CN216260940U

CN216260940U - Light hydraulic crushing bucket

Info

Publication number: CN216260940U
Application number: CN202122617527.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李滋亚
Original assignee: Jiangyin Shimeng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Shimeng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a light hydraulic crushing bucket which comprises a bucket body, a dust fall assembly and a protection assembly, wherein the crushing assembly for crushing materials is arranged in the center of the interior of the bucket body, the dust fall assembly for falling dust is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the bucket body, an adjusting assembly for adjusting parts is arranged in the front end of the bucket body, and the protection assembly for protecting the bucket is arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the bucket body. This hydraulic crushing fill of light and handy type is through inside the rear end with the basin setting at the bucket shell, smash the back as crushing unit to the material, and when discharging in the discharge gate of bucket shell right-hand member, come to come the water in the basin to spout from the atomising head through starting the pump body, thereby can make the water droplet adsorb the dust that produces when broken and subside, thereby avoid the dust to disperse, the degree of environmental protection when improving hydraulic crushing fill and using, and hydraulic crushing fill is whole light and handy nimble, be favorable to improving the convenience when hydraulic crushing fill installation removes.

Description

Light hydraulic crushing bucket

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic crushing buckets, in particular to a light hydraulic crushing bucket.

Background

The jaw crusher is commonly called as a jaw crusher and called as an old tiger mouth, a crushing cavity is formed by two jaw plates of a movable jaw and a static jaw, the crusher simulates the movement of the two jaws of an animal to complete material crushing operation, and is widely applied to crushing various ores and large materials in the industries of mine smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy, chemical engineering and the like.

When crushing stone, the hydraulic crushing bucket in the market has the problem that dust generated after crushing stone cannot be subjected to dust fall treatment, and therefore a light hydraulic crushing bucket is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a light hydraulic crushing bucket to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic crushing fill of light and handy type, includes the dipper main part, dust fall subassembly and protection subassembly, the inside central authorities of dipper main part are provided with the crushing subassembly that is used for comminuted, are used for the dust fall subassembly sets up in the inside rear end of dipper main part, and the inside adjusting part that is used for the part to adjust that is provided with of front end of dipper main part, be used for the dipper protection the protection subassembly sets up in the inside left and right sides of dipper main part, the dipper main part includes bucket shell, side tooth, bucket tooth, hydraulic motor, flywheel and eccentric shaft, settle the front end left and right sides of bucket shell has the side tooth, and the front end below of bucket shell is connected with the bucket tooth, settle the left side upper end of bucket shell has hydraulic motor, and hydraulic motor's right-hand member is connected with the flywheel, the right side fixedly connected with eccentric shaft of flywheel, the dust fall subassembly includes water inlet, basin, the pump body, The atomising head, the lower extreme of water inlet is connected with the basin, and the bottom arrangement of basin has the pump body, the bottom of the pump body is provided with the atomising head.

Preferably, crushing unit is including moving jaw, bracket, pull rod and spring, the bottom surface fixedly connected with jaw of moving the jaw, and move the central authorities upper end of jaw and be provided with the bracket, the upper right end of moving the jaw is rotated and is connected with the pull rod, and the upper end outside of pull rod has cup jointed the spring.

Preferably, the length direction of the eccentric shaft and the width direction of the movable jaw are distributed in parallel, and the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected with the movable jaw.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises a worm, a worm wheel, a rotating block, a screw rod, a limiting rod and a limiting groove, the upper end of the worm is connected with the worm wheel, the rotating block is fixedly connected with the inside of the worm wheel, the screw rod is arranged inside the rotating block, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod, and the limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the right end of the limiting rod.

Preferably, the outer side of the screw rod is meshed with the inner side of the rotating block, the screw rod is fixedly connected with the bucket tooth, and the rotating block is rotatably connected with the bucket shell.

Preferably, the limiting rod is cuboid, and the outer side of the limiting rod is attached to the inner side of the limiting groove.

Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a wear-resisting plate, bolts and a noise reduction plate, the bolts are arranged inside the outer end of the wear-resisting plate, and the noise reduction plate is arranged on the left side of the wear-resisting plate.

Preferably, the wear plates are symmetrically arranged about the center of the bucket shell, and the inner sides of the wear plates and the outer sides of the jaws are located on the same vertical plane.

