Precision numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a precise numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machine tools at present, and is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angle, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylinders, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. However, the existing numerical control lathe needs to detach the workpiece and take out the workpiece after machining, and is not convenient to use. To this end, we propose a precision numerically controlled machine tool to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defect of inconvenient blanking in the prior art, and provides a precise numerical control machine tool.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a pair of slide rails and a pair of bottom plates positioned at two sides of the slide rails are fixedly arranged on a workbench of the machine tool body, the outer walls of the pair of slide rails are connected with a fixed table in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of the fixed table is provided with a supporting plate groove, the supporting plate groove is internally and rotatably provided with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is connected with the slide rails in a sliding manner, two sides of the supporting plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a sleeve, a driving device is arranged inside the sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is connected with a fixed plate in a sliding manner, the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with the fixed table, the bottom plate and the supporting plate in a sliding manner, the upper end surface of the fixed plate is provided with a through hole, the inside of the through hole is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the upper end surfaces of the pair of bottom plates is provided with a push groove, the inner wall of the push groove is connected with the cylinder in a sliding manner, and the workbench of the machine tool body is provided with a discharging hole, and a material receiving groove is fixedly arranged below the feed opening.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a pair of screws, the outer walls of the pair of screws are respectively in threaded connection with the two sleeves, the two ends of the pair of screws are rotatably connected with the machine tool body, a pair of pinion grooves are formed in the front end face of the machine tool body, a pair of pinions are respectively rotatably arranged in the pair of pinion grooves, and the inner walls of the pair of pinions are respectively and fixedly connected with the pair of screws.
Preferably, a large gear groove and a gear groove are formed in the front end face of the machine tool body, a large gear and a gear are arranged in the large gear groove and the gear groove in a rotating mode respectively, and two small gears are connected to the two sides of the large gear through gear transmission respectively.
Preferably, a cushion pad is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the material receiving groove.
The utility model provides a precise numerical control machine tool, which has the beneficial effects that: this rotatory handle of accurate digit control machine tool makes the fixed station back-and-forth movement, can make the fixed plate accomplish the clamp of work piece tightly with loosen, to the fixed of work piece with remove fixed convenient and fast more, and can make the work piece drop behind the backshift fixed station and insert the silo, can accomplish simultaneously and remove the fixed of work piece and take off the work piece at the in-process that removes, save artifical time and the manpower of getting the material, it is more light convenient to use, has reduced intensity of labour and has improved machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision numerical control machine tool according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device of a precision numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a fixed table; 3. a feeding port; 4. a sleeve; 5. a cylinder; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a base plate; 8. a push groove; 9. a support plate; 10. a slide rail; 11. a screw; 12. a bull gear; 13. a pinion gear; 14. a grip; 15. a cushion pad; 16. a material receiving groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a precision numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body 1, a pair of slide rails 10 and a pair of bottom plates 7 located at two sides of the slide rails 10 are fixedly arranged on a workbench of the machine tool body 1, the outer walls of the pair of slide rails 10 are slidably connected with a fixed table 2, a supporting plate groove is formed in the upper end surface of the fixed table 2, a supporting plate 9 is rotatably arranged in the supporting plate groove, the bottom of the supporting plate 9 is slidably connected with the slide rails 10, two sides of the supporting plate 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with a sleeve 4, a driving device is arranged in the sleeve 4, the inner wall of the sleeve 4 is slidably connected with a fixed plate 6, the bottom of the fixed plate 6 is slidably connected with the fixed table 2, the bottom plates 7 and the supporting plate 9, a through hole is formed in the upper end surface of the fixed plate 6, a cylinder 5 is fixedly connected in the through hole, a pushing groove 8 is formed in the upper end surface of the pair of the bottom plates 7, and the inner wall of the pushing groove 8 is slidably connected with the cylinder 5, a feed opening 3 is formed in the workbench of the machine tool body 1, and a material receiving groove 16 is fixedly arranged below the feed opening 3.
The driving device comprises a pair of screw rods 11, the outer walls of the pair of screw rods 11 are respectively in threaded connection with the two sleeves 4, two ends of the pair of screw rods 11 are rotatably connected with the machine tool body 1, a pair of pinion grooves are formed in the front end face of the machine tool body 1, a pair of pinions 13 are respectively rotatably arranged in the pair of pinion grooves, and the inner walls of the pair of pinions 13 are respectively fixedly connected with the pair of screw rods 11.
The front end face of the machine tool body 1 is provided with a large gear groove and a gear groove, a large gear 12 and a gear are respectively rotatably arranged in the large gear groove and the gear groove, and two sides of the large gear 12 are respectively connected with two small gears 13 through gear transmission.
The bottom of the material receiving groove 16 is fixedly provided with a cushion pad 15.
The working principle is as follows: the handle 14 rotates the bull gear 12 and drives the screw rod 11 to rotate through the pinion 13 to enable the sleeve 4, the fixed plate 6 and the fixed platform 2 to slide backwards, meanwhile, the fixed plate 6 moves towards two sides through the pushing groove 8 and the column 5, a workpiece clamped between the two fixed plates 6 is loosened, when the fixed platform 2 moves to the rearmost side, the supporting plate 9 is separated from the sliding rail 10 and overturns downwards into the material receiving groove 16, and the workpiece falls into the material receiving groove 16 and is taken out after being buffered by the buffer cushion 15; when feeding, the fixing platform 2 is pushed forward to enable the supporting plate 9 to be jacked up by the sliding rail 10, then the workpiece is placed on the supporting plate 9, the pushing is continued, and the groove 8 and the cylinder 5 are pushed to enable the fixing plate 6 to approach and extrude the fixed workpiece.
This rotatory handle 14 of accurate digit control machine tool makes the fixed station 2 back-and-forth movement, can make fixed plate 6 accomplish the clamp of work piece tightly with loosen, to the fixed of work piece with remove fixed convenient and fast more, and can make the work piece drop into behind the backward movement fixed station 2 and connect silo 16, can accomplish simultaneously removing the fixed of work piece and take off the work piece at the in-process that removes, save artifical time and the manpower of getting the material, it is more light convenient to use, has reduced intensity of labour and has improved machining efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.