CN216292262U - Roof structure of green energy-saving building - Google Patents
Roof structure of green energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216292262U CN216292262U CN202120435438.8U CN202120435438U CN216292262U CN 216292262 U CN216292262 U CN 216292262U CN 202120435438 U CN202120435438 U CN 202120435438U CN 216292262 U CN216292262 U CN 216292262U
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- water
- water collecting
- collecting tank
- roof structure
- green energy
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 186
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to a roof structure of a green energy-saving building. The roof structure of the green energy-saving building comprises a roof bottom plate, wherein a box body for planting plants is arranged on the roof bottom plate; the roof bottom plate is also provided with a water collecting tank and a watering mechanism, the water collecting tank is provided with a water collecting cavity, the top end of the water collecting tank is provided with a water collecting opening communicated with the water collecting cavity, and a filtering mechanism used for filtering rainwater is arranged in the water collecting tank; the irrigation mechanism comprises a water supply pipe, a first water pump and a irrigation head, the water supply pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, one end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the water collection cavity through the first water pump, and the irrigation head is communicated with the water supply pipe and faces the interior of the box body; the lateral wall of header tank is equipped with solar panel, solar panel with first water pump electricity is connected. The energy-saving and environment-friendly water resource and electricity resource recycling system has the advantages of saving water resources and electricity resources, and being energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to a roof structure of a green energy-saving building.
Background
At present, a green building refers to a building which is harmless to the environment, can fully utilize environmental natural resources, and is built under the condition of not damaging the basic ecological balance of the environment, and can be called a sustainable development building, an ecological building, a building returning to nature, an energy-saving environment-friendly building and the like.
The existing green building roof is generally provided with a box body for planting plants, but when plants are irrigated, rainwater directly entering the box body in rainy days is removed to naturally irrigate the plants, and when the plants are irrigated in sunny days, tap water is additionally used to irrigate the plants, so that more water resources are consumed, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are not enough.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that there is a defect that in a sunny day, additional tap water is needed to irrigate plants, and more water resources are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to save the water resource, this application provides a roof structure of green energy-conserving building.
The application provides a roof structure of green energy-saving building adopts following technical scheme:
a roof structure of a green energy-saving building comprises a roof bottom plate, wherein a box body for planting plants is arranged on the roof bottom plate; the roof bottom plate is also provided with a water collecting tank and a watering mechanism, the water collecting tank is provided with a water collecting cavity, the top end of the water collecting tank is provided with a water collecting opening communicated with the water collecting cavity, and a filtering mechanism used for filtering rainwater is arranged in the water collecting tank;
the irrigation mechanism comprises a water supply pipe, a first water pump and a irrigation head, the water supply pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, one end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the water collection cavity through the first water pump, and the irrigation head is communicated with the water supply pipe and faces the interior of the box body;
the lateral wall of header tank is equipped with solar panel, solar panel with first water pump electricity is connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater can get into the intracavity portion that catchments through catchment mouthful after being filtered by filter mechanism when raining, and the rainwater of intracavity that catchments can be carried to the head of watering in order to plant the plant of incasement through the delivery pipe when fine day, and solar panel can change solar energy into solar energy for the transportation that first water pump operation realized the rainwater, owing to can utilize rainwater and solar energy ability, thereby comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective, this roof structure of green energy-conserving building can save the water resource.
Optionally, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen, and the filter screen is detachably and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater to getting into the intracavity that catchments that the filter screen can be convenient filters, can comparatively convenient taking out wash when the filter screen is dirty simultaneously.
Optionally, the inner wall of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a bearing block, the filter screen is provided with a fixing bolt, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the filter screen and is in threaded connection with the bearing block.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the fixing bolt is screwed down, the filter screen can be relatively fastened with the bearing block, and further can be relatively fixed with the inner wall of the water collecting tank; when the fixing bolt is unscrewed, the filter screen can be separated from the bearing block conveniently, so that the filter screen is convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Optionally, a water storage cavity is further arranged in the water collection tank, a separation plate for separating the water collection cavity from the water storage cavity is arranged in the water collection tank, and a communication port for communicating the water storage cavity with the water collection cavity is formed in the separation plate;
the communication port is positioned below the filter screen;
the water storage cavity is internally provided with a heating mechanism capable of heating rainwater in the water storage cavity, and the water storage cavity is communicated and connected with a domestic water pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rainwater of collecting the intracavity is accumulated excessively when rainstorm, and the rainwater accessible intercommunication mouth entering of collecting the intracavity this moment deposits the water intracavity and is collected, then heating mechanism can heat the rainwater of depositing the water intracavity, then user accessible domestic water pipe uses the hot water of depositing the water intracavity, has satisfied the demand that the user used the hot water, and user experience feels better.