The utility model provides a light hydraulic crushing hopper, which has the following beneficial effects: this hydraulic crushing fill of light and handy type adopts the mutually supporting between a plurality of subassemblies, and the dust that not only can prevent to produce when smashing is dispersed everywhere, causes the pollution to air on every side, can also adjust the length of bucket tooth simultaneously, also is convenient for change the bucket tooth of damage to still have protective structure, improve the wear-resisting and the performance of making an uproar that falls of hydraulic crushing fill, be favorable to improving the life that hydraulic crushing fought.

1. According to the hydraulic crushing bucket, the water tank is arranged inside the rear end of the bucket shell, when the crushing assembly crushes materials and discharges the materials from the discharge hole in the right end of the bucket shell, the pump body is started to spray water in the water tank out of the spray head, so that water drops can adsorb and settle dust generated during crushing, dust dispersion is avoided, the environment friendliness during use of the hydraulic crushing bucket is improved, the hydraulic crushing bucket is light and flexible as a whole, and convenience in installation and movement of the hydraulic crushing bucket is improved;

2. according to the bucket tooth, the worm is arranged in the lower end of the bucket shell, so that the worm can be conveniently rotated to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the rotating block can rotate under the limiting of the bucket shell, the extending length of the bucket tooth can be adjusted through the screw, the bucket tooth can be conveniently shoveled for materials of different depths, the use range of the bucket shovel main body is enlarged, the damaged bucket tooth can be conveniently replaced, the convenience in use is improved, the limiting rod is arranged at the rear end of the screw, the rotating direction of the screw can be limited through the limiting groove, and the stability of the screw in moving is improved;

3. according to the bucket shovel, the wear-resisting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner side of the bucket shell, so that the left side and the right side of the bucket shell can be protected through the wear-resisting plates, the bucket shell is prevented from being damaged integrally due to the fact that the two sides of the bucket shell are collided by stones, meanwhile, the wear-resisting plates are arranged on the inner side of the bucket shell through bolts, convenience in replacement of the wear-resisting plates is improved, the service life of the bucket shovel main body is prolonged, the noise reduction plate is arranged on the outer side of the wear-resisting plates, buffering and noise reduction can be performed between the wear-resisting plates and the bucket shell, the situation that stones impact on the wear-resisting plates to drive the bucket shell to vibrate to generate noise is avoided, and noise influence generated when the hydraulic crushing bucket works is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a lightweight hydraulic breaker bucket according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall right-side view of a lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a hydraulic breaker according to the present invention at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a bucket body; 101. a bucket shell; 102. side teeth; 103. a bucket tooth; 104. a hydraulic motor; 105. a flywheel; 106. an eccentric shaft; 2. a size reduction assembly; 201. moving the jaw; 202. a jaw plate; 203. a toggle plate; 204. a pull rod; 205. a spring; 3. a dust fall assembly; 301. a water inlet; 302. a water tank; 303. a pump body; 304. a spray head; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. a worm; 402. a worm gear; 403. rotating the block; 404. a screw; 405. a limiting rod; 406. a limiting groove; 5. a guard assembly; 501. a wear plate; 502. a bolt; 503. noise reduction plate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, a lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket comprises a bucket body 1, a dust fall assembly 3 and a protection assembly 5, wherein a crushing assembly 2 for material crushing is arranged in the center of the interior of the bucket body 1, the dust fall assembly 3 for dust fall is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the bucket body 1, an adjusting assembly 4 for component adjustment is arranged in the front end of the bucket body 1, the protection assembly 5 for bucket protection is arranged at the left and right sides of the interior of the bucket body 1, the bucket body 1 comprises a bucket shell 101, side teeth 102, bucket teeth 103, a hydraulic motor 104, a flywheel 105 and an eccentric shaft 106, the side teeth 102 are arranged at the left and right sides of the front end of the bucket shell 101, the bucket teeth 103 are connected below the front end of the bucket shell 101, the hydraulic motor 104 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the bucket shell 101, the right end of the hydraulic motor 104 is connected with the flywheel 105, the eccentric shaft 106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the flywheel 105, protection component 5 includes wear plate 501, bolt 502 and noise reduction plate 503, bolt 502 is arranged inside the outer end of wear plate 501, and noise reduction plate 503 is arranged on the left side of wear plate 501, by arranging noise reduction plate 503 on the outer side of wear plate 501, it is able to buffer and reduce noise between wear plate 501 and bucket housing 101, avoid stone striking wear plate 501 to drive bucket housing 101 to vibrate and generate noise, and is beneficial to reducing noise influence generated when hydraulic crushing bucket works, wear plate 501 is symmetrically arranged two about the center position of bucket housing 101, and the inner side of wear plate 501 and the outer side of jaw 202 are located on the same vertical plane, the left and right sides of bucket housing 101 are protected by wear plate 501, avoid the two sides of bucket housing 101 from being damaged by stone impact, and meanwhile, wear plate 501 is arranged on the inner side of bucket housing 101 through bolt 502, which is beneficial to improving convenience when wear plate 501 is replaced, thereby improving the service life of the bucket body 1.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the crushing assembly 2 includes a movable jaw 201, a jaw 202, a toggle plate 203, a pull rod 204 and a spring 205, the jaw 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable jaw 201, the toggle plate 203 is disposed at the upper end of the center of the movable jaw 201, the length direction of the eccentric shaft 106 is parallel to the width direction of the movable jaw 201, the eccentric shaft 106 is rotatably connected to the movable jaw 201 so as to drive the movable jaw 201 through the eccentric shaft 106 to crush stone, the pull rod 204 is rotatably connected to the upper right end of the movable jaw 201, the spring 205 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the pull rod 204, the dust settling assembly 3 includes a water inlet 301, a water tank 302, a pump body 303 and a spray head 304, the water tank 302 is connected to the lower end of the water inlet 301, the pump body 303 is disposed at the bottom end of the water tank 302, the spray head 304 is disposed at the bottom end of the pump body 303 so as to facilitate the pump body 303 being activated to spray water in the water tank 302 from the spray head 304, thereby enabling water droplets to settle dust generated during crushing, thereby avoiding dust dispersion and improving the environmental protection degree of the hydraulic crushing bucket during use, the adjusting component 4 comprises a worm 401, a worm wheel 402, a rotating block 403, a screw 404, a limiting rod 405 and a limiting groove 406, the upper end of the worm 401 is connected with the worm wheel 402, the rotating block 403 is fixedly connected inside the worm wheel 402, the screw 404 is arranged inside the rotating block 403, the limiting rod 405 is fixedly connected at the right end of the screw 404, the outer side of the screw 404 is meshed with the inner side of the rotating block 403, the screw 404 is fixedly connected with the bucket teeth 103, the rotating block 403 is rotatably connected with the bucket shell 101, the rotating block 403 can be limited by the bucket shell 101, the rotating block 403 can drive the screw 404 to adjust the extension length of the bucket teeth 103, the material with different depths can be conveniently shoveled, the use range of the bucket shovel body 1 is improved, the damaged bucket teeth 103 can be conveniently replaced, and the convenience in use is improved, the right end outside of gag lever post 405 is provided with spacing groove 406, and the shape of gag lever post 405 is the cuboid form, and the outside of gag lever post 405 and the inboard of spacing groove 406 are laminated mutually, can come to carry on spacingly to the rotation direction of screw 404 through spacing groove 406, stability when improving screw 404 and removing.

In summary, when the lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, the bucket shell 101 is installed on an excavator, the excavator can drive the bucket teeth 103 and the side teeth 102 on the bucket shell 101 to dig stones into the bucket shell 101, then according to the structure shown in fig. 2, the hydraulic motor 104 is started to drive the flywheel 105 to rotate, so that the eccentric shaft 106 drives the movable jaw 201 to vibrate under the action of the toggle plate 203, the pull rod 204 and the spring 205, so that the jaw plate 202 continuously bites and breaks stones, meanwhile, by arranging the wear plates 501 at the left and right sides of the inner side of the bucket shell 101, the left and right sides of the bucket shell 101 are protected by the wear plates 501, the two sides of the bucket shell 101 are prevented from being damaged by the stones, and meanwhile, the wear plates 501 are arranged at the inner side of the bucket shell 101 through the bolts 502, which is beneficial to improving the convenience of replacing the wear plates 501, therefore, the service life of the bucket body 1 is prolonged, the noise reduction plate 503 is arranged on the outer side of the wear plate 501, the noise between the wear plate 501 and the bucket shell 101 can be buffered and reduced, the situation that stone impacts the wear plate 501 to drive the bucket shell 101 to vibrate to generate noise is avoided, the noise influence generated when the hydraulic crushing bucket works is favorably reduced, then, the water tank 302 is arranged inside the rear end of the bucket shell 101, when the crushing assembly 2 crushes materials and discharges the materials from a discharge port at the right end of the bucket shell 101, water in the water tank 302 is sprayed out from the spray head 304 by starting the pump body 303, so that water drops can adsorb and settle dust generated during crushing, the dust dispersion is avoided, the environmental protection degree during the use of the hydraulic crushing bucket is improved, the hydraulic crushing bucket is light and flexible as a whole, and the convenience during the installation and movement of the hydraulic crushing bucket is favorably improved, finally according to the structure shown in fig. 3, through setting up worm 401 inside the lower extreme of bucket shell 101, be convenient for rotate the rotation that worm 401 drove worm wheel 402, make turning block 403 can rotate under the spacing of bucket shell 101, thereby can adjust the extension length of bucket tooth 103 through screw rod 404, be favorable to shoveling the material of the different degree of depth, improve the application range of dipper main part 1, and still be convenient for change the bucket tooth 103 of damage, improve the convenience when using, and still through setting up gag lever post 405 in the rear end of screw rod 404, can carry out spacingly through spacing groove 406 to the direction of rotation of screw rod 404, stability when improving screw rod 404 and removing.

Claims

1. A light hydraulic crushing bucket comprises a bucket body (1), a dust fall component (3) and a protection component (5), and is characterized in that the crushing component (2) for crushing materials is arranged in the center of the interior of the bucket body (1), the dust fall component (3) for falling dust is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the bucket body (1), an adjusting component (4) for adjusting components is arranged inside the front end of the bucket body (1), the protection component (5) for protecting the bucket is arranged on the left side and the right side of the interior of the bucket body (1), the bucket body (1) comprises a bucket shell (101), side teeth (102), bucket teeth (103), a hydraulic motor (104), a flywheel (105) and an eccentric shaft (106), the side teeth (102) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the bucket shell (101), and bucket teeth (103) are connected below the front end of the bucket shell (101), hydraulic motor (104) are settled to the left side upper end of bucket shell (101), and the right-hand member of hydraulic motor (104) is connected with flywheel (105), the right side fixedly connected with eccentric shaft (106) of flywheel (105), dust fall subassembly (3) are including water inlet (301), basin (302), the pump body (303), atomising head (304), the lower extreme of water inlet (301) is connected with basin (302), and settles the bottom of basin (302) and have the pump body (303), the bottom of the pump body (303) is provided with atomising head (304).

2. The hydraulic crushing bucket of claim 1, wherein the crushing assembly (2) comprises a movable jaw (201), a jaw plate (202), a toggle plate (203), a pull rod (204) and a spring (205), the jaw plate (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable jaw (201), the toggle plate (203) is arranged at the upper center end of the movable jaw (201), the pull rod (204) is rotatably connected to the upper right end of the movable jaw (201), and the spring (205) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the pull rod (204).

3. A lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket according to claim 2 wherein the length direction of the eccentric shaft (106) is parallel to the width direction of the movable jaw (201), and the eccentric shaft (106) is rotatably connected to the movable jaw (201).

4. The hydraulic crushing bucket of claim 1, wherein the adjusting component (4) comprises a worm (401), a worm wheel (402), a rotating block (403), a screw (404), a limiting rod (405) and a limiting groove (406), the worm wheel (402) is connected to the upper end of the worm (401), the rotating block (403) is fixedly connected to the inside of the worm wheel (402), the screw (404) is arranged inside the rotating block (403), the limiting rod (405) is fixedly connected to the right end of the screw (404), and the limiting groove (406) is arranged on the outer side of the right end of the limiting rod (405).

5. A lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket according to claim 4 wherein the outer side of the screw (404) is engaged with the inner side of the turning block (403), the screw (404) is fixedly connected with the bucket tooth (103), and the turning block (403) is rotatably connected with the bucket shell (101).

6. The hydraulic crushing bucket of claim 4, wherein the limiting rod (405) is rectangular, and the outer side of the limiting rod (405) is attached to the inner side of the limiting groove (406).

7. A lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket according to claim 1, wherein the protective assembly (5) comprises wear plates (501), bolts (502) and noise reduction plates (503), the outer ends of the wear plates (501) are internally provided with bolts (502), and the left side of the wear plates (501) is provided with noise reduction plates (503).

8. A lightweight hydraulic crushing bucket according to claim 7 wherein there are two wear plates (501) symmetrically arranged about the centre of the bucket shell (101) and the inner sides of the wear plates (501) are in the same vertical plane as the outer sides of the jaws (202).