CN216262047U - Self-propelled books waste paper sorting facilities - Google Patents
Self-propelled books waste paper sorting facilities Download PDFInfo
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- CN216262047U CN216262047U CN202122894982.1U CN202122894982U CN216262047U CN 216262047 U CN216262047 U CN 216262047U CN 202122894982 U CN202122894982 U CN 202122894982U CN 216262047 U CN216262047 U CN 216262047U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste paper recovery equipment, in particular to self-propelled book waste paper sorting equipment which comprises a book waste paper conveying mechanism, a mixing air pipe, two book glue cutters, two fans and a book waste paper backflow mechanism, wherein the mixing air pipe is arranged between the book waste paper conveying mechanism and the book waste paper backflow mechanism, the book waste paper backflow mechanism is used for enabling books and waste paper falling on the mixing air pipe to move towards the book waste paper conveying mechanism, the mixing air pipe comprises two air inlet channels, a large feed hopper, two small feed hoppers and a mixing tank, the two book glue cutters are connected with the two small feed hoppers, the two fans are connected with the two air inlet channels, and the large feed hopper is used for allowing books and waste paper conveyed by the book waste paper conveying mechanism to enter. According to the self-propelled book waste paper sorting equipment provided by the utility model, the fan, the mixed air pipe and the book waste paper backflow mechanism are mutually matched, and the mixed books and waste paper are sorted by utilizing wind power, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste paper recovery equipment, in particular to self-propelled book waste paper sorting equipment.
Background
The quantity is very big in the aspect of waste paper recycle every year in our country, and is a very important ring of papermaking raw materials replenishment, and waste paper recycling's in-process needs earlier waste paper and books to classify and sort, and books and waste paper that need take the book glue are selected out in the letter sorting in-process, and at present to waste paper and books sort mainly still lean on manual sorting, waste time and energy, and work efficiency is than low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide a self-propelled book waste paper sorting device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a self-propelled books waste paper sorting equipment is used for sorting books and waste paper and comprises a books waste paper conveying mechanism, a mixed air pipe, two books rubber cutters, two fans and a books waste paper backflow mechanism, wherein the mixed air pipe is arranged between the books waste paper conveying mechanism and the books waste paper backflow mechanism, and the books waste paper backflow mechanism is used for enabling books and waste paper falling on the mixed air pipe to move towards the books waste paper conveying mechanism;
the mixed tuber pipe includes two air inlet ducts, a big feeder hopper, two little feeder hoppers, a connecting hopper, a compounding groove and an ejection of compact wind channel of interconnect and intercommunication, the relative both sides of mixed tuber pipe are located to two books bale breakers, and books bale breakers are used for excising the book on the books and glue, two fans set up side by side and correspond and be connected with two air inlet ducts, and books, the waste paper that big feeder hopper was used for supplying books waste paper conveying mechanism to carry get into, and the connecting hopper is located big feeder hopper top, and with books waste paper conveying mechanism butt, the relative both sides of big feeder hopper are located to two little feeder hoppers, and every little feeder hopper correspondence is connected with a books bale breaker for supply to get into through books that books bale breaker glued, ejection of compact wind channel is towards books waste paper backward flow mechanism tilt up.
Furthermore, the book waste paper conveying mechanism comprises a first rack, a first conveying belt and a bucket, the first conveying belt and the bucket are arranged on the first rack, the bucket is hinged to the left end of the first rack and can turn over relative to the first rack, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the bucket and the first rack, the left end of the first conveying belt is close to the bucket, first baffle plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the left end of the first conveying belt and used for blocking books and waste paper, and the first baffle plates are fixed on the first rack; the scraper bucket and the first baffle enclose a book waste paper collecting tank together, and two opposite sides of the bottom of the first machine frame are provided with standing plates.
Furthermore, above-mentioned self-propelled books waste paper sorting facilities still includes the control box, on the first frame was located to the control box, pneumatic cylinder and control box communication connection.
Furthermore, books waste paper return mechanism includes the second frame, locates the second conveyer belt of second frame and locates two second baffles of the relative both sides of second conveyer belt, and two second baffles are used for blocking books, waste paper, and the second baffle is connected fixedly with the second frame, and two second baffle left ends extend along the level and surpass the second conveyer belt, and the air outlet in discharging air duct stretches into between two second baffles, and the rotation direction of second conveyer belt is opposite with the rotation direction of first conveyer belt.
Furthermore, a book waste paper guide mechanism is arranged at the left lower part of the book waste paper backflow mechanism, and the book waste paper guide mechanism is a plate body with an inverted V-shaped section and used for guiding fallen books and waste paper to two sides.
Furthermore, the bottom of the book waste paper conveying mechanism is provided with wheels, and the bottoms of the book rubber cutting machine and the book waste paper backflow mechanism are provided with universal wheels.
According to the self-propelled book waste paper sorting equipment provided by the utility model, the fan, the mixed air pipe and the book waste paper backflow mechanism are mutually matched, and the mixed books and waste paper are sorted by utilizing wind power, so that the labor and time are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-propelled book wastepaper sorting apparatus provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mixing duct of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mixing duct of FIG. 2 at another angle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the guide mechanism of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 10. a book waste paper conveying mechanism; 11. a first frame; 12. a first conveyor belt; 13. a bucket; 131. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a first baffle plate; 15. standing the plate; 20. a mixed air duct; 21. an air inlet duct; 211. a top plate; 212. a base plate; 213. an inner side plate; 214. an outer panel; 22. a large feed hopper; 23. a connecting hopper; 24. a mixing tank; 25. a discharge air duct; 251. a lateral plate; 252. an inclined plate; 26. a small feed hopper; 30. book bale splitter; 40. a fan; 50. a book waste paper reflux mechanism; 51. a second frame; 52. a second conveyor belt; 53. a second baffle; 60. a control box; 71. a wheel; 72. a universal wheel; 80. a guide mechanism.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate only the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constituents relevant to the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a self-propelled waste book paper sorting apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention for sorting books and waste paper includes a waste paper conveying mechanism 10, a mixing duct 20, two book glue cutters 30, two fans 40, a waste paper returning mechanism 50, and a control box 60.
The book waste paper conveying mechanism 10 comprises a first rack 11, a first conveying belt 12 and a bucket 13, wherein the first conveying belt 12 and the bucket 13 are arranged on the first rack 11, and the first conveying belt 12 is driven by a motor arranged on the first rack 11 to rotate and is used for conveying books and waste paper; the bucket 13 is hinged to the left end of the first frame 11, the bucket 13 can be turned over relative to the first frame 11, a hydraulic cylinder 131 is arranged between the bucket 13 and the first frame 11, the left end of the first conveyor belt 12 is close to the bucket 13, first baffle plates 14 are arranged on two opposite sides of the left end of the first conveyor belt 12 and used for blocking books and waste paper, and the first baffle plates 14 are fixed to the first frame 11 through screws; the control box 60 is arranged on the first frame 11, the hydraulic cylinder 131 is in communication connection with the control box 60, and the hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 131 is controlled to contract back and forth through the control box 60, so that the bucket 13 is driven to turn over up and down. When the hydraulic cylinder 131 drives the bucket 13 to complete the upward turning, the bucket 13 and the first baffles 14 on both sides of the first conveyor belt 12 together enclose a book waste paper collecting tank for collecting books and waste paper to be conveyed. The two opposite sides of the bottom of the first machine frame 11 are provided with the standing plates 15, so that sorting personnel can stand on the standing plates 15 to sort out books and waste paper with book glue from the conveyed books and waste paper.
Preferably, the bottom of the waste book paper conveying mechanism 10 is provided with wheels 71, and the bottoms of the book rubber cutter 30 and the waste book paper returning mechanism 50 are provided with universal wheels 72, so that the self-propelled waste book paper sorting apparatus can be moved conveniently.
The mixing air duct 20 is arranged between the book waste paper conveying mechanism 10 and the book waste paper backflow mechanism 50, and the mixing air duct 20 comprises two air inlet ducts 21, a large feed hopper 22, two small feed hoppers 26, a connecting hopper 23, a mixing trough 24 and a discharging air duct 25 which are connected with each other and communicated with each other. The two book rubber cutters 30 are arranged on two opposite sides of the mixed air pipe 20, and the book rubber cutters 30 are used for cutting book glue on books.
The mixing tank 24 is formed by four iron plates through welding enclosure, the top of the mixing tank 24 is connected with a large feed hopper 22, the left side of the mixing tank 24 is connected with two air inlet ducts 21, and the right side of the mixing tank 24 is connected with a discharging air duct 25.
