the worm helical gear speed reducer (72) is provided with a guide rail (721), the bottom plate (41) is provided with a sliding block (412), and the sliding block (412) is arranged in the guide rail (721).