CN216276372U

CN216276372U - Concrete floor that heat preservation water-proof effects is good

Info

Publication number: CN216276372U
Application number: CN202122161947.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张琳
Original assignee: Yingtan Chengtou Yuanda Construction Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingtan Chengtou Yuanda Construction Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete floor with good heat preservation and water-proof effects, which comprises a concrete floor base layer, wherein one side, opposite to the concrete floor base layer, of the concrete floor base layer is fixedly connected with a cement base layer, one side, far away from the concrete floor base layer, of the cement base layer is fixedly connected with a metal mesh layer, one side, opposite to the metal mesh layer, of the metal mesh layer is fixedly connected with a frame plate, inner cavities of the frame plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a waterproof layer and a heat preservation layer, the waterproof layer is positioned at the bottom of the heat preservation layer and comprises an acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer, and the top of the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer is fixedly connected with a phosphogypsum putty layer. The utility model has the advantages of heat preservation, water resistance and strong support, and solves the problems that the existing floor slab has single structure, poor heat preservation performance, lowered living comfort of a floor slab house, poor waterproof performance, easy infiltration of external rainwater, poor stability, lowered floor slab applicability and inconvenient use.

Description

Concrete floor that heat preservation water-proof effects is good

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete floors, in particular to a concrete floor with good heat-insulating and waterproof effects.

Background

The floor slab is a concrete prefabricated member produced in prefabricated field, and the bearing part in the floor slab divides the house into several layers in vertical direction and transmits the vertical load of people, furniture and the like and the dead weight of the floor slab to the foundation through the wall body, the beam or the column.

The existing floor has the advantages of single structure, poor heat insulation performance, reduced living comfort of a floor house, poor waterproof performance, easy infiltration of external rainwater, poor stability, reduced applicability of the floor and inconvenience for people to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a concrete floor with good heat-insulating and waterproof effects, which has the advantages of heat insulation, water resistance and strong support, and solves the problems that the existing floor has a single structure and poor heat-insulating performance, reduces the living comfort of a floor house, has poor waterproof performance, is easy to allow external rainwater to permeate, has poor stability, reduces the applicability of the floor and is inconvenient for people to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a concrete floor that heat preservation water-proof effects is good, includes concrete floor basic unit, the relative one side fixedly connected with cement base of concrete floor basic unit, one side fixedly connected with metal mesh layer of concrete floor basic unit is kept away from to cement base, the relative one side fixedly connected with framed slab of metal mesh layer, the inner chamber difference fixedly connected with waterproof layer and the heat preservation of framed slab, the waterproof layer is located the bottom of heat preservation, the waterproof layer includes acrylic acid elasticity waterproof coating layer, the top fixedly connected with ardealite putty layer of acrylic acid elasticity waterproof coating layer, the heat preservation includes polyethylene foam board layer, the top fixedly connected with acrylic resin layer on polyethylene foam board layer, the top fixedly connected with carbon fiber layer on acrylic resin layer.

Preferably, one side of the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer, which is far away from the phosphogypsum putty layer, is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer, the top of the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer is in contact with the bottom of the polyethylene foam board layer, the phosphogypsum putty layer is made of phosphogypsum putty, and the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer is made of acrylic elastic waterproof coating.

Preferably, the top of the carbon fiber layer is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer, the polyethylene foam board layer is made of a polyethylene foam board, the acrylic resin layer is made of acrylic resin, and the carbon fiber layer is made of carbon fiber.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the two sides of the frame plate are both fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs, one side of each reinforcing rib is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer, and the frame plate is made of a steel plate.

Preferably, the cement base layer is made of cement, and the metal mesh layer is made of metal mesh.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the concrete floor slab has the advantages of heat preservation, water resistance and strong support through the matching of the concrete floor slab base layer, the cement base layer, the metal mesh layer, the frame plate, the waterproof layer, the heat preservation layer, the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer, the phosphogypsum putty layer, the polyethylene foam plate layer, the acrylic acid resin layer and the carbon fiber layer, and solves the problems that the existing floor slab is single in structure, poor in heat preservation performance, poor in waterproof performance, easy to enable external rainwater to permeate, poor in stability, low in applicability and inconvenient to use.

