CN216297065U

CN216297065U - Intelligent soil screening device

Info

Publication number: CN216297065U
Application number: CN202122613159.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁如月; 姚勇; 张玲玲
Original assignee: Southwest University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Southwest University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent soil screening device, wherein the top end of a base is driven to rotate by a servo motor, a soil screening frame is arranged above the base, a plurality of groups of soil screening frames are arranged, fixed shafts are arranged on two sides of each group of soil screening frames, and the fixed shafts which are distributed up and down are connected through spring shafts; the vibration impactor drives the soil sieving frame to perform vibration sieving, the vibration amplitude is larger, the vibration impactor can drive the chassis to perform clockwise and anticlockwise semicircular rotation through the servo motor while vibrating, the motion amplitude is increased, the soil sieving is more beneficial to soil sieving, the soil sieving frame is a multi-stage aperture sieving net, corresponding apertures can be adjusted according to requirements, multi-stage aperture sieving of soil is achieved, the intelligent feed port in the top of the device and the intelligent material accumulation box in the bottom of the device can achieve automatic feeding, automatic operation and stopping of the device, the whole process is more intelligent, workers are further liberated, the overall working efficiency is improved, and in addition, dust leakage is effectively avoided through the dust cover.

Description

Intelligent soil screening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of material screening, in particular to an intelligent soil screening device.

Background

With the increasingly refined division of labor in modern society, people put forward higher and higher requirements on labor tools in various division industries, for example, in geotechnical engineering experiments, soil with required particle size can not be directly obtained generally, the soil meeting experimental conditions needs to be screened by a screen, and the operation of multi-stage screening of particles is needed when experiments are carried out in a laboratory, so that the general requirements on the tools are generated;

the existing soil screening technology used in laboratories is relatively original, the soil screening process lasts for a long time, each step needs to be completed by manpower, the labor intensity is large, the screening efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, the multi-stage screening of soil materials cannot be met, and in addition, the environment with flying dust is harmful to the health and not environment-friendly enough;

in the existing soil material machines, the intelligent screening program is low, related personnel are required to continuously stare at the control machine in the screening process, the degree of completely freeing people cannot be achieved, the automation degree is low, the practicability is low, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide an intelligent soil screening device, the intelligent soil screening device drives a soil screening frame to perform vibration screening through a vibration impactor, and meanwhile, the chassis can be driven by a servo motor to perform clockwise and anticlockwise semicircular rotation, so that the motion amplitude is increased, the soil screening is more facilitated, and an intelligent feeding port at the top of the device and an intelligent material stacking box at the bottom of the device can realize automatic feeding, automatic operation and stopping of the device, so that the whole process is more intelligent, workers are further liberated, and the whole working efficiency is improved.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligence sieve native device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the rotatory chassis of servo motor drive is passed through on the base top, the chassis top is equipped with sieve soil frame, sieve soil frame is equipped with multiunit, multiunit sieve soil frame both sides all are equipped with the fixed axle and are through the spring coupling between the fixed axle that distributes from top to bottom, the fixed axle lower part is fixed with anchor clamps down, fixed axle upper portion cover is equipped with the last anchor clamps that match with lower anchor clamps position, it rotates the adjusting nut who is connected with fixed axle threaded connection to go up the anchor clamps top, sieve soil frame is located down between anchor clamps and the last anchor clamps, is located the top fixed axle top is connected with intelligent feed inlet, be equipped with the intelligent material pile case that is located sieve soil frame below on the chassis, chassis top both sides all are equipped with the vibration impacter, the outside cover of sieve soil frame is equipped with the dust cover of installing in the base top.

The further improvement lies in that: the soil screening frame is equidistantly distributed above the intelligent material stacking box and is located above the intelligent material stacking box, and the soil screening aperture of the soil screening frame is always larger than that of the soil screening frame below the intelligent material stacking box.

The further improvement lies in that: inside intelligent material pile collection incasement portion be equipped with intelligent feed inlet electric connection's intellectual detection system equipment to drive intelligent feed inlet and close when the inside material of intelligent material pile collection incasement portion is close the default.

The further improvement lies in that: the dust cover is transparent design, the dust cover opens and shuts through the pivot semicircle, and the closed mouth is equipped with magnetism and inhales formula closed door, it is equipped with the door handle on the formula closed door to inhale the magnetism.

The further improvement lies in that: the dust collector is arranged in the base, a dust collection opening matched with the input end of the dust collector is formed in the top end of the base, and a dust taking door is installed on the side wall of the base.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the vibrating impactor is used for driving the soil screening frame to perform vibrating screening, the vibrating impactor is larger in vibration amplitude, the vibrating impactor can drive the chassis to perform clockwise and anticlockwise semicircular rotation through the servo motor, the movement amplitude is increased, screening of soil materials is facilitated, the soil screening frame is a multi-stage aperture screening net, corresponding apertures can be adjusted according to requirements, screening of the multi-stage apertures of the soil materials is achieved, the intelligent feeding port in the top of the device and the intelligent material stacking box in the bottom of the device can achieve automatic feeding, automatic operation and stopping of the device, the whole process is more intelligent, workers are further liberated, the overall working efficiency is improved, and the dust cover effectively prevents dust from leaking out and plays roles of protecting the environment and protecting the health of human bodies.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an internal structural view of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a chassis; 3. a soil screening frame; 4. a fixed shaft; 5. a spring shaft; 6. A lower clamp; 7. an upper clamp; 8. an intelligent feed port; 9. an intelligent material stacking box; 10. a vibration impactor; 11. a dust cover; 12. a magnetic-type closing door; 13. a door handle; 14. and (6) taking a dust door.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

According to the figures 1 and 2, the embodiment provides an intelligent soil sieving device, which comprises a base 1, wherein the top end of the base 1 is driven to rotate by a servo motor through a chassis 2, the chassis 2 is driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise alternately by the servo motor, a soil sieving frame 3 is arranged above the chassis 2, the soil sieving frame 3 is provided with three groups, the three groups of soil sieving frames 3 are respectively provided with a fixed shaft 4 at two sides and are connected through a spring shaft 5, the fixed shafts 4 distributed up and down are connected with each other through the fixed shaft 4, a lower clamp 6 is fixed at the lower part of the fixed shaft 4, an upper clamp 7 matched with the lower clamp 6 in position is sleeved at the upper part of the fixed shaft 4, the top end of the upper clamp 7 is rotatably connected with an adjusting nut in threaded connection with the fixed shaft 4, the upper clamp 7 is driven to lift by the adjusting nut and is matched with the lower clamp 6 to clamp and clamp the soil sieving frame 3 to clamp fixedly, the soil sieving frame 3 is arranged between the lower clamp 6 and the upper clamp 7, the top of the fixed shaft 4 positioned at the top is connected with an intelligent feed port 8, the chassis 2 is provided with an intelligent material accumulation box 9 positioned below the soil sieving frame 3, the soil sieving frame 3 is a multi-stage aperture sieving net, the corresponding aperture can be adjusted according to the requirement, the multi-stage aperture sieving of the soil material is realized, the automatic feeding, the automatic operation and the stop of the device can be realized by the intelligent feed port 8 at the top of the device and the intelligent material accumulation box 9 at the bottom of the device, the whole process is more intelligent, the two sides of the top end of the chassis 2 are respectively provided with a vibration impactor 10, the soil sieving frame 3 is driven by the vibration impactor 10 to carry out vibration sieving, the vibration amplitude is larger, the vibration impactor 10 can simultaneously drive the chassis 2 to rotate in a clockwise and anticlockwise semicircular way by a servo motor, the motion amplitude is increased, the sieving of the soil material is more facilitated, the dust cover 11 arranged at the top end of the base 1 is sleeved outside the soil sieving frame 3, the dust cover 11 effectively prevents dust from leaking, and plays a role in protecting environment and human health.

Sieve soil frame 3 is the equidistance and distributes in intelligent material pile case 9 top, and is located the top sieve soil aperture of sieve soil frame 3 is greater than all the time and is located the below sieve soil frame 3's sieve soil aperture, multistage aperture sieve soil frame 3 set up and make the soil material can fall layer by layer according to the particle diameter from big to little at the screening in-process, and the soil material of being convenient for is categorised.

Inside intelligent detection equipment who is equipped with 8 electric connection of intelligent feed inlet of intelligence material pile case 9 to drive intelligent feed inlet 8 and close when the inside material of intelligence material pile case 9 is close to the volume of predetermineeing, open and shut as required intelligence through intelligent material pile case 9 control intelligent feed inlet 8, thereby improved the intellectuality of device.

Dust cover 11 is transparent design, dust cover 11 opens and shuts through the pivot semicircle, and the closed mouth is equipped with magnetism and inhales formula closing door 12, be equipped with door handle 13 on the magnetism formula closing door 12 of inhaling, the dust cover 11 of transparent design is convenient for the user and observes the screening process, and magnetism is inhaled formula closing door 12 and then provides convenient for the work of getting material blowing of user.

Base 1 is inside to be equipped with dust extraction, the dust absorption mouth with the dust extraction input adaptation is seted up on base 1 top, install on the base 1 lateral wall and get ash door 14, inhale through dust extraction to the dust that the screening in-process produced to the environmental protection effect has further been realized.

When in use, soil screening frames 3 with different apertures are clamped by a lower clamp 6 and an upper clamp 7 according to actual screening requirements, an adjusting nut is screwed downwards and is fixed stably, a dust cover 11 is covered, soil to be screened is poured into an intelligent feed port 8 of the device from the top, the intelligent feed port 8 is in a closed state, soil is temporarily stored on the intelligent feed port 8, a preset soil screening amount is set, a switch is opened, the intelligent feed port 8 controls the opening and closing size according to the preset amount, the soil starts to penetrate into the device, an impact vibrator 10 starts to work, left and right alternate impact enables the soil screening frames 3 to shake greatly, meanwhile, a spring shaft 5 between the soil screening frames 3 at all levels increases the vibration amplitude, the impact vibrator 10 rotates clockwise and anticlockwise alternately under the action of a rotary table during vibration, the soil screening degree is further increased, soil material through screening layer upon layer finally falls into the intelligent material accumulation box 9 of bottom, when reaching that the accumulation box in the material is close when predetermineeing the volume, intelligent feed inlet 8 is closed and stops the feeding, the machine continuously vibrates, after a period, fully screen the surplus soil material in the sieve soil frame 3, then start the dust extraction of 1 inside of base and absorb the inside raise dust of protection casing 11, the device automatic shutdown work after a period, dust cover 11 can be opened this moment, take out the soil material in sieve soil frame 3 and the intelligent material accumulation box 9.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence sieve native device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) top is driven to rotate by a servo motor, the base (2) top is provided with a sieve soil frame (3), the sieve soil frame (3) is provided with a plurality of groups, the multiple groups of sieve soil frame (3) both sides are provided with fixing shafts (4) and are connected through spring shafts (5) between the fixing shafts (4) distributed up and down, the lower part of the fixing shaft (4) is fixed with a lower clamp (6), the upper part of the fixing shaft (4) is sleeved with an upper clamp (7) matched with the lower clamp (6) in position, the top end of the upper clamp (7) is rotatably connected with an adjusting nut in threaded connection with the fixing shaft (4), the sieve soil frame (3) is arranged between the lower clamp (6) and the upper clamp (7), the top of the fixing shaft (4) positioned at the top is connected with an intelligent feed inlet (8), the base (2) is provided with an intelligent material pile box (9) positioned below the sieve soil frame (3), vibration impactors (10) are arranged on two sides of the top end of the chassis (2), and a dust cover (11) mounted on the top end of the base (1) is sleeved outside the soil screening frame (3).

2. The intelligent soil screening device of claim 1, wherein: the soil screening frame (3) is distributed in an equal distance above the intelligent material stacking box (9), and is located above the soil screening frame (3), the soil screening aperture of the soil screening frame is always larger than that of the soil screening frame (3) located below the soil screening frame.

3. The intelligent soil screening device of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent material stacking box is characterized in that intelligent detection equipment electrically connected with the intelligent feed port (8) is arranged inside the intelligent material stacking box (9), and the intelligent feed port (8) is driven to be closed when materials inside the intelligent material stacking box (9) are close to a preset amount.

4. The intelligent soil screening device of claim 1, wherein: the dustproof cover (11) is of a transparent design, the dustproof cover (11) is opened and closed through the rotation shaft semi-circle, the closed opening is provided with a magnetic type closed door (12), and a door handle (13) is arranged on the magnetic type closed door (12).

5. The intelligent soil screening device of claim 1, wherein: the dust collecting device is arranged inside the base (1), a dust collecting opening matched with the input end of the dust collecting device is formed in the top end of the base (1), and a dust collecting door (14) is installed on the side wall of the base (1).