CN216261067U - Biomass fuel forces broken separator - Google Patents
Biomass fuel forces broken separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216261067U CN216261067U CN202122824597.XU CN202122824597U CN216261067U CN 216261067 U CN216261067 U CN 216261067U CN 202122824597 U CN202122824597 U CN 202122824597U CN 216261067 U CN216261067 U CN 216261067U
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- fixedly connected
- crushing
- biomass fuel
- installation frame
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000035619 Back crushing Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device, which comprises a separating box, wherein the right side of the top of the separating box is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the top of the crushing box is connected with a feed hopper in a run-through manner, the left side of the bottom of the separating box is connected with a first discharge hopper in a run-through manner, a second discharge hopper is connected on the right side of the bottom of the separator in a through way, a first driving motor is fixedly connected on the front side of the separator, the right side of the separation box is connected with a material blowing mechanism in a through way, the grinding roller can grind and crush large-particle materials entering the gap, thereby make the large granule material smash the state of retrieving the requirement to compound, need not carry out shredding again with the large granule material of retrieving, improved shredding's work efficiency greatly, the grid of airing exhaust can carry out even blowing to the separator box inside to wind, makes more even to the material selection by winnowing of whereabouts, and the material that the separation net can the separation whereabouts advances to lead to the extravagant condition of material to take place in the picture protection casing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forced crushing and separating device for biomass fuel, and belongs to the technical field of biomass fuel.
Background
Biomass fuel: the biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device is characterized in that biomass materials are combusted as fuels, generally, the biomass materials are mainly agricultural and forestry wastes and mainly distinguished from fossil fuels, in the current national policy and environmental protection standard, directly combusted biomass belongs to high-pollution fuels and is only used in a rural large stove and is not allowed to be used in a city, the crushing is an indispensable flow in the processing process of the biomass fuels, the current biomass fuel crushing mechanism mostly does not have the function of separating the crushed biomass fuels according to the particle size, the large particle size does not accord with the recycling standard after the separation is completed, the large particle size can be crushed, the processing operation efficiency can be seriously influenced, and therefore, the biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a broken separator is forced to biomass fuel, includes the separator box, the case is smashed to separator box top right side fixedly connected with, it has the feeder hopper to smash the top of the case through connection, separator box bottom left side through connection has first hopper, separator box bottom right side through connection has the second hopper, the first driving motor of separator box front side fixedly connected with, separator box right side through connection has the blowing mechanism.
As a further description of the above scheme, the crushing box includes an installation frame and a second driving motor, the left side of the installation frame is fixedly connected with the second driving motor, the bottom side of the installation frame is connected with the inner cavity of the separation box in a penetrating manner, gear discs are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the installation frame, and the gear discs are engaged with each other.
As the further description of above-mentioned scheme, the symmetry is equipped with the live-rollers in the installation frame inner chamber, the equidistance cover is equipped with crushing sword on the live-rollers outer wall, and around crushing sword intermeshing on the live-rollers sets up, the live-rollers right-hand member runs through the installation frame right side respectively, and respectively with toothed disc fixed connection, inside second driving motor's output shaft stretched into the installation frame, and with the rear side live-rollers left end fixed connection, front side the live-rollers left end passes through bearing and installation frame fixed connection.
As a further description of the above scheme, the supporting seat is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner wall of the separation box, the elastic plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting seat, the material distributing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the separation box, the guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation box, the grinding roller is arranged between the material distributing seat and the guide seat, the rear end of the grinding roller is connected with the inner wall of the separation box through a bearing, and the output shaft of the first driving motor extends into the inner cavity of the separation box and is fixedly connected with the front end of the grinding roller.
As a further description of the above scheme, the blowing mechanism includes a protection cover and a sealing plate, the right side of the protection cover is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, the right side of the sealing plate is connected with an air inlet pipe in a penetrating manner, and the first discharging hopper and the second discharging hopper are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the material distributing seat.