2. According to the utility model, the cement base layer is arranged, the concrete floor base layer and the metal mesh layer can be stably connected together, the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer adopts acrylic elastic waterproof coating, the single-component water emulsion type waterproof coating prepared by taking pure acrylic polymer emulsion as a base material and adding other additives achieves the long-term waterproof and anti-permeability effects, the phosphogypsum putty layer adopts phosphogypsum putty to improve the hardness of a waterproof layer, the polyethylene foam plate layer and the acrylic resin layer are arranged to enhance the heat preservation performance of the floor, the carbon fiber layer is arranged to enhance the corrosion resistance of the floor, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged to reinforce the frame plate and the metal mesh layer, so that the overall stability of the floor is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer and a phosphogypsum putty layer according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a polyethylene foam ply and an acrylic resin layer according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 concrete floor base, 2 cement base, 3 metal mesh layers, 4 frame plates, 5 waterproof layers, 6 heat-insulating layers, 7 acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layers, 8 phosphogypsum putty layers, 9 polyethylene foam plate layers, 10 acrylic acid resin layers, 11 carbon fiber layers and 12 reinforcing ribs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The concrete floor base layer 1, the cement base layer 2, the metal mesh layer 3, the frame plate 4, the waterproof layer 5, the heat preservation layer 6, the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer 7, the phosphogypsum putty layer 8, the polyethylene foam plate layer 9, the acrylic resin layer 10, the carbon fiber layer 11 and the reinforcing rib 12 are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and the principle of the concrete floor base layer can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a concrete floor with good heat preservation and water-proof effects comprises a concrete floor base layer 1, a cement base layer 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the concrete floor base layer 1 opposite to the concrete floor base layer 1, a metal mesh layer 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the cement base layer 2 away from the concrete floor base layer 1, a frame plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the metal mesh layer 3 opposite to the metal mesh layer, a waterproof layer 5 and a heat preservation layer 6 are respectively fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the frame plate 4, the waterproof layer 5 is located at the bottom of the heat preservation layer 6, the waterproof layer 5 comprises an acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 7, a phosphogypsum putty layer 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 7, the heat preservation layer 6 comprises a polyethylene foam plate layer 9, an acrylic acid resin layer 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the polyethylene foam plate layer 9, a carbon fiber layer 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 10, and one side of the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 7 away from the phosphogypsum putty layer 8 is fixedly connected to the metal mesh layer 3, the top of the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 7 is in contact with the bottom of the polyethylene foam board layer 9, the phosphogypsum putty layer 8 is made of phosphogypsum putty, the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 7 is made of acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating, the top of the carbon fiber layer 11 is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer 3, the polyethylene foam board layer 9 is made of polyethylene foam board, the acrylic acid resin layer 10 is made of acrylic resin, the carbon fiber layer 11 is made of carbon fiber, the tops and the bottoms of the two sides of the frame plate 4 are fixedly connected with reinforcing ribs 12, one side of each reinforcing rib 12 is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer 3, the frame plate 4 is made of steel plate, the cement base layer 2 is made of cement, the metal mesh layer 3 is made of metal mesh, and the concrete floor slab base layer 1, the cement base layer 2, the metal mesh layer 3, the frame plate 4, the waterproof layer 5, the heat preservation layer 6, the acrylic acid elastic waterproof coating layer 7, Phosphogypsum putty layer 8, polyethylene foam board layer 9, acrylic resin layer 10 and carbon fiber layer 11 cooperate, possess heat preservation, waterproof and strong advantage of support nature, solved current floor structure singleness, thermal insulation performance is poor, has reduced the travelling comfort that the floor room lives, and waterproof performance is poor, makes outside rainwater infiltration easily, and the steadiness is poor simultaneously, has reduced the floor suitability, is not convenient for the problem that people used.

When the waterproof floor is used, the cement base layer 2 is arranged, the concrete floor base layer 1 and the metal mesh layer 3 can be stably connected together, the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer 7 is made of acrylic elastic waterproof coating, the single-component water-emulsion waterproof coating is made of pure acrylic polymer emulsion serving as a base material and other additives, the long-term waterproof and anti-permeability effects are achieved, the phosphogypsum putty is adopted by the phosphogypsum putty layer 8, the hardness of the waterproof layer 5 is improved, the heat insulation performance of the floor is enhanced by arranging the polyethylene foam plate layer 9 and the acrylic resin layer 10, the corrosion resistance of the floor is enhanced by arranging the carbon fiber layer 11, the frame plate 4 and the metal mesh layer 3 can be reinforced by arranging the reinforcing rib 12, and the overall stability of the floor is improved.

In summary, the following steps: this concrete floor that heat preservation water-proof effects is good, through concrete floor basic unit 1, cement base 2, metal mesh layer 3, framed panel 4, waterproof layer 5, heat preservation 6, acrylic acid elasticity waterproof coating layer 7, phosphogypsum putty layer 8, polyethylene foam board layer 9, acryl resin layer 10 and carbon fiber layer 11 cooperate, current floor single structure has been solved, thermal insulation performance is poor, the travelling comfort that the floor room lives in has been reduced, waterproof performance is poor, make outside rainwater infiltration easily, the steadiness is poor simultaneously, floor suitability has been reduced, the problem of not being convenient for people to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete floor that heat preservation water-proof effects is good, includes concrete floor basic unit (1), its characterized in that: a cement base layer (2) is fixedly connected with one side of the concrete floor base layer (1) opposite to the concrete floor base layer, a metal mesh layer (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the cement base layer (2) far away from the concrete floor slab base layer (1), a frame plate (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the metal mesh layer (3) opposite to the metal mesh layer, a waterproof layer (5) and a heat-insulating layer (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the frame plate (4), the waterproof layer (5) is positioned at the bottom of the heat-insulating layer (6), the waterproof layer (5) comprises an acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer (7), the top of the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer (7) is fixedly connected with a phosphogypsum putty layer (8), the heat-insulating layer (6) comprises a polyethylene foam plate layer (9), the top of the polyethylene foam plate layer (9) is fixedly connected with an acrylic resin layer (10), the top of the acrylic resin layer (10) is fixedly connected with a carbon fiber layer (11).

2. The concrete floor slab with good heat-insulating and waterproof effects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer (7) far away from the phosphogypsum putty layer (8) is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer (3), the top of the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer (7) is in contact with the bottom of the polyethylene foam plate layer (9), the phosphogypsum putty layer is made of the phosphogypsum putty layer (8), and the acrylic elastic waterproof coating layer (7) is made of acrylic elastic waterproof coating.

3. The concrete floor slab with good heat-insulating and waterproof effects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the carbon fiber layer (11) is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer (3), the polyethylene foam board layer (9) is made of a polyethylene foam board, the acrylic resin layer (10) is made of acrylic resin, and the carbon fiber layer (11) is made of carbon fiber.

4. The concrete floor slab with good heat-insulating and waterproof effects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforced metal mesh frame is characterized in that reinforcing ribs (12) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of two sides of the frame plate (4), one side of each reinforcing rib (12) is fixedly connected with the metal mesh layer (3), and the frame plate (4) is made of a steel plate.

5. The concrete floor slab with good heat-insulating and waterproof effects as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cement base layer (2) is made of cement, and the metal mesh layer (3) is made of metal mesh.