CN216275774U

CN216275774U - Vegetation bank protection soil and water conservation device

Info

Publication number: CN216275774U
Application number: CN202122868699.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴落霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device, which comprises a slope, wherein a protection plate is paved on the slope and is provided with planting holes for plants to pass through; the guard board is also connected with a plurality of nail bodies, the nail bodies are provided with movable spaces, the movable spaces are rotatably connected with fixed rods, and one sides of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with movable rods; a guide groove is formed in the nail body and communicated with the movable space, and a guide rod is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner; the guide rod is provided with a limit groove, and the movable rod is arranged in the guide rod in a sliding manner; the guide rod is also connected with a limiting mechanism. This device easy operation can realize the backplate and at the better fixed effect on slope to can be according to actual need, the comparatively convenient equipment work that carries out the backplate, with the slope protection work that adapts to not equidimension slope.

Description

Vegetation bank protection soil and water conservation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil conservation, in particular to a vegetation slope protection water and soil conservation device.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. Ecological bank protection can prevent soil erosion and water loss, reduces slope body pore water pressure, holds back the rainfall, weakens the splash erosion, controls soil grain and runs off, can improve the environmental function, can resume by the bad ecological environment of slope, the noise reduction reduces light pollution, the guarantee driving safety.

However, in the screw mode of the existing water and soil retaining device, when the guard plate is fixed, the screw is usually woven into the slope, the existing screw has the problems of inconvenient installation, troublesome disassembly and the like, and when the screw is installed, a large screw hole is easily drilled on the slope, the damage to soil is large, and the water and soil retaining work is not facilitated. And because the size difference on slope, there is the problem of inconvenient installation between the current backplate, when carrying out the backplate concatenation, the fixed effect of backplate is insecure, can't carry out effectual soil and water protection.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, a vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device is provided. This device easy operation can realize the backplate and at the better fixed effect on slope to can be according to actual need, the comparatively convenient equipment work that carries out the backplate, with the slope protection work that adapts to not equidimension slope.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device which comprises a slope, wherein a protection plate is paved on the slope and is provided with planting holes for plants to pass through; the protective plate is also connected with a plurality of nail bodies, the nail bodies are provided with movable spaces, the movable spaces are rotatably connected with fixed rods, and one sides of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with movable rods; a guide groove is formed in the nail body and communicated with the movable space, and a guide rod is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner; the guide rod is provided with a limiting groove, and the movable rod is arranged in the guide rod in a sliding manner; the guide rod is also connected with a limiting mechanism.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a locking rod in threaded connection with the nail body, and the upper end of the guide rod is rotatably connected with the locking rod.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a locking rod connected with the nail body in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the guide rod is connected with the locking rod; the nail body upper end is fixed with fixed cover still, fixed cover upper end is connected with the activity leaflet that the even interval of a plurality of set up, activity leaflet is the annular setting and wraps up the check lock outside the pole.

Preferably, a fastening nut is further connected to the outside of the fixed sleeve in a threaded manner, and the contact surface of the fastening nut and the movable valve leaf is an inclined surface; in the initial state, a gap is reserved between any adjacent movable valve leaflets, so that the locking rod can freely slide.

Preferably, the backplate is provided with a plurality of, the backplate both ends are provided with the connecting block, the connecting block outside is provided with the locking unit, the locking unit includes two expansion brackets, and two are adjacent the connecting block all sets up between two expansion brackets.

Preferably, the telescopic frame is further in threaded connection with a screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the telescopic frame, the upper end of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a locking nut, and the locking nut is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic frame.

Preferably, the guard plate is further provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the drainage holes are connected with water collecting pipes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model is provided with the nail body, when the screw rod is rotated, the guide rod can be driven to move downwards, and then the fixed rod is driven to rotate, so that the fixed rod can be in close contact with the wall of the slope hole, the fixing work of the nail body can be realized, and the nail body can slide in the slope when the hole is drilled, so that the slope cannot be greatly damaged, the fixing effect is better, the operation is convenient, the water and soil conservation work can be favorably carried out, and the disassembly work of the nail body can be conveniently realized when the disassembly is needed.