Optionally, the heating mechanism includes an electric heating rod, the electric heating rod is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the water storage cavity, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the electric heating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electric heat stick can be convenient to the rainwater of depositing the water intracavity heat, and solar panel can change solar energy into electric energy power supply heating stick and use to the electric heat stick need not additionally to use the electric resource, so effectively utilized solar energy, comparatively energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Optionally, the lateral wall of header tank is equipped with the mounting groove, solar panel is fixed to be set up in the mounting groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the installation of solar panel and header tank is comparatively stable.
Optionally, a liquid inlet hopper is connected to the water collecting tank, and the liquid inlet hopper is communicated with the water collecting cavity;
the water collecting tank is provided with a closed door capable of opening and closing the communication port and a power part for driving the closed door to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when vegetation in the box is comparatively not good, can increase plant nutrient solution in the feed liquor hopper, need adopt the power spare so that the closed door closes the intercommunication mouth this moment to plant nutrient solution only can be in the intracavity of catchmenting with watering plant, thereby is favorable to the growth of the plant of planting in the roof box.
Optionally, the power part is an electric cylinder, a sliding channel communicated with the communicating port is arranged on the partition plate, and the closed door is arranged in the sliding channel in a sliding manner and can slide to the opening and closing communicating port;
the cylinder body of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water collecting tank, and the piston rod of the electric cylinder penetrates into the sliding channel to be fixedly connected with the closed door;
the solar panel is electrically connected with the electric cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, alright drive closed door slides in the passageway that slides when electronic jar starts, and closed door alright open and close the intercommunication mouth this moment.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the roof structure of the green energy-saving building can save water resources and electricity resources, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly;
is beneficial to the growth of plants planted in the roof box body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roof structure of a green energy-saving building according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing an assembly structure of a filtering net and a water collecting tank of the roof structure of the green energy-saving building of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the roof structure of the green energy saving building of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof deck; 2. a box body; 21. an opening; 3. a water collection tank; 31. a water collection cavity; 32. a water storage cavity; 33. a partition plate; 34. a communication port; 35. mounting grooves; 36. a slipping channel; 4. a watering mechanism; 41. a water supply pipe; 42. a first water pump; 43. a watering head; 5. a solar panel; 6. a filter screen; 7. a bearing block; 8. fixing the bolt; 9. a domestic water pipe; 10. an electric heating rod; 11. a liquid inlet hopper; 12. a closing door; 13. an electric cylinder; 14. a second water pump; 15. a water collecting opening.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses roof structure of green energy-saving building. Referring to fig. 1, the roof structure of the green energy-saving building comprises a roof bottom plate 1, wherein the roof bottom plate 1 is the ground of a roof, a box body 2 for planting plants is arranged on the roof bottom plate 1, the box body 2 can be a square box body 2, and an opening 21 is formed in the upper end of the box body 2. The box 2 can be placed on the roof underlay 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a water collecting tank 3 and a watering mechanism 4 are further arranged on the roof bottom plate 1, the water collecting tank 3 is also a square tank, the water collecting tank 3 is provided with a water collecting cavity 31, the top end of the water collecting tank 3 is provided with a water collecting opening 15 communicated with the water collecting cavity 31, and the water collecting opening 15 is correspondingly a square opening. The inner wall welded fastening of water collection tank 3 has bearing piece 7, has placed filter screen 6 on bearing piece 7, and filter screen 6 just is located the mouth 15 below of catchmenting with catchmenting 15 relatively. The filter screen 6 is connected with a fixing bolt 8 through threads, and the fixing bolt 8 penetrates through the filter screen 6 to be connected with the bearing block 7 through threads. The number of the fixing bolts 8 can be four, and the four fixing bolts 8 are respectively arranged at four corners of the filter screen 6. So that the rainwater can pass through the water collecting opening 15 and enter the water collecting cavity 31 after being filtered by the filter screen 6.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a liquid inlet hopper 11 is arranged on the side wall of the water collecting tank 3, the liquid inlet hopper 11 is communicated with the inside of the water collecting cavity 31, and the communication position of the liquid inlet hopper 11 and the water collecting cavity 31 is located below the filter screen 6.