As a further description of the above scheme, an isolation net is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the protective cover, the isolation net is provided with an exhaust grille, and the outer side of the exhaust grille is fixedly connected with the protective cover.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arrangement of the second driving motor, the rotating rollers, the gear disc and the crushing knives, the rotating rollers on the front side and the rear side can rotate relatively, and the crushing knives on the outer walls of the rotating rollers which rotate relatively can crush the biomass fuel;
2. by arranging the material ejecting plate, the material distributing seat, the guide seat and the grinding roller, the material ejecting plate can play a role in blocking blown particles, so that materials contacting the material ejecting plate can rebound and fall to the left side of the guide seat and enter the first discharging hopper, heavy particles in the falling materials can directly fall between the material distributing seat and the guide seat, and the grinding roller can grind and crush large-particle materials entering gaps, so that the large-particle materials are crushed to a state with composite recovery requirements, the recovered large-particle materials do not need to be crushed again, and the working efficiency of crushing treatment is greatly improved;
3. through setting up protection casing, air-supply line, separation net and air-exhausting grid, the wind-force that air-blower equipment blown gets into inside the protection casing, and air-exhausting grid can carry out even blowing to the separator box inside to wind, makes more even to the material selection by winnowing of whereabouts, and the separation net can obstruct the material of whereabouts and lead to the extravagant condition of material to take place in advancing the picture protection casing.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an appearance of a biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view structural diagram of a crushing box of the biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a separation box of the biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a blowing mechanism of a biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device of the utility model.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a separation tank; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first discharge hopper; 5. a second discharge hopper; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a blowing mechanism; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a second drive motor; 10. a gear plate; 11. a rotating roller; 12. a crushing knife; 13. a supporting seat; 14. a material ejecting plate; 15. a material distributing seat; 16. a guide seat; 17. grinding the roller; 18. a protective cover; 19. a sealing plate; 20. an air inlet pipe; 21. an isolation net; 22. an air exhaust grille.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a broken separator is forced to biomass fuel, includes separator box 1, 1 top right side fixedly connected with of separator box smashes case 2, 2 top through connection of crushing case have feeder hopper 3, 1 bottom left side through connection of separator box has first play hopper 4, 1 bottom right side through connection of separator box has second play hopper 5, 1 front side fixedly connected with of separator box drive motor 6, 1 right side through connection of separator box has blowing mechanism 7.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the crushing box 2 includes an installation frame 8 and a second driving motor 9, the left side of the installation frame 8 is fixedly connected to the second driving motor 9, the bottom side of the installation frame 8 is connected to the inner cavity of the separation box 1 in a penetrating manner, gear discs 10 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the installation frame 8, the gear discs 10 are engaged with each other, rotating rollers 11 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the installation frame 8, crushing blades 12 are equidistantly sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating rollers 11, the crushing blades 12 on the front and rear rotating rollers 11 are engaged with each other, the right ends of the rotating rollers 11 respectively penetrate through the right side of the installation frame 8 and are respectively fixedly connected to the gear discs 10, the output shaft of the second driving motor 9 extends into the installation frame 8 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating roller 11 on the rear side, the left end of the rotating roller 11 on the front side is fixedly connected to the installation frame 8 through a bearing, through setting up second driving motor 9, live-rollers 11, toothed disc 10 and crushing sword 12, will wait that kibbling biomass fuel drops into inside feeder hopper 3, starts second driving motor 9, and the output shaft of second driving motor 9 drives the live-rollers 11 of rear side and rotates, under the effect of the toothed disc 10 that the meshing set up, can make the live-rollers 11 of both sides rotate relatively around, can make the crushing sword 12 on the live-rollers 11 outer wall of relative rotation carry out shredding to biomass fuel.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a supporting seat 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the inner wall of the separation box 1, an elastic plate 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting seat 13, a material distributing seat 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the separation box 1, a guide seat 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the inner wall of the separation box 1, a grinding roller 17 is arranged between the material distributing seat 15 and the guide seat 16, the rear end of the grinding roller 17 is connected to the inner wall of the separation box 1 through a bearing, an output shaft of the first driving motor 6 extends into the inner cavity of the separation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the grinding roller 17, the elastic plate 14, the material distributing seat 15, the guide seat 16 and the grinding roller 17 are arranged, so that when light particles in falling materials are blown to the left side of the inner cavity of the separation box 1 by wind, the elastic plate 14 can block the blown particles, and the materials contacting the elastic plate 14 fall to the left side of the guide seat 16, and get into in first hopper 4, heavy granule can directly fall into between branch material seat 15 and the guide holder 16 in the whereabouts material, and get into grinding roller 17 and divide material seat 15, gap department between the guide holder 16, start first driving motor 6, first driving motor 6's output shaft drives grinding roller 17 and rotates, grinding roller 17 can grind the smashing to the large granule material that gets into gap department, thereby make the broken powder of large granule material to the state of compound recovery requirement, need not carry out shredding once more with the large granule material of retrieving, shredding's work efficiency has been improved greatly.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the blowing mechanism 7 includes a shield 18 and a sealing plate 19, the right side of the protective cover 18 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 19, the right side of the sealing plate 19 is connected with an air inlet pipe 20 in a penetrating way, the first discharging hopper 4 and the second discharging hopper 5 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the material distributing seat 15, the left side of the inner wall of the protective cover 18 is fixedly connected with an isolation net 21, the isolation net 21 is provided with an air exhaust grille 22, the outer side of the air exhaust grille 22 is fixedly connected with the protective cover 18, the air inlet pipe 20 is connected with an external air blower device by arranging the protective cover 18, the air inlet pipe 20, the isolation net 21 and the air exhaust grille 22, wind power blown by the air blower device enters the protective cover 18, the air exhaust grille 22 can uniformly blow air into the separation box 1, falling materials are more uniformly air-separated, and the isolation net 21 can prevent the falling materials from entering the protective cover 18 to cause material waste.