2. The utility model also provides a movable valve leaf wrapping the locking rod, the guide rod can be driven to move downwards by pressing the locking rod downwards, a gap is reserved between the movable valve leaves in an initial state, so that the locking rod can move freely, and after the fastening nut is screwed, the movable valve leaf is tightly contacted with the locking rod under the action of the inclined surface, so that the locking rod cannot move continuously, the fixing work of the position of the guide rod is realized, the fixed rod is always contacted with the wall of the slope hole, and the operation is very convenient.

3. The hanging basket is further provided with the telescopic frames, the relative sliding of the two telescopic frames which are oppositely arranged can be realized by loosening the nuts, the inclined planes at the two ends of the telescopic frames provide enough moving space for the fixed support and the sliding support, the locking work of the telescopic frames can be realized after the nuts are screwed, the two ends of the fixed support and the two ends of the sliding support are in contact with the inclined planes at the moment, the locking mechanism is prevented from shaking, the integral stability is effectively improved, the operation is convenient, the integral safety of the hanging basket is greatly improved, the sliding support and the fixed support can conveniently move relatively, and the integral stability is better.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the shield portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the nail body of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the pouch of fig. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic frame of the present invention (in an operating state).

Description of reference numerals:

1, slope; 2, protecting plates; 21, connecting blocks; 22 planting holes; 23 a drain hole; 24 a water collection pipe; 3, planting; 4, a nail body; 41 fixing sleeves; 411 moving leaflets; 42 a guide rod; 43 a locking lever; 44 fixing the rod; 441 a movable rod; 45, avoiding an obstacle space; 46 a guide groove; 47 an activity space; 48 limit grooves; 5 fastening the nut; 6, a telescopic frame; 61, a bevel; 62 a screw rod; and 63, locking the nut.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present embodiment provides a vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device, which includes a slope 1, a protective plate 2 is laid on the slope 1, and the protective plate 2 is provided with planting holes 22 for plants 3 to pass through. The guard plate is also provided with a plurality of drain holes 23, and the drain holes 23 are connected with a water collecting pipe 24.

The drain hole 23 is annularly arranged outside the planting hole 22, the drain hole 23 is used for collecting rainwater, the drain holes 23 are communicated with the same water collecting pipe 24, and the water collecting pipe 24 is used for draining rainwater, so that influence on normal growth of the plant 3 due to excessive rainwater is prevented.

The guard plate 2 is also connected with a plurality of nail bodies 4, and one guard plate 2 can be provided with 4 nail bodies 4. The nail body 4 is provided with a movable space 47, a fixed rod 44 is rotatably connected in the movable space 47 through a rotating shaft, and a movable rod 441 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod 44. The movable space 47 is matched with the fixed rod 44 in size, so that a sufficient movable space is provided for the rotation of the fixed rod 44, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft plays a role in limiting the fixed rod 44, so that the fixed rod 44 can only rotate around the rotating shaft.

A guide groove 46 is formed in the nail body 4, the guide groove 46 is communicated with the movable space 47, and a guide rod 42 is connected in the guide groove 46 in a sliding manner; the guide rod 42 is provided with a limiting groove 48, and the movable rod 441 is slidably arranged in the guide rod 42; the guide rod 42 is also connected with a limiting mechanism.

The guide groove 46 serves as a limit for the movement of the guide rod 42, so that the guide rod 42 can only slide along the vertical guide groove 46 and cannot move or rotate in the left-right direction. The movable rod 441 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 42, so that only when the limiting groove 48 moves vertically, the movable rod 441 can be driven to slide in the limiting groove 48, and the fixed rod 44 is driven to rotate around the rotating shaft. The fixing rod 44 is brought into close contact with the hole wall of the slope 1.

Compared with the conventional screw fixing mode, the screw fixing mode has the advantages that the screw is inconvenient to mount and dismount, and meanwhile, the screw is spirally rotated in the slope 1, so that the soil of the slope 1 is easily damaged. In the embodiment, the nail body 4 is arranged in the slope 1 in a sliding mode, so that the soil damage to the slope 1 is small, and the water and soil conservation work is facilitated.

The limiting mechanism comprises a locking rod 43 in threaded connection with the nail body 4, and the upper end of the guide rod 42 is rotationally connected with the locking rod 43. When the locking lever 43 rotates, the guiding lever 42 is driven to move downwards.

Backplate 2 is provided with a plurality of, and 2 both ends of backplate are provided with connecting block 21, and the connecting block 21 outside is provided with the locking unit, and the locking unit includes two expansion brackets 6, and two adjacent connecting blocks 21 all set up between two expansion brackets 6.

The telescopic frame 6 is further in threaded connection with a screw rod 62, the screw rod 62 penetrates through the telescopic frame 6, the upper end of the screw rod 62 is in threaded connection with a locking nut 63, and the locking nut 63 is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic frame 6.

Through loosening lock nut 63, along with the rotation of screw rod 62, can realize the increase of distance between two expansion brackets 6 of relative setting, after the lock nut 63 of screwing, can realize the locking work of expansion bracket 6 again. Because of there is not the contact relation between two adjacent connecting blocks 21, and two connecting blocks 21 all set up the both sides at screw rod 62, consequently can be comparatively convenient realize two adjacent backplate 2 fixed work, and dismantle more conveniently.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the other structure is the same as the first embodiment, except that in the present embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a locking rod 43 slidably connected to the nail body 4, and the upper end of the guide rod 42 is connected to the locking rod 43; the fixed cover 41 of still fixedly connected with in the nail body 4 upper end, fixed cover 41 upper end is connected with the activity leaflet 411 that the even interval of a plurality of set up, and activity leaflet 411 is the annular setting and wraps up outside the check lock lever 43.

The fixed sleeve 41 is also connected with a fastening nut 5 in a threaded manner, and the contact surface of the fastening nut 5 and the movable valve leaf 411 is an inclined surface; in the initial state, a gap is left between any adjacent movable valve leaflets 411, so that the locking rod 43 can freely slide.

Under initial condition, leave the clearance between arbitrary adjacent activity leaflet 411 to supply the locking lever 43 freely to slide, and when fastening nut 5 screwed, under the effect of inclined plane, can make activity leaflet 411 inwards move, activity leaflet 411 cooperatees with locking lever 43 for realize the limiting displacement of locking lever 43, locking lever 43 can't carry out vertical direction's slip this moment.

While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device comprises a slope (1), and is characterized in that a protective plate (2) is paved on the slope (1), and planting holes (22) for plants (3) to pass through are formed in the protective plate (2); the protective plate (2) is further connected with a plurality of nail bodies (4), the nail bodies (4) are provided with movable spaces (47), the movable spaces (47) are rotatably connected with fixed rods (44), and one sides of the fixed rods (44) are fixedly connected with movable rods (441); a guide groove (46) is formed in the nail body (4), the guide groove (46) is communicated with the movable space (47), and a guide rod (42) is connected in the guide groove (46) in a sliding manner; the guide rod (42) is provided with a limiting groove (48), and the movable rod (441) is arranged in the guide rod (42) in a sliding manner; the guide rod (42) is also connected with a limiting mechanism.

2. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said limiting mechanism comprises a locking lever (43) screwed with said nail body (4), and the upper end of said guiding lever (42) is rotatably connected with said locking lever (43).

3. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said limiting mechanism comprises a locking bar (43) slidably connected to said nail body (4), said guiding bar (42) being connected to said locking bar (43) at its upper end; the nail body (4) upper end is fixed cover (41) of fixedly connected with still, fixed cover (41) upper end is connected with activity leaflet (411) that the even interval of a plurality of set up, activity leaflet (411) are the annular setting and wrap up the check lock lever (43) outside.

4. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device according to claim 3, wherein said fixing sleeve (41) is further screwed with a fastening nut (5), the contact surface of said fastening nut (5) and said movable valve leaf (411) is an inclined surface; in the initial state, a gap is reserved between any adjacent movable valve leaves (411) so that the locking rod (43) can freely slide.

5. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said protecting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of pieces, connecting blocks (21) are provided at both ends of said protecting plate (2), a locking unit is provided outside said connecting blocks (21), said locking unit comprises two telescopic frames (6), and two adjacent connecting blocks (21) are both provided between two telescopic frames (6).

6. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device according to claim 5, wherein said expansion bracket (6) is further screwed with a screw (62), said screw (62) penetrates said expansion bracket (6), said screw (62) is screwed with a locking nut (63) at the upper end, said locking nut (63) is arranged outside said expansion bracket (6).

7. A vegetation slope protection water and soil retaining device according to claim 1, wherein said protecting plate further defines a plurality of drainage holes (23), and said drainage holes (23) are connected with a water collecting pipe (24).