Referring to fig. 4, the roof bottom plate 1 is further provided with an irrigation mechanism 4, the irrigation mechanism 4 comprises a water supply pipe 41, a first water pump 42 and an irrigation head 43, a water inlet of the first water pump 42 is communicated with the water collection cavity 31 through the side wall of the water collection tank 3 near the bottom end, and a water outlet of the first water pump 42 is communicated with the water supply pipe 41. The water supply pipe 41 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 2, the watering head 43 is a common nozzle, and the watering head 43 is communicated with the water supply pipe 41 and faces the inside of the box body 2. So that the watering head 43 can pump rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31 through the first water pump 42 to water plants in the box body 2.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 4, the outer side wall and the top end of the water collecting tank 3 are both provided with a mounting groove 35, a solar panel 5 is arranged in the mounting groove 35, the solar panel 5 is a square plate, the solar panel 5 and the groove wall of the mounting groove 35 can be bonded and fixed, and the solar panel 5 on the top end of the water collecting tank 3 is adjacent to the water collecting opening 15. The solar panel 5 is electrically connected to the first water pump 42.
Referring to fig. 4, a water storage chamber 32 is further provided in the water collection tank 3, the water storage chamber 32 is adjacent to the water collection chamber 31, a partition plate 33 for partitioning the water collection chamber 31 and the water storage chamber 32 is provided in the water collection tank 3, and the water collection chamber 31 and the water storage chamber 32 are respectively located on both sides of the partition plate 33. The partition plate 33 is provided with a communication port 34 for communicating the water storage chamber 32 with the water collection chamber 31, and the communication port 34 is positioned below the filter screen 6 and near the upper end of the water collection chamber 31.
Referring to fig. 4, a heating mechanism capable of heating rainwater in the water storage cavity 32 is arranged in the water storage cavity 32, specifically, the heating mechanism includes an electric heating rod 10, and the electric heating rod 10 is a common heating device capable of heating water, and is not described herein again. The electric heating rod 10 is welded and fixed on the inner bottom wall of the water storage cavity 32, and the solar panel 5 is electrically connected with the electric heating rod 10, so that the electric heating rod 10 can heat the water in the water storage cavity 32.
Referring to fig. 4, the water collecting tank 3 is further connected with a second water pump 14, a water inlet of the second water pump 14 is communicated with a portion, close to the bottom end, of the water storage cavity 32, and a water outlet of the second water pump 14 is communicated with a domestic water pipe 9. Domestic water pipe 9 passes inside roof bottom plate 1 gets into the building to the inside personnel of building accessible domestic water pipe 9 uses the rainwater that is heated in the chamber 32 of surviving water.
Referring to fig. 4, the partition plate 33 is provided with a slide passage 36 communicating with the communication port 34, the length direction of the slide passage 36 is a vertical direction, and the closed door 12 is slidably disposed in the slide passage 36 and can slide to open and close the communication port 34. The top of the water collecting tank 3 is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder 13, a piston rod of the electric cylinder 13 penetrates into the sliding channel 36 and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the closing door 12, and the fixed connection mode can be welding. The closing door 12 can be conveniently lifted to open and close the communication port 34 when the electric cylinder 13 is actuated.
Finally, the solar panel 5 is also electrically connected to the second water pump 14 and the electric cylinder 13.
The implementation principle of the roof structure of the green energy-saving building is as follows: rainwater can be filtered by the filter screen 6 through the water collecting port 15 and then enters the water collecting cavity 31 in rainy days, rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31 can be conveyed to the watering head 43 through the water conveying pipe 41 in sunny days so as to water plants in the planting box, the solar panel 5 can convert solar energy into solar energy to enable the first water pump 42 to operate to realize rainwater transportation, and the rainwater and the solar energy can be utilized, so that the energy-saving building is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and water resources can be saved due to the roof structure of the energy-saving building.
In addition, rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31 is accumulated excessively when rainstorm occurs, rainwater in the water collecting cavity 31 can enter the water storage cavity 32 through the communicating port 34 and is collected, then the electric heating rod 10 can heat rainwater in the water storage cavity 32, then a user can use hot water in the water storage cavity 32 through the domestic water pipe 9, the requirement that the user uses hot water is met, and the user experience feeling is good.
Finally, when the plants in the box body 2 grow badly, plant nutrient solution can be added into the liquid inlet hopper 11, and at the moment, the electric cylinder 13 is needed to enable the closed door 12 to close the communication opening 34, so that the plant nutrient solution only enters the water collecting cavity 31 to water the plants, and the growth of the plants planted in the roof box body 2 is facilitated.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A roof structure of a green energy-saving building comprises a roof bottom plate (1), wherein a box body (2) for planting plants is arranged on the roof bottom plate (1); the method is characterized in that: the roof bottom plate (1) is further provided with a water collecting tank (3) and a watering mechanism (4), the water collecting tank (3) is provided with a water collecting cavity (31), the top end of the water collecting tank (3) is provided with a water collecting opening (15) communicated with the water collecting cavity (31), and a filtering mechanism for filtering rainwater is arranged in the water collecting tank (3);
the irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a water supply pipe (41), a first water pump (42) and a water pouring head (43), the water supply pipe (41) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body (2), one end of the water supply pipe (41) is communicated with the water collecting cavity (31) through the first water pump (42), and the water pouring head (43) is communicated with the water supply pipe (41) and faces the inside of the box body (2);
the lateral wall of header tank (3) is equipped with solar panel (5), solar panel (5) with first water pump (42) electricity is connected.
2. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (6), and the filter screen (6) is detachably and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water collecting tank (3).
3. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with of header tank (3) holds in the palm piece (7), be equipped with fixing bolt (8) on filter screen (6), fixing bolt (8) pass filter screen (6) with hold in the palm piece (7) threaded connection.
4. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 2, characterized in that: a water storage cavity (32) is further arranged in the water collecting tank (3), a partition plate (33) for separating the water collecting cavity (31) from the water storage cavity (32) is arranged in the water collecting tank (3), and a communication port (34) for communicating the water storage cavity (32) with the water collecting cavity (31) is formed in the partition plate (33);
the communication port (34) is positioned below the filter screen (6);
the rainwater storage device is characterized in that a heating mechanism capable of heating rainwater in the water storage cavity (32) is arranged in the water storage cavity (32), and the water storage cavity (32) is communicated and connected with a domestic water pipe (9).
5. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 4, characterized in that: the heating mechanism comprises an electric heating rod (10), the electric heating rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water storage cavity (32), and the solar panel (5) is electrically connected with the electric heating rod (10).
6. The roof structure of a green energy-saving building according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the lateral wall of header tank (3) is equipped with mounting groove (35), solar panel (5) are fixed to be set up in mounting groove (35).
7. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 4, characterized in that: the water collecting tank (3) is connected with a liquid inlet hopper (11), and the liquid inlet hopper (11) is communicated with the water collecting cavity (31);
the water collecting tank (3) is provided with a closed door (12) capable of opening and closing the communication port (34) and a power part for driving the closed door (12) to move.
8. The roof structure of green energy saving building according to claim 7, characterized in that: the power part is an electric cylinder (13), a sliding channel (36) communicated with the communication port (34) is arranged on the partition plate (33), and the closed door (12) is arranged in the sliding channel (36) in a sliding mode and can slide to open and close the communication port (34);
the cylinder body of the electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water collecting tank (3), and the piston rod of the electric cylinder (13) penetrates into the sliding channel (36) to be fixedly connected with the closed door (12);
the solar panel (5) is electrically connected with the electric cylinder (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120435438.8U CN216292262U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Roof structure of green energy-saving building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120435438.8U CN216292262U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Roof structure of green energy-saving building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216292262U true CN216292262U (en) | 2022-04-15 |
Family
ID=81081352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120435438.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216292262U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Roof structure of green energy-saving building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216292262U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 CN CN202120435438.8U patent/CN216292262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220415 |