The two fans 40 are arranged side by side and correspondingly connected with the two air inlet ducts 21, and air flow is blown into the air inlet ducts 21 through the two fans 40. Each air inlet duct 21 is formed by welding and enclosing a top plate 211, a bottom plate 212, an inner side plate 213 and an outer side plate 214, each air inlet duct 21 is provided with an air inlet connected with the fan 40 and an air outlet communicated with the material mixing groove 24, the bottom plates 212 of the two air inlet ducts 21 are horizontally arranged, the outer side plates 214 of the two air inlet ducts 21 are arranged perpendicular to the ground and are parallel to each other, the inner side plates 213 of the two air inlet ducts 21 are inclined inwards along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet and intersect at the air outlet of the air inlet duct 21, and the top plates 211 of the two air inlet ducts 21 are inclined downwards along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet, so that the air flow is gradually narrowed from the air inlet to the air outlet of the air inlet ducts 21, and the air flow enters the material mixing groove 24 and the material outlet duct 25 in an accelerating manner.
The connecting hopper 23 is arranged above the feed inlet of the large feed hopper 22 through welding, and is abutted against the first frame 11 of the book waste paper conveying mechanism 10, the connecting hopper 23 is enclosed into a hopper shape through iron plate welding, and the connecting hopper 23 is provided with a lateral feed inlet facing the book waste paper conveying mechanism 10.
Two little feeder hoppers 26 locate big feeder hopper 22 both sides relatively through the welding, and big feeder hopper 22 both sides relatively is equipped with two correspondence and the intercommunication mouth of two little feeder hoppers 26 intercommunication, and every little feeder hopper 26 corresponds to be connected with a books bale splitter 30 for supply to get into through books that books bale splitter 30 cut, and the entry that every little feeder hopper 26 upper portion opening got into as books.
The discharging air duct 25 has an air inlet connected with the mixing groove 24 and an air outlet far away from the mixing groove 24, the discharging air duct 25 is inclined upwards along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet, the discharging air duct 25 is formed by two lateral plates 251 and two inclined plates 252 through welding enclosure, the two lateral plates 251 of the discharging air duct 25 are respectively and correspondingly coplanar with the outer side plates 214 of the two air inlet ducts 21, and the two inclined plates 252 of the discharging air duct 25 are parallel to each other.
The book waste paper backflow mechanism 50 is used for enabling books and waste paper falling on the book waste paper backflow mechanism to move towards the book waste paper conveying mechanism 10, and comprises a second rack 51, a second conveying belt 52 arranged on the second rack 51 and two second baffles 53 arranged on two opposite sides of the second conveying belt 52, wherein the two second baffles 53 are used for blocking books and waste paper, the second baffles 53 are fixedly connected with the second rack 51 through screws, the length of the second baffles 53 is greater than that of the second conveying belt 52, the left ends of the two second baffles 53 extend out of the second conveying belt 52 along the horizontal direction, and an air outlet of the discharging air duct 25 extends into the space between the two second baffles 53. The second conveyor belt 52 is driven to rotate by a motor provided in the second frame 51, and the rotation direction of the second conveyor belt 52 is opposite to the rotation direction of the first conveyor belt 12, in this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 12 rotates clockwise and conveys books and waste paper to the right, and the second conveyor belt 52 rotates counterclockwise and conveys books and waste paper to the left.
Preferably, a waste book paper guiding mechanism 80 is disposed at the left lower side of the waste book paper returning mechanism 50, and the waste book paper guiding mechanism 80 is a plate body with an inverted "V" shaped cross section for guiding the fallen books and waste papers to two sides.
When the utility model is used, the books and waste paper in the book waste paper collecting tank are conveyed by the first conveyor belt 12, sorting personnel stand on the standing plate 15 to sort the books and waste paper with book glue from the conveyed books and waste paper, the books and waste paper with book glue are placed in the book glue cutting machine 30 to be cut into glue, the books and waste paper conveyed to the mixing air pipe 20 enter from the feed inlet of the large feed hopper 22, the books with glue cut by the book glue cutting machine 30 enter from the inlet of the small feed hopper 26, the books and waste paper entering from the large feed hopper 22 and the two small feed hoppers 26 are mixed in the mixing groove 24, air flow is blown into the air inlet channel 21 by the two fans 40, the books and waste paper entering the mixing groove 24 are blown out along the discharging air channel 25, the unseparated books with book glue and waste paper with waste paper move closer to each other under the action of wind, and the books and waste paper with glue directly fall down from the discharging air channel 25 onto the book waste paper guiding mechanism 80 below or directly fall onto the second conveyor belt 52, then conveyed to the book waste paper guiding mechanism 80 below by the second conveyor belt 52; the distance that the single page of waste paper is blown out by wind is far, so that books and waste paper are sorted by wind power, and the books and waste paper with book glue which are separated by wind are placed in the book glue cutting machine 30 for glue cutting.