When the biomass fuel crusher is used, biomass fuel to be crushed is put into a feed hopper 3, a second driving motor 9 is started, an output shaft of the second driving motor 9 drives a rotating roller 11 at the rear side to rotate, the rotating rollers 11 at the front side and the rear side can relatively rotate under the action of a meshed gear disc 10, a crushing knife 12 on the outer wall of the rotating roller 11 which relatively rotates can crush the biomass fuel, an air inlet pipe 20 is connected with external blower equipment, wind power blown by the blower equipment enters a protective cover 18, an air exhaust grille 22 can uniformly blow the wind into a separation box 1, when light particles in falling materials are blown to the left side of an inner cavity of the separation box 1 by the wind power, an elastic plate 14 can play a role of blocking blown particles, so that the materials contacting the elastic plate 14 rebound and fall to the left side of a guide seat 16, and get into in the first hopper 4 of going out, heavy granule can directly fall into between branch material seat 15 and the guide holder 16 in the whereabouts material, and get into grinding roller 17 and divide the gap department between material seat 15, the guide holder 16, starts first driving motor 6, and first driving motor 6's output shaft drives grinding roller 17 and rotates, and grinding roller 17 can grind the smashing to the large granule material that gets into gap department.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make variations and modifications to the above embodiments, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a broken separator is forced to biomass fuel, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that, separator box (1) top right side fixedly connected with smashes case (2), it has feeder hopper (3) to smash case (2) top through connection, separator box (1) bottom left side through connection has first play hopper (4), separator box (1) bottom right side through connection has second play hopper (5), the first driving motor (6) of separator box (1) front side fixedly connected with, separator box (1) right side through connection has blows material mechanism (7).
2. The biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device of claim 1, is characterized in that: crushing case (2) are including installation frame (8), second driving motor (9), installation frame (8) left side and second driving motor (9) fixed connection, installation frame (8) bottom side and separator box (1) inner chamber through connection, installation frame (8) right side symmetry is equipped with toothed disc (10), intermeshing between toothed disc (10).
3. The biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the symmetry is equipped with live-rollers (11) in installation frame (8) inner chamber, equidistant cover is equipped with crushing sword (12) on live-rollers (11) outer wall, and is the front and back crushing sword (12) intermeshing setting on live-rollers (11), live-rollers (11) right-hand member runs through installation frame (8) right side respectively, and respectively with toothed disc (10) fixed connection, the output shaft of second driving motor (9) stretches into inside installation frame (8), and with the rear side live-rollers (11) left end fixed connection, front side live-rollers (11) left end passes through bearing and installation frame (8) fixed connection.
4. The biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: separating box (1) inner wall top left side fixedly connected with supporting seat (13), supporting seat (13) outside fixedly connected with flitch (14), separating box (1) inner wall bottom side fixedly connected with divides material seat (15), separating box (1) inner wall right side bottom fixedly connected with guide holder (16), it grinds roller (17) to be equipped with between material seat (15) and guide holder (16), grind roller (17) rear end and pass through bearing and separating box (1) inner wall connection, the output shaft of first driving motor (6) stretches into separating box (1) inner chamber, and with mill roller (17) front end fixed connection.
5. The biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device of claim 4, is characterized in that: blow material mechanism (7) including protection casing (18), closing plate (19), protection casing (18) right side and closing plate (19) fixed connection, closing plate (19) right side through connection has air-supply line (20), first hopper (4) and second hopper (5) set up respectively in the branch material seat (15) left and right sides.
6. The biomass fuel forced crushing and separating device of claim 5, is characterized in that: an isolation net (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the protective cover (18), an exhaust grille (22) is arranged on the isolation net (21), and the outer side of the exhaust grille (22) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122824597.XU CN216261067U (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Biomass fuel forces broken separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122824597.XU CN216261067U (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Biomass fuel forces broken separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216261067U true CN216261067U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122824597.XU Expired - Fee Related CN216261067U (en) | 2021-11-18 | 2021-11-18 | Biomass fuel forces broken separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216261067U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115888899A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-04-04 | 安徽海华建材有限公司 | Grinding device is used in limestone flour processing |
-
2021
- 2021-11-18 CN CN202122824597.XU patent/CN216261067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115888899A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-04-04 | 安徽海华建材有限公司 | Grinding device is used in limestone flour processing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |