CN216263437U

CN216263437U - Pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing

Info

Publication number: CN216263437U
Application number: CN202122611483.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王雨晨; 贾海云
Original assignee: Hefei College Of Finance & Economics
Current assignee: Hefei College Of Finance & Economics
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing, which comprises a smelting furnace body, wherein the lower end of the smelting furnace body is provided with a pouring device, the pouring device comprises a connecting rod, a fixed cylinder, a rotating cylinder, a feeding through groove, an upper through groove, a lower through groove and a discharging through groove, the two sides of the lower end of the smelting furnace body are fixedly provided with the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with the fixed cylinder, the middle part of the inner side of the fixed cylinder is provided with the rotating cylinder, the feeding through groove is formed in one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body, the upper through groove is formed in one side of the upper end of the rotating cylinder, the lower through groove is formed in the surface of the lower end of the rotating cylinder, the lower end of the outer side surface of the fixed cylinder is provided with the discharging through groove, one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body is provided with a rotating mechanism, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the rotating cylinder. The utility model has good use effect, can facilitate the pouring work, can play a role of quantitative pouring during pouring, and has better pouring effect.

Description

Pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of pouring devices, in particular to a pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing.

Background

Pouring is a production mode that liquid metal is introduced into a casting sand box cavity to form a channel in a casting, and the liquid metal is cooled to form a corresponding shape.

The chinese patent application No. 202021466501.6 discloses a pouring device for machine-building, and this device lacks the function of quantitative pouring when using, and every time when pouring into liquid metal to casting mould sandbox die cavity inside, often all pour into according to the experience of the master of construction, lack the ration function, the result of use is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing, includes the smelting pot body, smelting pot body lower extreme is provided with pours the device, it includes connecting rod, solid fixed cylinder, rotates a section of thick bamboo, feeding through groove, upper portion logical groove, lower part logical groove, ejection of compact logical groove to pour the device, smelting pot body lower extreme both sides are all fixed and are provided with the connecting rod, the fixed solid fixed cylinder that is provided with of connecting rod lower extreme, gu fixed cylinder inboard middle part is provided with rotates a section of thick bamboo, the feeding through groove has been seted up to smelting pot body lower extreme one side, it has seted up the logical groove in upper portion to rotate section of thick bamboo upper end one side, it has seted up the logical groove in lower part surface to rotate section of thick bamboo lower extreme, gu fixed cylinder outside surface lower extreme has seted up ejection of compact logical groove, smelting pot body lower extreme one side is provided with slewing mechanism, it is provided with adjustment mechanism to rotate the inside of section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a rack and clamping teeth, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body, the rack is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod, a plurality of clamping teeth are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating cylinder, the rack and the clamping teeth are meshed with each other, and the rotating cylinder can be conveniently and automatically driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism.

Preferably, the lower end of the smelting furnace body is fixedly provided with a heat insulation shell outside the electric push rod, and the heat insulation shell can play a role in heat insulation to prevent the electric push rod from working at a higher temperature.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes movable plate, telescopic link, screw rod, it sets up at the movable plate to rotate the inboard middle part activity block of a section of thick bamboo, it is fixed to be provided with the telescopic link to rotate the inside one side lower extreme of a section of thick bamboo, fixed connection between the expansion end of telescopic link and the movable plate, it is provided with the screw rod to rotate inside one side of a section of thick bamboo through screw thread activity closure soon, the screw rod is close to the one end of movable plate and passes through swing joint between bearing and the movable plate, can conveniently change the volume of rotating a section of thick bamboo as required through adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, a rotating cylinder inner space and a cuboid space can be so that the surface of the moving plate and the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder are in contact with each other conveniently through the cuboid space, the moving plate can still be in contact with each other when moving transversely, and meanwhile, the cuboid space can more easily calculate the specific volume inside the rotating cylinder after the moving plate moves.

Preferably, fixed blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the smelting furnace body, a hoisting device is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of each fixed block, the smelting furnace body can be hoisted conveniently through the hoisting device, and pouring work is facilitated.

Preferably, the spread groove has been seted up at fixed section of thick bamboo inboard lateral wall middle part, the fixed solid fixed ring that is provided with in surface middle part outside the rotating cylinder, solid fixed ring activity block sets up inside the spread groove, can improve the stability after the rotating cylinder installation inside the spread groove through solid fixed ring block.

Preferably, the outer side surface of the upper end of the rotating cylinder is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the lower end of the smelting furnace body, the outer side surface of the lower end of the rotating cylinder is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder, and a sealing effect can be achieved through tight attachment.

