CN216294395U

CN216294395U - Restraint equipment for psychiatric patient

Info

Publication number: CN216294395U
Application number: CN202122737268.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史福美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-10
Filing date: 2021-11-10
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to restraint equipment for psychiatric patients, which comprises a base, wherein a back cushion and two handrails are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a first rotating motor and a second rotating motor are respectively arranged in the back cushion and one side of each handrail, two third rotating motors are fixedly arranged in the base, output shafts of the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor and the third rotating motor are respectively connected and arranged with a first rotating frame, a second rotating frame, a third rotating frame and a first rotating frame, first rolling belt, second rolling belt and third rolling belt are respectively wound in second swivel mount and the third swivel mount, the second rolling belt is connected with the headrest through the back cushion, the elastic cord is installed in the connection of the headrest outside, the second rolling belt is connected with the wrist mount through the handrail, and the third rolling belt is connected with the shank mount through the base. The utility model can provide a small-amplitude moving range for a patient and can completely restrict in time.

Description

Restraint equipment for psychiatric patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a restraint device for a psychiatric patient.

Background

Psychosis refers to a serious psychological disorder, and the mental activities of the patients, such as cognition, emotion, will, action and behavior, can all have lasting obvious abnormalities; the normal study, work and life can not be realized; the action behavior is difficult to be understood by the ordinary people; under the control of the pathological psychology, the action behaviors of suicide or attack and injury to others exist, and a restriction device is needed when a mental patient is treated and nursed.

However, the mental patient is not out of control for a long time and still in a state of remission for most of the time, but the existing restriction device completely restricts the patient, cannot perform small-amplitude activities and has strong limitation, so that the restriction device for the mental patient needs to be designed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a restriction device for a psychiatric patient.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a restraint device for a psychiatric patient comprises a base, a back cushion and two armrests are fixedly arranged at the top end of the base, a first rotating motor and a second rotating motor are respectively arranged in the back cushion and at one side of the armrest, and two third rotating motors are fixedly arranged in the base, output shafts of the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor and the third rotating motor are respectively connected and arranged with a first rotating frame, a second rotating frame and a third rotating frame, and a first rolling belt, a second rolling belt and a third rolling belt are respectively wound in the first rotating frame, the second rotating frame and the third rotating frame, the second rolling belt is connected with a headrest through a back cushion, and the headrest outside is connected and is installed the elastic cord, the second rolling band is connected with the wrist mount through the handrail, and the third rolling band is connected with the shank mount through the base.

Preferably, the lengths of the first winding belt, the second winding belt and the third winding belt are all 0.3 m.

Preferably, the wrist fixing frame and the leg fixing frame are provided with a hasp at one side, and through holes matched with the forearm and the shank are respectively formed in the wrist fixing frame and the leg fixing frame.

Preferably, the rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on one sides of the first rotating frame, the second rotating frame and the third rotating frame, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the rotating shafts, and the springs are specifically torsion springs.

Preferably, a rotation speed sensing device is arranged in each of the first rotating electric machine, the second rotating electric machine and the third rotating electric machine.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the base, the back cushion and the armrests are used as main bodies, the head, the arms and the two legs of a patient are respectively bound through the headrest, the wrist fixing frame and the leg fixing frame, small-range movement can be performed through the first rolling belt, the second rolling belt and the third rolling belt, the rotating shaft and the spring are used for tightening, the first rolling belt, the second rolling belt and the third rolling belt are prevented from being in an extending state all the time, the lengths of the first rolling belt, the second rolling belt and the third rolling belt can also be prevented from being opened and bound by the patient, when an emergency occurs, induction can be performed through the rotating speed inductor, the first rotating motor, the second rotating motor and the third rotating motor are used for rolling, so that the patient is completely bound, and accidents are avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a restraining apparatus for psychiatric patients in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view schematically illustrating a restraining apparatus for a psychiatric patient according to the present invention.

In the figure: the multifunctional backrest cushion comprises a base 1, a backrest 2, armrests 3, a first rotating motor 4, a second rotating motor 5, a third rotating motor 6, a first rotating frame 7, a second rotating frame 8, a third rotating frame 9, a first coiling belt 10, a second coiling belt 11, a third coiling belt 12, a headrest 13, an elastic band 14, a wrist fixing frame 15, a leg fixing frame 16, a rotating shaft 17 and springs 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1-2, a restraining device for psychiatric patients comprises a base 1, a back cushion 2 and two armrests 3 are fixedly installed at the top end of the base 1, a first rotating motor 4 and a second rotating motor 5 are respectively installed in the back cushion 2 and one side of the armrests 3, two third rotating motors 6 are fixedly installed in the base 1, output shafts of the first rotating motor 4, the second rotating motor 5 and the third rotating motors 6 are respectively connected with a first rotating frame 7, a second rotating frame 8 and a third rotating frame 9, a first rolling strip 10, a second rolling strip 11 and a third rolling strip 12 are respectively wound in the first rotating frame 7, the second rotating frame 8 and the third rotating frame 9, the second rolling strip 11 is connected with a headrest 13 through the back cushion 2, an elastic band 14 is connected and installed outside the headrest 13, the second rolling strip 11 is connected with a wrist fixing frame 15 through the armrests 3, and the third winding belt 12 is connected with a leg fixing frame 16 through the base 1.

Further, the lengths of the first winding tape 10, the second winding tape 11, and the third winding tape 12 are all 0.3 m.

Furthermore, a hasp is arranged on one side of each of the wrist fixing frame 15 and the leg fixing frame 16, and through holes matched with the forearm and the shank are respectively formed in the wrist fixing frame 15 and the leg fixing frame 16.

Further, a rotating shaft 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the first rotating frame 7, the second rotating frame 8 and the third rotating frame 9, a spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 17, and the spring 18 is specifically a torsion spring.

Further, the first rotating electric machine 4, the second rotating electric machine 5, and the third rotating electric machine 6 are each provided therein with a rotational speed sensing device.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, pack patient's head in headrest 13, and fix with elastic cord 14, then pack patient's both hands and both feet in wrist mount 15 and shank mount 16, and fix with the hasp, patient can pull out first receipts winding 10 through small amplitude of movement, second receipts winding 11 and third receipts winding 12, thereby carry out the activity of small amplitude, and spring 18 can utilize torsion to help and carry out the rolling, when patient is out of control, can take place action by a wide margin fast, can open first rotating electrical machines 4 at once when rotational speed induction system senses the rotational speed at the excessive speed, second rotating electrical machines 5 and third rotating electrical machines 6, control first receipts winding 10, second receipts winding 11 and third receipts winding 12 are fast, completely tie patient.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The restraint equipment for the psychiatric patient comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a back cushion (2) and two handrails (3) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the base (1), a first rotating motor (4) and a second rotating motor (5) are respectively mounted in the back cushion (2) and one side of each handrail (3), two third rotating motors (6) are fixedly mounted in the base (1), output shafts of the first rotating motor (4), the second rotating motor (5) and the third rotating motor (6) are respectively connected and mounted with a first rotating frame (7), a second rotating frame (8) and a third rotating frame (9), and a first rolling belt (10), a second rolling belt (11) and a third rolling belt (12) are respectively wound in the first rotating frame (7), the second rotating frame (8) and the third rotating frame (9), the second is received winding (11) and is connected with headrest (13) through back cushion (2), and headrest (13) outside connection installs elastic cord (14), second is received winding (11) and is connected with wrist mount (15) through handrail (3), and third is received winding (12) and is connected with shank mount (16) through base (1).

2. A psychiatric patient restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first, second and third take-up tapes (10, 11, 12) are each 0.3m in length.

3. The psychiatric patient restraint device according to claim 1, wherein a snap lock is provided on each of the wrist mount (15) and the leg mount (16), and through holes adapted to the forearm and the lower leg are respectively provided in the wrist mount (15) and the leg mount (16).

4. The restraining device for the psychiatric patient according to claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (17) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the first rotating frame (7), the second rotating frame (8) and the third rotating frame (9), and a spring (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (17), wherein the spring (18) is a torsion spring.

5. A psychiatric patient restraint apparatus according to claim 1, wherein rotation speed sensing means are provided in the first, second and third rotating electrical machines (4, 5, 6).