According to the self-propelled book waste paper sorting equipment provided by the utility model, the fan 40, the mixed air pipe 20 and the book waste paper backflow mechanism 50 are mutually matched, and the books and waste paper mixed together are sorted by utilizing wind power, so that the labor and time are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a useless paper sorting facilities of self-propelled books for select separately books and waste paper, its characterized in that: the book waste paper backflow mechanism is used for enabling books and waste paper falling on the book waste paper backflow mechanism to move towards the book waste paper conveying mechanism;
the mixed tuber pipe includes two air inlet ducts, a big feeder hopper, two little feeder hoppers, a connecting hopper, a compounding groove and an ejection of compact wind channel of interconnect and intercommunication, the relative both sides of mixed tuber pipe are located to two books bale breakers, and books bale breakers are used for excising the book on the books and glue, two fans set up side by side and correspond and be connected with two air inlet ducts, and books, the waste paper that big feeder hopper was used for supplying books waste paper conveying mechanism to carry get into, the connecting hopper locate big feeder hopper top and with books waste paper conveying mechanism butt, the relative both sides of big feeder hopper are located to two little feeder hoppers, and every little feeder hopper correspondence is connected with a books bale breaker for supply to get into through books that books bale breaker glued, ejection of compact wind channel is towards books waste paper backward flow mechanism tilt up.
2. The self-propelled book wastepaper sorting apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the book waste paper conveying mechanism comprises a first rack, a first conveying belt and a bucket, wherein the first conveying belt and the bucket are arranged on the first rack, the bucket is hinged to the left end of the first rack, the bucket can turn over relative to the first rack, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged between the bucket and the first rack, the left end of the first conveying belt is close to the bucket, first baffle plates are arranged on two opposite sides of the left end of the first conveying belt and used for blocking books and waste paper, and the first baffle plates are fixed on the first rack; the scraper bucket and the first baffle enclose a book waste paper collecting tank together, and two opposite sides of the bottom of the first machine frame are provided with standing plates.
3. The self-propelled book wastepaper sorting apparatus of claim 2, characterized in that: still include the control box, on the first frame was located to the control box, pneumatic cylinder and control box communication connection.
4. The self-propelled book wastepaper sorting apparatus of claim 2, characterized in that: the book waste paper backflow mechanism comprises a second rack, a second conveying belt and two second baffles, the second conveying belt is arranged on the second rack, the two second baffles are arranged on two opposite sides of the second conveying belt, the two second baffles are used for blocking books and waste paper, the second baffles are fixedly connected with the second rack, the left ends of the two second baffles extend beyond the second conveying belt along the horizontal direction, an air outlet of the discharging air duct extends into the space between the two second baffles, and the rotating direction of the second conveying belt is opposite to that of the first conveying belt.
5. The self-propelled book wastepaper sorting apparatus of claim 4, characterized in that: the book waste paper reflux mechanism is characterized in that a book waste paper guide mechanism is arranged at the left lower part of the book waste paper reflux mechanism, and the book waste paper guide mechanism is a plate body with an inverted V-shaped cross section and used for guiding fallen books and waste paper to two sides.
6. The self-propelled book wastepaper sorting apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that: the books waste paper conveying mechanism bottom is equipped with the wheel, and books bale splitter and books waste paper return mechanism bottom are equipped with the universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122894982.1U CN216262047U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Self-propelled books waste paper sorting facilities |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122894982.1U CN216262047U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Self-propelled books waste paper sorting facilities |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216262047U true CN216262047U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122894982.1U Active CN216262047U (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Self-propelled books waste paper sorting facilities |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116764992A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-19 | 山西戴德测控技术股份有限公司 | Follow-up separation method of gangue in raw coal conveying |
-
2021
- 2021-11-24 CN CN202122894982.1U patent/CN216262047U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116764992A (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-09-19 | 山西戴德测控技术股份有限公司 | Follow-up separation method of gangue in raw coal conveying |
| CN116764992B (en) * | 2023-08-24 | 2023-10-24 | 山西戴德测控技术股份有限公司 | Follow-up separation method of gangue in raw coal conveying |
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