Preferably, one end of the screw rod is fixedly provided with a twisting block, and the screw rod can be conveniently rotated to drive the movable plate to move through the twisting block.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a transmission belt, and the casting sand box mainly poured can be conveniently moved to the lower end of the device through the transmission belt, so that the assembly line type pouring work can be conveniently performed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the rack is driven to move by the electric push rod, so that the rotary cylinder can be driven to move by the latch, the upper through groove and the feeding through groove can be staggered when the rotary cylinder moves, so as to block a channel inside the smelting furnace body and a channel inside the rotary cylinder, and then the lower through groove can be aligned with the discharging through groove along with rotation, so that metal liquid inside the rotary cylinder can enter a pouring hole of a sand box to complete pouring work, so that the function of quantitative pouring can be achieved, and the volume of each pouring is the preset volume inside the rotary cylinder.

2. When the utility model is used, each pouring is the solution at the lower end of the interior of the smelting furnace body, so that the slag at the upper end of the interior of the smelting furnace body can be effectively prevented from entering the pouring cavity, and the integral tilting device is not needed by the way, so that the use is more convenient.

3. When the sand box mould is used, the preset volume in the rotating cylinder can be changed according to needs, and the screw rod can be rotated and then the movable plate is driven by the screw rod to move when the preset volume is changed, so that the volume in the rotating cylinder can be changed according to needs to change the solution amount during each pouring, and the sand box mould can adapt to various sand box models.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a casting apparatus for mechanical intelligent manufacturing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a casting apparatus for machine intelligence manufacturing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal structural view of a pouring device rotating cylinder for mechanical intelligent manufacturing according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a furnace body; 102. a connecting rod; 103. a fixed cylinder; 104. a rotating cylinder; 105. a feeding through groove; 106. an upper through groove; 107. a lower through groove; 108. a discharge through groove; 109. an electric push rod; 110. a rack; 111. clamping teeth; 112. a heat-insulating shell; 113. moving the plate; 114. a telescopic rod; 115. a screw; 116. a fixed block; 117. a hoisting device; 118. connecting grooves; 119. a fixing ring; 120. and (5) conveying the belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing comprises a furnace body 100, wherein the lower end of the furnace body 100 is provided with the pouring device, the pouring device comprises a connecting rod 102, a fixed cylinder 103, a rotating cylinder 104, a feeding through groove 105, an upper through groove 106, a lower through groove 107 and a discharging through groove 108, the two sides of the lower end of the furnace body 100 are both fixedly provided with connecting rods 102, the lower end of the connecting rods 102 is fixedly provided with a fixed cylinder 103, a rotating cylinder 104 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixed cylinder 103, a feeding through groove 105 is arranged on one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body 100, an upper through groove 106 is formed on one side of the upper end of the rotating cylinder 104, a lower through groove 107 is formed on the lower end surface of the rotating cylinder 104, the lower end of the outer side surface of the fixed cylinder 103 is provided with a discharging through groove 108, one side of the lower end of the furnace body 100 is provided with a rotating mechanism, and the inside of the rotating cylinder 104 is provided with an adjusting mechanism.

The rotating mechanism comprises an electric push rod 109, a rack 110 and a latch 111, the electric push rod 109 is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the melting furnace body 100, the rack 110 is fixedly arranged at the shaft end of a telescopic rod of the electric push rod 109, the latch 111 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating cylinder 104, the rack 110 and the latch 111 are mutually engaged, the rotating cylinder 104 can be conveniently and automatically driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism,

the lower end of the furnace body 100 is fixedly provided with a heat insulation shell 112 outside the electric push rod 109, and the heat insulation shell 112 can play a role in heat insulation to prevent the electric push rod 109 from having higher working temperature.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a movable plate 113, an expansion link 114 and a screw rod 115, the middle part of the inner side of the rotating cylinder 104 is movably clamped on the movable plate 113, the expansion link 114 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the rotating cylinder 104, the expansion end of the expansion link 114 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 113, the screw rod 115 is arranged on one side of the inner side of the rotating cylinder 104 in a screwing mode through thread movement, one end of the screw rod 115 close to the movable plate 113 is movably connected with the movable plate 113 through a bearing, and the volume of the inner side of the rotating cylinder 104 can be conveniently changed as required through the adjusting mechanism.

The internal space of the rotating cylinder 104 and the cuboid space can enable the surface of the moving plate 113 to be in contact with the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 104 conveniently through the cuboid space, the moving plate 113 can still be in contact when moving transversely, and meanwhile the cuboid space can more easily measure and calculate the specific volume inside the rotating cylinder 104 after the moving plate 113 moves.

The smelting furnace comprises a smelting furnace body 100 and is characterized in that fixed blocks 116 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the smelting furnace body 100, a hoisting device 117 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer side of each fixed block 116, and the smelting furnace body 100 can be conveniently hoisted through the hoisting device 117, so that the casting work is facilitated.

Fixed section of thick bamboo 103 inboard lateral wall middle part has been seted up connecting groove 118, it is fixed to be provided with solid fixed ring 119 to rotate a 104 outside surface middle part, gu fixed ring 119 activity block sets up inside connecting groove 118, can improve the stability after a rotation 104 installation inside connecting groove 118 through solid fixed ring 119 block.

The outer surface of the upper end of the rotating cylinder 104 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the lower end of the melting furnace body 100, and the outer surface of the lower end of the rotating cylinder 104 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder 103, so that a sealing effect can be achieved through the tight attachment.

One end of the screw 115 is fixedly provided with a screwing block, and the screw 115 can be conveniently rotated to drive the moving plate 113 to move through the screwing block.

The lower end of the fixed cylinder 103 is provided with a transmission belt 120, and the casting sand box mainly poured can be conveniently moved to the lower end of the device through the transmission belt 120, so that the assembly line type pouring work can be conveniently performed.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, raw materials can be melted through the smelting furnace body 100, after the melting is finished, the raw materials are aligned through the feeding through groove 105 and the upper through groove 106, liquid metal can flow into the rotating cylinder 104 and can be filled in the rotating cylinder 104, then a sand box needing to be poured can be moved to the lower end of the device through the transmission belt 120, a pouring port is aligned to the outer side of the discharging through groove 108, then the rack 110 can be driven to move through the electric push rod 109, the rotating cylinder 104 can be driven to move through the latch 111, the upper through groove 106 and the feeding through groove 105 can be staggered when the rotating cylinder 104 moves, so that a channel between the interior of the smelting furnace body 100 and the interior of the rotating cylinder 104 is blocked, then the lower through groove 107 and the discharging through groove 108 can be aligned along with the rotation, and thus metal liquid in the rotating cylinder 104 can enter a pouring hole of the sand box to finish the pouring work, therefore, the quantitative pouring function can be achieved, the capacity of pouring at each time is the preset volume inside the rotating cylinder 104, and when the device is used, the pouring at each time is the solution at the lower end inside the melting furnace body 100, the situation that the slag at the upper end inside the melting furnace body 100 enters the pouring cavity can be effectively avoided, the whole device does not need to be inclined in the mode, the use is convenient, the preset volume inside the rotating cylinder 104 can be changed according to needs when the device is used, the screw 115 can be rotated and then the moving plate 113 is driven to move through the screw 115 when the preset volume is changed, the volume inside the rotating cylinder 104 can be changed according to needs so as to change the solution amount during pouring at each time, the device can adapt to various sand box models, and the working principle of the pouring device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing is disclosed by the utility model.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pouring device for mechanical intelligence manufacturing, includes smelting pot body (100), its characterized in that: the casting device is arranged at the lower end of the smelting furnace body (100) and comprises a connecting rod (102), a fixed cylinder (103), a rotating cylinder (104), a feeding through groove (105), an upper through groove (106), a lower through groove (107) and a discharging through groove (108), the connecting rod (102) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the smelting furnace body (100), the fixed cylinder (103) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (102), the rotating cylinder (104) is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixed cylinder (103), the feeding through groove (105) is arranged on one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body (100), the upper through groove (106) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the rotating cylinder (104), the lower through groove (107) is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the rotating cylinder (104), the discharging through groove (108) is arranged on the lower end of the surface of the outer side of the fixed cylinder (103), and a rotating mechanism is arranged on one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body (100), an adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the rotating cylinder (104).

2. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the smelting furnace is characterized in that the rotating mechanism comprises an electric push rod (109), a rack (110) and a clamping tooth (111), the electric push rod (109) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the smelting furnace body (100), the rack (110) is fixedly arranged at the end of a telescopic rod shaft of the electric push rod (109), a plurality of clamping teeth (111) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the rotating cylinder (104), and the rack (110) and the clamping tooth (111) are meshed with each other.

3. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower end of the furnace body (100) is fixedly provided with a heat insulation shell (112) at the outer side of the electric push rod (109).

4. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism includes movable plate (113), telescopic link (114), screw rod (115), it sets up at movable plate (113) to rotate the inboard middle part activity block of a section of thick bamboo (104), it is fixed and is provided with telescopic link (114) to rotate the inside one side lower extreme of a section of thick bamboo (104), fixed connection between the expansion end of telescopic link (114) and movable plate (113), it is provided with screw rod (115) to rotate the inside one side of a section of thick bamboo (104) and close soon through the screw thread activity, swing joint between bearing and movable plate (113) is passed through to the one end that screw rod (115) are close to movable plate (113).

5. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the inner space of the rotating cylinder (104) and the cuboid space.

6. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed blocks (116) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the smelting furnace body (100), and a lifting device (117) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of each fixed block (116).

7. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed cylinder (103) inboard lateral wall middle part has been seted up spread groove (118), a fixed ring (119) that is provided with in the middle part of rotating cylinder (104) outside surface, fixed ring (119) activity block sets up inside spread groove (118).

8. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer side surface of the upper end of the rotating cylinder (104) is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the lower end of the smelting furnace body (100), and the outer side surface of the lower end of the rotating cylinder (104) is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the fixed cylinder (103).

9. The casting apparatus for machine intelligent manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: and one end of the screw rod (115) is fixedly provided with a screwing block.

10. The casting device for mechanical intelligent manufacturing according to claim 7, wherein: the lower end of the fixed cylinder (103) is provided with a transmission belt (120).