CN216285855U

CN216285855U - Long service life's 5G optical cable

Info

Publication number: CN216285855U
Application number: CN202122042806.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕远丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Beijing Jiacheng Sutong Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cables and discloses a 5G optical cable with long service life, which comprises an optical cable, wherein the outer surface of the optical cable is provided with a ventilation groove, an optical fiber is arranged inside the optical cable, a wear-resistant layer is arranged inside the optical cable, a reinforcing layer is arranged inside the optical cable, a heat-insulating layer is arranged inside the optical cable, a waterproof layer is arranged inside the optical cable, an insulating layer is arranged inside the optical cable, and a heat-conducting layer is arranged inside the optical cable, so that the optical cable cannot cause the outer skin of the optical cable to expand and retract due to the change of external environment temperature in the using process, the outer skin of the optical cable to crack, an expansion gap is formed between the optical cable and the heat-conducting layer, the outer skin of the optical cable does not expand and retract due to the change of the external environment temperature in the using process, the outer skin of the optical cable is not cracked, an expanded gap is formed between the optical cable and the optical cable, so that the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable is achieved.

Description

Long service life's 5G optical cable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of optical cables, in particular to a 5G optical cable with long service life.

Background

An optical fiber cable (optical fiber cable) is manufactured to meet the performance specification of optics, machinery or environment, and is a communication cable component which uses one or more optical fibers arranged in a coating sheath as transmission media and can be used singly or in groups, the optical cable mainly comprises optical fibers (glass fibers such as hair), a plastic protective sleeve and a plastic sheath, metals such as gold, silver, copper and aluminum and the like are not contained in the optical cable, the recovery value is not generally available, the optical cable is a cable core formed by a certain number of optical fibers according to a certain mode, the sheath is coated outside, and an outer protective layer is also coated outside, so as to realize a communication line of optical signal transmission, namely: the basic structure of the optical cable is generally composed of a cable core, a reinforcing steel wire, a filler, a sheath and the like, and a waterproof layer, a buffer layer, an insulated metal wire and other components are arranged according to the requirement; when the existing optical cable is used, the outer skin of the optical cable is broken easily due to carelessness of constructors and complex field conditions during arrangement, so that the service life of the optical cable is shortened; therefore, a 5G optical cable with long service life is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a 5G optical cable with long service life, and the purpose of solving the problems in the background technology is achieved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the 5G optical cable with the long service life comprises an optical cable, wherein a ventilation groove is formed in the outer surface of the optical cable, an optical fiber is arranged inside the optical cable, a wear-resistant layer is arranged inside the optical cable, a reinforcing layer is arranged inside the optical cable, a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the optical cable, a waterproof layer is arranged inside the optical cable, an insulation layer is arranged inside the optical cable, and a heat conduction layer is arranged inside the optical cable, so that the optical cable cannot retract after the outer skin of the optical cable expands due to the change of the external environment temperature in the using process, the outer skin of the optical cable cracks, and an expanded gap exists for the optical cable.

Preferably, the bottom of the wear-resistant layer is connected with the top of the reinforcing layer, and the wear-resistant layer is made of tungsten carbide material, so that the sheath of the optical cable cannot be seriously damaged due to carelessness of constructors or a complex environment of a construction site in the laying process of the optical cable.

Preferably, the bottom of the reinforcing layer is connected with the top of the thermal insulation layer, and the reinforcing layer is made of ABS material.

Preferably, the bottom of the heat insulation layer is connected with the top of the waterproof layer, and the heat insulation layer is made of EPS board materials.

Preferably, the bottom of the waterproof layer is connected with the top of the insulating layer, the waterproof layer is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer, and therefore the optical cable is prevented from being used normally due to the fact that external moisture and rainwater cannot enter the optical cable in rainy days in the using process of the optical cable.

Preferably, the bottom of the insulating layer is connected with the top of the heat conducting layer, and the insulating layer is made of a gum material, so that electric energy circulating inside the optical cable does not pose a threat to the personal safety of users in the using process of the optical cable.

Preferably, the bottom of the heat conduction layer is connected with the outer wall of the optical fiber, and the heat conduction layer is made of copper materials.

The utility model provides a 5G optical cable with long service life. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the optical cable is provided with the optical cable, the optical fiber and the ventilation groove, so that the outer skin of the optical cable is prevented from being expanded and then retracted due to the change of the external environment temperature in the use process of the optical cable, the outer skin of the optical cable is prevented from being cracked, an expanded gap is formed between the optical cable, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable is achieved, the abrasion-resistant layer is arranged, the optical cable is prevented from being seriously damaged due to carelessness of constructors or the complex environment of a construction site in the laying process of the optical cable, and the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable is achieved.

(2) The waterproof layer is arranged to prevent external moisture and rainwater from entering the optical cable in rainy days in the using process of the optical cable, so that the optical cable cannot be normally used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a block diagram of a fiber optic cable according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 optical cable, 2 optical fibers, 3 air-permeable grooves, 4 wear-resistant layers, 5 reinforcing layers, 6 heat-insulating layers, 7 waterproof layers, 8 insulating layers and 9 heat-conducting layers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: A5G optical cable with long service life comprises an optical cable 1, wherein the outer surface of the optical cable 1 is provided with a ventilation groove 3, the optical fiber 2 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, the wear-resistant layer 4 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, the reinforcing layer 5 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, the heat-insulating layer 6 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, the waterproof layer 7 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, the insulating layer 8 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, the heat-conducting layer 9 is arranged inside the optical cable 1, and by arranging the optical cable 1, the optical fiber 2 and the ventilation groove 3, the outer skin of the optical cable 1 can not contract after being expanded due to the change of the external environment temperature in the use process of the optical cable 1, so that the outer skin of the optical cable 1 is cracked, an expanded gap is formed in the optical cable 1, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the bottom of the wear-resistant layer 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the reinforcing layer 5, and the wear-resistant layer 4 is made of tungsten carbide material, by arranging the wear-resistant layer 4, the sheath of the optical cable 1 cannot be seriously damaged due to carelessness of constructors or complex environment of a construction site in the laying process of the optical cable 1, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the bottom of the reinforcing layer 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the heat-insulating layer 6, the reinforcing layer 5 is made of ABS materials, the strength of the sheath of the optical cable 1 can be higher by arranging the reinforcing layer 5, the sheath is not easily damaged by the complex environment of the construction site, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the bottom of the heat-insulating layer 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the waterproof layer 7, the heat-insulating layer 6 is made of EPS boards, the high temperature outside the optical cable 1 cannot influence the inside of the optical cable 1 by arranging the heat-insulating layer 6, the purpose of improving the high temperature resistance of the optical cable 1 is achieved, and the bottom of the waterproof layer 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the insulating layer 8, the waterproof layer 7 is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer, by arranging the waterproof layer 7, the optical cable 1 is prevented from being used in a rainy day, external moisture and rainwater cannot be soaked in the optical cable 1 to cause the optical cable 1 to be incapable of being used normally, the bottom of the insulating layer 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the heat conduction layer 9, the insulating layer 8 is made of gum materials, by arranging the insulating layer 8, in the using process of the optical cable 1, electric energy circulating inside cannot threaten the personal safety of users, the purpose of improving the use safety of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the bottom of the heat conduction layer 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the optical fiber 2, the heat conduction layer 9 is made of copper materials, by arranging the heat conduction layer 9, heat emitted by electrifying can be conducted to the heat conduction layer 9 in the operating process of the optical fiber 2, so that the temperature of the optical fiber 2 is reduced, and then the heat is emitted through the heat conduction layer 9, the purpose of improving the heat dissipation performance of the optical cable 1 is achieved.

When in use, the optical cable 1, the optical fiber 2 and the ventilation groove 3 are arranged, so that the optical cable 1 cannot retract after the sheath of the optical cable 1 expands due to the change of the external environment temperature in the use process, the sheath of the optical cable 1 cracks, an expanded gap is formed in the optical cable 1, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the abrasion-resistant layer 4 is arranged, the sheath of the optical cable 1 cannot be seriously damaged due to carelessness of constructors or the complex environment of a construction site in the laying process of the optical cable 1, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the strength of the sheath of the optical cable 1 can be higher due to the arrangement of the reinforcing layer 5, the optical cable is not easily damaged by the complex environment of the construction site, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the optical cable 1 is achieved, the thermal insulation layer 6 is arranged, so that the high temperature outside the optical cable 1 cannot influence the inside of the optical cable 1, the purpose of improving the high temperature resistance of optical cable 1 is reached, through setting up waterproof layer 7, prevent that optical cable 1 is in the use, rainy day, outside moisture, the rainwater can not immerse in optical cable 1, lead to optical cable 1 can not normal use, through setting up insulating layer 8, the in-process that makes optical cable 1 use, the electric energy of inside circulation can not threaten user's personal safety, the purpose of improving optical cable 1 safety in utilization has been reached, through setting up heat-conducting layer 9, make optic fibre 2 at the operation in-process, the heat that the circular telegram sent can be by heat-conduction to 9 layers, thereby reduce optic fibre 2's temperature, then heat rethread heat-conducting layer 9 gives off, the purpose of improving optical cable heat dispersion 1 heat dissipation has been reached.

In conclusion, although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A long service life 5G optical cable comprises an optical cable (1) and is characterized in that: the optical cable is characterized in that a ventilation groove (3) is formed in the outer surface of the optical cable (1), an optical fiber (2) is arranged inside the optical cable (1), a wear-resistant layer (4) is arranged inside the optical cable (1), a reinforcing layer (5) is arranged inside the optical cable (1), a heat insulation layer (6) is arranged inside the optical cable (1), a waterproof layer (7) is arranged inside the optical cable (1), an insulating layer (8) is arranged inside the optical cable (1), and a heat conduction layer (9) is arranged inside the optical cable (1).

2. A long-life 5G optical cable according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the wear-resistant layer (4) is connected with the top of the reinforcing layer (5), and the wear-resistant layer (4) is made of tungsten carbide materials.

3. A long-life 5G optical cable according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the reinforcing layer (5) is connected with the top of the heat insulation layer (6), and the reinforcing layer (5) is made of ABS materials.

4. A long-life 5G optical cable according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the heat insulation layer (6) is connected with the top of the waterproof layer (7), and the heat insulation layer (6) is made of EPS board materials.

5. A long-life 5G optical cable according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the waterproof layer (7) is connected with the top of the insulating layer (8), and the waterproof layer (7) is made of ethylene propylene diene monomer.

6. A long-life 5G optical cable according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the insulating layer (8) is connected with the top of the heat conducting layer (9), and the insulating layer (8) is made of gum material.

7. The 5G optical cable with long service life according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of heat-conducting layer (9) and the outer wall connection of optic fibre (2), heat-conducting layer (9) are made by the copper product.