CN216264066U - Laser engraving equipment for non-metallic materials - Google Patents
Laser engraving equipment for non-metallic materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216264066U CN216264066U CN202122660182.3U CN202122660182U CN216264066U CN 216264066 U CN216264066 U CN 216264066U CN 202122660182 U CN202122660182 U CN 202122660182U CN 216264066 U CN216264066 U CN 216264066U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slide rail
- laser engraving
- slide bar
- actuating mechanism
- driving mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010147 laser engraving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to laser engraving equipment for a non-metallic material, which has the technical scheme key points that: the method comprises the following steps: the laser engraving machine comprises a machine base and a PC (personal computer), wherein a slide rail is arranged on the machine base, one end of the slide rail is fixedly provided with a material rack, the other end of the slide rail is provided with a height adjusting device in a sliding manner, the height adjusting device is provided with a laser engraving head and a distance measuring device, the material rack comprises a slide bar, the slide bar is fixedly arranged on the slide rail, the slide bar is perpendicular to the slide rail, a sliding table is arranged on the slide bar in a sliding manner, a rotating table is arranged on the sliding table, a fixing frame is arranged on the rotating table, and a refrigerating device for reducing the temperature of a material is arranged on the fixing frame; the application has the advantages of enlarging the application range of the equipment and improving the machining precision of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of laser engraving, in particular to laser engraving equipment for a non-metal material.
Background
With the development of photoelectronic technology, the application of laser engraving is more and more extensive, the principle is that the processing material is instantaneously melted and gasified under the laser irradiation, so as to achieve the purpose of processing, but when the material is irradiated by the laser, the processing precision is influenced because the irradiation angle is changed because the processing surface of some materials is a cambered surface, and the processing precision is more easily reduced by the laser engraving because the melting point is lower for some metal materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the laser engraving equipment for the non-metal material, which has the advantages of expanding the application range of the equipment and improving the processing precision of the equipment.
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a laser engraving apparatus for non-metallic materials, comprising: the machine base and the PC machine, a slide rail is arranged on the machine base, a material rack is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide rail, a height adjusting device is arranged at the other end of the slide rail in a sliding manner, a laser engraving head and a distance measuring device are arranged on the height adjusting device, the material rack comprises a slide bar, the slide bar is fixedly arranged on the slide rail, the slide bar is perpendicular to the slide rail, a sliding table is arranged on the slide bar in a sliding manner, a rotating table is arranged on the sliding table, a fixing frame is arranged on the rotating table, a refrigerating device for reducing the temperature of a material is arranged on the fixing frame, a first driving mechanism for controlling the height adjusting mechanism to interact on the slide rail is arranged on the height adjusting device, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod and a second driving mechanism for controlling the telescopic rod to expand and contract, a third driving mechanism for controlling the sliding table to slide on the slide bar is arranged on the sliding table, the rotating table is provided with a fourth driving mechanism for controlling the rotating table to rotate, and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism, the fourth driving mechanism and the distance measuring device are all in signal connection with the PC.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism are all servo motors.
Preferably, refrigerating plant is including being used for storing the holding vessel and the shower nozzle of coolant liquid, the shower nozzle with the holding vessel intercommunication, holding vessel fixed connection be in on the revolving stage.
Preferably, the cooling liquid is nitrogen.
Preferably, a stop block for preventing the height adjusting device from sliding off is arranged on the slide rail.
Preferably, the cross section of the slide bar is rectangular.
In conclusion, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device can be precisely carved on irregular surfaces such as a cambered surface and the like by rotating the rotating table, the application range of the device is enlarged, the processing precision of the device is improved, and the temperature of the material is reduced by arranging the refrigerating device, so that the heat energy emitted by the laser on the material is dissipated more quickly, and the processing precision is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine base; 2. a slide rail; 3. a stopper; 4. a slide bar; 5. a rotating table; 6. a fixed mount; 7. a height adjustment device; 8. a laser engraving head; 9. a distance measuring device; 10. a refrigeration device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. Several embodiments of the utility model are presented in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "up," "down," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, configuration, and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
The present invention provides a laser engraving apparatus for non-metallic materials, as shown in fig. 1, comprising: the machine base 1 and the PC machine, a slide rail 2 is arranged on the machine base 1, a material rack is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide rail 2, a height adjusting device 7 is arranged at the other end of the slide rail 2 in a sliding manner, a laser engraving head 8 and a distance measuring device 9 are arranged on the height adjusting device 7, the material rack comprises a slide rod 4, the slide rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the slide rail 2, the slide rod 4 is perpendicular to the slide rail 2, a sliding table is arranged on the slide rod 4 in a sliding manner, a rotating table 5 is arranged on the sliding table, a fixing frame 6 is arranged on the rotating table 5, a refrigerating device 10 for reducing the temperature of a material is arranged on the fixing frame 6, a first driving mechanism for controlling the interaction of the height adjusting mechanism on the slide rail 2 is arranged on the height adjusting device 7, the height adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic rod and a second driving mechanism for controlling the telescopic rod to stretch, the sliding table is provided with a third driving mechanism for controlling the sliding table to slide on the sliding rod 4, the rotating table 5 is provided with a fourth driving mechanism for controlling the rotating table 5 to rotate, and the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism, the third driving mechanism, the fourth driving mechanism and the distance measuring device 9 are all in signal connection with the PC.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism are all servo motors.
Preferably, the refrigerating device 10 comprises a storage tank and a spray head for storing cooling liquid, the spray head is communicated with the storage tank, and the storage tank is fixedly connected to the rotating table 5.
Preferably, the cooling liquid is nitrogen.
Preferably, the slide rail 2 is provided with a stopper 3 for preventing the height adjusting device 7 from sliding down.
Preferably, the cross section of the slide bar 4 is rectangular.
In the specific implementation process, the material is placed in the fixing frame 6, the first driving mechanism can keep the space between the laser engraving head 8 and the material, the second driving mechanism can control the laser engraving head 8 to move up and down, the third driving mechanism and the fourth driving mechanism enable the direction of laser to be perpendicular to the section of the cambered surface of the material through movement and rotation, and the material is cooled by spraying nitrogen to the material during cutting.
The utility model relates to laser engraving equipment for a non-metallic material. The device can be precisely carved on irregular surfaces such as a cambered surface and the like by rotating the rotating table, the application range of the device is enlarged, the processing precision of the device is improved, and the temperature of the material is reduced by arranging the refrigerating device, so that the heat energy emitted by the laser on the material is dissipated more quickly, and the processing precision is further improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A laser engraving apparatus for non-metallic materials, comprising: frame (1) and PC, be provided with slide rail (2) on frame (1), the fixed material frame that is provided with in one end of slide rail (2), the other end of slide rail (2) slides and is provided with high adjusting device (7), be provided with laser sculpture head (8) and range unit (9) on high adjusting device (7), the material frame includes slide bar (4), slide bar (4) are fixed to be set up on slide rail (2), slide bar (4) with slide rail (2) are perpendicular, the slip is provided with the slip table on slide bar (4), be provided with revolving stage (5) on the slip table, be provided with mount (6) on revolving stage (5), be provided with refrigerating plant (10) that are used for reducing the material temperature on mount (6), be provided with on high adjusting device (7) and be used for controlling the first actuating mechanism of high adjusting mechanism interdynamic on slide rail (2), height adjusting mechanism includes the telescopic link and is used for control the flexible volume second actuating mechanism of telescopic link, be provided with on the slip table and be used for control the slip table is in gliding third actuating mechanism on slide bar (4), it is used for control to be provided with on rotation platform (5) rotate platform (5) pivoted fourth actuating mechanism, first actuating mechanism second actuating mechanism third actuating mechanism fourth actuating mechanism with range unit (9) all with PC signal connection.
2. The laser engraving apparatus for engraving a non-metallic material according to claim 1, wherein the first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism and the third driving mechanism are all servo motors.
3. The laser engraving apparatus for engraving non-metallic materials according to claim 1, wherein said refrigerating device (10) comprises a storage tank for storing a cooling liquid and a spray head, said spray head being in communication with said storage tank, said storage tank being fixedly connected to said rotating table (5).
4. The laser engraving apparatus for engraving a non-metallic material according to claim 3, wherein the cooling fluid is nitrogen.
5. The laser engraving apparatus for engraving non-metallic materials according to claim 1, wherein the slide rail (2) is provided with a stopper (3) for preventing the height adjusting device (7) from sliding off.
6. Laser engraving device for non-metallic materials, according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of said slide bar (4) is rectangular.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122660182.3U CN216264066U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Laser engraving equipment for non-metallic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122660182.3U CN216264066U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Laser engraving equipment for non-metallic materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216264066U true CN216264066U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81003648
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122660182.3U Expired - Fee Related CN216264066U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Laser engraving equipment for non-metallic materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216264066U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-11-02 CN CN202122660182.3U patent/CN216264066U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |