CN216275861U - Anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for underground building - Google Patents

Anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for underground building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216275861U
CN216275861U CN202122528754.2U CN202122528754U CN216275861U CN 216275861 U CN216275861 U CN 216275861U CN 202122528754 U CN202122528754 U CN 202122528754U CN 216275861 U CN216275861 U CN 216275861U
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basement
water
floating
fixed mounting
drainage
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CN202122528754.2U
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徐瑜洵
曾乐
蒋春桂
肖豹
张亮
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for an underground building, which comprises a foundation mechanism, wherein a basement mechanism is arranged inside the foundation mechanism, a collecting mechanism is fixedly arranged outside the basement mechanism and inside the foundation mechanism, the bottom of the collecting mechanism is communicated with a water suction pipe of which one end extends to the lower part of the basement mechanism, the inner bottom wall of the basement mechanism is communicated with a water storage mechanism of which one end is communicated with the water suction pipe, and the outer wall of the basement mechanism is fixedly provided with a monitoring device. This anti-drainage of using of floating of underground building prevents stifled device, through monitoring devices, collect the mechanism, absorb water pipe and water storage mechanism's setting, when the rainwater is too abundant, monitoring devices opens water storage mechanism fast, makes and collects the mechanism and absorb water the pipe and do not receive the influence of silt and extract the rainwater fast, so, effectively avoided the emergence of basin effect, just also can not make basement mechanism destroyed, improved factor of safety greatly.

Description

Anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for underground building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of underground building anti-floating, in particular to a drainage anti-blocking device for underground building anti-floating.
Background
Anti-floating refers to the ability of a building to resist buoyancy, and in areas with high ground water levels, when the buoyancy of ground water cannot be balanced by the load of an upper structure, the whole or part of the structure can be acted by upward buoyancy, such as an underground water pool, a basement structure of the building, a biochemical pool of a sewage treatment plant and the like.
At present, underground building is for preventing that it from appearing basin effect and making it float and be destroyed, and people can prevent stifled device in its inside installation drainage when underground building usually, but current drainage prevents stifled device can not in time discharge groundwater rapidly, and appears easily during the drainage by the phenomenon of silt jam to lead to underground building anti floating inefficacy, make it destroyed, greatly reduced factor of safety.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for the underground building, which has the advantages of rapid drainage and the like, and solves the problem that the drainage anti-blocking device can not discharge underground water rapidly in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an anti stifled device of using drainage of floating of underground structure, includes ground mechanism, the inside of ground mechanism is provided with basement mechanism, the outside of basement mechanism and the inside fixed mounting that is located ground mechanism have the collection mechanism, the bottom intercommunication of collecting the mechanism has one end to extend to the pipe that absorbs water of basement mechanism below, the interior diapire intercommunication of basement mechanism has the water storage mechanism that one end and the mechanism of absorbing water are linked together, the outer wall fixed mounting of basement mechanism has monitoring devices.
Further, ground mechanism includes the stratum, surpasses and digs backfill soil layer and fertile groove, the interior diapire fixed mounting of stratum has surpasses and digs backfill soil layer, the top fixed mounting who surpasses and dig backfill soil layer has one end and stratum fixed connection's fertile groove.
Further, basement mechanism includes bed course, basement body and anti-floating anchor rod, the top fixed mounting who digs the backfill soil layer over has the bed course, the top fixed mounting of bed course has the basement body, the inside fixed mounting in soil layer has one end to run through bed course and basement body and extends to the inside anti-floating anchor rod of basement body.
Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a water collecting tank and a filter screen plate, the water collecting tank extending to the inside of the fertilizer tank is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the cushion layer, and the filter screen plate is fixedly arranged on the inner portion of the water collecting tank.
Further, water storage mechanism includes water tank, suction pump and transport pipe, the interior diapire fixed mounting of basement body has the water tank, the interior diapire of basement body and the front side fixed mounting that is located the water tank have the transport pipe that one end and water tank are linked together.
Further, monitoring devices includes soil moisture sensor and controller, the left side fixed mounting of basement body has one end to extend to the inside soil moisture sensor of fertile groove, the inner wall left side fixed mounting of basement body has the controller.
Furthermore, the cobblestones are filled in the inner part of the water suction pipe and the inner part of the water collection tank, and the soil humidity sensor and the water suction pump are electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:
1. this anti-drainage of using of floating of underground building prevents stifled device, through monitoring devices, collect the mechanism, absorb water pipe and water storage mechanism's setting, when the rainwater is too abundant, monitoring devices opens water storage mechanism fast, makes and collects the mechanism and absorb water the pipe and do not receive the influence of silt and extract the rainwater fast, so, effectively avoided the emergence of basin effect, just also can not make basement mechanism destroyed, improved factor of safety greatly.
2. This anti-floating of underground construction is with stifled device of drainage prevents through the setting of anti-floating anchor rod, has avoided the emergence of basin effect once more, has improved factor of safety once more, has made things convenient for the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a foundation mechanism 1, a soil layer 101, an over-cut backfill soil layer 102, a fertilizer groove 103, a basement mechanism 2, a cushion layer 201, a basement body 202, an anti-floating anchor rod 203, a collecting mechanism 3, a water collecting tank 301, a filter screen plate 302, a water suction pipe 4, a water storage mechanism 5, a water tank 501, a water suction pump 502, a conveying pipe 503, a monitoring device 6, a soil humidity sensor 601 and a controller 602.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building in the embodiment includes a foundation mechanism 1, a basement mechanism 2 is disposed inside the foundation mechanism 1, a collecting mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted outside the basement mechanism 2 and inside the foundation mechanism 1, a water suction pipe 4 with one end extending to the lower side of the basement mechanism 2 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting mechanism 3, a water storage mechanism 5 with one end communicated with the water suction mechanism 4 is communicated with the inner bottom wall of the basement mechanism 2, and a monitoring device 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the basement mechanism 2.
In this embodiment, the foundation mechanism 1 includes the soil layer 101, the super-excavated backfill soil layer 102 and the fertilizer groove 103, the inner bottom wall fixed mounting of the soil layer 101 has the super-excavated backfill soil layer 102, the top fixed mounting of the super-excavated backfill soil layer 102 has the fertilizer groove 103 of one end and the soil layer 101 fixed connection, and the collection mechanism 3, the water absorption pipe 4 and the water storage mechanism 5 can be set by setting the super-excavated backfill soil layer 102 and the fertilizer groove 103.
In this embodiment, basement mechanism 2 includes bed course 201, basement body 202 and anti-floating anchor rod 203, the top fixed mounting who digs backfill soil layer 102 exceeds has bed course 201, the top fixed mounting of bed course 201 has basement body 202, the inside fixed mounting of land layer 101 has one end to run through bed course 201 and basement body 202 and extend to the inside anti-floating anchor rod 203 of basement body 202, setting through anti-floating anchor rod 203 makes basement mechanism 2 closely with land layer 101 fixed connection, the effectual basin effect that slows down basement body 202.
In this embodiment, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a water collecting tank 301 and a filter screen plate 302, the outside fixed mounting of the cushion layer 201 has the water collecting tank 301 extending to the inside of the fertilizer tank 103, the inside fixed mounting of the water collecting tank 301 has the filter screen plate 302, and through the arrangement of the water collecting tank 301 and the filter screen plate 302, the filter screen plate 302 effectively avoids the soil from blocking the water collecting tank 301.
In this embodiment, water storage mechanism 5 includes water tank 501, suction pump 502 and transport pipe 503, and the interior diapire fixed mounting of basement body 202 has water tank 501, and the interior diapire of basement body 202 and the front side fixed mounting that is located water tank 501 have the transport pipe 503 that one end and water tank 501 are linked together, and through the setting of suction pump 502, make transport pipe 503 draw the infiltration water that flows into the inside of water catch bowl 301 fast, avoid infiltration water to soak inside the super-cut backfill soil layer 102.
In this embodiment, monitoring devices 6 includes soil moisture sensor 601 and controller 602, and the left side fixed mounting of basement body 202 has one end to extend to the inside soil moisture sensor 601 of fertile groove 103, and the inner wall left side fixed mounting of basement body 202 has controller 602, through the setting of soil moisture sensor 601 and controller 602, has avoided artifical start-up to suction pump 502, makes it to get rid of the infiltration water in the very first time.
In this embodiment, the cobblestones are filled in the inside of the water suction pipe 4 and the inside of the water collection tank 301, the soil humidity sensor 601 and the water suction pump 502 are electrically connected with the controller 602, and by the arrangement of the cobblestones, the sediment moving along with the water flow during the extraction is effectively filtered, and the sediment is effectively prevented from being blocked by the water suction pump 502.
The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
(1) the humidity of the soil inside the fertilizer tank 103 is monitored in real time through the soil humidity sensor 601, a numerical value is transmitted to the controller 602, when the soil humidity value is larger than a preset value inside the controller 602, the water suction pump 502 is started in time by the controller 602, meanwhile, the moisture inside the soil of the fertilizer tank 103 permeates downwards and is intercepted by the water collecting tank 301, the water collecting tank 301 is prevented from being blocked by the soil through the filter screen plate 302 inside the water collecting tank 301, water flows into the water suction pipe 4 through cobblestones, at the moment, the water suction pump 502 quickly extracts the permeated water inside the water suction pipe 4 through the conveying pipe 503, the permeated water is effectively prevented from invading the inside of the over-excavated backfill soil layer 102, and therefore, the basin effect is effectively prevented from occurring, the basement mechanism 2 is not damaged, and the safety factor is greatly improved;
(2) make basement mechanism 2 inseparable and stratum 101 fixed connection through anti-floating anchor rod 203, when basement mechanism 2 rebound, anti-floating anchor rod 203 gives basement mechanism 2 opposite power, makes two power mutual resistances, so, the effectual emergence of avoiding the basin effect once more has improved factor of safety once more, has made things convenient for the use.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an anti stifled device of drainage for superficial is prevented to underground construction, includes ground mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the inside of ground mechanism (1) is provided with basement mechanism (2), the inside fixed mounting that the outside of basement mechanism (2) just is located ground mechanism (1) has collection mechanism (3), the bottom intercommunication of collecting mechanism (3) has one end to extend to the inside water storage mechanism (5) that basement mechanism (2) below absorb water pipe (4), the interior diapire intercommunication of basement mechanism (2) has one end and absorbs water pipe (4) to be linked together, the outer wall fixed mounting of basement mechanism (2) has monitoring devices (6).
2. The anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the foundation mechanism (1) comprises a soil stratum (101), an over-excavated back-filled soil layer (102) and a fertilizer groove (103), wherein the over-excavated back-filled soil layer (102) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the soil stratum (101), and the fertilizer groove (103) with one end fixedly connected with the soil stratum (101) is fixedly installed at the top of the over-excavated back-filled soil layer (102).
3. The anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building as claimed in claim 2, wherein: basement mechanism (2) are including bed course (201), basement body (202) and anti-floating anchor rod (203), the top fixed mounting who digs backfill soil layer (102) has bed course (201), the top fixed mounting of bed course (201) has basement body (202), the inside fixed mounting of soil horizon (101) has one end to run through bed course (201) and basement body (202) and extends to the inside anti-floating anchor rod (203) of basement body (202).
4. The anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the collecting mechanism (3) comprises a water collecting tank (301) and a filter screen plate (302), the water collecting tank (301) extending into the fertilizer tank (103) is fixedly arranged outside the cushion layer (201), and the filter screen plate (302) is fixedly arranged inside the water collecting tank (301).
5. The anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water storage mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (501), a water suction pump (502) and a conveying pipe (503), wherein the water tank (501) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the basement body (202), and the conveying pipe (503) with one end communicated with the water tank (501) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the basement body (202) and located on the front side of the water tank (501).
6. The anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building as claimed in claim 4, wherein: monitoring devices (6) include soil moisture sensor (601) and controller (602), the left side fixed mounting of basement body (202) has one end to extend to the inside soil moisture sensor (601) of fat groove (103), the inner wall left side fixed mounting of basement body (202) has controller (602).
7. The anti-floating drainage and anti-blocking device for the underground building as claimed in claim 6, wherein: cobblestones are filled in the water suction pipe (4) and the water collection tank (301), and the soil humidity sensor (601) and the water suction pump (502) are electrically connected with the controller (602).
CN202122528754.2U 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for underground building Active CN216275861U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122528754.2U CN216275861U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for underground building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122528754.2U CN216275861U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 Anti-floating drainage anti-blocking device for underground building

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CN216275861U true CN216275861U (en) 2022-04-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115748816A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-07 山东华鹏建设工程有限公司 Basement waterproof construction for construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115748816A (en) * 2022-12-01 2023-03-07 山东华鹏建设工程有限公司 Basement waterproof construction for construction

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